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Text information

Issuing authority: Prime Minister

+ Document type: Decision

Date of issuance: June 29, 2025

Effective date: July 1, 2025

Status: Still valid

Overview Summary

The new Vietnamese Economic Classification System, effective from November 15, 2025, replaces Decision No. 27/2018/QD-TTg dated July 6, 2018.

Decision No. 36/2025/QD-TTg of the Prime Minister: Promulgating the System of Economic Sectors of Vietnam

PRIME MINISTER	SOCIAL REPUBLIC OF VIETNAM Independence - Freedom - Happiness
Number: 36/2025/QD-TTg	Hanoi, date 29 month 09 year 2025

DECISION

ISSUING THE VIETNAMESE ECONOMIC CLASSIFICATION SYSTEM

Based on the Law on Organization of the Government No. 63/2025/QH15;

Based on the Statistics Law No. 89/2015/QH13; the Law amending and supplementing a number of articles and the Appendix to the List of National Statistical Indicators of the Statistics Law No. 01/2021/QH15;

At the proposal of the Minister of Finance;

The Prime Minister issued a Decision on the System of Economic Sectors in Vietnam.

Article 1. Scope of adjustment and subject of application

1. Scope of application

This decision stipulates the purpose of issuance, criteria for identifying economic sectors, and the list and content of economic sectors in Vietnam.

2. Scope of Application

This decision applies to ministries, agencies, organizations, and individuals using the Vietnamese Economic Classification System.

Article 2. Purpose of issuance and criteria for determining economic sectors

1. Purpose of issuance

The Vietnamese economic classification system is used uniformly in:

a) State statistical activities;

b) Develop an administrative registration system, a national database, and specialized databases;

c) Other related state management activities.

2. Criteria for identifying economic sectors

An economic sector is a group of similar economic activities based on three criteria, ranked in the following order of priority:

a) The production process of economic activity;

b) The raw materials that economic activity uses to produce products;

c) Characteristics of the output products of economic activity.

Article 3. The Vietnamese Economic Classification System

1. The Vietnamese economic classification system ensures a complete reflection of economic activities taking place within the territory of Vietnam and ensures international comparability. The Vietnamese economic classification system includes:

a) List of economic sectors in Vietnam (Appendix I attached);

b) Content of Vietnam's economic sectors (Appendix II attached).

2. Basic structure and numbering method in the Vietnamese Economic Classification System

The classification of economic sectors in Vietnam includes 5 levels:

a) Level 1 industries comprise 22 industries, regulated alphabetically from A to V;

b) Level 2 industries comprise 87 industries, each formed according to its corresponding Level 1 industry, and each industry is assigned a two-digit code from 01 to 99;

c) Level 3 industries comprise 259 industries, each formed according to its corresponding Level 2 industry code, and each industry is assigned a three-digit code from 011 to 990;

d) Level 4 industries comprise 495 industries, formed according to their respective Level 3 industries, and each industry is assigned a four-digit code from 0111 to 9900;

d) Level 5 industries comprise 743 industries, each formed according to its corresponding Level 4 industry, and each industry is assigned a four-digit code from 01110 to 99000.

3. The content of the Vietnamese economic sectors clearly explains economic activities, including elements categorized into different parts, in which:

a) Includes: Economic activities identified within an economic sector;

b) Exclusions: Economic activities not identified within a specific economic sector but belonging to other economic sectors.

Article 4. Enforcement

1. This decision shall take effect from November 15, 2025.

2. Decision No. 27/2018/QD-TTg dated July 6, 2018, of the Prime Minister promulgating the System of Vietnamese Economic Sectors is repealed from the date this Decision takes effect.

Article 5. Responsible for implementing

1. Ministry of Finance (Statistics Bureau)

a) Develop documents and manuals guiding the application of the Vietnamese Economic Classification System to facilitate implementation by ministries, sectors, and localities;

b) To guide ministries, departments, localities, agencies, organizations, and individuals to implement the provisions of this Decision correctly.

2. Ministers, heads of ministerial-level agencies, heads of government agencies, chairpersons of provincial and centrally-administered city People's Committees, and heads of relevant agencies are responsible for implementing this Decision.

Recipients:
- Party Central Committee Secretariat;
- Prime Minister, Deputy Prime Ministers;
- Ministries, ministerial-level agencies and government-attached agencies;
- People's Councils, People's Committees of provinces and centrally-run cities;
- Central Office and Party Committees;
- Office of the General Secretary;
- Office of the President;
- National Council and Committees of the National Assembly;
- Congress office;
- Supreme People's Court;
- People's Procuratorate of the Supreme;
- State audit;
– Central Committee of the Vietnam Fatherland Front;
– Central agencies of socio-political organizations;
– Office of the Government: Minister, Deputy Ministers, Assistant to the Prime Minister, Director General of the Government Portal,
Departments, Bureaus, subordinate units, Official Gazette;
– Save: VT, KTTH (2b).

Acting Prime Minister
DEPUTY PRIME MINISTER

Ho Duc Phuoc

APPENDIX I

LIST OF ECONOMIC SECTORS IN VIETNAM
(Attached to Decision No. 36/2025/QD-TTg dated August 29, 9 of the Prime Minister)

Level 1	Level 2	Level 3	Level 4	Level 5	Industry name
A					AGRICULTURE, FORESTRY AND FISHERIES
	01				Agriculture and related service activities
		011			Planting an annual tree
			0111	01110	Growing rice
			0112	01120	Growing corn and other grain crops
			0113	01130	Planting starchy tubers
			0114	01140	Planting sugarcane
			0115	01150	Planting tobacco, pipe tobacco
			0116	01160	Planting trees for fiber
			0117	01170	Planting oilseed plants
			0118		Growing vegetables, beans, and flowers.
				01181	Growing vegetables of all kinds
				01182	Planting beans of all kinds
				01183	Planting annual flowers
			0119		Planting other annuals
				01191	Growing annual spice plants
				01192	Growing medicinal and aromatic plants annually
				01199	Plant other remaining annual crops.
		012			Perennial crops
			0121		Planting fruit trees
				01211	Growing grapes
				01212	Growing tropical and subtropical fruit trees
				01213	Growing oranges, tangerines, and other citrus fruits.
				01214	Grow apples, plums and seeded fruits like apples
				01215	Planting longan, lychee, and rambutan trees.
				01219	Planting other fruit trees
			0122	01220	Planting oil-bearing fruit trees
			0123	01230	Planting cashew trees
			0124	01240	Planting pepper plants
			0125	01250	Planting rubber trees
			0126	01260	Grow coffee plants
			0127	01270	Planting tea trees
			0128		Cultivating perennial spice plants, medicinal plants, and aromatic plants.
				01281	Growing perennial spice plants
				01282	Cultivating perennial medicinal and aromatic plants.
			0129		Planting other perennials
				01291	Planting perennial ornamental trees
				01299	Plant other remaining perennial trees.
		013	0130		Multiply and care for agricultural seedlings
				01301	Multiply and care for seedlings every year
				01302	Propagate and care for perennial seedlings
		014			Breed
			0141		Raising buffalo and cattle, and producing buffalo and cattle breeds.
				01411	Cattle and buffalo breeding
				01412	Raising buffaloes and cows
			0142		Raising horses, donkeys, mules, and breeding horses and donkeys.
				01421	Horse and donkey breeding
				01422	Breeding horses, donkeys, mules
			0144		Raising goats, sheep, deer, and elk, and producing goat, sheep, deer, and elk breeds.
				01441	Breeding of goats, sheep, deer, and elk.
				01442	Raising goats, sheep, deer, and elk.
			0145		Pig farming and pig breeding
				01451	Pig breeding
				01452	Pig farming
			0146		Poultry farming
				01461	Egg incubation and poultry breeding activities
				01462	Chicken breeding
				01463	Breeding ducks, geese, geese
				01469	Other Poultry Breeding
			0149	01490	Other livestock
		015	0150	01500	Cultivation, mixed husbandry
		016			Agricultural service activities
			0161	01610	Farming service activities
			0162	01620	Livestock service activities
			0163	01630	Post-harvest service activities
			0164	01640	Seed treatment for propagation
		017	0170	01700	Hunting, trapping and related service activities
	02				Forestry and related service activities
		021	0210		Forest planting, forest care, and forestry seedling cultivation.
				02101	Planting and caring for woody forests
				02102	Planting and caring for bamboo forests.
				02103	Afforestation and other forest care
				02104	Nursery of forestry trees
		022	0220	02200	Wood gathering
		023	0230		Harvesting and collecting forest products other than timber.
				02301	Forest product exploitation excluding timber
				02302	Gathering forest products other than wood.
		024	0240	02400	Forestry service activities
	03				Fisheries exploitation, aquaculture and related service activities
		031			Fisheries
			0311	03110	Marine fisheries
			0312	03120	Inland fisheries
		032			Aquaculture
			0321		Marine aquaculture
				03211	Adopt fish
				03212	Shrimp nursery
				03213	Other aquaculture
				03214	Marine aquaculture breeding
			0322		Inland aquaculture
				03221	Adopt fish
				03222	Shrimp nursery
				03223	Other aquaculture
				03224	Domestic aquaculture breeding
		033			Support services for aquaculture and fisheries.
			0331	03310	Activities related to supporting fisheries exploitation.
			0332	03320	Aquaculture support services
B					EXTRACTIVE
	05				Hard coal and lignite mining
		051	0510	05100	Mining and collecting hard coal than
		052	0520	05200	Mining and collecting lignite
	06				Exploiting crude oil and natural gas
		061	0610	06100	Crude oil extraction
		062	0620	06200	Natural gas extraction
	07				Mining metal ore
		071	0710	07100	Iron ore mining
		072			Mining of non-ferrous ores (except for rare metal ores)
			0721	07210	Mining of uranium ore and thorium ore
			0729		Mining of other metal ores that do not contain iron
				07291	Mining of bauxite ore
				07299	Mining of other non-ferrous metal ores n.e.c
		073	0730	07300	Mining of rare precious metal ores
	08				Other Mining
		081	0810		Exploitation of stone, sand, gravel and clay
				08101	Quarrying
				08102	Sand excavation
				08103	Gravel mining
				08104	Clay mining
		089			Mining has not been classified anywhere
			0891	08910	Extraction of chemical and fertilizer minerals
			0892	08920	Mining and collecting peat
			0893	08930	Salt mining
			0899	08990	Other mining not classified elsewhere
	09				Mining support services
		091	0910	09100	Supporting service activities for exploitation of crude oil and natural gas
		099	0990	09900	Other mining support service activities
C					PROCESSING AND MANUFACTURING INDUSTRY
	10				Food production and processing
		101	1010		Processing and preserving meat and meat products
				10101	Slaughtering of livestock and poultry
				10102	Meat processing and preservation
				10109	Processing and preserving meat products
		102	1020		Processing and preserving seafood and seafood products.
				10201	Processing and preserving frozen seafood
				10202	Processing and preserving dried seafood
				10203	Processing and preserving fish sauce
				10209	Processing and preserving other seafood products.
		103	1030		Processing and preserving vegetables
				10301	Making fruit and vegetable juices
				10309	Processing and preserving other fruits and vegetables
		104	1040		Production of animal and vegetable oils and fats
				10401	Production of animal oils and fats
				10402	Production of oils and margarine.
		105	1050	10500	Processing milk and dairy products
		106			Milling and flour production
			1061		Milling and production of raw flour
				10611	milling
				10612	Raw flour production
			1062	10620	Manufacture of starch and starch products
		107			Other food production
			1071	10710	Production of cakes from flour
			1072	10720	Sugar production
			1073	10730	Production of cocoa, chocolate, and confectionery.
			1074	10740	Manufacture of pasta, noodles and similar products
			1075		Producing food, ready-to-eat food
				10751	Production of prepared meals and ready-to-eat food from meat.
				10752	Production of dishes and ready-to-eat meals from seafood.
				10759	Production of meals and other ready-to-eat foods.
			1076	10760	Tea production
			1077	10770	Coffee production
			1079	10790	Manufacture of other foods n.e.c
		108	1080	10800	Production of animal feed, poultry feed, and aquatic feed.
	11	110			Beverage production
			1101	11010	Distilling, refining and mixing spirits
			1102	11020	Produce wine
			1103	11030	Beer production
			1104	11040	Production of malt for brewing beer.
			1105		Producing non-alcoholic beverages, mineral water
				11051	Producing mineral water, bottled purified water
				11052	Production of non-alcoholic beverages
	12	120	1200		Manufacture of tobacco products
				12001	Tobacco production
				12009	Manufacture of other cigarettes
	13				Weaving
		131			Manufacture of yarns, woven fabrics and finishing of textile products
			1311	13110	Yarn making
			1312	13120	Production of woven fabrics
			1313	13130	Finishing of textile products
		139			Manufacture of other textiles
			1391	13910	Manufacture of knitted fabrics, crocheted fabrics and other nonwovens vải
			1392	13920	Production of ready-made textiles (except apparel)
			1393	13930	Manufacturing of carpets, blankets, and mattresses.
			1394	13940	Production of braids and nets
			1399	13990	Manufacture of other textiles n.e.c
	14				Production of costumes
		141	1410	14100	Manufacture of clothing (excluding clothing made from fur)
		142	1420	14200	Manufacture of fur products
		143	1430	14300	Crochet garment production
	15				Manufacture of leather and related products
		151			Tanning and processing of leather; manufacturing of suitcases, handbags, and saddles; processing and dyeing of animal hides and furs.
			1511	15110	Tanning and preliminary processing of leather; Preliminary processing and dyeing of fur skins
			1512	15120	Manufacture of suitcases, bags and the like, manufacture of seat cushions
		152	1520	15200	Shoe and sandal manufacturing
	16				Wood processing and production of products from wood, bamboo and cork (except for beds, cabinets, tables and chairs); produce products from straw, straw and plaiting materials
		161	1610		Sawing, sawing, planing and preserving wood
				16101	Sawing, sawing and planing wood
				16102	Preservation of wood
		162			Producing products from wood, bamboo (except for beds, cabinets, tables and chairs); produce products from straw, straw and plaiting materials
			1621	16210	Manufacture of plywood, veneers, plywood and other thin boards
			1622	16220	Production of construction furniture
			1623	16230	Production of wooden packaging
			1629		Manufacture of other products from wood; produce products from bamboo, cork, straw and plaiting materials
				16291	Producing other products from wood
				16292	Producing products from forest products (except wood), sedge and plaiting materials
	17	170			Manufacture of paper and paper products
			1701	17010	Manufacture of pulp, paper and board
			1702		Production of wrinkled paper, wrinkled board, packaging from paper and board
				17021	Producing paper and cardboard packaging
				17022	Production of wrinkled paper and wrinkled paperboard
			1709	17090	Manufacture of other products from paper and board n.e.c
	18				Print, copy records of all kinds
		181			Printing and printing-related services
			1811	18110	Printing
			1812	18120	Services related to printing
		182	1820	18200	Copy records of all kinds
	19				Producing coke, refined petroleum products
		191	1910	19100	Coke production
		192	1920	19200	Manufacture of refined petroleum products; manufacture of fossil fuel products.
	20				Manufacture of chemicals and chemical products
		201			Manufacture of basic chemicals, fertilizers and nitrogen compounds; manufacture of primary plastics and synthetic rubber.
			2011		Basic chemical production
				20111	Industrial gas production
				20112	Manufacture of dyes and pigments
				20113	Manufacture of other basic inorganic chemicals
				20114	Manufacture of other basic organic chemicals
				20119	Manufacture of other basic chemicals
			2012	20120	Production of fertilizers and nitrogen compounds
			2013		Producing plastics and synthetic rubber in primary form
				20131	Producing virgin plastic
				20132	Producing synthetic rubber in primary form
		202			Manufacture of other chemical products
			2021	20210	Manufacture of pesticides and other chemical products used in agriculture.
			2022		Manufacture of paints, varnishes and similar coatings; manufacture of printing ink and mastics
				20221	Manufacture of paints, varnishes and similar coatings, mastics
				20222	Production of printing ink
			2023		Manufacture of cosmetics, perfumes, soaps, detergents, polishes and sanitary preparations.
				20231	Manufacture of cosmetics and perfumes
				20232	Manufacture of soaps, detergents, polishes and sanitary preparations
			2029	20290	Manufacture of other chemical products not elsewhere classified.
		203	2030	20300	Production of man-made fibers
	21				Manufacture of pharmaceuticals, chemical drugs and medicinal materials
		210	2100		Manufacture of pharmaceuticals, chemical drugs and medicinal materials
				21001	Manufacture of drugs of all kinds
				21002	Manufacture of pharmaceuticals and medicinal materials.
	22				Producing products from rubber and plastic
		221			Producing products from rubber
			2211	22110	Producing rubber tubes and tires; filling and recycling rubber tires
			2219	22190	Producing other products from rubber
		222	2220		Producing products from plastic
				22201	Producing packaging from plastic
				22209	Manufacture of other products from plastics
	23				Manufacture of other non-metallic mineral products
		231	2310		Manufacture of glass and glass products
				23101	Manufacture of flat glass and flat glass products
				23102	Manufacture of hollow glass and hollow glass products
				23103	Manufacture of fiberglass and fiberglass products
				23109	Manufacture of other glass and glass products
		239			Manufacture of non-metallic mineral products n.e.c
			2391	23910	Manufacture of refractory products sản
			2392	23920	Producing building materials from clay
			2393	23930	Manufacture of other ceramic products
			2394		Production of cement, lime and gypsum
				23941	Cement Production
				23942	Lime production
				23943	Production of gypsum
			2395	23950	Manufacture of concrete and concrete products, cement and gypsum
			2396	23960	Cutting, shaping, and finishing stone.
			2399	23990	Manufacture of products from other non-metallic minerals n.e.c
	24				Metal production
		241	2410	24100	Producing iron, steel, cast iron
		242	2420		Production of precious metals and non-ferrous metals
				24201	Precious metal production
				24202	Non-ferrous metal production
		243			Metal casting
			2431	24310	Casting iron and steel
			2432	24320	Non-ferrous metal casting
	25				Manufacture of prefabricated metal products (except machinery and equipment)
		251			Manufacture of metal structures, tanks, tanks and boilers
			2511	25110	Production of metal structures
			2512	25120	Manufacture of metal tanks, tanks and containers
			2513	25130	Manufacture of boilers (except central boilers)
		252	2520	25200	Manufacture of weapons and ammunition
		259			Manufacture of other metal products; metal processing and processing services
			2591	25910	Forging, stamping, pressing and rolling metal; metal powder smelting
			2592	25920	Mechanical; metal treatment and coating
			2593	25930	Producing cutlery, hand tools and common metal products
			2599		Manufacture of other metal products n.e.c
				25991	Manufacture of metal utensils for kitchen, toilet and canteen
				25999	Manufacture of other metal products n.e.c
	26				Manufacture of electronic products, computers and optical products
		261			Manufacture of electronic components
			2611	26110	Manufacturing of solar cells, solar panels, and photovoltaic inverters.
			2619	26190	Manufacture of other electronic components
		262	2620	26200	Manufacture of computers and computer peripherals.
		263	2630	26300	Production of communication equipment
		264	2640	26400	Producing consumer electronic products
		265			Manufacture of measuring, testing, navigating and control equipment; watch production
			2651	26510	Manufacture of measuring, testing, navigating and control equipment
			2652	26520	Watch production
		266	2660	26600	Producing radiation equipment, electronic equipment in medicine, electrotherapy
		267	2670	26700	Manufacture of optical instruments and equipment
		268	2680	26800	Manufacture of tapes, magnetic and optical discs
	27				Manufacture of electrical equipment
		271	2710		Manufacture of electric motors, generators, transformers, power distribution and control equipment
				27101	Manufacture of motors and generators
				27102	Manufacture of power transformers, power distribution and control equipment
		272	2720	27200	Manufacture of batteries and accumulators
		273			Manufacture of wire and wiring equipment
			2731	27310	Production of cables, optical fibers
			2732	27320	Manufacture of other electrical and electronic wires and cables
			2733	27330	Manufacture of electrical wiring equipment of all kinds
		274	2740	27400	Manufacture of electrical lighting equipment
		275	2750	27500	Producing consumer electrical appliances
		279	2790	27900	Manufacture of other electrical equipment
	28				Manufacture of machinery and equipment not elsewhere classified
		281			Production of common machines
			2811	28110	Manufacture of engines and turbines (except for aircraft, automobile, motorcycle and motorcycle engines)
			2812	28120	Manufacture of equipment using extractive energy
			2813	28130	Manufacture of other pumps, compressors, faucets and valves
			2814	28140	Manufacture of balls, gears, gearboxes, control and transmission components
			2815	28150	Manufacture of ovens, smelters and furnaces
			2816	28160	Manufacture of lifting, lowering and loading equipment
			2817	28170	Manufacture of office machinery and equipment (excluding computers and computer peripherals)
			2818	28180	Manufacture of hand tools powered by motors or compressed air
			2819	28190	Manufacture of other common machines
		282			Producing specialized machines
			2821	28210	Manufacture of agricultural and forestry machinery
			2822	28220	Manufacture of machine tools and metal forming machines
			2823	28230	Manufacturing machinery and equipment for the metallurgical industry.
			2824	28240	Manufacture of mining and construction machines
			2825	28250	Manufacture of food, beverage and tobacco processing machines
			2826	28260	Manufacture of machines for textile, garment and leather industries
			2829		Manufacture of other specialized machines
				28291	Manufacture of machines for the production of building materials
				28299	Manufacture of other specialized machines n.e.c
	29				Manufacture of automobiles and other motor vehicles
		291	2910	29100	Manufacture of automobiles and other motor vehicles
		292	2920	29200	Manufacture of bodies for motor vehicles and other motor vehicles, trailers and semi-trailers.
		293	2930	29300	Manufacture of parts and accessories for automobiles and other motor vehicles.
	30				Manufacture of other means of transport
		301			Ship and boat building
			3011	30110	Shipbuilding and floating structures
			3012	30120	Building boats, sports and recreational boats
		302	3020	30200	Manufacture of locomotives, trams, railway carriages and specialized rail vehicles and equipment.
		303	3030	30300	Manufacture of aircraft, spacecraft and related machinery
		304	3040	30400	Producing combat vehicles for military use
		309			Manufacture of vehicles and transport equipment n.e.c
			3091	30910	Manufacture of motorcycles and motorbikes
			3092	30920	Manufacturing bicycles and vehicles for people with disabilities.
			3099	30990	Manufacture of other transport vehicles and equipment n.e.c
	31	310			Manufacture of beds, cabinets, tables and chairs
			3101	31010	Manufacture of wooden beds, cabinets, tables and chairs
			3102	31020	Manufacturing beds, wardrobes, tables, and chairs from metal.
			3109	31090	Manufacture of beds, cabinets, tables and chairs of other materials
	32				Other processing and manufacturing industries
		321			Manufacture of jewelry, imitation jewelry and related parts
			3211	32110	Manufacture of jewelery and related details
			3212	32120	Manufacture of imitation jewelry and related parts
		322	3220	32200	Production of musical instruments
		323	3230	32300	Manufacture of gymnastics and sports equipment
		324	3240	32400	Manufacture of toys and games
		325	3250		Manufacture of medical, dental, orthopedic and rehabilitation equipment and instruments
				32501	Manufacture of medical and dental equipment and instruments
				32502	Producing orthopedic and rehabilitation instruments
		329	3290	32900	Other production n.e.c
	33				Repair, maintenance and installation of machinery and equipment
		331			Repair and maintenance of machinery, equipment, and prefabricated metal products.
			3311	33110	Repair and maintenance of prefabricated metal products.
			3312	33120	Repair and maintenance of machinery and equipment
			3313	33130	Repair and maintenance of electronic and optical equipment.
			3314	33140	Repair and maintenance of electrical equipment
			3315	33150	Repair and maintenance of transport vehicles (excluding cars, motorcycles, and other motor vehicles)
			3319	33190	Repair and maintenance of other equipment
		332	3320	33200	Installation of machinery and industrial equipment
D					PRODUCTION AND DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRICITY, GAS, HOT WATER, STEAM AND AIR CONDITIONING
	35				Production and distribution of electricity, gas, hot water, steam and air conditioning
		351			Generation, transmission and distribution of electricity
			3511		Electricity generation from non-renewable energy sources
				35111	Coal-fired power plants
				35112	Gas-fired thermal power
				35113	Nuclear power
				35119	Electricity generation from other non-renewable energy sources
			3512		Electricity generation from renewable energy sources
				35121	Hydroelectric
				35122	Wind electricity
				35123	Solar power
				35124	Biomass electricity
				35125	Generating hydrogen electricity from renewable energy sources.
				35129	Electricity production from other renewable energy sources
			3513		Power transmission and distribution
				35131	Electricity transmission
				35132	Electricity distribution
		352	3520		Gas production, gas fuel distribution by pipeline
				35201	Gas production
				35202	Gas fuel distribution via pipelines
		353	3530		Production and distribution of steam, hot water, air conditioning and ice production
				35301	Production and distribution of steam, hot water and air conditioning
				35302	Ice production
		354	3540	35400	Intermediary or agency activities related to electricity and gas.
E					WATER SUPPLY; WASTE AND WASTEWATER MANAGEMENT AND TREATMENT ACTIVITIES
	36	360	3600	36000	Extraction, treatment and supply of water
	37	370	3700		Drainage and wastewater treatment
				37001	Drainage
				37002	Wastewater treatment
	38				Activities include waste collection, processing, and disposal; and recycling of scrap materials.
		381			Garbage collection
			3811	38110	Non-hazardous waste collection
			3812		Toxic waste collection
				38121	Medical waste collection
				38129	Other hazardous waste collection
		382			Waste treatment and disposal
			3821		Treatment and disposal of non-hazardous waste
				38211	Generating electricity from waste
				38212	Processing and disposal of other non-hazardous waste (excluding electricity generation from waste)
			3822		Handling and disposal of hazardous waste
				38221	Treatment and disposal of medical waste
				38229	Treatment and disposal of other hazardous waste
		383	3830		Scrap recycling phế
				38301	Metal scrap recycling
				38302	Non-metallic scrap recycling
	39	390	3900	39000	Pollution treatment and other waste management activities
F					BUILD
	41	410			Construction of houses of all kinds
			4101	41010	Build houses to live in
			4102	41020	Building a house not for living
	42				Construction of civil engineering works
		421			Construction of railways and road projects
			4211	42110	Construction of railway works
			4212	42120	Construction of road works
		422			Construction of public works
			4221	42210	Construction of electrical projects
			4222	42220	Construction of water supply and drainage works
			4223	42230	Construction of telecommunications and communication projects
			4229	42290	Construction of other public works
		429			Construction of other civil engineering works
			4291	42910	Construction of water works
			4292	42920	Construction of mining projects
			4293	42930	Construction of processing and manufacturing works
			4299	42990	Construction of other civil engineering works
	43				Specialized construction activities
		431			Demolition and site preparation
			4311	43110	Collapse
			4312	43120	Prepare surface
		432			Installation of electrical systems, water supply and drainage systems and other construction installation
			4321	43210	Installation of electrical systems
			4322		Installation of water supply and drainage systems, heating and air conditioning systems.
				43221	Installation of the system water supply and drainage
				43222	Install heating and air conditioning systems.
			4329	43290	Installation of other building systems
		433	4330	43300	finish construction
		434	4340	43400	Specialized construction intermediary services
		439	4390	43900	Other specialized construction activities
G					WHOLESALE AND RETAIL
	46				Wholesale
		461	4610		Agents, brokers, and auctioneers of goods.
				46101	Goods sales agent
				46102	Commodity trading broker
				46103	Merchandise Auction
		462	4620		Wholesale of agricultural and forestry raw materials (except wood, bamboo) and live animals
				46201	Wholesale of rice, corn and other cereal grains
				46202	Wholesale flowers and plants
				46203	Wholesale of live animals
				46204	Wholesale of animal feed and feed ingredients for livestock, poultry, and aquaculture.
				46209	Wholesale of other agricultural and forest products (except wood, bamboo)
		463			Wholesale trade of food, beverages, and tobacco products.
			4631	46310	Wholesale of rice, wheat, other cereal products, and flour.
			4632		Sale food
				46321	Wholesale of meat and meat products
				46322	Wholesale seafood thủy
				46323	Wholesale of vegetables and fruits
				46324	Coffee wholesale
				46325	Wholesale tea
				46326	Wholesale of sugar, milk and dairy products, confectionery and products processed from cereals, flour, starch
				46329	Wholesale of other food phẩm
			4633		Beverage wholesale
				46331	Wholesale of alcoholic beverages
				46332	Wholesale of non-alcoholic beverages
			4634	46340	Wholesale of tobacco and pipe tobacco products
		464			Wholesale of household appliances
			4641		Wholesale of fabrics, clothing, and footwear.
				46411	Fabric wholesale
				46412	Wholesale of blankets, curtains, bed sheets, pillows, and other textiles.
				46413	Wholesale apparel
				46414	Wholesale shoes and sandals
			4642		Wholesale of beds, wardrobes, tables, chairs and similar furniture for homes, offices, and shops; carpets, mattresses and lighting fixtures.
				46421	Wholesale of beds, wardrobes, tables, chairs and similar furniture for homes, offices, and shops.
				46422	Wholesale carpets and mattresses
				46423	Wholesale lighting equipment
			4649		Wholesale of other household appliances
				46491	Wholesale of suitcases, briefcases, bags, wallets, other leather and imitation leather goods
				46492	Wholesale of pharmaceuticals and medical instruments
				46493	Wholesale of perfumes, cosmetics and hygiene products
				46494	Wholesale in pottery, porcelain, glass
				46495	Wholesale of household electrical appliances
				46496	Wholesale of bookshelves, shelves and similar furniture.
				46497	Wholesale of books, newspapers, magazines, stationery
				46498	Wholesale of gymnastics and sports equipment
				46499	Wholesale of other household goods n.e.c
		465			Wholesale of machinery, equipment and spare parts
			4651	46510	Wholesale of computers, peripherals, and software.
			4652	46520	Wholesale of electronic and telecommunications equipment and components
			4653	46530	Wholesale of agricultural machinery, equipment and spare parts
			4659		Wholesale of other machinery, equipment and spare parts
				46591	Wholesale of machinery, equipment and spare parts for mining and construction machinery
				46592	Wholesale of electrical machinery, equipment, electrical materials (generators, electric motors, wires and other equipment used in electrical circuits)
				46593	Wholesale of machinery, equipment and spare parts for textile, garment and footwear machines
				46594	Wholesale of office machinery, equipment and spare parts (excluding computers and peripherals)
				46595	Wholesale of machinery, medical equipment
				46599	Wholesale of other machinery, equipment and spare parts n.e.c
		466			Wholesale of automobiles, motorcycles, motorbikes, other motor vehicles and related parts.
			4661		Wholesale of automobiles and other motor vehicles
				46611	Wholesale cars (type 9 seats or less)
				46619	Wholesale trade of automobiles (excluding passenger cars with 9 seats or fewer) and other motor vehicles.
			4662	46620	Wholesale of spare parts and accessories for automobiles and other motor vehicles
			4663		Wholesale of motorcycles, motorbikes, spare parts and accessories for motorcycles and motorbikes.
				46631	Wholesale of motorcycles and motorbikes
				46632	Wholesale of spare parts and auxiliary parts of motorcycles and motorbikes
		467			Other specialized wholesale
			4671		Wholesale of solid, liquid, gaseous fuels and related products
				46711	Wholesale of coal and other solid fuels
				46712	Wholesale crude oil
				46713	Wholesale of petroleum and related products
				46714	Wholesale of gas and related products
			4672		Wholesale of metals and metal ores
				46721	Wholesale metal ore
				46722	Wholesale of iron and steel
				46723	Wholesale of other metals
				46724	Wholesale of gold, silver and other precious metals
			4673		Wholesale of materials and other installation equipment in construction
				46731	Wholesale of bamboo, cork, wood and processed wood
				46732	Wholesale of cement
				46733	Wholesale brick, tile, stone, sand and gravel
				46734	Wholesale of construction glass
				46735	Wholesale paints and varnishes
				46736	Wholesale of tiles and sanitary ware
				46737	Wholesale of hardware
				46739	Wholesale of materials and other installation equipment in construction
			4679		Other specialized wholesale n.e.c
				46791	Wholesale of fertilizers, pesticides and other chemicals used in agriculture
				46792	Wholesale of other chemicals (except for agricultural use)
				46793	Wholesale of plastics in primary form
				46794	Wholesale rubber
				46795	Wholesale of silk, fiber, textile yarn
				46796	Wholesale of garment and footwear accessories
				46797	Wholesale of scrap, metal and non-metal waste
				46799	Other specialized wholesale, not elsewhere classified
		469	4690	46900	Wholesale synthetic
	47				Retail
		471			General retail
			4711	47110	General retail, including food, beverages, tobacco, and snuff, accounts for a large proportion of the market.
			4719	47190	Other general retail
		472			Retail sale of food, beverages, or tobacco products.
			4721	47210	Food retail
			4722		Food retail
				47221	Retail sale of meat and meat products
				47222	Retail sale of seafood
				47223	Retail sale of vegetables and fruits
				47224	Retail sale of sugar, milk and dairy products, cakes, jams, candies and processed products from cereals, flour, and starch.
				47229	Other food retail
			4723	47230	Beverage retail
			4724	47240	Retail sale of tobacco products and pipe tobacco.
		473	4730	47300	Retail sale of motor fuel
		474	4740	47400	Retail sale of information and communication technology equipment
		475			Retail sale of other household appliances
			4751		Retail sale of fabrics, wool, yarn, sewing thread and other textiles.
				47511	Retail fabric
				47519	Retail sale of wool, yarn, sewing thread and other textiles.
			4752		Retail sale of hardware, paints, glass, and other building materials and installation equipment.
				47521	Retail hardware
				47522	Retail sale of paints, colors, and varnishes.
				47523	Retail sale of building glass
				47524	Retail sale of cement, bricks, tiles, stone, sand and gravel, steel and other building materials.
				47525	Retail sale of tiles and sanitary ware.
				47529	Retail sale of other installation equipment in construction
			4753	47530	Retail sale of carpets, rugs, blankets, curtains, blinds, wall and floor coverings.
			4759		Retail sale of household electrical appliances, beds, wardrobes, tables, chairs and similar furniture, lamps and electric lighting fixtures, and other household goods not elsewhere classified.
				47591	Retail sale of household electrical appliances, lamps and lighting fixtures
				47592	Retail sale of beds, wardrobes, tables, chairs and similar furniture.
				47593	Retail sale of ceramic, porcelain, and glass household goods.
				47594	Retail sale of musical instruments
				47599	Retail sale of other household goods not elsewhere classified.
		476			Retail sale of cultural and entertainment goods
			4761	47610	Retail sale of books, newspapers, magazines, and stationery.
			4762	47620	Retail sale of fitness and sports equipment and supplies.
			4763	47630	Retail sale of games and toys
			4769	47690	Retail sale of other cultural and entertainment products not elsewhere classified.
		477			Retail sale of other goods (excluding automobiles, motorcycles, and their accessories)
			4771		Retail sale of clothing, footwear, leather and imitation leather goods.
				47711	Retail clothing
				47712	Retail sale of shoes and sandals
				47713	Retail sale of bags, purses, wallets, and other leather and imitation leather goods.
			4772		Retail sale of medicines, medical devices, cosmetics and hygiene products.
				47721	Retail sale of pharmaceuticals and medical devices.
				47722	Retail sale of perfumes, cosmetics and toiletries
				47723	Selling traditional Chinese medicine, selling herbal medicine.
			4773		Retail sale of other new goods (excluding automobiles, motorcycles, and their accessories)
				47731	Retail sale of flowers, ornamental plants, aquarium fish, ornamental birds, and ornamental pets.
				47732	Retail sale of gold, silver, precious and semi-precious stones, and jewelry.
				47733	Retail sale of souvenirs, wickerwork, and handicrafts.
				47734	Retail sale of paintings, photographs and other works of art (excluding antiques)
				47735	Retail sale of kerosene, gas, and fuel coal for household use.
				47736	Retail sale of watches and eyeglasses.
				47737	Retail sale of cameras, photographic film, and photographic materials.
				47738	Retail sale of bicycles and bicycle parts.
				47739	Retail sale of other new goods not elsewhere classified.
			4774		Retail sale of used goods
				47741	Retail sale of used clothing
				47749	Retail sale of other used goods
		478			Retail sale of automobiles, motorcycles, motorbikes, other motor vehicles and related parts.
			4781		Retail sale of automobiles and other motor vehicles
				47811	Retail of passenger cars (type 9 seats or less)
				47819	Retail sale of automobiles (excluding passenger cars with 9 seats or fewer) and other motor vehicles.
			4782	47820	Retail sale of parts and accessories for automobiles and other motor vehicles.
			4783		Retail sale of motorcycles, scooters, motorcycle parts and accessories.
				47831	Retail of motorcycles and motorbikes
				47832	Retail of spare parts and auxiliary parts of motorcycles and motorbikes
		479	4790	47900	Retail intermediary services
H					TRANSPORTATION AND WAREHOUSING
	49				Rail, road, and pipeline transport
		491			Rail transportation
			4911		Rail passenger transport
				49111	Interprovincial railway passenger transport
				49112	Passenger transport by subway or elevated rail system.
			4912	49120	Rail freight transport
		492			Passenger transport by bus
			4921	49210	Transport passengers by bus within the city
			4922	49220	Transport passengers by bus between inner city and suburbs, inter-province
			4929	49290	Transporting passengers by other types of buses
		493			Other road transport
			4931		Passenger transport by road within the inner city and suburbs (except for transport by bus)
				49311	Transporting passengers by taxi
				49312	Passenger transport by motorbike, scooter and other motor vehicles.
				49319	Other types of road passenger transport within and outside urban areas (excluding buses)
			4932		Road passenger transport other
				49321	Transporting passengers by bus within the province, intercity
				49329	Other road passenger transport n.e.c
			4933		Freight transport by road
				49331	Cargo transportation by specialized automobiles
				49332	Transporting goods by other cars (except for specialized cars)
				49333	Transport of goods by other types of motor vehicles
				49334	Transporting goods by rudimentary vehicles
				49339	Transport of goods by other means of road
		494	4940	49400	Pipeline transportation
	50				Water transport
		501			Coastal and ocean transportation
			5011		Coastal and oceanic passenger transport
				50111	Coastal passenger transport
				50112	Ocean passenger transport
			5012		Coastal freight and ocean
				50121	Coastal freight transport
				50122	Ocean freight transport
		502			Inland waterway transport
			5021		Inland waterway passenger transport
				50211	Inland waterway passenger transport by motorized vessels
				50212	Inland waterway passenger transport using rudimentary vessels.
			5022		Freight inland waterway
				50221	Inland waterway freight transport by motorized vessels
				50222	Inland waterway freight transport using rudimentary vessels.
	51				Air transport
		511	5110		Air passenger transport
				51101	Air passenger transport on fixed routes and schedules.
				51109	Other types of air passenger transport
		512	5120		Air freight
				51201	Air cargo transportation on fixed routes and schedules.
				51209	Other types of air cargo transport
	52				Warehousing and supporting activities for transportation
		521	5210		Warehousing and storage of goods
				52101	Warehousing and storing goods in bonded warehouses
				52102	Warehousing and storage of goods in frozen warehouses (except bonded warehouses)
				52109	Warehousing and storage of goods in other types of warehouses
		522			Support service activities for transportation
			5221	52210	Direct support service operations for rail transport
			5222		Service activities that directly support water transport
				52221	Port operations
				52222	Support services related to coastal and ocean shipping.
				52223	Inland waterway port operations
				52224	Support services related to inland waterway transport.
			5223		Direct support service activities for air transport
				52231	Flight control service
				52232	Airport operations management services
				52239	Support services related to air transport.
			5224		Cargo handling
				52241	Loading and unloading goods at railway station
				52242	Loading and unloading goods by road
				52243	Loading and unloading seaport cargo
				52244	Loading and unloading river port goods
				52245	Airport cargo loading and unloading
				52249	Loading and unloading other types of goods
			5225		Direct support service activities for road transport
				52251	Bus station operations
				52252	Management and operation of highways, bridges, and road tunnels.
				52253	Activities related to managing and supervising road vehicle parking.
				52259	Other supporting services related to road transport.
			5229	52290	Other supporting service activities related to transportation
		523			Intermediary services for transportation
			5231	52310	Freight forwarding services
			5232	52320	Intermediary services for passenger transport
	53				Postal and delivery
		531	5310	53100	Postal
		532	5320	53200	Delivery
		533	5330	53300	Intermediary services for postal and delivery operations.
I					STAYING AND FOOD SERVICES
	55				Lodging
		551	5510	55100	Hotels and similar accommodation services
		552	5520		Other short-term accommodation services
				55201	Villa or apartment for short-stay service
				55202	Guest houses, motels providing short-stay services
				55203	Hostels, guesthouses, and similar short-term accommodation establishments.
		553	5530	55300	Intermediary services for accommodation services
		559	5590		Other accommodation
				55901	Student dormitory, students
				55902	Lodging on mobile cars, tents, camps for temporary rest
				55909	Other accommodation n.e.c
	56				Food Service
		561	5610		Restaurants and mobile catering services
				56101	Restaurants, eateries, food and beverage establishments (excluding fast-food chain establishments)
				56102	The restaurant belongs to a fast-food chain.
				56109	Other mobile catering services
		562			Provision of occasional contract catering and other catering services
			5621	56210	Providing catering services on an irregular contractual basis with clients.
			5629	56290	Other food service
		563	5630		Services for drinks
				56301	Pub, beer, bar
				56302	Coffee shop, refreshment stand
				56309	Other beverage service
		564	5640	56400	Intermediary services for food and beverage services
J					ACTIVITIES RELATED TO PUBLISHING, BROADCASTING, PRODUCING AND DISTRIBUTING CONTENT
	58				Publishing activities
		581			Publishing books, newspapers, periodicals, and other publishing activities.
			5811	58110	Publish books
			5812	58120	Newspaper publishing
			5813	58130	Publishing magazines and periodicals.
			5819	58190	Other publishing activities
		582			Software publishing
			5821	58210	Publishing video games
			5829		Publish other software
				58291	Publishing system software
				58292	Publishing application software
				58299	Publishing other software not otherwise categorized
	59				Activities include the production of motion pictures, videos, television programs, sound recording, and music publishing.
		591			Film, video and television program production
			5911		Activities related to the production of motion pictures, videos, and television programs.
				59111	Film production activities
				59112	Video production activities
				59113	TV program production activities
			5912	59120	Post-production activities for motion pictures, videos, and television programs.
			5913	59130	Activities related to the distribution of motion pictures, videos, and television programs.
			5914		Movie screening activities
				59141	Fixed movie screening activities
				59142	Mobile movie screening activities
		592	5920	59200	Music recording and publishing activities
	60				Activities related to program development, broadcasting, news reporting, and other content distribution.
		601	6010	60100	Broadcasting and audio distribution activities
		602	6020		Activities include television program production, television broadcasting, and video distribution.
				60201	Television program production activities
				60202	Television broadcasting activities
				60203	Video distribution activities
		603			News agency activities and other content distribution activities
			6031	60310	Newsletter activities
			6039	60390	Social media activities and other content distribution activities
K					TELECOMMUNICATIONS ACTIVITIES; COMPUTER PROGRAMMING, CONSULTING, COMPUTER INFRASTRUCTURE AND OTHER INFORMATION SERVICES
	61				Telecommunications activities
		611	6110	61100	Wired, wireless, and satellite telecommunications operations
		612	6120		Resale of telecommunications services and intermediary services for telecommunications activities.
				61201	Resale of telecommunications services
				61202	Intermediary services for telecommunications operations
		619	6190	61900	Other telecommunications activities
	62				Computer programming, consulting services, and related activities.
		621			Computer programming
			6211	62110	Development of video games, video game software, and video game software tools.
			6219	62190	Other computer programming
		622	6220	62200	Computer consulting and computer infrastructure management.
		629	6290	62900	Other computer and information technology services
	63				Information technology infrastructure, data processing, storage, and other related information services.
		631	6310	63100	Information technology infrastructure, data processing, storage, and related operations.
		639	6390		Web search portal operations and other information services
				63901	Web search portal activity
				63909	Other information services
L					FINANCIAL, BANKING AND INSURANCE ACTIVITIES
	64				Financial services activities (excluding insurance and pension fund activities)
		641			Money intermediary activities
			6411	64110	Central Bank Operations
			6419	64190	Other Money Intermediation
		642			Asset holding company operations and capital channels
			6421	64210	Activities of the company holding assets
			6422	64220	Operation of capital channels
		643			Activities of trusts, funds and other financial institutions
			6431	64310	Money market fund operations
			6432	64320	Non-money market investment fund operations
			6433	64330	Trust fund, asset, and agency account operations
		649			Other financial services activities (excluding insurance and pension fund activities)
			6491	64910	Financial leasing activities
			6492	64920	International trade financing activities
			6493	64930	Factoring activities
			6494	64940	Securitization activities
			6495	64950	Other credit granting activities
			6499	64990	Other financial services activities not elsewhere classified (excluding insurance and pension fund activities)
	65				Insurance, reinsurance and pension fund operations (excluding compulsory social security)
		651			Insurrance
			6511	65110	Life insurance
			6512	65120	Non-life insurance
			6513	65130	Health insurance
		652	6520	65200	Reinsurance
		653	6530	65300	Pension fund operations
	66				Other financial activities
		661			Activities supporting financial services (excluding insurance and pension fund activities)
			6611	66110	Financial market management
			6612		Commodity and securities contract brokers
				66121	Commodity contract brokers
				66122	Stockbroker
				66129	Other brokers
			6619	66190	Financial services support activities n.e.c
		662			Activities supporting insurance and pension funds
			6621	66210	Risk and damage assessment
			6622	66220	Activities of insurance agents and brokers
			6629	66290	Other support activities for insurance and pension funds
		663	6630	66300	Fund management activities
M					REAL ESTATE BUSINESS ACTIVITIES
	68				Real estate business
		681	6810		Trading in real estate, land use rights belonging to owners, users or renters
				68101	Buying and selling houses and land use rights.
				68102	Buying and selling houses and land use rights not intended for residential purposes.
				68103	Leasing and operating residential properties and land.
				68104	Leasing and operating non-residential properties and land.
				68109	Other real estate businesses
		682			Real estate activities on a fee or contract basis.
			6821	68210	Real estate brokerage services
			6829		Other real estate activities on a fee or contract basis
				68291	Housing and land use rights consulting and management services.
				68292	Consulting and management services for non-residential housing and land use rights.
				68293	Real estate auctions, auctions of real estate use rights.
				68299	Other real estate activities not elsewhere classified on a fee or contract basis
N					PROFESSIONAL, SCIENTIFIC AND TECHNOLOGICAL ACTIVITIES
	69				Legal, accounting and auditing activities
		691	6910		Legal activities
				69101	Activity of legal representation and consulting
				69102	General guidance and advice, preparation of legal documents.
				69109	Other legal activities
		692	6920		Activities related to accounting, auditing and tax consulting
				69201	Accounting-related activities
				69202	Audit-related activities
				69203	Activities related to tax consulting.
				69209	Activities related to accounting, auditing, and other tax consulting services.
	70				Operations of the head office; management consulting activities
		701	7010	70100	Activities of the head office
		702	7020	70200	Business management consulting and other management consulting activities
	71				Architectural activities; technical testing and analysis
		711	7110		Architectural activities and related technical consulting
				71101	Architectural activities
				71102	Surveying and mapping activities
				71103	Geological and groundwater exploration activities
				71109	Other related technical consulting activities
		712	7120	71200	Technical testing and analysis
	72				Scientific research and technological development
		721			Scientific research and technological development in the fields of natural sciences and engineering.
			7211	72110	Scientific research and technological development in the field of natural sciences
			7212	72120	Scientific research and technological development in the field of science, engineering and technology
			7213	72130	Scientific research and technological development in the field of medical science and pharmacy
			7214	72140	Scientific research and technological development in the field of agricultural science
		722			Scientific research and technological development in the field of social sciences and humanities.
			7221	72210	Scientific research and technological development in the field of social sciences
			7222	72220	Scientific research and technological development in the field of humanities
	73				Advertising, market research, and public relations
		731	7310	73100	Ads
		732	7320	73200	market research and opinion polls
		733	7330	73300	Public relations activities
	74				Other professional, scientific and technological activities
		741	7410	74100	Specialized design activities
		742	7420	74200	Photography activities
		743	7430	74300	Translation services
		749			Other professional, scientific and technological activities n.e.c
			7491	74910	Patent brokerage and marketing activities
			7499	74990	Other professional, scientific and technological activities not elsewhere classified
	75	750	7500	75000	Veterinary activities
O					ADMINISTRATIVE ACTIVITIES AND SUPPORT SERVICES
	77				Leasing operations
		771	7710		Motor vehicle rental
				77101	Car rental
				77109	Other motor vehicle rental
		772			Rental of personal and household goods
			7721	77210	Rental of sports and entertainment equipment
			7729	77290	Renting other personal and household items
		773	7730		Rental of machinery, equipment and other tangible goods without operators.
				77301	Rental of agricultural and forestry machinery and equipment without operators.
				77302	Rental of construction machinery and equipment without operators.
				77303	Rental of office machinery and equipment (including computers) without an operator.
				77304	Leasing of aircraft and flying vehicles without pilots.
				77305	Renting of boats, ships and floating structures without operators.
				77309	Rental of machinery, equipment and other tangible goods without operators not elsewhere classified.
		774	7740	77400	Leasing non-financial intangible assets
		775	7750	77500	Services provided through intermediary leasing of tangible goods and non-financial intangible assets.
	78				Labor and employment service activities
		781	7810	78100	Activities of job placement centers
		782			Temporary labor supply and other human resources
			7821	78210	Provision of temporary labor
			7822		Other human resource supply
				78221	Providing other domestic human resources
				78222	Providing other human resources for overseas employment.
	79				Activities of travel agencies, tour operators, and other tourism-related activities.
		791			Activities of travel agencies and tour operators
			7911	79110	Travel agency
			7912	79120	Tour operator
		799	7990	79900	Other tourism-related activities
	80	801			Investigative activities ensure safety
			8011	80110	Private investigation and security services
			8019	80190	Other safety assurance services
	81				House, construction and landscape cleaning service activities
		811	8110	81100	General support service
		812			Cleaning service
			8121	81210	General house cleaning
			8129	81290	Other cleaning services
		813	8130	81300	Landscape services
	82				Administrative activities, office support and other business support activities
		821	8210	82100	Administrative activities and office support
		822	8220	82200	Service operations related to calls
		823	8230	82300	Organization of introduction and trade promotion
		824	8240	82400	Intermediary services for business support services not otherwise classified (excluding financial intermediaries)
		829			Other business support service activities n.e.c
			8291	82910	Payment and credit support service activities
			8292	82920	Packing service
			8299	82990	Remaining other business support services n.e.c
P					ACTIVITIES OF THE COMMUNIST PARTY, POLITICAL AND SOCIAL ORGANIZATIONS, STATE ADMINISTRATION, NATIONAL SECURITY AND DEFENSE; COMPULSORY SOCIAL SECURITY
	84				Activities of the Communist Party, socio-political organizations, state administration, national security and defense, foreign affairs; compulsory social security.
		841			Activities of the Communist Party, socio-political organizations, state administration, and management of economic, social, and environmental policies.
			8411		Activities of the Communist Party, socio-political organizations, state management activities in general, and comprehensive economic activities.
				84111	Activities of the Communist Party and socio-political organizations
				84112	State management activities in general and general economy
			8412	84120	State management activities in the fields of health, education, culture, and other social services (excluding environment and compulsory social security).
			8413	84130	State management activities in the field of environment
			8414	84140	State management activities in specialized economic fields
		842			General service activities for the whole country
			8421	84210	Foreign affairs activities
			8422	84220	Defense activities
			8423	84230	Security activities, social order and safety
		843	8430	84300	Mandatory social security activities
Q					EDUCATION AND TRAINING
	85				Education and training
		851			Preschool education
			8511	85110	Kindergarten education
			8512	85120	Kindergarten education
		852			General education
			8521	85210	Primary education
			8522	85220	Middle School Education
			8523	85230	High School Education
		853			Job education
			8531	85310	Primary training
			8532	85320	Intermediate training
			8533	85330	College training
		854			University education
			8541	85410	University training
			8542	85420	Master's training
			8543	85430	Doctoral training
		855			Other Education
			8551	85510	Sports and entertainment education
			8552	85520	Arts and culture education
			8553	85530	Training activities on the use of non-commercial transportation vehicles.
			8554	85540	Pre-university education
			8559	85590	Other education n.e.c
		856			Hoạt động hỗ trợ giáo dục
			8561	85610	Acting as an intermediary service provider for courses and tutoring.
			8569	85690	Other educational support activities
R					HEALTHCARE AND SOCIAL ASSISTANCE
	86				Medical activities
		861	8610		Operation of hospitals and health centers
				86101	Activities of Hospitals
				86102	Activities of health centers
		862	8620		Activities of general, specialty and dental clinics
				86201	Activities of polyclinics and specialties
				86202	Activities of dental clinics
		869			Other medical activities
			8691	86910	Acting as an intermediary for medical, dental, and other healthcare services.
			8692	86920	Preventive medical activities
			8693	86930	Operation of the orthopedic and rehabilitation base system
			8699	86990	Other medical activities n.e.c
	87				Focused care and nursing activities
		871	8710		Activities of foster care facilities
				87101	Activities of nursing and care facilities for wounded and sick soldiers
				87109	Activities of nursing and nursing facilities for other subjects
		872	8720		Healthcare services for people with intellectual, neurological, and mental disabilities, and for people with addictions.
				87201	Healthcare services for people with intellectual, neurological, and mental disabilities.
				87202	Activities of health care, detoxification and rehabilitation of addicts
		873	8730		Health care activities for people with meritorious services, the elderly and disabled people who are unable to take care of themselves
				87301	Health care activities for people with meritorious services (except for wounded and sick soldiers)
				87302	Health care activities for the elderly
				87303	Activities related to healthcare for people with disabilities.
		879			Other intensive care activities
			8791	87910	Intermediary services for centralized care activities
			8799		Other intensive care activities n.e.c
				87991	Activities to treat and restore dignity for sex workers
				87999	Other remaining intensive care activities not otherwise classified
	88				Social support activities are not focused
		881	8810		Social assistance activities are not concentrated on war veterans, wounded and sick soldiers, the elderly, and people with disabilities.
				88101	Unfocused social assistance activities for people with meritorious services (except for wounded and sick soldiers)
				88102	Social assistance activities are not focused on wounded and sick soldiers
				88103	Non-centralized social assistance activities for the elderly and people with disabilities.
		889	8890	88900	Other non-focused social assistance activities
S					ARTS, SPORTS AND ENTERTAINMENT
	90				Artistic creation and performing arts activities
		901			Artistic creative activities
			9011	90110	Literary and musical creation activities
			9012	90120	Visual arts creative activities
			9019	90190	Other creative artistic activities
		902	9020	90200	Performing arts
		903			Activities supporting creative arts and performing arts.
			9031	90310	Activities of art establishments and venues
			9039	90390	Other support activities for artistic creation and performance.
	91				Activities of libraries, archives, museums, and other cultural activities.
		911			Library and archive activities
			9111	91110	Library activities
			9112	91120	Storage activities
		912			Museum, collection, monument and heritage activities
			9121	91210	Museum and collection activities
			9122	91220	Activities related to historical sites and monuments
		913	9130	91300	Preservation, restoration, and other support activities for cultural heritage.
		914			Activities of botanical gardens, zoos, and nature reserves.
			9141	91410	Activities of botanical gardens and zoos
			9142	91420	Activities of the nature reserve
	92	920	9200		Lottery, betting and gambling activities
				92001	Lottery activities
				92002	Betting and gambling activities
	93				Sports, entertainment and leisure activities
		931			Sports activities
			9311	93110	Activities of sports facilities
			9312	93120	Activities of sports clubs
			9319	93190	Other sports activities
		932			Recreational activities
			9321	93210	Activities of amusement parks and theme parks
			9329	93290	Other entertainment activities
T					OTHER SERVICE ACTIVITIES
	94				Activities of other associations and organizations
		941			Activities of business, employer and professional associations
			9411	94110	Activities of business associations and employers
			9412	94120	Activities of professional associations
		942	9420	94200	Trade union activities
		949			Activities of other organizations
			9491	94910	Activities of religious organizations
			9499	94990	Activities of other organizations n.e.c
	95				Repair and maintenance of computers, personal and household appliances, automobiles, motorcycles, scooters, and other motor vehicles.
		951	9510	95100	Repair and maintenance of computers, information and communication equipment.
		952			Repair and maintenance of personal and household items.
			9521	95210	Repair and maintenance of household electronic audio-visual equipment.
			9522	95220	Repair and maintenance of household appliances and equipment.
			9523	95230	Repair and maintenance of shoes, sandals, leather and imitation leather goods.
			9524	95240	Repair and maintenance of beds, wardrobes, tables, chairs, and similar furniture.
			9529	95290	Repair and maintenance of bicycles, watches, and other personal and household goods not elsewhere classified.
		953			Repair and maintenance of automobiles, motorcycles, scooters, and other motor vehicles.
			9531	95310	Repair and maintenance of automobiles and other motor vehicles.
			9532	95320	Motorcycle and scooter repair and maintenance
		954	9540	95400	Intermediary service activities for the repair and maintenance of computers, personal and household appliances, automobiles, motorcycles, and other motor vehicles.
	96				Personal service activities
		961	9610	96100	Laundry and cleaning of textile and fur products
		962			Hairdressing, beauty care, spa services, and similar activities.
			9621	96210	Hairdressing services
			9622	96220	Beauty services and other beauty treatments
			9623	96230	Spa and sauna services
		963	9630	96300	Funeral services and related services
		964	9640	96400	Intermediation for personal services
		969	9690		Other personal service activities
				96901	Wedding service activities and related services.
				96909	Other personal service activities n.e.c
U					EMPLOYMENT ACTIVITIES IN HOUSEHOLDS, PRODUCTION OF MATERIALS AND SERVICES OF HOUSEHOLDS
	97	970	9700	97000	Activities of doing household chores in households
	98				Activities of producing material products and services for self-consumption of households
		981	9810	98100	Production activities of material products for self-consumption of households
		982	9820	98200	Production activities of household self-consumption products and services
V					ACTIVITIES OF INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS AND AGENCIES
	99	990	9900	99000	Activities of international organizations and agencies
22	87	259	495	743

APPENDIX II

CONTENTS OF THE VIETNAMESE ECONOMY
(Attached to Decision No. 36/2025/QD-TTg dated August 29, 9 of the Prime Minister)

I. CONCEPTS AND DEFINITIONS OF ECONOMIC ACTIVITY AND ECONOMIC SECTORS

1. Economic activities: Economic activity is the process of using raw materials, machinery and equipment, labor, technology, information networks, etc., to create new goods or services. Thus, each economic activity has characteristics expressed through its production process, input materials, and output products.

2. Economic sectors: In theory, it would be best if each activity constituted a sector; therefore, the sector catalog would be a catalog of economic activities. However, in practice, this optimal sector catalog cannot be established due to the diversity, complexity, and constant changes in economic activities. Therefore, in the Vietnamese Economic Sector Classification System, an economic sector is a collection of similar economic activities based on three criteria, ranked in the following order of priority:

– Production processes and technologies of economic activities;

– The raw materials that economic activity uses to produce products;

– Characteristics of the products produced by economic activity.

The Vietnamese economic classification system categorizes economic activities based on their nature; therefore, the following points should be noted:

– Regardless of ownership type, organizational structure, method, or scale of production, the production of footwear is not a separate classification. For example, the production of shoes and sandals, regardless of whether it is privately or state-owned, whether it is an independent or dependent enterprise or a sole proprietorship, whether it is carried out manually or mechanically, or whether the production scale is large or small, is classified under the industry: "Production of shoes and sandals," code 15200.

– The concept of "economic sector" differs from the concept of "management sector": In the Vietnamese Economic Sector Classification System, economic sectors are formed from economic activities taking place within the economic territory of Vietnam, regardless of who manages these economic activities; conversely, management sectors include economic activities under the management of a specific unit (ministry, state management agency, etc.), regardless of which economic sector those activities belong to. Thus, a management sector can encompass one or more economic sectors.

– The concept of economic sector also needs to be distinguished from the concept of occupation. An economic sector is associated with an economic unit where workers perform various occupations. Labor by economic sector reflects the economic activity of each individual within the overall activities of the unit; the occupation of a worker reflects their specific skills and work within the unit. For example, a worker who works as an accountant in a unit whose main activity is "Tobacco production" is classified as working in the tobacco production sector, but their occupation is accounting.

II. CONTENT OF THE VIETNAMESE ECONOMIC SECTOR SYSTEM

A: AGRICULTURE, FORESTRY AND FISHERIES

This sector includes: Exploitation (utilization) of animal and plant resources, including agricultural activities (crop cultivation), animal and plant breeding and reproduction, logging and harvesting of other forest products, and the production of animal products on farms (milk, eggs, meat, etc.) or from the natural environment.

This sector also includes: organic farming (without the use of synthetic fertilizers or chemical pesticides), soilless farming (such as hydroponics, growing plants in nutrient solutions), combined aquaculture and hydroponics, genetically modified crop farming, and genetically modified animal husbandry.

Exclusions: Household production of goods for personal consumption is classified under group 98100 (Production of physical goods for personal consumption by households).

01: AGRICULTURE AND RELATED SERVICE ACTIVITIES

This industry encompasses two basic activities: the production and processing of plant and animal products, including: growing crops in open fields, under shelters (such as greenhouses or net houses), or using soilless farming methods such as hydroponics, combining aquaculture and crop cultivation, and raising livestock to obtain various products.

Sector 015 (Mixed crop and livestock farming) does not follow the usual principle for determining the main activity, but rather bases its classification of units engaged in mixed crop and livestock farming on the relative balance between crop and livestock activities.

This sector also includes service activities directly related to agriculture (e.g., equipment maintenance, irrigation, etc.), as well as hunting, trapping, and related activities.

The agricultural sector excludes further processing of agricultural products, as these activities are classified under sectors 10 (Food production and processing), 11 (Beverage production), and 12 (Tobacco product production). Activities necessary for preparing products for the primary market (e.g., cleaning vegetables, sorting fruits) are classified under the agricultural sector.

This sector excludes construction activities on farmland involving land transformation for agricultural purposes (e.g., construction of irrigation canals, terraced fields, drainage, etc.), which are classified as sector F (Construction), and market activities of traders and cooperatives involved in marketing and trading agricultural products, which are classified as sector G (Wholesale and Retail).

Exclusions: Landscape services are classified under group 81300 (Landscape services).

011: Planting annual crops

This group includes activities involving the cultivation of crops whose growth cycle does not exceed one year.

0111 – 01110: Rice cultivation

This group includes: Activities related to planting (transplanting, sowing) various types of rice: paddy rice and upland rice.

0112 – 01120: Growing maize and other grain crops

This group includes activities related to the cultivation of corn and other grain crops such as wheat, barley, sorghum, and millet.

Exclusions: Growing corn for animal feed is classified under group 0119 (Other annual crops).

0113 – 01130: Cultivating starchy root crops

This group includes: Activities involving the cultivation of starchy root crops such as sweet potatoes, potatoes, cassava, taro, yam, ginger, etc.

0114 – 01140: Planting sugarcane

This group includes: Activities involving the cultivation of sugarcane for processing into sugar, molasses, and for unprocessed consumption.

0115 – 01150: Cultivating tobacco plants.

This group includes: Activities related to growing tobacco plants for rolling cigarettes (cigars) and for processing tobacco products.

Exclusions: Tobacco processing activities are classified under group 1200 (Manufacture of tobacco products).

0116 – 01160: Growing fiber crops

This group includes: Activities involving the cultivation of cotton, jute, sedge, hemp, flax, and other fiber crops.

0117 – 01170: Cultivating oilseed crops

This group includes: Activities involving the cultivation of oilseed crops such as soybeans, peanuts, sesame, castor oilseeds, rapeseed, sunflowers, safflower, mustard, and other oilseed crops.

0118: Growing vegetables, beans and flowers

01181: Growing various types of vegetables

This group includes: Activities related to growing various types of vegetables:

– Grow leafy vegetables such as: kale, cabbage, water spinach, cauliflower, broccoli, lettuce, asparagus, chrysanthemum greens, celery, and other leafy vegetables;

– Grow fruit-bearing vegetables such as: watermelons, cucumbers, zucchini, pumpkins, tomatoes, eggplants, peppers, and other melons and fruit-bearing vegetables;

– Growing vegetables that are harvested for their roots, stems, or tubers, such as: kohlrabi, carrots, radishes, onions, garlic, leeks, coriander, chives, and other root, tuber, or stem vegetables;

– Plant sugar beet plants;

– Growing various types of mushrooms.

Exclusions:

– The cultivation of spice plants is classified under group 01281 (Cultivation of perennial spice plants) and group 01282 (Cultivation of perennial medicinal and aromatic plants);

– Gathering wild fruits such as: wild olives, forest mushrooms, wild vegetables, natural forest fruits… is classified under group 02302 (Gathering forest products other than wood).

– Mushroom seed production is classified under group 01301 (Annual seed propagation and care).

01182: Growing various types of beans

This group includes: Activities involving the cultivation of legumes for their seeds, such as black beans, mung beans, yellow beans, kidney beans, peas, etc.

Exclusions: Soybean cultivation is classified under group 01170 (Cultivation of oilseed crops).

01183: Planting annual flowers

This group includes: Growing flowers for sale to meet daily needs, beautify the landscape and environment, and for cultural activities…

0119: Planting other annual crops

01191: Growing annual spice plants

This group includes: Growing annual crops primarily for use as spices, such as chili peppers, ginger, turmeric, etc.

Exclusions: Cultivation of perennial spice plants is classified under group 01281 (Cultivation of perennial spice plants).

01192: Cultivation of annual medicinal and aromatic plants

This group includes: Cultivating plants for medicinal purposes and producing flavorings for the pharmaceutical industry or for use in unprocessed traditional medicines (traditional Vietnamese medicine) such as: artichoke, mugwort, mint, milk thistle, black sesame, etc., and producing flavorings.

Exclusions: Cultivation of perennial medicinal and aromatic plants is classified under group 01282 (Cultivation of perennial medicinal and aromatic plants).

01199: Planting other remaining annual crops

This group includes: Annual agricultural activities not classified under groups 0111 to 0119. These include: Activities involving the cultivation of fodder crops such as: growing corn, growing grass, and maintaining natural pastures; growing green manure crops (such as Cassia fistula); growing lotus for seeds, etc.

012: Planting perennial trees

This group includes activities involving the cultivation of crops with growth cycles longer than one year, or crops that grow for one year but yield produce for several years.

0121: Planting fruit trees

01211: Grape cultivation

This group includes: growing grapes for winemaking and growing grapes for consumption.

Exclusions: Wine production is classified under group 11020 (Wine production).

01212: Growing tropical and subtropical fruit trees

This group includes: planting mango trees, banana trees, papaya trees, dragon fruit trees… and planting other tropical and subtropical fruit trees.

01213: Growing oranges, tangerines, and other citrus fruits

This group includes: Growing orange trees, lemon trees, tangerine trees, pomelo trees, kumquat trees for fruit, Buddha's hand citron trees, and other citrus trees.

01214: Growing apples, plums, and other pitted fruits like apples.

This group includes: apple trees, plum trees, apricot trees, peach trees, pear trees, and other stone fruit trees like apples.

01215: Planting longan, lychee, and rambutan trees.

This group includes: Planting longan trees, lychee trees, and rambutan trees.

01219: Planting other fruit trees

This group includes: Growing fruit trees not classified in groups 01211 to 01215. This includes: Growing shrub fruit trees and berry-bearing trees, raspberry bushes, strawberry bushes, chestnut trees, walnut trees, etc.

Exclusions: Cashew cultivation is classified under group 01230 (Cashew cultivation).

0122 – 01220: Cultivating oil-bearing fruit trees

This group includes: Cultivating coconut trees, olive trees, oil palm trees, and other oil-bearing fruit trees.

0123 – 01230: Planting cashew trees

This group includes: Cashew tree planting activities.

0124 – 01240: Planting pepper plants

This group includes: Activities related to pepper cultivation.

0125 – 01250: Planting rubber trees

This group includes activities related to rubber tree cultivation, latex harvesting, and the preliminary processing of dried rubber latex.

0126 – 01260: Planting coffee trees

This group includes: Coffee cultivation activities.

0127 – 01270: Planting tea trees

This group includes: Tea planting activities.

0128: Cultivating perennial spice plants, medicinal plants, and aromatic plants.

01281: Growing perennial spice plants

This group includes: Growing perennial plants primarily for spices such as cloves, vanilla, etc.

Exclusions: Pepper cultivation is classified under group 01240 (Pepper cultivation).

01282: Cultivating perennial medicinal and aromatic plants.

This group includes: Cultivating perennial plants for medicinal purposes and the production of fragrances, providing raw materials for the pharmaceutical industry, or producing unprocessed medicinal remedies (traditional Vietnamese and Chinese medicine) such as jasmine, star anise, coix seeds, notoginseng, ginseng, cardamom, etc.

Exclusions:

Activities such as planting cinnamon, cardamom, etc., are classified under group 02103 (Afforestation and other forest care).

0129: Planting other perennial plants

01291: Growing perennial ornamental plants

This group includes: Planting ornamental trees to serve daily needs, beautify the landscape and environment, and support cultural activities, such as peach blossom trees, apricot blossom trees, kumquat trees, banyan trees, fig trees, etc.

01299: Planting other remaining perennial plants

This group includes: Planting other perennial plants not classified in groups 0121 to 0128. These include perennial plants such as: mulberry trees, Terminalia catappa trees, betel nut trees, betel vines, etc.

013 – 0130: Propagation and care of agricultural seedlings

01301: Propagation and care of annual seedlings

This group includes:

Seed production activities include sowing and cultivating various annual plant varieties such as: rice seed production; kohlrabi, cabbage, cauliflower, tomato seeds, mushroom seeds, etc.

01302: Propagation and care of perennial seedlings

This group includes:

– Activities related to the production of perennial plant seedlings such as cuttings, bud formation, bud grafting, and seedling production for direct propagation or creating young shoots from rootstocks to produce the final product, which is seedlings.

– Sowing, grafting, pruning, and cutting various types of ornamental plants.

Exclusions: Forestry seedling nursery is classified under group 02104 (Forestry seedling nursery).

014: Animal Husbandry

This group includes: All animal husbandry activities (excluding aquaculture).

Exclusions:

– Support for breeding, quarantine, and veterinary care is classified under group 01620 (Livestock service activities);

– Slaughtering and processing of meat, outside of livestock farms, is classified under group 1010 (Processing and preservation of meat and meat products);

– The production of leather and spinning of fur is classified under group 14200 (Manufacture of fur products).

0141: Raising buffalo and cattle and producing buffalo and cattle breeds

01411: Cattle and buffalo breeding

This group includes:

– Raising buffalo and cattle for breeding purposes;

– Production of buffalo and cattle semen.

01412: Raising buffalo and cattle

This group includes:

– Raising buffalo and cattle for meat and plowing;

– Producing pure milk from dairy cows and buffaloes.

Exclusions:

– Milk processing outside of livestock farms is classified under group 10500 (Processing of milk and dairy products).

0142: Raising horses, donkeys, mules and breeding horses and donkeys

01421: Breeding of horses and donkeys

This group includes:

– Raising horses and donkeys for breeding purposes (including breeding for racehorses);

– Production of horse and donkey semen.

01422: Raising horses, donkeys, and mules

This group includes: raising horses, donkeys, and mules for meat, milk, and plowing.

Exclusions: Horse racing is classified under group 93190 (Other sporting activities).

0144: Raising goats, sheep, deer, and elk, and producing goat, sheep, deer, and elk breeds.

01441: Breeding of goats, sheep, deer, and elk.

This group includes:

– Raising goats, sheep, deer, and elk for breeding purposes;

– Production of semen from goats, sheep, deer, and elk.

01442: Raising goats, sheep, deer, and elk.

This group includes:

– Raising goats, sheep, deer, and elk for meat;

– Production of pure milk from dairy goats and sheep;

– Raising sheep for their wool.

Exclusions:

– Sheep shearing services on a fee and contract basis are classified under group 01620 (Livestock service activities);

– The production of spun animal hides and furs is classified under group 1010 (Processing and preservation of meat and meat products);

– Milk processing is classified under group 10500 (Processing of milk and dairy products).

0145: Pig farming and pig breeding

01451: Pig breeding

This group includes:

– Raising pigs for breeding purposes;

– Production of boar semen.

01452: Pig farming

This group includes: Raising pigs for meat and suckling pigs.

Exclusions:

– Activities related to pig quarantine, care, and nursing are classified under group 01620 (Livestock service activities).

– Slaughtering and processing of pork outside of pig farms is classified under group 1010 (Processing and preservation of meat and meat products).

0146: Poultry farming

01461: Activities related to poultry egg incubation and breeding.

This group includes: Activities of poultry hatcheries for producing chicks and fertilized eggs.

01462: Chicken farming

This group includes: Chicken farming for meat and eggs.

01463: Raising ducks, geese, and swans

This group includes: Raising ducks, geese, and swans for meat and eggs.

01469: Other poultry farming

This group includes: raising ostriches, quail, and pigeons.

0149 – 01490: Other livestock farming

This group includes:

– Raising and breeding domestic animals and other pets, including ornamental animals (excluding ornamental fish): dogs, cats, rabbits, reptiles, insects;

– Beekeeping, bee breeding, and honey production;

– Raising silkworms and producing silkworm cocoons;

– Production of animal furs and reptile skins from livestock farming activities.

Exclusions:

– Raising and domesticating animals from farms classified under group 01620 (Livestock service activities);

– The production of hides and furs from animals obtained through hunting and trapping is classified under group 01700 (Hunting, trapping and related service activities);

– Farms raising frogs, crocodiles, and turtles are classified under group 03223 (Other aquaculture);

– Training of pet animals is classified under group 914 (Activities of botanical gardens, zoological gardens and nature reserves);

– Pet care, boarding, and training services are classified under group 96909 (Other personal service activities not elsewhere classified);

– Activities of wildlife shelters to care for abandoned animals (pets) are classified under group 96909 (Other personal service activities not elsewhere classified).

015 – 0150 – 01500: Mixed farming and livestock raising

This group includes: Crop cultivation combined with livestock farming, such as raising livestock and poultry within crop units where neither activity accounts for 66% or more of the unit's production value.

Exclusions: Mixed crop or mixed livestock units are classified according to their primary activity (Primary activity is the activity that accounts for 66% or more of the production value).

016: Agricultural service activities

This group includes activities related to agricultural production and similar activities that are not aimed at production (in the sense of harvesting agricultural products), usually carried out on a fee or contract basis.

This group also includes post-harvest farming activities, aimed at preparing agricultural products for the primary market.

0161 – 01610: Crop cultivation service activities

This group includes:

Specialized services are provided to external parties on a fee or contract basis for the following tasks:

– Prepare for planting, for example: digging holes, etc.;

- Plant a tree;

– Crop treatment;

– Spraying pesticides, controlling pests and diseases in crops, stimulating growth, and insuring crops;

– Cutting, trimming, and pruning perennial trees;

– Preparing the land, sowing, transplanting, etc.;

– Harvesting;

– Controlling pests on crops;

– Inspect seeds and seedlings;

– Rental of agricultural machinery with operators;

– Irrigation and drainage activities to support crop cultivation.

– Activities that maintain and keep land in good condition when it is not immediately needed for agricultural production.

Exclusions:

– Activities related to crops after harvest are classified under groups 01630 (Post-harvest service activities) and 01640 (Seed processing for propagation);

– Drainage for agricultural land is classified under group 43120 (Land preparation);

– The activities of agronomists and agricultural economists are classified under group 74990 (Other professional, scientific and technological activities not elsewhere classified);

– Gardening and planting ornamental plants are classified under group 81300 (Landscape services);

– Organizing agricultural product fairs and exhibitions is classified under group 82300 (Trade promotion and marketing organizations);

– Landscape architecture is classified under group 71101 (Architectural activities).

0162 – 01620: Livestock farming service activities

This group includes:

Specialized services are provided to external parties on a fee and contract basis for the following tasks:

– Activities aimed at promoting the breeding, growth, and production of animal products;

– Inspecting livestock, feeding and herding them, castrating cattle and poultry, cleaning barns, removing manure, etc.;

– Activities related to artificial insemination;

– Shearing and trimming sheep's wool;

– Grazing services, pasture rentals;

– Raising and taming animals;

– Sorting and cleaning poultry eggs, skinning animals, and related activities;

– Inspecting and sorting poultry eggs;

– Automatic poultry egg incubator;

– Shoeing horses, looking after horses.

Exclusions:

– Services providing space solely for keeping animals are classified under group 6810 (Real estate business, land use rights owned, used or leased);

– Agricultural research activities are classified under group 72140 (Scientific research and technological development in the field of agricultural science);

– Activities related to animal care, pet care, animal slaughter control, and animal and pet health examination and treatment are classified under group 75000 (Veterinary activities);

– Animal vaccination is classified under group 75000 (Veterinary activities);

– Pet sitting services are classified under group 96909 (Other personal service activities not elsewhere classified);

– The rental of pets is classified under group 77309 (Rental of machinery, equipment and other tangible goods not elsewhere classified without an operator);

– Caring for and raising birds and pets is classified under group 914 (Activities of botanical gardens, zoological gardens and nature reserves);

– Activities of racehorse training schools are classified under group 93190 (Other sporting activities).

0163 – 01630: Post-harvest service activities

This group includes: This group comprises post-harvest service activities on a fee or contract basis.

– Preparation steps before selling the product, such as: cleaning, trimming, sorting, processing, sterilizing, drying, etc.;

– Trim the cotton seeds;

– Preliminary processing of tobacco leaves, for example: sun drying, etc.;

– Preliminary processing of cocoa beans, for example: removing the shells, etc.;

– Applying wax coating to fruits;

– Drying fruits, vegetables, herbs, spices, medicinal plants, and tobacco under natural conditions;

– Sorting, cleaning, and cutting medicinal herbs;

– Dry the seeds;

– Soaking to extract fibers from plants containing plant fibers (jute, flax, coconut fiber, etc.) is not related to the cultivation of the plants for fiber production;

– Artificially ripening fruits as a service, for example, ripening bananas quickly, etc.

Exclusions:

– Preparation for agricultural production by producers; this activity is classified under group 011 (Annual crop cultivation), group 012 (Perennial crop cultivation) or 013 (Propagation and care of agricultural seedlings);

– Preservation of fruits and vegetables, including dehydration by artificial methods, is classified under group 1030 (Processing and preservation of fruits and vegetables);

– Post-harvest activities aimed at improving the propagating quality of seeds are classified under group 01640 (Seed treatment for propagation);

– Rolling and drying tobacco is classified under group 1200 (Manufacture of tobacco products);

– Marketing activities of traders and cooperatives are classified under group 461 (Agents, brokers, and auctioneers of goods);

– Wholesale trade of unprocessed agricultural products is classified under group 462 (Wholesale trade of agricultural and forestry raw materials (excluding wood, bamboo, and rattan) and live animals);

– Seedling cultivation is classified under group 011 (Annual crop cultivation) and group 012 (Perennial crop cultivation);

– Processing seeds for oil extraction is classified under group 1040 (Production of animal and vegetable oils and fats);

Research aimed at developing or improving new seed varieties falls under group 721 (Scientific research and technological development in the fields of natural sciences and engineering).

0164 – 01640: Seed treatment for propagation

This group includes: Activities involving the selection of quality seeds by removing substandard seeds through screening and careful selection to eliminate damaged, immature, or undried seeds for storage. These activities include drying, cleaning, sorting, and storing until they are sold on the market. The processing of genetically modified seeds is also classified under this code.

Exclusions:

– Seed production of various types is classified under group 011 (Annual crops) and group 012 (Perennial crops);

– Research activities in genetics that alter seed development or create new varieties are classified under group 721 (Scientific research and technological development in the fields of natural sciences and engineering);

– Processing seeds for the production of vegetable oil is classified under group 10402 (Manufacture of vegetable oils and butter).

017 – 0170 – 01700: Hunting, trapping and related service activities

This group includes:

– Hunting and trapping animals for sale;

– Catching animals for food, fur, skin, or for research purposes, keeping them in zoos or as pets;

– Production of animal hides, furs, reptile skins, and bird feathers from hunting activities;

– Catching marine mammals such as hippos and seals;

– Activities involving harvesting swallows' nests in caves and building houses to attract them;

– Domesticating animals hunted in zoos;

– Hunting to control animal populations;

– Hunting foxes, weasels, and wolves to protect livestock.

– Catching frogs, toads, and snails in their natural habitat (excluding catching them underwater).

Exclusions:

– The production of fur, animal skins, reptile skins, and bird feathers from livestock farming is classified under group 14200 (Production of fur and skin products);

– Whale and shark fishing is classified under group 03110 (Marine fisheries);

– The production of raw hides and skins from slaughterhouses is classified under 14200 (Production of fur products);

– Service activities related to hunting, sports, or recreation are classified under group 93190 (Other sporting activities);

– Service activities aimed at encouraging hunting and trapping are classified under group 94990 (Activities of other organizations not elsewhere classified).

02: FORESTRY AND RELATED SERVICE ACTIVITIES

This sector includes products from logging and non-timber forest products used in processing industries, as well as the collection of forestry products from natural forests. In addition to these activities, forestry production also includes preliminary processing such as producing round timber, branches, firewood, charcoal, or debarking. These activities are carried out in natural or planted forests.

021 – 0210: Forest planting, forest care, and nursery of forestry seedlings.

This group includes activities aimed at developing, maintaining, and conserving biodiversity in various forest types; including concentrated reforestation, regeneration combined with reforestation, caring for newly planted forests that do not yet meet forest standards, pruning, clearing undergrowth, etc. These activities are carried out in production forests, protection forests, and special-use forests. This group also includes specialized activities in nursery cultivation of forestry seedlings; and planting scattered forestry trees for commercial purposes in areas that do not yet meet forest standards.

Exclusions:

– Activities related to planting and caring for trees in parks and recreational areas are classified under group 81300 (Landscape services);

– Nursery activities, excluding forestry, are classified under group 0130 (Propagation and care of agricultural seedlings).

02101: Planting and caring for woody forests

This group includes:

– Planting and caring for forests aims to obtain timber for construction (houses, formwork, etc.), making household furniture, mine supports, railway sleepers, paper pulp, plywood, etc.

– Enclosing and nurturing forests for regeneration.

02102: Planting and caring for bamboo forests

This group includes: Planting and caring for bamboo, reed, and other similar plants for purposes such as construction, as raw materials for weaving handicrafts, as raw materials for paper, for making pressed bamboo, reed, and other similar materials, and for harvesting bamboo shoots.

02103: Forest planting and other forest care

This group includes: Reforestation and other forest care not mentioned above.

Specifically:

– Mixed forest (timber – bamboo or bamboo – timber)

– Palm and coconut forest.

– Planting shade trees, firewood trees, and specialty trees (chestnut trees, pine trees for resin, etc.);

– Planting protective forests: Protecting headwaters, soil, water sources, and the ecological environment; acting as windbreaks, sand barriers, and coastal wave barriers, etc.

– Special-purpose forest planting: Used for research, scientific experiments, nature conservation and biodiversity, national forest parks, protection of historical and cultural relics, scenic spots, etc.

02104: Nursery of forestry seedlings

This group includes: Nursery of forestry seedlings for concentrated reforestation and scattered forestry planting for production, protection, and special-purpose purposes, etc.

022 – 0220 – 02200: Logging

This group includes:

– Activities involving the harvesting of round timber for use in the timber processing industry;

– The activity of harvesting round timber for use in carpentry such as house pillars, roughly-cut stakes, railway sleepers, etc.

– Charcoal is burned in the forest using traditional methods.

This group also includes: Collecting and processing by-products from logging, such as branches, tree stumps, and wood chips from logging operations.

Exclusions:

– Planting Christmas trees is classified under group 0129 (Planting other perennial plants);

– Harvesting short-cycle shrubs for energy crops, such as poplar and willow, on a fee or contract basis, is classified under group 01610 (Cultural service activities);

– Planting standing timber trees, replanting, grafting, thinning and conserving forests are classified under group 0210 (Forestry planting, forest care and nursery of forest trees);

– Gathering wild forest products other than wood is classified under group 023 (Exploitation and gathering of forest products other than wood).

– The production of wood chips and wood granules not related to forestry activities is classified under group 1610 (Sawing, planing and preservation of wood);

– The production of charcoal through wood distillation is classified under group 2011 (Manufacture of basic chemicals).

023 – 0230: Exploitation and collection of forest products other than timber

02301: Forest product exploitation excluding timber

This group includes:

– Exploiting bamboo, rattan, special trees, and other similar plants.

– Exploiting other products such as lac, resin from forestry trees, specialty forestry trees, etc.

02302: Gathering of forest products other than wood

This group includes:

– Gathering wild fruits and vegetables such as wild olives, berries, nuts, oilseeds, wild mushrooms, wild vegetables, and wild berries.

– Gathering other products from the natural forest…

Exclusions: Mushroom cultivation and harvesting, including shiitake and oyster mushrooms, are classified under group 01181 (Cultivation of vegetables).

024 – 0240 – 02400: Forestry service activities

This group includes:

Activities are specialized on a hiring or contracting basis for forestry services.

Specifically:

– Irrigation and drainage activities serving forestry;

– Contracting for forestry work (digging holes, planting, tending, harvesting, etc.);

– Activities related to forest protection and pest and disease control for forestry trees;

– Assess and estimate the number of crops and crop yields;

– Activities related to forestry management, forest fire prevention and control;

– Other forestry service activities (renting forestry machinery with operators, etc.);

– Transporting timber and harvested forest products to the forest border;

– Wood processing activities in the forest;

– Services related to animal husbandry, rescue, and care of forest animals and plants.

Exclusions:

– The activity of nursery cultivation for reforestation is classified under group 02104 (Forestry seedling nursery);

– Drainage for forest land is classified under group 43120 (Site preparation);

– Site clearing for construction is classified under group 43120 (Site preparation).

03: FISHING, AQUACULTURE AND RELATED SERVICE ACTIVITIES

This sector includes activities related to the exploitation and cultivation of aquatic products in saltwater, brackish, and freshwater environments, as well as supporting services for exploitation and aquaculture.

This includes activities integrated into a process (for example, oyster farming in pearl production).

Exclude the following activities:

– Shipbuilding and repair are classified under group 3011 (Shipbuilding and floating structures), 3315 (Repair and maintenance of transport vehicles (excluding automobiles, motorcycles, and other motor vehicles));

– Fishing for sport or recreation is classified under group 9319 (Other sporting activities);

– Processing of fish, crustaceans, and mollusks in onshore processing plants or processing vessels is classified under group 1020 (Processing and preservation of fish and fish products).

031: Fisheries exploitation

0311 – 03110: Marine fisheries

This group includes:

– Fishing;

– Catching crustaceans and mollusks in the sea;

– Whale hunting;

– Catching other marine animals such as turtles, sea urchins, etc.

– Collecting various marine organisms used as raw materials such as: natural pearls, sponges, coral, and algae;

– Exploiting natural marine aquatic species;

– Preservation and preliminary processing of seafood directly on fishing vessels.

Exclusions:

– The hunting of marine mammals (excluding whales) such as hippos and seals is classified under group 01700 (Hunting, trapping and related service activities);

– Activities related to harvesting swallows' nests in caves and building houses to attract them are classified under group 01700 (Hunting, trapping and related service activities);

– Processing and preserving seafood on ships or processing plants is classified under group 1020 (Processing and preservation of seafood and seafood products);

– Chartering of cargo ships at sea with a captain (such as fishing vessels, shrimp transport vessels, etc.) is classified under group 50121 (Coastal freight transport);

– Activities related to inspection, monitoring, and protection of fishing fleets at sea are classified under group 84230 (Activities related to security, public order, and safety);

– Service activities related to the sport of fishing or recreational fishing are classified under group 93190 (Other sporting activities);

– Weaving and repairing nets is classified under group 13940 (Manufacture of braided ropes and nets);

– Repairing fishing boats and vessels is classified under group 33150 (Repair and maintenance of transport vehicles (excluding cars, motorcycles, and other motor vehicles)).

0312 – 03120: Inland fisheries

This group includes:

– Fishing for fish, shrimp, and other aquatic products in lagoons, estuaries, ponds, lakes, dams, rivers, streams, and rice fields inland;

– Collecting various types of living organisms from freshwater and brackish water environments inland to use as raw materials.

Exclusions:

Activities related to recreational fishing are classified under group 93190 (Other sporting activities);

– Activities related to protecting and patrolling fishing grounds are classified under group 84230 (Activities related to security, public order and safety).

032: Aquaculture

This includes activities related to the nurturing, care, and protection (including harvesting) of aquatic species (fish, mollusks, crustaceans, plants, crocodiles, and amphibians). This group includes aquaculture activities in saltwater, brackish water, and freshwater environments; and aquaculture breeding activities.

0321: Marine aquaculture

This group includes:

Cultivating aquatic species in saltwater environments (tidal flats, coastal areas, open sea).

This group includes:

03211: Fish farming

This group includes raising various types of fish (grouper, salmon, etc.), including ornamental fish.

03212: Shrimp farming

This group includes the farming of various types of shrimp (lobster, tiger shrimp, whiteleg shrimp, etc.).

03213: Other aquaculture

This group includes the farming of crustaceans (crabs, lobsters, etc.), bivalve mollusks and other mollusks (oysters, mussels, conch, etc.), and other aquatic products (seaweed, agar-agar, etc.).

03214: Production of marine aquatic animal seeds

This group includes activities related to breeding, raising, and domesticating aquatic species (fish, shrimp, and other aquatic animals) for the purpose of selling them for commercial farming, ornamental purposes, or recreational farming in saltwater environments.

This group also includes:

– Aquaculture in saltwater tanks and reservoirs;

– Raising sea worms.

Exclusions: Raising turtles, frogs, and crocodiles falls under group 03224 (Inland aquatic animal breeding).

0322: Inland aquaculture

This group includes aquaculture in freshwater areas such as ponds, lakes, dams, rivers, streams, and rice paddies inland; and aquaculture in brackish water environments (lagoons, estuaries), where the water environment fluctuates between saltwater and freshwater due to tidal changes.

This group includes:

03221: Fish farming

03222: Shrimp farming

03223: Other aquaculture This includes the farming of crustaceans (crabs, etc.); bivalve mollusks and other soft-bodied animals (snails, etc.) and other aquatic species.

03224: Production of inland aquatic animal breeding stock

This group also includes:

– Keeping ornamental fish;

– Raising turtles, frogs, and crocodiles.

033: Activities supporting the exploitation and cultivation of aquatic products

This group includes: Specialized services provided to external parties on a fee and contract basis for the following tasks:

– Service activities related to supporting the exploitation and cultivation of marine or inland aquatic products;

– Activities related to preserving seafood after harvesting/fishing;

– Support services for aquaculture and fisheries, such as pond digging, care, harvesting, etc.;

– Activities to protect the fish pond from predators.

Exclusions:

– Processing of products from fishing and aquaculture on ships or in onshore factories is classified under group 1020 (Processing and preservation of fish and fish products);

– Processing of fish, crustaceans and mollusks is classified under group 1020 (Processing and preservation of fish and fish products);

– The distribution of products from fishing and aquaculture is classified under group 46 (Wholesale), 47 (Retail), or 52 (Warranty and support activities for transport);

Activities related to recreational fishing are classified under group 93190 (Other sporting activities);

– Activities of sport fishing clubs are classified under group 93190 (Other sports activities).

0331 – 03310: Activities supporting fisheries exploitation services

This group includes:

– Service activities related to supplying ice and materials to fishing vessels;

– Transportation services for harvested seafood products;

– Other support services for fisheries exploitation.

Exclusions:

– Activities of hunting and sport fishing areas, classified under group 93190 (Other sporting activities);

– Activities supporting fishing and hunting for sport or recreation are classified under group 93190 (Other sporting activities).

– Processing and preserving seafood on ships or processing plants is classified under group 1020 (Processing and preservation of seafood and seafood products);

– Chartering of cargo ships at sea with a captain (such as fishing vessels, shrimp transport vessels, etc.) is classified under group 50121 (Coastal freight transport);

– Activities related to inspection, monitoring, and protection of fishing fleets at sea are classified under group 84230 (Activities related to security, public order, and safety);

– Service activities related to the sport of fishing or recreational fishing are classified under group 93190 (Other sporting activities);

– Weaving and repairing nets is classified under group 13940 (Manufacture of braided ropes and nets);

– Repairing fishing boats and vessels is classified under group 33150 (Repair and maintenance of transport vehicles (excluding cars, motorcycles, and other motor vehicles)).

0332 – 03320: Aquaculture support services

This group includes:

– Land preparation and pond renovation services;

– Environmental treatment services before farming;

– Services for disease prevention, treatment, and growth regulation for aquatic animals;

– Services include food preparation, caregiving, and security;

– Harvesting and sorting services;

– Other services that directly support aquaculture (including aquaculture breeding).

Exclusions:

– Processing of fish, crustaceans and mollusks, classified under group 1020 (Processing and preservation of fish and fish products);

– Distribution of seafood and aquaculture products, classified under group 46 (Wholesale), 47 (Retail) or 52 (Warranty and support activities for transport).

B: MINING

This industry includes: Extraction of natural minerals in solid (coal and ore), liquid (crude oil), or gaseous (natural gas) forms from mines and the seabed; and extraction of salt from seawater, brackish water, or other natural saltwater environments. Extraction can be carried out using various methods, such as underground or surface extraction, and seabed mining.

This sector also includes:

– Ancillary activities such as preparing raw materials for business, e.g., crushing, cutting, washing, sorting, smelting, enriching and collecting ore, liquefying gas. These activities are usually carried out by mining units and/or other nearby units;

– Mining activities are classified into levels 2, 3, and 4 based on the main minerals produced. Sectors 05 and 06 relate to the extraction of fossil fuels (coal, peat, oil, gas); sectors 07 and 08 refer to metal ores, other minerals, and quarry products;

Some technical activities in this sector, specifically those related to hydrocarbon extraction, may also be performed by specialized units providing industrial services to third parties, which are classified under industry 09 (Mining support services).

Exclusions:

– Processing of extracted raw materials is classified under industry C (Processing and manufacturing industry);

– The use of mined ores without further conversion for construction purposes is classified under industry F (Construction);

– Bottling of natural mineral water from springs and wells is classified under group 1105 (Production of non-alcoholic beverages and mineral water);

– Environmental restoration of mining areas is classified under group 39000 (Pollution treatment and other waste management activities);

– Land reclamation and demarcation of protected areas at mining sites classified under group 43120 (Site preparation).

05: EXTRACTION OF HARD COAL AND LINT COAL

This industry includes: Underground or open-pit mining of natural minerals in solid form and related activities (cleaning, sorting, compaction, and other steps necessary for transportation, etc.) to produce marketable products.

Exclusions: Coking is classified under group 19100 (Manufacture of coke), related service activities to support coal or lignite mining are classified under group 09900 (Other mining support service activities), or briquette production is classified under group 19200 (Manufacture of refined petroleum products; manufacture of fossil fuel products).

051 – 0510 – 05100: Extraction and collection of hard coal

This group includes:

– Hard coal mining: Underground or surface mining operations, including liquefaction mining;

– Activities involving cleaning, sorting, selecting, classifying, crushing, screening, and other activities that enhance the quality of lignite and improve the quality or transportation equipment of the coal;

– Recovering coal from underground deposits.

Exclusions:

– Lignite mining is classified under group 05200 (Mining and collection of lignite);

– Peat extraction and peat collection are classified under group 08920 (Pea extraction and collection);

– Exploratory drilling for coal mining is classified under group 09900 (Other mining support service activities);

– Services supporting coal mining are classified under group 09900 (Other mining support services);

– The production of briquettes or solid fuels containing hard coal is classified under group 19100 (Production of coke);

– The production of coal briquettes or solid fuels containing lignite or peat is classified under group 19200 (Production of refined petroleum products; production of fossil fuel products);

– Activities involving the construction or preparation of facilities for coal mining are classified under group 43120 (Site preparation).

052 – 0520 – 05200: Extraction and collection of lignite

This group includes:

– Lignite mining: Underground or surface mining activities, including mining using liquefaction methods;

– Washing, dewatering, crushing, and lignite collection activities facilitate the storage and transportation of coal.

Exclusions:

– Hard coal mining is classified under group 05100 (Mining and collection of hard coal);

– Peat extraction and peat collection are classified under group 08920 (Pea extraction and collection);

– Exploratory drilling for coal mining is classified under group 09900 (Other mining support service activities);

– Activities supporting lignite mining are classified under group 09900 (Other mining support service activities);

– The production of coal containing lignite and peat is classified under group 19200 (Production of refined petroleum products; production of fossil fuel products);

– Activities involving the construction or preparation of facilities for coal mining are classified under group 43120 (Site preparation).

06: EXTRACTION OF CRUDE OIL AND NATURAL GAS

This sector includes:

– Activities related to crude oil production, mining and extraction of oil from oil shale and oil sands, natural gas production and extraction of liquid hydrocarbons;

– Operational and development activities of oil and gas fields.

This sector also includes: services such as excavation, finishing, well pumping, drilling operation, well sealing, well abandonment, equipment dismantling, pipeline preparation for crude oil extraction, and all other activities involved in preparing for the transport of gas and oil from the production site to the transportation site.

Exclusions:

– Services supporting oil and gas exploration on a fee or contract basis are classified under group 09100 (Services supporting crude oil and natural gas exploration);

– Oil and gas well exploration services are classified under group 09100 (Service activities supporting the extraction of crude oil and natural gas);

– Drilling services are classified under group 09100 (Service activities supporting the extraction of crude oil and natural gas);

– Refining petroleum products is classified under group 19200 (Manufacture of refined petroleum products; manufacture of fossil fuel products);

– Geophysical and geological surveys in oil exploration areas are classified under group 7110 (Architecture and related engineering consulting activities).

061 – 0610 – 06100: Crude oil extraction

This group includes: Crude oil extraction activities.

This group also includes:

– Extraction of bituminous shale, oil shale, or tar sands;

– Producing crude oil from shale or tar sands oil fields;

– Processing activities to obtain crude oil such as: refining, desalination, desalination, stabilization, and removal of impurities…

Exclusions:

– Services supporting oil and gas exploration on a fee or contract basis are classified under group 09100 (Services supporting crude oil and natural gas exploration);

– Oil and gas well exploration services are classified under group 09100 (Service activities supporting the extraction of crude oil and natural gas);

– Processing of crude oil products is classified under group 19200 (Manufacture of refined petroleum products; manufacture of fossil fuel products);

– The restoration of liquefied natural gas (LNG) already present in oil and gas extraction is classified under group 19200 (Production of refined petroleum products; production of fossil fuel products);

– The transportation of oil and natural gas via pipelines is classified under group 49400 (Pipeline transport);

– Extraction of condensate or liquefied gas is classified under group 06200 (Extraction of natural gas).

062 – 0620 – 06200: Natural gas extraction

This group includes:

– Natural gas production activities;

– Extraction of liquefied natural gas;

– Separating liquid hydrocarbons from gases;

– Desulfurization of gases;

– Extracting methane gas from coal mines.

This group also includes:

– Extraction of liquefied gas through liquefaction and pyrolysis;

– Coal gas extraction.

Exclusions:

– Support services for crude oil and natural gas extraction are classified under group 09100 (Support services for crude oil and natural gas extraction);

– Oil and gas exploration service activities are classified under group 09100 (Service activities supporting the extraction of crude oil and natural gas);

– The production of liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) from crude oil and the recovery of LPG already present in oil and gas extraction are classified under group 19200 (Manufacture of refined petroleum products; manufacture of fossil fuel products);

– The production of industrial gases is classified under group 20111 (Production of industrial gases);

– The transportation of oil and natural gas via pipelines is classified under group 49400 (Pipeline transport).

07: METAL ORE MINING

This industry includes: Mining of metal minerals (such as iron ore), carried out underground, open-pit, or underwater...

This industry also includes: Activities related to ore enrichment and crushing, such as grinding, crushing, washing, screening, and separating ore using magnetic fields, gravity, centrifugation, or other methods.

Exclusions:

– The activity of heating iron pyrite is classified under group 20119 (Manufacture of other basic chemicals);

– The production of alium oxide is classified under group 24202 (Production of non-ferrous metals);

– Blast furnace operations are classified under industry 24 (Metal production).

071 – 0710 – 07100: Iron ore mining

This group includes:

– Mining activities yield high-value iron ore.

– Activities related to the enrichment and collection of iron-containing ores.

Exclusions:

– Mining and processing of pyrite and pyrrhotite (excluding calcination) is classified under group 08910 (Mining of chemical and fertilizer minerals);

– The service of collecting and concentrating ore performed for a third party is classified under group 09900 (Other mining support service activities).

072: Extraction of non-ferrous ores (excluding rare precious metal ores)

This group includes: Activities related to the extraction of non-ferrous metal ores.

0721 – 07210: Mining of uranium and thorium ores

This group includes:

– Exploiting ores with high uranium and thorium content: uranite minerals, etc.;

– She has those kinds of ores;

– Concentrated uranium is produced as yellow cake (also known as urania).

Exclusions:

– The enrichment of uranium and thorium ores is classified under group 20113 (Manufacture of other basic inorganic chemicals);

– The production of uranium metal from minerals or other ores is classified under group 24202 (Production of non-ferrous metals);

– The melting and refining of metals from uranium is classified under group 24202 (Production of non-ferrous metals).

0729: Extraction of other non-ferrous metal ores

07291: Bauxite mining

This group includes: Extraction and preparation for bauxite mining.

07299: Extraction of other non-ferrous metal ores not elsewhere classified

This group includes: Mining of aluminum, copper, lead, zinc, tin, manganese, chromium, nickel, cobalt, molybdenum, tantalum, and vanadium ores.

Exclusions:

– Preparatory work for the mining of uranium and thorium ores is classified under group 07210 (Mining of uranium and thorium ores);

– The production of aluminum oxide, nickel plating, and copper is classified under group 24202 (Production of non-ferrous metals).

073 – 0730 – 07300: Mining of rare precious metal ores

This group includes: Activities related to the extraction and preparation for the extraction of precious metal ores such as gold, silver, and platinum.

08: OTHER MINING ACTIVITIES

This industry includes: mining activities, dredging of silt from riverbeds, rock crevices, and even underwater sandbanks. These products are mostly used in the construction industry (such as sand and stone), in the materials processing industry (such as gypsum, clay, calcium, etc.), and in chemical processing.

This industry also includes: Extracting salt from seawater, brackish water, or other naturally occurring saltwater.

Exclusions: The processing of chemicals and chemical products, base metals, non-metallic minerals, and post-mining mineral processing activities (often referred to as mineral deep processing) are classified under industry C (Manufacturing and Processing Industry).

081 – 0810: Extraction of stone, sand, gravel, and clay

08101: Stone quarrying

This group includes:

– Mining activities to produce various types of stone for construction and sculpture in rough form, either pre-cut or sawn at the quarry, such as: marble, granite, sandstone, etc.

– Activities involving splitting and crushing rocks to obtain raw materials for the production of construction materials and road building;

– Activities involving the extraction of chalk for use as refractory material;

– Activities involving crushing and grinding rocks.

08102: Sand mining

This group includes: Sand mining activities for use in construction and building materials production.

08103: Gravel mining

This group includes: Activities involving the extraction of gravel for use in construction and building materials production.

08104: Clay mining

This group includes:

– Activities related to the extraction of clay and kaolin;

– Activities involving the extraction of clay for use as refractory material and in pottery making.

Exclusions:

– Bituminous sand mining activities are classified under group 06100 (Crude oil extraction);

– Extraction of fertilizer and chemical minerals is classified under group 08910 (Extraction of chemical and fertilizer minerals);

– The production of fused minerals is classified under group 2394 (Manufacture of cement, lime and gypsum);

– Stone cutting, shaping, and finishing activities are classified under group 23960 (Cutting, shaping, and finishing of stone).

089: Mining not otherwise classified

0891 – 08910: Extraction of chemical and fertilizer minerals

This group includes:

– Activities involving the extraction of naturally occurring nitrogen, potassium, or phosphorus salts;

– Activities related to the extraction of natural sulfur;

– Activities involving the extraction of pyrite and other sulfur-containing substances, excluding smelting activities;

– Activities involving the extraction of barium carbonate, barium sulfate (barite), natural borate, and natural magnesium sulfate ores;

– Other mineral extraction activities primarily involve chemicals such as topsoil and fluorite.

This group also includes:

– Activities related to the extraction of animal manure;

– Extraction of natural mineral mud.

Exclusions:

– Salt extraction is classified under group 08930 (Salt extraction);

– The smelting of iron pyrite ore is classified under group 20119 (Manufacture of other basic chemicals);

– The production of compound fertilizers and nitrogen compounds is classified under group 20120 (Production of fertilizers and nitrogen compounds).

0892 – 08920: Peat extraction and collection

This group includes:

– Peat mining.

– Collect peat.

– Preliminary processing of peat to improve quality or facilitate transportation or storage.

Exclusions:

– Ancillary services related to peat mining are classified under group 09900 (Other mining support services).

– The production of briquettes (peat that has been compressed into briquettes) is classified under group 19200 (Production of refined petroleum products; production of fossil fuel products);

– The production of potting mixes (e.g., peat, natural soil, sand, clay, mineral fertilizers) is classified under group 20120 (Manufacture of fertilizers and nitrogen compounds);

– The production of products from peat is classified under group 23990 (Production of other non-metallic mineral products not elsewhere classified).

0893 – 08930: Salt mining

This group includes:

– Activities related to salt mining, salt crushing, and salt screening;

– Salt production from seawater, brine from lakes, or other natural brine sources;

– Grinding, washing, and refining salt for production purposes.

Exclusions:

– Processing of salt products, for example iodized salt, is classified under group 10790 (Manufacture of other food products not elsewhere classified);

– The production of water for domestic use from seawater or from saline springs is classified under group 36000 (Water extraction, treatment and supply).

0899 – 08990: Other mining not elsewhere classified

This group includes:

– Mining and extraction of minerals and other raw materials not elsewhere classified, such as:

+ Materials for grinding stones, gemstones, minerals, natural graphite and other additives…;

+ Natural asphalt, asphaltite and asphaltic rock; natural solid bitumen;

+ Gemstones, quartz powder, mica…

– Extracting minerals and other materials (such as lithium) from brine.

09: MINING SUPPORT SERVICES

This sector includes: Providing specialized support services for mining on a fee or contract basis. It encompasses exploration services using traditional methods such as sampling, conducting geological observations of mining sites, drilling, test drilling, and re-drilling of oil wells, and metal and non-metal mineral deposits. Other services include infrastructure construction at wellhead sites, cementing oil wells, cleaning and chemical treatment of acid wells, and waste removal services at mines.

091 – 0910 – 09100: Activities supporting crude oil and natural gas extraction services

This group includes:

Activities involving the provision of oil and gas exploration services on a fee and contract basis, such as:

– Activities providing exploration services in oil and gas extraction such as: traditional ore sampling methods, conducting geological observations in potential areas;

– Directional drilling, outer layer excavation, rig construction, equipment repair and dismantling, wellwall plastering, well pumping, well sealing, well abandonment…

– The liquefaction and regasification of natural gas for transportation purposes are carried out at the mining site;

– Activities involving the provision of pumping and draining services on a fee or contract basis;

– Test drilling in oil and gas exploration.

This group also includes: Firefighting services for gas and oil fires.

Exclusions:

– Activities related to oil and gas extraction that are undertaken by the unit itself are classified under group 06100 (Crude oil extraction) and group 06200 (Natural gas extraction);

– Specialized repair services for equipment and machinery used in mining are classified under group 33120 (Repair and maintenance of machinery and equipment);

– Installation, repair, and specialized maintenance offshore of equipment that is an integral part of a rig are classified under industry 43 (Specialized construction activities);

– The liquefaction and regasification of natural gas for transport purposes, not carried out at the mining site, is classified under group 5225 (Direct support services for road transport);

– Geophysical and geological survey activities in oil and gas exploration areas are classified under group 7110 (Architecture and related engineering consulting activities).

099 – 0990 – 09900: Other mining support service activities

This group includes:

– Activities providing support services on a fee or contract basis for mining activities in sectors 05 (Hard coal and lignite mining), 07 (Metal ore mining) and 08 (Other mining);

– Activities include providing exploration services using traditional methods and ore sampling, and conducting geological observations in potentially promising areas;

– Activities involving the provision of pumping and draining services on a fee or contract basis;

– Activities involving the provision of test drilling and test excavation services;

– Ore collection and concentration services performed for third parties;

– Activities to ensure safety in underground mines and tunnels;

– Demolish and dismantle underground mining facilities.

Exclusions:

– Service activities at mines on a fee or contract basis are classified under industry 05 (Mining of hard coal and lignite), industry 07 (Mining of metal ores), and industry 08 (Other mining);

– Repairing equipment and machinery used in mining is classified under group 33120 (Repair and maintenance of machinery and equipment);

– Activities providing geophysical survey services on a fee or contract basis are classified under group 7110 (Architecture and related engineering consulting activities).

C: PROCESSING AND MANUFACTURING INDUSTRY

Processing and manufacturing encompass activities that physically, chemically, or biologically transform materials, substances, or their constituent components to create new products, although this is not the sole criterion for defining processing (see waste processing below). Transformed materials, substances, or components are raw materials from agricultural, forestry, fisheries, mining, or ore products, as well as other products of processing activities. Changes, innovations, or restorations of goods are also considered processing activities.

The output of a production process can be considered finished in the form of a product for final consumption or as a semi-finished product that becomes the input for further processing. For example, the output of alumina refining is the input for aluminum pre-processing; pre-processed aluminum is the input for aluminum spinning mills; and aluminum fiber is the input for the synthetic fiber production process.

This section includes non-factory-based manufacturers (FGPs) who completely outsource their processing but still control the production process and supply critical intellectual property inputs, regardless of whether the owner owns the input materials. Non-factory-based manufacturers who carry out the production process themselves are classified under the corresponding level 4 industries. However, this category excludes manufacturers who completely outsource their processing but do not control the production process, do not supply critical intellectual property inputs, and do not own the input materials. These entities are essentially purchasing the entire output from the manufacturer for resale. These activities are classified under industry G (Wholesale and Retail), specifically according to the type of sales and the type of goods sold.

Assembly activities considered as processing only refer to assembly activities directly related to the product creation process in the processing industry. This industry includes assembling finished products, semi-finished products, or component parts of factories.

The production of specialized components and parts accompanying machinery and equipment is classified according to the rules of grouping machinery and equipment with its accompanying parts. The production of non-specialized components and parts of machinery and equipment, for example: engines, pistons, electric motors, electrical assemblies, bicycle valves, and accompanying assembly parts, is classified into the appropriate production groups regardless of the machinery or equipment from which these components are assembled. However, the production of individual components and accompanying parts by molding or casting plastic materials is classified under group 2220 (Manufacture of plastic products). The assembly of components into a manufactured product is considered a manufacturing activity. It includes assembling manufactured products from purchased or self-produced parts.

Recycling waste, that is, processing waste into secondary raw materials, falls under group 3830 (Recycling of scrap materials). Although this activity may involve physical, chemical, and biological changes, it is not considered part of a manufacturing activity. The primary purpose of these activities is to treat or process waste, and they are classified under industry E (Water supply; waste management and treatment activities). However, producing new products from secondary raw materials is classified as manufacturing even if these processes use waste as input materials; for example, producing silver from used photographic film is considered a manufacturing process.

Repair and maintenance of machinery and equipment in industry, commerce, and similar sectors is classified under industry 33 (Repair, maintenance, and installation of machinery and equipment). However, repair of computers, personal and household goods, automobiles, motorcycles, and other motor vehicles at garages is classified under industry 95 (Repair and maintenance of computers, personal and household goods, automobiles, motorcycles, and other motor vehicles).

The installation of machinery and equipment, when performed as a professional activity, is classified under group 33200 (Installation of industrial machinery and equipment).

Repair, maintenance, and installation of equipment that is an integral part of buildings or similar structures, such as the repair, maintenance, and installation of escalators or air conditioning systems, if performed on a construction site, are classified under industry F (Construction).

Note: The boundary between processing and other areas within the economic classification system is not as clearly defined as a general principle; activities in this processing section include the transfer of raw materials to create new products. The output is a new product. However, defining what constitutes a new product can be somewhat subjective; for example, a new product might be a product that has undergone a process of reproduction.

When categorized, the following activities are considered processing and manufacturing industries in the classification table:

– Bottling and pasteurization of milk are classified under group 10500 (Processing of milk and dairy products);

– Processing fresh fish (deboning, selecting meat from various fish species) – this activity is not carried out on fishing vessels and is classified under group 1020 (Processing and preservation of seafood and seafood products);

– Printing and related activities are classified under group 181 (Printing and printing-related services);

– Concrete production and mixing are classified under group 23950 (Manufacture of concrete and products from concrete, cement and gypsum);

– Leather tanning is classified under group 15110 (Tanning, dressing of skins; dressing and dyeing of furs);

– Wood preservation is classified under group 1610 (Sawing, planing and preservation of wood);

– Electrical coders, gearboxes, metal heating and polishing units are classified under group 25920 (Mechanical processing; metal treatment and coating);

– Rebuilding or refurbishing machinery and equipment (such as automobile engines) is classified under group 29100 (Manufacture of automobiles and other motor vehicles);

– Tire retreading is classified under group 22110 (Manufacture of rubber inner tubes and tires; retreading and recycling of rubber tires);

– Refilling fire extinguishers is classified under group 95220 (Repair and maintenance of household equipment and appliances);

– Construction activities involving prefabricated structures and buildings with a minimum amount of on-site construction work are classified under group 41020 (Construction of non-residential buildings).

Conversely, some activities, although sometimes involved in transformation processes, are classified under other sectors within the economic sector system, rather than sector C (Manufacturing), including:

– Logging activities are classified under industry A (Agriculture, forestry and fisheries);

– Cleaning agricultural products classified under industry A (Agriculture, forestry, and fisheries);

– Food processing for immediate consumption is classified under industry 56 (Food service);

– The production of gaseous fuels for energy supply through a fixed network is classified under industry D (Electricity, gas, hot water, steam and air conditioning production and distribution);

– The production of compost from organic waste is classified under group 3821 (Treatment and disposal of non-hazardous waste);

– The enrichment of ores and other minerals is classified under industry B (Mining);

– Construction activities and production activities at the construction site are classified under industry F (Construction);

– Assembly is provided as part of the delivery or by the seller. However, if assembly is the primary activity provided by the contractor, it is classified as manufacturing;

– Activities involving unloading and dividing goods into smaller lots, including packaging goods, packaged or bottled goods such as liquids or chemicals, presenting them to customers on a computer, sorting them into individual items, etc., have been classified under industry G (Wholesale and retail);

– Publishing and activities combining publishing and printing are classified under industry J (Publishing, broadcasting, production and distribution of content).

10: FOOD PRODUCTION AND PROCESSING

This sector includes: Activities involving the processing of agricultural, forestry, and fisheries products into food and beverages for human or animal consumption. It also includes the production of various intermediate food products that are not direct food, and activities that create by-products of lesser or greater value (e.g., raw hides from livestock slaughter, oilseed cake from oil production).

This industry also includes activities related to various products such as meat, fish, fruits and vegetables, fats and oils, dairy products, milled rice products, animal feed, other food products, and beverages. Production can be carried out for the producers themselves as well as for third parties, as in traditional slaughtering.

Some activities are considered manufacturing (for example, those carried out in bakeries, pastry shops, and butcher shops, where their products are sold), even though the products are sold retail at the manufacturer's stores. However, when the processing is very small and does not result in actual transformation, this unit is classified under industry G (Wholesale and Retail).

This industry also includes: The production of liquids considered food or using similar production processes, for example, milk and fruit juices or concentrates.

Exclusions: The processing of meals for immediate consumption is classified under industry 56 (Food service).

101 – 1010: Processing and preserving meat and meat products

This group includes: Activities related to the processing and preservation of meat and meat products.

Exclusions:

– The processing of ready-to-eat frozen meals from animal and poultry meat is classified under group 10751 (Manufacture of ready-to-eat meals and food from meat);

– The processing of soups containing meat is classified under group 10790 (Manufacture of other food products not elsewhere classified);

– Wholesale of meat is classified under group 463 (Wholesale of food, beverages and tobacco products);

– Meat packaging is classified under group 82920 (Packaging services).

10101: Slaughtering of livestock and poultry

This group includes: Slaughter activities encompassing the slaughter, butchering, packaging, and preservation of meat: buffalo, cattle, pigs, sheep, goats, horses, rabbits, poultry, camels, etc.

This group also includes: Whale slaughtering activities on land or on specialized vessels.

10102: Meat processing and preservation

– Production of fresh, chilled, or frozen meat, and whole fresh carcasses;

– Production of fresh, chilled, or frozen meat, and fresh meat in cut pieces;

– Production of fresh, chilled, or frozen meat, and fresh meat in individual portions;

– Processing of whale meat on land or on specialized vessels;

– The production of raw hides and furs originates from slaughtering activities, including those carried out by fur traders;

– Processing animal fat;

– Processing animal offal;

– Feather production.

10109: Processing and preservation of meat products

This group includes:

– Production of dried, smoked, and salted meat;

– Production of meat products including: sausages, pâté, and ham.

102 – 1020: Processing and preservation of seafood and seafood products

This group includes:

– Processing and preserving fish, shrimp, crab, and mollusks; refrigeration, drying, smoking, salting, brine soaking, packaging, etc.;

– Production of fish, shrimp, crab and mollusk products; cooked fish, fish fillets, fried fish, caviar, caviar by-products…;

– Producing food for humans or animals from fish;

– Production of food products from fish and other aquatic animals not intended for human consumption.

This group also includes:

– The vessels are not involved in fishing but only in processing and preserving seafood;

– Processing seaweed;

– Remove the fish's head and guts, cut the fish into pieces, and then freeze it.

Exclusions:

– Processing and preserving fish on fishing vessels is classified under group 03110 (Marine fisheries).

– Processing whale meat on land or on specialized vessels is classified under group 1010 (Processing and preservation of meat and meat products);

– The production of oils and fats from seafood raw materials is classified under group 10401 (Production of animal oils and fats);

– The production of ready-to-eat meals from seafood is classified under group 10752 (Production of ready-to-eat meals and food from seafood);

– The production of fish soup is classified under group 10790 (Production of other food products not elsewhere classified).

10201: Processing and preservation of frozen seafood

This group includes:

– Food processing mainly involves frozen seafood;

– Seafood is primarily preserved by freezing.

10202: Processing and preservation of dried seafood

This group includes:

– Food processing mainly involves dried seafood;

– Seafood is mainly preserved by drying, smoking, salting, and canning.

10203: Processing and preserving fish sauce

This group includes: Processing and preserving fish sauce made from fish and other aquatic animals.

10209: Processing and preservation of other products from aquatic products

This group includes: Activities related to the processing and preservation of other seafood products not classified elsewhere.

103 – 1030: Processing and preserving fruits and vegetables

10301: Production of fruit and vegetable juices

This group includes:

– Production of non-concentrated, non-fermented, and alcohol-free juices from fruits and vegetables;

– Producing mixed fruit and vegetable juices.

10309: Processing and preservation of other fruits and vegetables

This group includes:

– Food processing mainly involves fruits and vegetables, excluding pre-prepared and chilled foods;

– Preserving vegetables, fruits, and seeds using methods such as freezing, drying, and soaking in oil, etc.

– Preparing food from fruits and vegetables;

– Making fruit and vegetable jams;

– Processing of jam, molded jam, and liquid jam (fruit jelly);

– Processing and preserving potatoes, such as: frozen potato processing; dried mashed potato processing; fried potato processing; crispy potato processing; and potato flour processing;

– Roasting nuts;

– Preparing food from grains and semi-solid foods.

This group also includes:

– Peel the potatoes;

– Peel cashews, peel peanuts;

– Producing bean sprouts;

– Processing concentrated food products from fresh fruits and vegetables;

– Production of ready-made perishable food products from fruits and vegetables such as salads, pre-cut or peeled vegetables, and frozen beans.

Exclusions:

– Processing flour or food from dry grains is classified under group 1061 (Milling and production of coarse flour);

– Preservation of fruits and seeds in sugar is classified under group 10730 (Manufacture of cocoa, chocolate and confectionery);

– The production of ready-to-eat meals from vegetables is classified under group 10759 (Production of prepared meals and other ready-to-eat foods);

– The production of artificially concentrated foods is classified under group 10790 (Production of other foods not elsewhere classified);

– The production of fruit-based beverages is classified under group 1105 (Production of non-alcoholic beverages and mineral water).

104–1040: Production of animal and vegetable oils and fats.

This group includes: Activities related to the processing and preservation of raw and refined animal and vegetable oils and fats.

Exclusions:

– Cooking and filtering lard and other edible animal fats are classified under group 1010 (Processing and preservation of meat and meat products);

– Grinding wet corn flour is classified under group 10620 (Manufacture of starch and starch products);

– The production of essential oils is classified under group 20290 (Manufacture of other chemical products not elsewhere classified);

– The chemical treatment of oils and greases is classified under group 20290 (Manufacture of other chemical products not elsewhere classified).

10401: Production of animal oils and fats

This group includes: Production of animal fat, excluding the cooking and refining of lard from pigs and other edible animals (poultry).

This group also includes:

– Production of oils and non-edible animal oils;

– Fish oil extract;

– Production of synthetic edible fats.

10402: Manufacture of oils and margarine

This group includes:

– Crude vegetable oil, olive oil, soybean oil, palm oil, sunflower oil, cottonseed oil, grapeseed oil, rapeseed oil or mustard oil, flaxseed oil…

– Production of flour or feed from oilseeds from which the oil has not been extracted;

– Production of refined vegetable oils: Olive oil, soybean oil, etc.

– Vegetable oil processing: Boiling, dehydration, hydrogenation…

– Production of margarine;

– Producing cake glaze from vegetable oil.

This group also includes: Production of oilseed meal, cotton fiber, and other by-products from oil production.

105 – 1050 – 10500: Processing of milk and dairy products

This group includes:

– Processing of fresh liquid milk, pasteurized milk, sterilized milk, homogenized milk and/or milk that has undergone heat treatment;

– Preparing refreshing drinks from milk;

– Production of ice cream from fresh milk, pasteurized milk, sterilized milk, and homogenized milk;

– Production of dried milk or condensed milk, with or without sugar;

– Production of solid milk or cream;

– Butter production;

– Yogurt production;

– Production of cheese or curd;

– Refining and aging cheese;

– Production of liquid yogurt (the water-like liquid remaining after yogurt has solidified);

– Production of casein or lactose;

– Production of ice cream and other edible iced products such as fruit ice cream.

This group also includes:

– Production of kefir milk;

– Producing edible ice such as frozen dessert ice…

Exclusions:

– The production of raw milk (from dairy animals) is classified under group 01412 (Cattle and buffalo farming);

– The production of raw milk (sheep, horses, goats, donkeys, etc.) is classified under group 01442 (Raising goats, sheep, deer, and elk);

– The production of skimmed milk and butter products is classified under group 10790 (Production of other food products not elsewhere classified);

– The production of nutritional milk-based beverages is classified under group 10790 (Production of other food products not elsewhere classified);

– The production of infant formula is classified under group 10790 (Manufacture of other food products not elsewhere classified);

– The production of fruit kefir and water kefir is classified under group 11020 (Production of wine);

– Ice cream production businesses are classified under group 5610 (Restaurants and mobile food service activities).

106: Milling and flour production

This group includes: milling coarse flour or vegetable feed, grinding flour, cleaning, polishing rice, as well as grinding and heat treatment of flour, and producing mixed flour or paste from these products.

This group also includes:

– Production of wet corn and vegetable flour, production of starch and starch products;

– Production of gluten-free flour products.

Exclusions: Drying of grains on a fee or contract basis is classified under group 01610 (Agricultural service activities).

1061: Milling and production of coarse flour

10611: Milling

This group includes:

Rice milling process: producing rice by removing the husk, milling, polishing, and boiling.

10612: Production of raw flour

This group includes:

– Production of raw flour: Production of wheat flour, oat flour, feed or feed pellets from wheat, rye, oats, corn and other cereal grains;

– Rice flour production;

– Grinding vegetables: Producing flour or food from legumes, root vegetables, or other edible seeds;

– Prepare breakfast foods from cereals;

– Production of mixed flour or pre-mixed flour for bread, biscuits, and cakes.

Exclusions:

– The production of potato flour and feed is classified under group 1030 (Processing and preservation of vegetables and fruits);

– The production of moist corn flour is classified under group 10620 (Production of starch and starch products).

1062 – 10620: Production of starch and starch products

This group includes:

– Starch production from rice, potatoes, corn, etc.

– Production of wet corn flour;

– Production of glucose, maltose, inulin, etc.

– Gluten production;

– Production of cassava flour and cassava by-products;

– Production of corn oil.

Exclusions:

– The production of lactose (milk sugar) is classified under group 10500 (Processing of milk and dairy products);

– The production of sugarcane or beet sugar is classified under group 10720 (Sugar production).

107: Manufacture of other food products

This group includes: Production of various food products not belonging to the above groups of this industry.

Specifically:

Manufacture of cakes, sugar and confectionery, noodles and similar products, ready-to-eat meals, coffee, tea and spices, as well as specialty and perishable foods.

1071 – 10710: Production of baked goods from flour

This group includes:

Producing various types of cakes from flour such as:

– Production of dry or chilled pastries, and fresh cakes;

– Bread production;

– Production of baked goods, pastries, pâté cakes, fruit-filled cakes, etc.

– Production of biscuits and other dry confectionery;

– Production of savory or sweet snack products (steamed buns, crispy cakes, pretzel sticks, etc.);

– Production of corn cakes;

– Production of shrimp crackers;

– Production of chilled pastries: soft cakes, rolls, cinnamon rolls, etc.

Exclusions:

– The production of flour blends, pre-mixed flours, and doughs for bread, cakes, biscuits, and soft pastries is classified under group 10612 (Production of raw flour);

– The production of flour-based products (pasta) is classified under group 10740 (Manufacture of pasta, noodles and similar products);

– The production of potato chips is classified under group 1030 (Processing and preservation of fruits and vegetables);

– Baking for immediate consumption is classified under industry code 56 (Food and beverage services).

1072 – 10720: Sugar production

This group includes:

– Production of sugar (sucrose), molasses, beet sugar, and other sugars from other sugar-bearing plants. Refining raw sugar into refined sugar (RE). Production of syrups and refined molasses made from sugarcane sugar or sugars from other sugar-bearing plants such as beet sugar, maple sugar, and palm sugar;

– Production of liquid sugar;

– Production of molasses.

Exclusions:

– The production of lactose and lactose syrup is classified under group 10500 (Processing of milk and dairy products);

– The production of glucose, glucose syrup, and maltose is classified under group 10620 (Production of starch and starch products).

1073 – 10730: Production of cocoa, chocolate and confectionery.

This group includes:

– Production of cocoa, cocoa oil, cocoa butter, cocoa fat;

– Production of chocolate and chocolate candies;

– Confectionery production: hard candy, white chocolate, chewing gum, nougat, soft candy;

– Manufacturing chewing gum;

– Soaking fruits, seeds, and parts of plants in sugar syrup;

– Production of flavored candies and candy tablets;

– Production of sugar-free candy.

Exclusions: The production of sucrose is classified under group 10720 (Manufacture of sugar).

1074 – 10740: Manufacture of pasta, noodles and similar products

This group includes:

– Production of noodles such as pasta and vermicelli, whether cooked, stuffed, or uncooked;

– Production of flour (cooked with meat).

Exclusions: The production of noodle soup is classified under group 10790 (Production of other food products not elsewhere classified).

1075: Production of prepared meals and ready-to-eat food.

This group includes: Production of ready-to-eat (prepared and cooked) and preserved foods and dishes (such as frozen or canned). These foods are usually packaged and labeled for resale; this group does not include ready-to-eat meals such as those served in restaurants. The dishes must contain at least two distinct main ingredients (excluding spices, etc.).

Exclusions:

– Production of fresh food or food with fewer than two ingredients is classified under the corresponding group in industry 10 (Food production and processing);

– The production of perishable food from fruits and vegetables is classified under group 10309 (Processing and preservation of other fruits and vegetables);

– The production of soups, broths, and other food products is classified under group 10790 (Production of other food products not elsewhere classified);

– Wholesale of food and prepared meals is classified under group 463 (Wholesale of food, beverages and tobacco products);

– Retail sale of prepared food in stores is classified under group 47110 (General retail sale of food, beverages, tobacco and tobacco products with a large proportion), group 47210 (Retail sale of food);

– Activities of catering service contractors are classified under group 56400 (Intermediary services for catering services).

10751: Production of prepared meals and ready-to-eat food from meat

This group includes: Production of ready-to-eat meat products (including canned meat and pre-prepared food in vacuum-sealed containers).

10752: Production of prepared meals and ready-to-eat food from seafood

This group includes: Production of ready-to-eat seafood products (including canned seafood and ready-to-eat meals in vacuum-sealed containers).

10759: Manufacture of prepared meals and other ready-to-eat food products

– Production of other ready-to-eat foods;

– Producing dishes from noodles and rice;

– Producing dishes from vegetables;

– Production of frozen pizzas.

1076 – 10760: Tea production

This group includes:

– Mix the tea and additives;

– Production of extracts and preparations from tea or tea-based beverages.

This group also includes: Production of tea packaged in tea bags or tablets.

1077 – 10770: Coffee production

This group includes:

– Roasting and filtering out the caffeine from the coffee beans;

– Production of coffee products such as: instant coffee, filter coffee, coffee extracts, and concentrated coffee;

– Production of coffee substitutes.

This group also includes: Production of coffee packaged in filter bags or capsules.

1079 – 10790: Manufacture of other food products not elsewhere classified

This group includes:

– Production of soups and broths;

– Production of specialty foods such as: Nutritional foods, milk and nutritional products, infant formula, baby food, foods with homogeneous ingredients…;

– Production of spices, condiments, and sauces such as mayonnaise, mustard powder, and mustard;

– Vinegar production;

– Production of artificial honey and caramel coloring (caramel syrup, caramelized sugar, bitter candy);

– Production of perishable ready-to-eat foods such as: sandwiches, fresh pizzas.

This group also includes:

– Production of probiotics;

– Production of various types of intravenous fluids, teas, and herbal decoctions (mint, verbena, chamomile, etc.);

– Production of brewer's yeast;

– Production of broths and juices from meat, fish, shrimp, crab, and mollusks;

– Production of non-dairy products and cheese substitutes;

– Production of egg products and egg albumin;

– Production of salt into food-grade salt, including iodized salt;

– Production of artificially concentrated products;

– Pre-processing, cleaning, and drying of bird's nests;

– Production of functional foods such as: Low-calorie foods to aid weight loss; medical nutritional foods…

Exclusions:

– Cultivation of spice plants is classified under group 0128 (Cultivation of perennial spice plants, medicinal plants, and aromatic plants);

– The production of inulin is classified under group 10620 (Production of starch and starch products);

– The production of ready-made perishable food products such as salads, pre-cut or peeled vegetables, and frozen beans is classified under group 10309 (Processing and preservation of other fruits and vegetables);

– The production of frozen pizza is classified under group 10759 (Production of prepared meals and other ready-to-eat foods);

– The production of tea, coffee, and mate products is classified under group 1076 (Tea production) and 1077 (Coffee production);

– The production of spirits, beer, wine, and soft drinks is classified under industry 11 (Beverage production);

– The production of plant products used in pharmaceuticals is classified under group 2100 (Manufacture of medicines, pharmaceutical chemicals and herbal products).

108 – 1080 – 10800: Production of animal feed, poultry feed, and aquatic feed.

This group includes:

– Manufacturing ready-to-eat food for pets, including dogs, cats, birds, fish, etc.

– Production of ready-to-eat feed for farm animals, including concentrated feed and feed supplements;

– Production of unmixed, original feed for farm livestock.

This group also includes: Processing animal slaughter by-products for animal feed production.

Exclusions:

– Meat and fish products for animal feed are classified under group 1020 (Processing and preservation of fish and fish products);

– The production of cakes containing oil is classified under group 10402 (Production of oils and margarine);

– Activities that produce by-products that can be used as animal feed without special processing, for example, oilseeds are classified under group 10402 (Production of oils and margarine), and the residue of milled seeds is classified under group 1061 (Milling and production of coarse flour).

11: BEVERAGE PRODUCTION

This industry includes: Production of beverages such as non-alcoholic drinks and mineral water, production of alcoholic beverages mainly through fermentation, beer and wine, and production of alcoholic beverages through distillation.

This industry also includes: Production of malt for brewing beer.

Exclusions:

– The production of vegetable and fruit juices is classified under group 1030 (Processing and preservation of vegetables and fruits);

– The production of milk-based beverages is classified under group 10500 (Processing of milk and dairy products);

– Tea production is classified under group 10760 (Tea production);

– Coffee production is classified under group 10770 (Coffee production).

110: Beverage Production

1101 – 11010: Distillation, refining and blending of spirits

This group includes:

– Production of distilled or blended alcoholic beverages, including spirits: whiskey, gin, liqueurs, mixed drinks, etc.

– Production of mixed drinks made with distilled alcoholic beverages;

– Mixing distilled spirits;

– Production of neutral spirits.

Exclusions:

– The production of denatured ethyl alcohol is classified under group 20114 (Production of other basic organic chemicals);

– The production of non-distilled alcoholic beverages is classified under group 11020 (Production of wine) and group 11030 (Production of beer);

– Bottling and labeling of alcoholic beverages is classified under group 463 (Wholesale of food, beverages and tobacco products) if this work is part of wholesale trade, and group 82920 (Packaging services) if carried out on a hire or contract basis.

1102 – 11020: Wine production

This group includes:

– Wine production;

– Production of sparkling wine;

– Producing wine from concentrated grape juice;

– Production of fermented alcoholic beverages that are not distilled, such as sake, cider, pear liqueur, mead, other fruit wines, and mixed alcoholic beverages;

– Production of vermouth and similar products.

This group also includes:

– Mixing different types of wine;

– Production of non-alcoholic and low-alcohol beverages.

Exclusions:

– Vinegar production is classified under group 10790 (Production of other food products not elsewhere classified);

– Bottling and labeling are classified under group 463 (Wholesale of food, beverages and tobacco products) if this work is part of wholesale and group 82920 (Packaging services) if carried out on a hire or contract basis.

1103 – 11030: Beer production

This group includes:

– Producing alcoholic beverages from malt, such as beer and stout;

– Production of non-alcoholic or low-alcohol beer.

1104 – 11040: Production of malt for brewing beer

This group includes: Production of malt for brewing beer.

Exclusions:

– The production of alcoholic beverages from malt is classified under group 11030 (Beer production);

– Malt extract and syrup are classified under group 10790 (Manufacture of other food products not elsewhere classified).

1105: Production of non-alcoholic beverages and mineral water

11051: Production of bottled mineral water and purified water

This group includes: Production of natural mineral water and other bottled water.

11052: Manufacture of non-alcoholic beverages

This group includes:

– Production of non-alcoholic beverages excluding beer and non-alcoholic wines;

– Production of flavored water or non-alcoholic soft drinks, carbonated or still: lemonade, orange juice, cola, fruit juice, nutritional drinks, etc.

– Production of other non-alcoholic beverages, such as soy-based drinks, etc.

This group also includes: Production of nectar (or pulp) juice.

Exclusions:

– The production of fruit and vegetable extracts is classified under group 1030 (Processing and preservation of fruits and vegetables);

– The production of dairy beverages is classified under group 10500 (Processing of milk and dairy products);

– Tea production is classified under group 10760 (Tea production);

– Coffee production is classified under group 10770 (Coffee production).

– The production of non-alcoholic beverages is classified under group 11020 (Production of wine);

– The production of non-alcoholic beer is classified under group 11030 (Beer production);

– Bottling and labeling are classified under group 463 (Wholesale of food, beverages and tobacco products), if this work is part of wholesale, and group 82920 (Packaging services), if carried out on a hire or contract basis.

12: MANUFACTURING TOBACCO PRODUCTS

This industry includes: Processing tobacco leaves into various tobacco products and other smoking products.

120 – 1200: Production of tobacco products

12001: Tobacco production

This group includes:

– Processing tobacco leaves into tobacco strands;

– Manufacturing of tobacco and tobacco products such as cigarettes;

– Production of "homogeneous" or "sheet" tobacco.

Exclusions:

– Tobacco cultivation is classified under group 01150 (Cultivation of tobacco plants and pipe tobacco);

– The preliminary processing of tobacco leaves is classified under group 01630 (Post-harvest service activities);

– The manufacture of e-cigarette liquids (including refillable liquids) is classified under group 20290 (Manufacture of other chemical products not elsewhere classified);

– The manufacture of electronic cigarettes is classified under group 32900 (Other manufacturing not elsewhere classified).

12009: Manufacture of other smoking products

This group includes: Production of cigars, pipe tobacco, chewing tobacco, and rolled tobacco.

13: WEAVING

This industry includes: yarn production, fabric weaving, textile finishing, and the production of textile products, excluding clothing (e.g., household textiles, tablecloths, carpets, ropes, etc.).

Exclusions:

– Growing natural fibers is classified under industry 01 (Agriculture and related service activities);

– The manufacture of synthetic or artificial fibers is classified under group 20300 (Manufacture of artificial fibers);

– The production of garments is classified under industry 14 (Clothing manufacturing).

131: Manufacture of yarn, woven fabrics and finishing of textile products

This group includes: Production of textile products, encompassing activities such as preparing, spinning, and weaving fabrics. It can be made from various raw materials such as silk, wool, synthetic fibers, or other plant and animal fibers, paper, or glass…

This group also includes: Finishing of textile and garment products such as bleaching, dyeing, sewing and similar activities.

1311 – 13110: Yarn production

This group includes:

– Textile preparation: spinning and weaving; degreasing and carbonizing wool, dyeing sheep's wool; carding animal and plant fibers and regenerated or synthetic fibers;

– Spinning and producing yarn for weaving or garment making for trade or further processing;

– Separate the flax fibers from the woody inner part of the flax stem;

– Production, spinning, winding, and soaking of synthetic or renewable fibers;

– Production of wide cotton fabrics, wool fabrics, silk fabrics, linen fabrics including those made from renewable or synthetic fibers;

– Producing recycled fibers from secondary raw materials;

– Paper pulp production.

Exclusions:

– Preparatory work related to agriculture or farming is classified under sector 01 (Agriculture and related service activities);

– Cultivating fiber plants (jute, hemp, flax, etc.) is classified under group 01160 (Cultivation of fiber plants);

– Cotton seed thinning is classified under group 01630 (Post-harvest service activities);

– Manufacture of synthetic or artificial fibers, manufacture of single yarns (including strong yarns and yarns for carpet weaving) from synthetic or artificial fibers is classified under group 20300 (Manufacture of artificial fibers);

– The production of fiberglass is classified under group 23103 (Manufacture of fiberglass and fiberglass products).

1312 – 13120: Production of woven fabrics

This group includes:

– Production of wide-width cotton fabrics by knitting, knitted fabrics, embroidery, including those made from man-made or synthetic fibers;

– Production of other wide-width fabrics using linen, hemp, jute, and special fibers;

– Production of wide-width woven fabrics from secondary raw materials;

– Production of snow wool fabric, velvet fabric, cotton fabric, gauze;

– Manufacturing fabrics from aramid;

– Artificial fur panels are produced by weaving.

Exclusions:

– The production of floor coverings using textile materials is classified under group 13930 (Manufacture of carpets, rugs, and mattresses);

– The production of felt and nonwoven fabrics is classified under group 13990 (Manufacture of other textile products not elsewhere classified);

– The production of narrow-width textile products is classified under group 13990 (Manufacture of other textile products not elsewhere classified);

– Manufacture of tarpaulins, tents, camping equipment from textile materials; surfboard sails and boat sails; sunshades; tarpaulins for covering cars, machinery or furniture; parachutes are classified under group 13990 (Manufacture of other textile products not elsewhere classified);

– The production of fiberglass fabric is classified under group 13990 (Manufacture of other textile products not elsewhere classified);

– The manufacture of carbon fiber and carbon fiber products not intended for electrical purposes is classified under group 23990 (Manufacture of other non-metallic mineral products not elsewhere classified);

– The production of textile products by knitting or crocheting is classified under group 13910 (Production of knitted fabrics, crocheted fabrics and other non-woven fabrics).

1313 – 13130: Completion of textile products

This group includes:

– Bleaching or dyeing textiles, yarns, and textile products, including clothing;

– Fabric sizing, dyeing, steaming, shrinking, anti-shrinkage, alkali treatment of fabrics and textile products, including clothing;

– Bleaching denim clothes;

– Pleating and similar tasks on textile products;

– For waterproofing, coating, rubberizing, or impregnating fabrics;

– Printing on textiles as an intermediate step in textile production;

– Custom embroidery on textile products.

Exclusions:

– Printing (including screen printing) on clothing and textile products that is not an intermediate step in the production of textiles is classified under group 18120 (Services related to printing);

– Laser engraving on fabric is classified under group 18120 (Services related to printing);

– The production of textiles impregnated or coated with rubber, where rubber is the main component, is classified under group 22190 (Manufacture of other rubber products).

139: Manufacture of other textile products

This group includes: Manufacturing products made from textiles, excluding clothing, such as ready-made garments, carpets and quilts, ropes, cords, pillowcases and some jewelry…

1391 – 13910: Production of knitted fabrics, crocheted fabrics and other nonwoven fabrics

This group includes:

– Manufacturing and processing of knitted and crocheted fabric products such as:

Velvet and cotton fabrics;

+ Mesh fabric and decorative window fabrics;

+ Other types of crocheted fabrics.

– Producing imitation fur products through knitting and crocheting.

Exclusions: The manufacture of window grilles and decorations, and lace curtains is classified under group 13990 (Manufacture of other textile products not elsewhere classified);

1392 – 13920: Manufacture of ready-made textiles (excluding clothing)

This group includes:

– Manufacturing ready-made textile products from any textile raw material, including wool fabrics such as:

+ Blankets, sleeping bags;

+ Bed linens, tablecloths, or kitchen tablecloths;

+ Blankets, down comforters, seat cushions, pillows, and sleeping bags.

– Manufacturing ready-made textile products such as:

+ Curtains, blinds, bed sheets, covers for machinery or furniture;

+ Flags, banners, pennants…

+ Dust cloths, dishcloths, plates and similar cleaning cloths, life vests, parachutes.

This group also includes:

– Manufacturing the textile components of electric blankets;

– Production of hand-embroidered carpets.

Exclusions:

– The manufacture of textiles for technical use is classified under group 13990 (Manufacture of other textiles not elsewhere classified);

– Manufacture of textile products for padding or padding products: such as towels, sanitary napkins are classified under group 17090 (Manufacture of other paper and cardboard products not elsewhere classified).

1393 – 13930: Production of carpets, blankets, and mattresses.

This group includes:

– Manufacturing floor coverings such as: carpet tiles, rugs, doormats;

– Manufacturing of perforated felt-like woven floor coverings;

– Manufacturing artificial grass.

Exclusions:

– The production of doormats from woven materials is classified under group 1629 (Manufacture of other wood products; manufacture of products from bamboo, reeds, straw and woven materials);

– The production of floor coverings from plastic, rubber, and braided materials is classified under group 1629 (Manufacture of other wood products; manufacture of products from bamboo, reeds, straw, and braided materials);

– The manufacture of coated floor coverings and rigid floor coverings is classified under group 2220 (Manufacture of plastic products).

1394 – 13940: Production of braided ropes and nets.

This group includes:

– Manufacture of ropes, cords, braids and cables from textile fibers or similar fibers, regardless of whether they are impregnated, coated, or covered with rubber, plastic or not;

– Manufacturing woven nets from ropes, cords, and braids;

– Manufacturing of nets or ropes; fishing nets, boat nets, cables, ropes with metal cores, straps, padding, etc.

Exclusions:

– The production of hair nets is classified under group 14100 (Manufacture of clothing (excluding clothing made from fur));

– The manufacture of metal wire is classified under group 2599 (Manufacture of other metal products not elsewhere classified);

– The production of sporting fishing nets is classified under group 32300 (Manufacture of sports and fitness equipment).

1399 – 13990: Manufacture of other textile products not elsewhere classified

This group includes:

Activities related to textiles or textile products not classified elsewhere in industry 13 (Textiles), 14 (Clothing Manufacture).

Specifically:

– Manufacture of nonwoven fabrics, whether or not impregnated, coated, covered or laminated with plastic or rubber;

– Production of nonwoven fabrics, in which plastic or rubber forms the binder;

– Manufacturing narrow-width woven fabric products, including warp-woven fabrics without weft threads joined together using an adhesive;

– Production of labels, banners, etc.

– Production of decorative items: fabric borders, tassels, etc.;

– Felt production;

– Manufacturing of tulle curtains and other fabric curtains, manufacturing of rolled lace trim, lace pieces, strips or loose lace patterns for decoration;

– Production of textiles impregnated, coated, or laminated with resin;

– Manufacture of metallized yarns or ropes and rubber cords with an outer layer of textile material, textile yarns coated, covered or wrapped with rubber or plastic;

– Embroidery services on fabric, embroidery on other garment products (excluding embroidery on clothing);

– Manufacturing tire canvas using high-strength synthetic fibers;

– Production of various coated or treated fabrics such as: hunting clothes, artist's canvas, coarse fabrics and stiffened fabrics…;

– Production of other textile products: kerosene lamp nets;

– Manufacture of water spray pipes, conveyor belts, and conveyor systems (regardless of whether they are reinforced with metal or other materials);

– Manufacturing of lining fabrics for machinery;

– Production of stretchable clothing fabrics;

– Production of canvases for oil painting and technical drawing;

– Shoelace manufacturing;

– Manufacture of tarpaulins, tents, sails, umbrellas; woven fabrics for curtains and sunshades, removable covers for automobiles (e.g., car tire covers), machinery or furniture;

– Manufacturing of window screens and decorations, lace-like curtain fabrics.

Exclusions:

– The production of floor coverings is classified under group 13930 (Manufacture of carpets, rugs and mattresses);

– The production of cotton and cotton products such as: powder puffs, cotton cloth wipes, sanitary napkins, etc., is classified under group 17090 (Manufacture of other paper and cardboard products not elsewhere classified);

– The manufacture of conveyor belts and ropes made of textile fibers, ropes, and cords coated with rubber, in which rubber is the main component, is classified under group 22190 (Manufacture of other rubber products);

– The manufacture of rubber sheets, plates, or pieces bonded to textile fibers for reinforcement purposes is classified under group 22190 (Manufacture of other rubber products), group 2220 (Manufacture of plastic products);

– The manufacture of clothing from metal fibers is classified under group 2599 (Manufacture of other metal products not elsewhere classified);

– The production of knitted and embroidered clothing, jewelry, and cosmetics is classified under group 14300 (Production of knitted and crocheted garments).

14: CLOTHING PRODUCTION

This industry includes: Garment manufacturing (contract sewing or ready-made clothing) using all materials (e.g., leather, textiles, knitted or crocheted fabrics), all types of clothing (outerwear or underwear for men, women, and children; work clothes, loungewear, or urban clothing…) and accessories. Clothing production in this industry does not differentiate between adult and children's clothing, or between traditional and modern styles.

This industry also includes: Manufacturing of clothing, accessories, and other items made from fur.

141 – 1410 – 14100: Manufacture of clothing (excluding clothing made from fur)

This group includes:

– In garment manufacturing, the materials used can be any type that can be coated, covered, or rubberized;

– Manufacturing of clothing made of leather or synthetic leather, including leather accessories used in industries such as leather aprons;

– Manufacturing of work safety clothing;

– Manufacturing outerwear from wool, woven, crocheted, or non-woven fabrics… for women, men, and children, such as: coats, jackets, suits, trousers, skirts…;

– Manufacturing underwear or sleepwear made from wool or knitted fabrics for men, women, or children, such as: shirts, pullovers, shorts, tight shorts, pajamas, nightgowns, blouses, bras, corsets, etc.;

– Manufacturing children's clothing, swimwear, and ski wear;

– Manufacturing soft or hard hats;

– Manufacturing other clothing accessories: gloves, belts, ties, hair nets, scarves;

– Production of festival items;

– Manufacturing baseball caps made from fur;

– Manufacturing shoes and sandals from textile materials without soles;

– Manufacturing the components of the above products.

Exclusions:

– The manufacture of clothing made from fur (excluding caps) is classified under group 14200 (Manufacture of fur products);

– The production of knitted and crocheted garments and other ready-made clothing, with the direct crocheting of the finished product, is classified under group 14300 (Manufacture of crocheted garments);

– The manufacture of footwear is classified under group 15200 (Manufacture of footwear);

– The manufacture of clothing made of rubber or plastic, not by sewing but only by attaching pieces together, is classified under group 22190 (Manufacture of other rubber products) and group 22209 (Manufacture of other plastic products);

– The manufacture of leather sports gloves and sports caps is classified under group 32300 (Manufacture of sports and fitness equipment);

– The manufacture of helmets (excluding helmets used for sports) is classified under group 32900 (Other manufacturing not elsewhere classified);

– The manufacture of protective clothing and fire-resistant clothing is classified under group 32900 (Other manufacturing not elsewhere classified);

– Clothing repair is classified under group 95290 (Repair and maintenance of bicycles, watches, and other personal and household goods not elsewhere classified).

142 – 1420 – 14200: Manufacture of fur and leather products

This group includes:

Manufacturing products made from animal hides and furs such as:

+ Fur clothing and accessories;

+ Accessories made from fur and leather such as panels, pads, strips, etc.;

+ Other by-products from animal hides and furs such as carpets, cushions, and industrial polishing pieces.

Exclusions:

– The production of raw furs is classified under group 014 (Livestock farming) and group 01700 (Hunting, trapping and related service activities);

– Processing of raw and unprocessed hides is classified under group 1010 (Processing and preservation of meat and meat products);

– The production of imitation fur (clothing with long fur through knitting or weaving) is classified under group 13110 (Production of yarn) and group 13120 (Production of woven fabrics);

– The production of fur hats is classified under group 14100 (Manufacture of clothing (excluding clothing made from fur));

– The production of clothing decorated with fur is classified under group 14100 (Production of clothing (excluding clothing made from fur));

– Tanning and dyeing of hides are classified under group 15110 (Tanning and preliminary processing of hides; preliminary processing and dyeing of furs);

– The manufacture of boots and shoes with fur lining is classified under group 15200 (Manufacture of footwear).

143 – 1430 – 14300: Production of crocheted garments

This group includes:

– Manufacturing of crocheted garments and other ready-made products, crocheted directly into finished products such as: pullovers, sweaters, vests, sleepwear, underwear, sportswear, athletic wear, swimwear and similar items;

– Manufacturing knitted goods such as cardigans, socks, and shorts.

This group also includes:

– Manufacturing of medical socks and medical textiles;

– Manufacturing shoes and sandals from textile materials without soles.

Exclusions: Manufacture of knitted fabrics, classified under group 13910 (Manufacture of knitted fabrics, crocheted fabrics and other nonwoven fabrics).

15: Manufacture of Leather and Related Products

This industry includes: tanning, dyeing, and processing raw hides into leather by tanning, and processing leather into products for final use. It also includes the production of similar products from other materials (imitation leather or leather substitutes), such as rubber shoes, sandals, and handbags made from textiles. Products made from leather substitutes also fall into this category, as they are produced using methods equivalent to those used for leather products (e.g., handbags) and are often manufactured in the same unit.

151: Tanning and processing of hides; manufacture of suitcases, handbags, and saddles; processing and dyeing of animal hides and furs.

This group includes: Production of furs and fur products.

1511 – 15110: Tanning and preliminary processing of hides; preliminary processing and dyeing of animal furs.

This group includes:

– Tanning and dyeing leather;

– Manufacture of leather, imitation leather paper, patent leather or metallic-coated leather;

– Production of synthetic leather;

– Shaving, brushing, tanning, bleaching, trimming, plucking, and dyeing animal furs.

Exclusions:

– The production of raw hides and skins as part of livestock farming activities is classified under group 014 (Livestock farming);

– The production of raw hides and skins is part of the slaughtering activity and is classified under group 1010 (Processing and preservation of meat and meat products);

– The manufacture of leather clothing is classified under group 14100 (Manufacture of clothing (excluding clothing made from fur));

– The production of artificial leather not derived from natural leather is classified under group 22190 (Manufacture of other rubber products) and 2220 (Manufacture of plastic products).

1512 – 15120: Manufacture of suitcases, bags and similar items; manufacture of saddles.

This group includes:

– Manufacture of suitcases, handbags and similar items, from leather, synthetic leather or any other material such as plastic, textiles, fibers or vulcanized cardboard, provided that these materials use the same technology used to process leather;

– Manufacturing of saddles and cushions;

– Manufacturing non-metallic watch straps (from fabric, leather, plastic);

– Manufacturing other items from leather or synthetic leather: Seat belts, bags, etc.

– Manufacturing leather shoelaces;

– Manufacturing leather whips and horse riding whips;

– Manufacturing animal clothing from leather.

Exclusions:

– The manufacture of leather clothing is classified under group 14100 (Manufacture of clothing (excluding clothing made from fur));

– The manufacture of leather gloves and hats is classified under group 14100 (Manufacture of clothing (excluding clothing made from fur));

– The manufacture of footwear is classified under group 15200 (Manufacture of footwear);

– The manufacture of bicycle saddles is classified under group 30920 (Manufacture of bicycles and vehicles for disabled persons);

– The manufacture of precious metal watch straps is classified under group 32110 (Manufacture of jewelry and related components);

– The manufacture of metal watch straps is generally classified under group 32120 (Manufacture of imitation jewelry and related components);

– The manufacture of safety harnesses for electricians and other occupational harnesses is classified under group 32900 (Other manufacturing not elsewhere classified).

152 – 1520 – 15200: Manufacture of shoes and sandals

This group includes:

– Manufacturing shoes and sandals for all purposes, using all materials and all production methods, including molding;

– Manufacturing of shoe and sandal components: manufacturing of shoe uppers and upper parts, insoles and outsoles using any material (leather, wood, plastic, rubber, etc.);

– Manufacturing of foot coverings, leggings, and similar items;

– Embroidery and printing services on shoes;

– Production of finished wooden clogs;

– Processing shoe soles using other materials (EVA foam, artificial leather, etc.).

This group also includes: Manufacturing of shoe and sandal components made of wood, plastic, and rubber.

Exclusions:

– The manufacture of knitted or crocheted shoes and sandals without soles is classified under group 14300 (Manufacture of knitted or crocheted garments);

– The manufacture of ski boots and ice skates is classified under group 32300 (Manufacture of sports and fitness equipment);

– The manufacture of orthopedic shoes is classified under group 3250 (Manufacture of medical, dental, orthopedic and rehabilitation equipment and instruments).

16: WOOD PROCESSING AND MANUFACTURING OF PRODUCTS FROM WOOD, BAMBOO, AND REED (EXCEPT BEDS, CABINETS, TABLES, AND CHAIRS); MANUFACTURING OF PRODUCTS FROM STRAW, HEDGEHOGS, AND BRAIDED MATERIALS

This industry includes: Manufacturing wood products such as sawn timber, plywood, veneer (of plywood), wooden crates, flooring, scaffolding, and prefabricated building timber; producing solid fuels from plant biomass; and finishing wood products. The manufacturing process involves sawing, planing, shaping, slicing, and assembling wood products starting from logs cut into sections or planks, which are then further cut into smaller pieces or shaped using lathes or other shaping tools. Logs or other shaped wood may be planed or sanded and assembled into final products such as wooden crates.

Exclusions:

– The production of beds, wardrobes, tables, and chairs made of wood is classified under group 31010 (Production of beds, wardrobes, tables, and chairs made of wood);

– Installation of wooden equipment and similar items is classified under group 43300 (Finishing of construction works).

161 – 1610: Sawing, splitting, planing, and preserving wood.

This group includes: sawing, splitting, planing wood, and wood preservation.

Exclusions:

– Sawing and processing of raw timber is classified under group 02200 (Logging).

– The production of thin wood layers used in plywood, particleboard, and paneling is classified under group 16210 (Production of plywood, veneer, particleboard, and other thin wood panels).

– The production of cladding, wood chips, and molded wood is classified under group 16220 (Manufacture of wooden building materials).

16101: Sawing, splitting and planing wood

This group includes:

– Sawing, splitting, planing, processing, and finishing wood;

– Sawing, splitting, planing, and machining wood;

– Slice thinly, peel, and carve the wood;

– Manufacturing of wooden railway sleepers;

– Manufacturing of unassembled wooden flooring;

– Production of wood fibers, sawdust, wood powder, wood shavings, and wood pellets outside of forests.

This group also includes: General activities related to wood processing and finishing on a fee or contract basis such as: drilling, turning, milling, planing, sanding, grinding, honing, leveling, sawing, rough grinding, sharpening, polishing, welding, joining, etc.

16102: Wood preservation

This group includes:

– Dry the wood;

– Treat the wood using simple methods such as painting, staining, or applying other preservatives.

– Impregnating or chemically treating wood;

– Impregnating or chemically treating wood with preservatives or other materials.

162: Manufacture of products from wood, bamboo, and rattan (excluding beds, wardrobes, tables, and chairs); manufacture of products from straw, reeds, and braided materials.

This group includes: Manufacturing products from wood, bamboo, straw, and braided materials, including basic forms as well as assembled products.

1621 – 16210: Production of plywood, veneer, particleboard and other thin boards.

This group includes:

– Production of plywood and paperboard thin enough for use as glue or plywood, or for other purposes such as:

+ The wooden panel is sanded, stained, coated, impregnated, and reinforced (with a paper or fabric backing).

+ Made in separate parts,

– Manufacture of veneer, thin boards and similar types of wood boards and panels;

– Production of wood chips or wood fibers;

– Manufacture of laminated wood panels and insulation materials using wood fibers;

– Production of oriented strand board (OSB) and other particleboard;

– Production of medium-density fiberboard (MDF) and other fiberboard;

– Production of thin plywood, cross-laminated wood, and decorative thin wood panels.

This group also includes: Manufacture of fiberboard insulation made of wood or other wood-based materials, whether or not bonded with glue or other organic binders.

1622 – 16220: Production of wooden building materials

This group includes:

– Wood products are primarily manufactured for use in the construction industry, specifically:

+ Rafters, purlins, beams, joists, and bracing bars,

+ The roof support frames are prefabricated from wood, from interconnected metal, and from thin plywood.

+ Doors, windows, shutters, door frames, regardless of whether or not they have metal fittings such as hinges, locks, etc.

+ Stairs, safety railings.

+ Paneling, wood beads, molded wood,

+ Flooring: Wooden floorboards are assembled into panels.

– Manufacturing prefabricated house frames or house components, primarily from wood;

– Manufacturing of mobile wooden houses;

– Manufacturing of wooden partitions (excluding freestanding types).

Exclusions:

– The production of unassembled wood flooring is classified under group 1610 (Sawing, planing and preservation of wood);

– The production of kitchen cabinets, bookshelves, wardrobes, etc., is classified under group 31010 (Production of beds, cabinets, tables, and chairs made of wood);

– The production of freestanding wooden partitions is classified under group 31010 (Production of beds, wardrobes, tables, and chairs made of wood);

1623 – 16230: Production of wooden packaging

This group includes:

– Manufacture of wooden crates, boxes, open crates (baskets), tubular containers and similar wooden containers;

– Manufacturing of lifting platforms, lifting containers and other lifting platforms made of wood;

– Manufacturing of round barrels, jars, pots, and other wooden barrel products;

– Manufacturing wooden cable reel drums;

– Manufacturing wooden coffins.

Exclusions:

– The manufacture of wooden luggage is classified under group 15120 (Manufacture of suitcases, bags and similar items; manufacture of saddles);

– The production of containers made from woven materials is classified under group 1629 (Manufacture of other wood products; manufacture of products from bamboo, reeds, straw, and woven materials).

1629: Manufacture of other wood products; manufacture of products from bamboo, reeds, straw, and braided materials.

This group includes: Manufacturing various wood products, manufacturing products from bamboo, rattan, straw, and braided materials.

Exclusions:

– The production of mats and carpets from textile materials is classified under group 13920 (Production of ready-made textiles (excluding clothing));

– The manufacture of luggage boxes is classified under group 15120 (Manufacture of suitcases, bags and similar items; manufacture of saddles);

– The manufacture of wooden shoes and sandals is classified under group 15200 (Manufacture of shoes and sandals);

– The manufacture of wooden parts for shoes and sandals is classified under group 15200 (Manufacture of shoes and sandals);

– Match manufacturing is classified under group 20290 (Manufacture of other chemical products not elsewhere classified);

– The manufacture of watch boxes is classified under group 26520 (Manufacture of watches);

– The manufacture of spools and bobbins for weaving machines is classified under group 28260 (Manufacture of machinery for the textile, garment and leather industries);

– The production of beds, wardrobes, tables, and chairs is classified under group 31010 (Production of beds, wardrobes, tables, and chairs made of wood);

– The manufacture of wooden toys is classified under group 32400 (Manufacture of toys and games);

– The manufacture of brushes and brooms is classified under group 32900 (Other manufacturing not elsewhere classified);

– The production of small boxes is classified under group 32900 (Other manufacturing not elsewhere classified).

16291: Manufacture of other wood products

This group includes:

– Manufacturing various wood products, specifically:

+ Handles, grips of tools, broom handles, brush handles,

+ Shoe or boot molds and tubes, coat hangers,

+ Household and kitchenware made of wood,

+ Statues and decorative items made of wood, inlaid wood, carved wooden patterns,

+ Small wooden boxes or chests for storing precious jewelry and similar items.

+ Tools such as spools, bobbins, bobbin holders, thread spools, thread threading machines and similar items for wooden spinning wheels.

+ Other wooden items.

– Production of solid fuels from plant biomass;

– Producing firewood from compressed wood or alternative materials such as coffee grounds or soybeans;

– Manufacturing wooden mirror frames and picture frames;

– We manufacture oil painting frames for artists;

– Manufacturing wooden shoe components (such as heels and shoe lasts);

– Manufacturing of umbrella handles, walking sticks, and similar items;

– Production of wooden blocks used in the manufacture of tobacco pipes;

– Other paintings made of wood.

16292: Manufacture of products from forest products (excluding wood), reeds and braided materials

This group includes:

– Processing natural wicks and products made from compressed wicks;

– Manufacturing products from natural or compressed cork, including floor coverings;

– Production of braided ropes and braided products such as doormats, mats, containers, boxes, and shields;

– Production of wicker baskets and other items made of cork;

– Producing souvenirs such as paintings, ashtrays, flowers, etc., made from bamboo.

17: PRODUCTION OF PAPER AND PAPER PRODUCTS

This sector includes:

The production of pulp, paper, paper products, and recycled products from wood, paper, cardboard, etc., constitutes a series of vertically linked production activities. An independent unit usually performs more than one activity. Pulp production involves separating cellulose fibers from wood compounds or dissolving and deinking used paper and mixing it with a small amount of additives to enhance fiber bonding. Paper production includes pressing the fibers into sheets and plates. Products are made from paper and other materials using various techniques. Paper products can be printed (wallpapers, gift wrapping paper, etc.).

The production of pulp, paper and cardboard is classified under group 17010 (Production of pulp, paper and cardboard).

170: Manufacture of paper and paper products

1701–17010: Production of pulp, paper, and cardboard.

This group includes:

– Production of bleached, partially bleached, or unbleached pulp, whether mechanically, chemically (soluble or insoluble), or partially chemically treated;

– Producing pulp from cotton fibers;

– Removing ink and producing pulp from waste paper;

– Production of paper and cardboard using high-tech processes;

– Paper and cardboard processing such as:

+ Paint coatings, impregnation of paper and cardboard,

+ Production of crepe paper,

+ Production of thin sheets of paper from paper and cardboard.

– Production of handmade paper;

– Production of newsprint and other printing or writing paper;

– Production of paper pulp for padding and rolled cellulose paper pulp;

– Production of carbon paper or base paper in rolls or sheets.

Exclusions:

– The production of corrugated paper and cardboard is classified under group 1702 (Production of corrugated paper, corrugated cardboard, packaging from paper and cardboard);

– The production of more processed products from paper, cardboard, and pulp is classified under group 17090 (Production of other paper and cardboard products not elsewhere classified);

– The production of coated, laminated, or impregnated paper, in which impregnation and coating are the main components, is classified under the group of production of impregnated and coated products;

– The production of sandpaper is classified under group 23990 (Manufacture of other non-metallic mineral products not elsewhere classified);

– The manufacture of life jackets is classified under group 32900 (Other manufacturing not elsewhere classified).

1702: Manufacture of corrugated paper, corrugated cardboard, and packaging from paper and cardboard.

17021: Manufacture of paper and cardboard packaging

This group includes:

– Production of packaging using paper and corrugated cardboard (with folds to protect fragile items such as glass, etc.);

– Manufacturing packaging made of cardboard such as cardboard boxes, cardboard cartons, etc.;

– Manufacture other packaging materials using paper and cardboard;

– Manufacturing paper sacks;

– Manufacturing of office document holders and similar items.

Exclusions: The manufacture of envelopes is classified under group 17090 (Manufacture of other paper and cardboard products not elsewhere classified).

17022: Manufacture of corrugated paper and corrugated cardboard

This group includes:

– Production of corrugated paper and cardboard.

– Manufacturing packaging using corrugated paper or cardboard.

Exclusions: Manufacture of products from pressed or molded pulp is classified under group 17090 (Manufacture of other paper and cardboard products not elsewhere classified).

1709 – 17090: Manufacture of other paper and cardboard products not elsewhere classified

This group includes:

– Manufacturing of personal hygiene paper and household paper products and cellulose-based padding products such as:

+ Paper napkins, cleaning paper,

+ Sanitary pads and wipes, disposable diapers for infants,

+ Paper cups, plates, and trays.

– Manufacturing of textile padding and padding products such as: toilet paper, sanitary napkins;

– Production of writing paper and printing paper;

– Manufacturing printing paper for computers;

– Manufacture of other self-copying paper;

– Production of parchment paper and carbon paper;

– Manufacturing of pre-glued paper and adhesive paper;

– Production of envelopes and postcards;

– Manufacturing of notebooks, accounting books, loose-leaf binders, albums, and similar stationery items for use in education and commerce;

– Manufacturing of boxes, bags, woven bags, and summary paper, including the classification of paper stationery;

– Manufacture of wallpaper and similar wall coverings, including plastic-coated paper and textile-based wallpaper;

– Brand manufacturing;

– Production of filter paper and cardboard;

– Manufacturing spools and bobbins from paper and cardboard;

– Manufacturing of egg trays and other pre-molded packaging products;

– Producing new paper from waste paper;

– Production of various types of votive paper offerings.

Exclusions:

– The production of paper or cardboard in large sizes is classified under group 17010 (Production of pulp, paper and cardboard);

– Printing on paper products is classified under group 18110 (Printing);

– The production of playing cards is classified under group 32400 (Manufacture of toys and games);

– The manufacture of games and toys made of paper or cardboard is classified under group 32400 (Manufacture of toys and games).

18: PRINTING AND COPYING VARIOUS TYPES OF RECORDS

This sector includes:

Printing products such as books, newspapers, periodicals, greeting cards, commercial documents, and printing on printing materials; performing related support activities such as bookbinding, printing plate making services, and data visualization. The support activities mentioned here are an integral part of the printing industry, and a product (printing plate, bound book, or computer disk or file) that is an integral part of the printing industry is almost always provided by these activities.

The processes used in printing include various methods of transferring an image from a print plate, screen, or computer file to a printing material such as paper, plastic, metal, textile, or wood. The most prominent method is transferring the image from a print plate or computer screen to the printing material through lithography, intaglio printing, screen printing, and relief printing. Typically, a computer file is used to directly “control” the printing mechanism to create the image, or electrostatic devices and other types of equipment (digital or contactless printing).

Printing and publishing can be done by the same entity (for example, a newspaper).

This field also includes: Copying recorded information storage media, such as CDs, video recordings, software on disc or tape, and recordings.

Exclusions:

– Publishing activities are classified under industry code 58 (Publishing activities);

– The production of products using 3D printers is categorized according to the product and materials used.

181: Printing and related services

This group includes: Printing products such as books, newspapers, periodicals, commercial documents, greeting cards, and media printing, along with supporting activities such as bookbinding, disc production, and image services. Printing can be done using various techniques and on different materials.

1811 – 18110: Printing

This group includes:

– Printing of newspapers, magazines and other periodicals, books and brochures, musical manuscripts, maps, atlases, posters, advertising catalogs, leaflets and other advertising publications, postage stamps, tax stamps, documents, checks and other paper securities, diaries, calendars, commercial forms and other commercial printed publications, personal stationery and other publications in type, offset printing, relief printing, lithographic printing and other printing techniques, photocopies, computer printing, embossing;

– Print directly onto textiles, plastics, metals, wood, and ceramics;

– Laser engraving on fabric;

– Printed publications are copyrighted.

This group also includes:

– Printing labels or tags (lithographic printing, zinc plate printing, relief printing, and other printing methods);

– Printing on signs, coasters, and photos;

– Advertising printing services.

Exclusions:

– Printing on textiles as an intermediate step in textile production is classified under group 13130 (Finishing of textile products);

– The manufacture of paper products such as book spines is classified under group 17090 (Manufacture of other paper and cardboard products not elsewhere classified);

– Publishing printed publications falls under group 581 (Publishing books, newspapers, periodicals and other publishing activities);

– Engraving on metal, glass, wood, etc., is classified into the corresponding group according to the material used;

– Advertising design activities are classified under group 73100 (Advertising);

– The operation of photocopiers as a self-service is classified under group 82100 (Administrative and office support activities).

1812 – 18120: Services related to printing

This group includes: Pre-printing services, pre-press services, bookbinding services, and related services.

Include:

– Typesetting, image typesetting, and data entry before printing into a suitable format for use in various printing processes and presentation in other visual media, including optical character scanning and recognition, and electronic coloring;

– Prepare data files for multimedia applications (print on paper, CD-ROM, Internet);

– Prepress services include image arrangement and printing plate arrangement (for offset printing and typesetting);

– Engraving and acid etching on rollers for zinc engraving;

– Print processing: from computer to print (including plastic prints);

– Prepare the printing plates and dyes to reduce the work involved in printing and labeling;

– Prepare art products including lithographic and woodblock prints (wooden plates for making engravings);

– Prepare presentation materials;

– Prepare sketches, layouts, sample drawings, etc.;

– Print a test page;

– Bookbinding, template assembly, and post-printing services to support printing operations, such as binding books and finishing books, brochures, magazines, catalogs, etc., by folding, stacking, sewing, gluing, checking the order (of pages) and arranging, stitching, gluing covers, trimming, cutting, assembling, spiral binding, plastic binding, etc.;

– Binding and finishing printed paper or cardboard by folding, stamping, drilling, punching, embossing, gluing, bonding, lamination, etc.

– CD-ROM finishing service;

– Services to complete the mailing process, such as: customizing and preparing envelopes, etc.;

– Other printing finishing activities such as debossing or embossing, reproducing raised lettering, etc.

Exclusions: Graphic design for visual content intended to communicate information through print and other media falls under group 74100 (Specialized design activities).

182 – 1820 – 18200: Copy records of various types

This group includes:

– Copying tapes, records, compact discs, and tape recorders from originals;

– Copying tapes, magnetic discs, video tapes, and video publications from originals;

– Copy software and data to discs and tapes from the originals.

Exclusions:

– Reproduction of printed publications is classified under group 18110 (Printing);

– Software publishing is classified under group 582 (Software publishing);

– The production, post-production, and distribution of motion pictures, video discs, and films on DVD or similar media are classified under groups 5911 (Activities of motion picture, video, and television program production), 5912 (Activities of motion picture, video, and television program post-production), and 5913 (Activities of motion picture, video, and television program distribution);

– Production of original sound recordings or other audio materials is classified under group 59130 (Activities of motion picture, video and television program distribution);

– Copying motion pictures for distribution to theaters falls under group 59200 (Music recording and publishing activities).

19: PRODUCTION OF COKE AND REFINED PETROLEUM PRODUCTS

This industry includes: The conversion of crude oil and coal into usable products. The main production process is oil refining, which involves separating crude oil into its component products through techniques such as cracking and distillation.

This sector also includes: Production of similar products (e.g., coal, butane, propane, oil, gasoline, etc.) as well as production services (e.g., traditional refining). The production of gases such as ethane, propane, and butane are refined petroleum products.

Exclusions:

Production of these gases in other units, basic chemical production is classified under group 2011 (Production of basic chemicals); industrial gas production, 2011 (Production of basic chemicals); extraction from natural gas (methane, ethane, butane or propane), 06200 (Natural gas extraction) and production of fuel gases, other than petroleum gases, for the supply of gaseous fuels through a fixed supply network (e.g., coal gas, water gas, production gas), 35201 (Production of gas). Units producing petrochemicals from refined oil and producing liquid biofuels are classified under industry 20 (Production of chemicals and chemical products).

191 – 1910 – 19100: Production of coke

This group includes:

– Operating coke ovens;

– Production of coke and semi-coke;

– Production of tar and tar coke;

– Production of coke gas;

– Production of raw coal and coal tar;

– Distillation of coke.

Exclusions: The production of briquettes is classified under group 19200 (Manufacture of refined petroleum products; manufacture of fossil fuel products).

192 – 1920 – 19200: Production of refined petroleum products; production of fossil fuel products

This group includes:

Production of liquid or gaseous fuels or other products from crude oil, bituminous minerals or their fractions. Oil refining includes one or more of the following activities: fractionation, direct distillation from crude oil, cracking.

Specifically:

– Production of fuels for automobiles, aircraft, etc.: gasoline, kerosene, etc.;

– Fuel production: Heavy, light, and medium fuel oils; refined gases such as ethane, propane, butane, etc.;

– Production of lubricating oils and greases from oil, including from waste oil;

– Manufacturing products for the petrochemical industry and for the road surfacing industry;

– Manufacturing other products: white alcohol, vaseline, paraffin wax, lubricants, etc.;

– Manufacturing products from petroleum waste, such as waste oil;

– Producing charcoal briquettes from peat;

– Production of charcoal briquettes from lignite and coke;

– Production of charcoal briquettes from petroleum;

– Mixing biofuels, which means mixing alcohol with kerosene.

Exclusions:

– The production of solid fuels from biomass is classified under group 1629 (Manufacture of other wood products; manufacture of products from bamboo, reeds, straw and braided materials);

– The production of liquid biofuels is classified under group 20290 (Manufacture of other chemical products not elsewhere classified);

– The extraction and production of natural gas is classified under group 06200 (Natural gas extraction).

20: Manufacture of chemicals and chemical products

This sector includes:

The process of transforming organic and inorganic raw materials into finished products involves chemical transformation. A distinction is made between the production of basic chemicals, forming the first group of industries, followed by the production of intermediate products, and finally, the production of further processed products, which constitute the remaining industries.

This sector also includes: Production of liquid biofuels.

201: Manufacture of basic chemicals, fertilizers and nitrogen compounds; manufacture of primary plastics and synthetic rubber.

This group includes: Production of basic chemical products, fertilizers and nitrogen compounds, as well as primary forms of plastics and synthetic rubber.

2011: Production of basic chemicals

This group includes: Chemical production using basic processes, such as distillation and thermal cracking reactions. The output of these processes is typically produced by different chemical elements or by chemical compounds with well-defined chemical properties.

20111: Industrial gas production

This group includes:

– Production of liquid or compressed inorganic medical and industrial gases:

+ Elementary gases,

+ Compressed or liquid air,

+ Refrigerant gas,

+ Mixed industrial gases,

+ Inert gases such as carbon dioxide,

+ Isolated gas.

20112: Manufacture of dyes and pigments

This group includes: Manufacture of dyes and pigments from any source in basic or concentrated form.

This group also includes: Manufacturing similar products used as fluorescent brighteners.

20113: Manufacture of other basic inorganic chemicals

This group includes:

– Production of chemical elements;

– Production of inorganic acids other than nitric acid;

– Production of alkalis, alkaline solutions, and other inorganic bases except ammonia;

– Production of distilled water;

– Production of other inorganic compounds.

This group also includes:

– Enriching uranium and thorium ores;

– Production of lithium hydroxide;

20114: Manufacture of other basic organic chemicals

This group includes:

– Acrylic hydrocarbons, saturated or unsaturated;

– Cyclocarbons, saturated or unsaturated;

– Acrylic and xyl alcohols;

– Ethyl alcohol, excluding ethanol biofuel;

– Monomeric or polymolecular carboxylic acids, including acetic acid;

– Other oxygen-containing compounds include aldehydes, ketones, quino ores, and polyfunctional or bifunctional oxygen compounds;

– Synthetic glycerin;

– Organic compounds containing nitrogen, including amines;

– The fermentation of sugars, grains, or similar substances to produce alcohol and esters;

– Other organic compounds.

20119: Manufacture of other basic chemicals

This group includes:

– Heating iron pyrite ore;

– Sulfur of all kinds, except sublimated sulfur, precipitated sulfur, and colloidal sulfur;

- Methane production not intended for use in gas-fired fuel supply through a fixed supply network;

– Production of charcoal from trees and wood (excluding manual charcoal burning activities in forests);

– Oils and other products from the high-temperature distillation of coal tar and similar products.

– Distillation of coal tar.

Exclusions:

– Extraction of ethane, methane, butane, and propane is classified under group 06200 (Natural gas extraction);

– The extraction of natural gas, primarily methane, is classified under group 06200 (Extraction of natural gas);

– The production of methane for the supply of gaseous fuels through a fixed supply network is classified under group 3520 (Production of gas, distribution of gaseous fuels by pipeline);

– Liquefaction and regasification of natural gas for transportation purposes, carried out in the mining area, are classified under group 09100 (Service activities supporting the extraction of crude oil and natural gas);

– The production of fuel gases such as ethane, butane, or propane in petroleum refineries is classified under group 19200 (Manufacture of refined petroleum products; manufacture of fossil fuel products);

– The production of nitrogen fertilizers and nitrogen compounds is classified under group 20120 (Production of fertilizers and nitrogen compounds);

– Ammonium production is classified under group 20120 (Manufacture of fertilizers and nitrogen compounds);

– The production of ammonium chloride is classified under group 20120 (Manufacture of fertilizers and nitrogen compounds);

– The production of nitrogen and potassium nitrate is classified under group 20120 (Manufacture of fertilizers and nitrogen compounds);

– The production of ammonium carbonate is classified under group 20120 (Manufacture of fertilizers and nitrogen compounds);

– The production of primary plastics is classified under group 2013 (Production of primary plastics and synthetic rubbers);

– The production of primary synthetic rubber is classified under group 2013 (Production of primary plastics and synthetic rubber);

– The manufacture of dyes is classified under group 2022 (Manufacture of paints, varnishes and similar coating materials; manufacture of printing inks and putties);

– The production of crude glycerin is classified under group 2023 (Manufacture of cosmetics, perfumes, soaps, detergents, polishing and sanitary preparations);

– The production of natural essential oils is classified under group 20290 (Manufacture of other chemical products not elsewhere classified);

– The production of distilled water is classified under group 20290 (Manufacture of other chemical products not elsewhere classified);

– The production of liquid biofuels, such as ethanol biofuel, is classified under group 20290 (Manufacture of other chemical products not elsewhere classified);

– The production of ethanol from biomass is classified under group 20290 (Manufacture of other chemical products not elsewhere classified);

– The production of salicylic acid and acetylsalicylic acid is classified under group 2100 (Manufacture of pharmaceuticals, chemical and medicinal products).

2012 – 20120: Production of fertilizers and nitrogen compounds

This group includes:

– Production of fertilizers such as:

+ Pure or mixed nitrogen fertilizers, phosphate fertilizers, or potassium fertilizers.

+ Urea fertilizer, natural crude phosphate fertilizer, and natural crude potassium salt.

– Production of nitrogen-containing products such as: nitric acid and sulfuric acid, ammonia, ammonium chloride, ammonium carbonate, potassium nitrate.

This group also includes:

– Production of soil with peat as the main component;

– The soil used in production is a mixture of natural soil, sand, kaolin, and minerals;

– Production of honeycomb charcoal;

– Production of rice husk charcoal and sintered charcoal;

– Production of growth stimulants;

– Production of growth-stimulating chemicals;

– Production of soil conditioners;

– Manufacture of other fertilizers by mixing or chemically treating animal or plant products.

Exclusions:

– The extraction of guano is classified under group 08910 (Extraction of chemical and fertilizer minerals);

– The production of agricultural chemical products, such as pesticides, is classified under group 20210 (Manufacture of pesticides and other chemical products used in agriculture);

– The production of lime materials is classified under group 20290 (Manufacture of other chemical products not elsewhere classified).

2013: Production of primary plastics and synthetic rubber.

This group includes: Production of rosin, resin raw materials and non-thermally vulcanized plastic elastomers, conventionally blended rosin and resin mixtures, as well as the production of synthetic rosin in non-standard formats.

Exclusions:

– The production of artificial and synthetic silk and fibers is classified under group 20300 (Production of artificial fibers);

– The process of washing, cutting, crushing, and melting plastic waste is classified under group 3830 (Recycling of waste materials);

– The pressing of plastic pellets to produce secondary materials used for pipes, flower pots, shelving, and similar products is classified under group 3830 (Recycling of waste materials);

– Sorting, cleaning, shredding, grinding, and pelletizing rubber waste is classified under group 3830 (Recycling of waste materials).

20131: Production of virgin plastics

This group includes:

– Production of primary plastics:

+ Polymers, including polymers synthesized from ethylene, propylene, styrene, vinyl chloride, vinyl acetate, and acrylic acid,

+ Polyamide,

+ Epoxy resin, phenolic resin, and polyurethane resin.

+ Alkyl, resin, polyester, and polyester,

+ Silicon,

+ Ion exchange resins on polymers.

– Producing plastic powder, granules, or flakes by mixing or recycling synthetic resins from recovered plastic waste;

– Recycled plastic is produced by separating or compressing pre-processed plastic waste into pellets based on material recovery.

– Melting the plastic again to recycle it into granular or compound form.

20132: Production of primary synthetic rubber

This group includes:

– Production of primary synthetic rubber:

+ Synthetic rubber,

+ Synthetic rubber.

– Production of synthetic and natural rubber mixtures or rubber-like adhesives (e.g., resin extracted from trees used as an insulator).

This group also includes: Production of cellulose and its chemical derivatives.

202: Manufacture of other chemical products

This group includes: Manufacturing of chemical products such as paints, inks, soaps, detergents, perfumes and sanitary preparations, chemical products used in the photographic industry (including photographic paper and film), and synthetic diagnostic preparations.

This group also includes:

– Production of liquid biofuels:

– Manufacturing of e-cigarette liquids (e-liquids).

2021 – 20210: Production of pesticides and other chemical products used in agriculture.

This group includes:

– Manufacturing of pesticides, fungicides, rodenticides, herbicides, etc.;

– Manufacturing products to prevent sprouting, and machines to regulate plant growth rate;

– Production of disinfectants (for agriculture and other uses);

– Production of other agricultural chemical products not classified elsewhere.

Exclusions: The manufacture of fertilizers and nitrogen compounds is classified under group 20120 (Manufacture of fertilizers and nitrogen compounds).

2022: Manufacture of paints, varnishes and similar coating materials; manufacture of printing inks and putties.

20221: Manufacture of paints, varnishes and similar coating materials, putties

This group includes:

– Manufacture of paints and varnishes, enamels, and lacquers;

– Manufacture of dyes and ready-made dyes, pigments;

– Production of glazes for glass and ceramic products, polishing glazes and similar products;

– Manufacturing of putty paint;

– Manufacture of compounds used for sealing, caulking, welding and similar substances used for welding non-heat-resistant materials or decorative surface coatings;

– Production of organic solvent compounds used in the formulation of paints and varnishes;

– Manufacturing solvents for removing paint and varnish.

20222: Ink production

This group includes: Printing ink production.

Exclusions:

– The production of pigments and dyes is classified under group 20112 (Production of dyes and pigments);

– The manufacture of writing and drawing inks is classified under group 20290 (Manufacture of other chemical products not elsewhere classified).

2023: Manufacture of cosmetics, perfumes, soaps, detergents, polishing and sanitary preparations.

20231: Manufacture of cosmetics and perfumes

This group includes:

– Perfumes and toiletries;

– Cosmetics and makeup products;

– Sunscreen and tanning agents;

– Nail care products for fingernails and toenails;

– Shampoo, hairspray, hair perming and straightening products;

– Toothpaste and oral hygiene products, including denture fixing products;

– Shaving products, including pre-shaving and post-shaving products;

– Deodorants and bath salts;

– Hair removal medication.

20232: Manufacture of soaps, detergents, polishing and sanitary preparations

This group includes:

– Production of bar soap;

– Production of paper, cotton, felt for padding, etc., coated or covered with soap or detergent;

– Production of crude glycerin;

– Production of surfactants such as:

+ Liquid or solid detergents and cleaning agents,

+ Dishwashing liquid,

+ Fabric softener and laundry detergent.

– Manufacturing of cleaning and polishing products:

+ Products for creating fragrance or deodorizing rooms.

+ Artificial deodorants, hair removal products,

+ Polishes and waxes for leather products,

+ Wood polish,

+ Polishing agent for glass and metal;

+ Paste or dry powder for cleaning products including: paper, padding, felt, wool, cotton.

Exclusions:

– The production of dissociating chemical compounds is classified under group 20113 (Production of other basic inorganic chemicals);

– The production of glycerin and synthetic petroleum products is classified under group 20114 (Manufacture of other basic organic chemicals);

– Extraction and refining of natural oils are classified under group 20290 (Manufacture of other chemical products not elsewhere classified).

2029 – 20290: Manufacture of other chemical products not elsewhere classified

This group includes:

– Production of explosive powders;

– Manufacturing of fireworks and explosives, including detonators, flares, etc.

– Production of gelatin and gelatin derivatives;

– Manufacture of adhesives and prepared substances, including rubber adhesives;

– Production of extracts of natural flavoring products;

– Production of resin-like substances;

– Production of pure distilled flavored water;

– Production of aromatic mixtures for use in perfume or food manufacturing;

– Manufacturing of e-cigarette liquids (e-liquids);

– Manufacturing of films, photographic paper, and other light-sensitive materials;

– Manufacturing chemicals used in photography;

– Manufacturing other chemical products such as:

+ Peptone, pepton derivatives, other proteins and their derivatives,

+ Essential oils,

+ Oils or fats are produced through chemical processes.

+ Materials used in the finishing of textile and leather products,

+ Powders and pastes used in soldering,

+ Production of substances for metal cleaning,

– Manufacturing additives for cement,

+ Production of activated carbon, additives for lubricants, catalysts for synthetic rubber, catalysts and other chemical products used in industry.

+ Production of flame retardants and antifreeze agents.

+ Production of compounds used for laboratory reaction testing and other diagnostic purposes;

– Production of liquid biofuels;

– Manufacturing of writing and drawing inks;

– Match production;

– Production of various types of incense, for example: incense coils, incense sticks…

– Production of mushroom spawn.

Exclusions:

– The production of chemical products in large quantities is classified under group 2011 (Manufacture of basic chemicals);

– The production of distilled water is classified under group 20113 (Production of other basic inorganic chemicals);

– The production of synthetic flavoring products is classified under group 2011 (Manufacture of basic chemicals);

– The production of printing inks is classified under group 2022 (Manufacture of paints, varnishes and similar coating materials; manufacture of printing inks and putties);

– The manufacture of perfumes and sanitary products is classified under group 2023 (Manufacture of cosmetics, perfumes, soaps, detergents, polishing and sanitary preparations);

– The manufacture of adhesives from asphalt is classified under group 23990 (Manufacture of other non-metallic mineral products not elsewhere classified).

203 – 2030 – 20300: Production of artificial fibers

This group includes:

– Production of artificial or synthetic silk and linen;

– Manufacture of man-made or synthetic fibers that have not been combed or otherwise prepared for the spinning process;

– Manufacture of artificial or synthetic threads, including high-strength threads;

– Production of synthetic or artificial fibers;

– Production of recycled fibers.

Exclusions:

– Spinning of synthetic or artificial yarns is classified under group 13110 (Manufacture of yarns);

– The production of yarn from artificial fibers is classified under group 13110 (Production of yarns);

– The production of carbon fiber is classified under group 23990 (Manufacture of other non-metallic mineral products not elsewhere classified).

21: MANUFACTURING OF MEDICINES, PHARMACEUTICALS AND PHARMACEUTICAL MATERIALS

210 – 2100: Manufacture of pharmaceuticals, chemical drugs and medicinal materials.

This group includes: Production of basic medicinal products and pharmaceutical preparations, production of pharmaceutical and chemical products.

Exclusions:

– The production of probiotics is classified under group 10790 (Manufacture of other food products not elsewhere classified);

– The production of medicinal herbs (mint, verbena, chamomile) is classified under group 10790 (Production of other food products not elsewhere classified);

– Wholesale of pharmaceuticals is classified under group 4649 (Wholesale of other household goods);

– Retail sale of pharmaceuticals is classified under group 4772 (Retail sale of medicines, medical devices, cosmetics and hygiene products);

– Packaging of pharmaceutical products falls under group 82920 (Packaging services);

– The production of dental fillings and dental cements is classified under group 32501 (Manufacture of medical and dental equipment and instruments);

– Research and development in the pharmaceutical and biotechnology industries is classified under group 721 (Scientific research and technological development in the fields of natural sciences and engineering).

21001: Manufacture of pharmaceuticals

This group includes:

– Pharmaceutical manufacturing, such as:

+ Serum and blood components.

+ Vaccines,

+ Other types of medications, including homeopathic remedies.

– Manufacturing of oral and vaginal contraceptives;

– Manufacturing diagnostic drugs, including pregnancy tests;

– Production of radioactive diagnostic drugs;

– Production of pharmaceuticals using biotechnology.

21002: Manufacture of pharmaceuticals and medicinal materials

This group includes:

– Production of active pharmaceutical ingredients used in the manufacture of pharmaceuticals: Antibiotics, essential vitamins, salicylic acid and O-acetylsalicylic acid…

– Pharmaceutical manufacturing.

This group also includes:

– Production of refined artificial sweeteners;

– Processing of glands and production of gland extracts;

– Manufacturing medical bandages, medicated cotton, biodegradable sutures, dressings, etc.;

– Production of biological products used as medicine (grinding, crushing, etc.).

22: MANUFACTURING PRODUCTS FROM RUBBER AND PLASTIC

This industry includes the production of rubber and plastic products. It is characterized by the use of raw materials in production. However, this does not mean that all products made from these materials fall under this category.

This industry also includes: Manufacturing products from composite materials, in which plastic is the main raw material.

221: Manufacture of rubber products

2211 – 22110: Manufacture of rubber inner tubes and tires; retreading and recycling of rubber tires.

This group includes: Manufacturing rubber tires for rudimentary vehicles, equipment, mobile devices, aircraft, toys, furniture, and other uses such as:

+ Inflated tires,

+ Solid tires or tires with cushioning.

– Inner tube manufacturing;

– Manufacturing tire treads that can be replaced with tire rims, and manufacturing rubber sheets used for retreading old tires;

– Retread old tires, replace the rubber patches on car tires.

Exclusions:

– The production of materials for repairing inner tubes is classified under group 22190 (Manufacture of other rubber products);

– Repairing inner tubes and tires, patching or replacing them, is classified under group 95310 (Repair and maintenance of automobiles and other motor vehicles).

2219 – 22190: Manufacture of other rubber products

This group includes:

– Manufacturing other products from natural and synthetic rubber, unvulcanized or vulcanized or hardened rubber such as:

+ Rubber discs, plates, pieces, and rods.

+ Rubber hoses and pipes,

+ Manufacturing of rubber conveyor belts and transmission belts.

+ Rubber hygiene products: Rubber contraceptive devices, hot water bottles,

+ Clothing made of rubber (if the clothing is made by gluing, rather than sewing),

+ Rubber floor cover,

+ Cables and rubber cords,

+ Rubberized fiber,

+ Rings, accessories and rubber fasteners,

+ Rubber roller shaft,

+ Rubber air mattress,

+ Balloon manufacturing.

– Manufacturing rubber brooms;

– Manufacturing of rigid rubber hoses;

– Manufacturing of rubber combs, rubber hair rollers and similar items;

– Manufacturing rubber expansion joints (also known as expansion joints) used in the construction industry;

– Production of foam rubber.

This group also includes:

– Production of rubber repair materials;

– Manufacturing textile products coated or covered with rubber, with rubber as the main component;

– Rubber water mattress;

– Rubber bath bags;

– Rubber wetsuits;

– Sexual aids made of rubber.

– Manufacturing carpets from rubber;

– Manufacturing clothing from latex.

Exclusions:

– The production of textile products for tires is classified under group 13990 (Manufacture of other textile products not elsewhere classified);

– The manufacture of clothing using elastic textile products is classified under group 14100 (Manufacture of clothing (excluding clothing made from fur));

– The manufacture of rubber shoes and sandals is classified under group 15200 (Manufacture of shoes and sandals);

– The manufacture of rubber adhesives is classified under group 20290 (Manufacture of other chemical products not elsewhere classified);

– The production of camel backrests is classified under group 22110 (Manufacture of rubber inner tubes and tires; retreading and recycling of rubber tires);

– The manufacture of inflatable boats and rafts is classified under group 30110 (Shipbuilding and floating structures) and group 30120 (Building of sport and recreational boats and canoes);

– Manufacture of sports equipment made of rubber, excluding clothing, is classified under group 32300 (Manufacture of sports and fitness equipment);

– The manufacture of rubber games and toys (including inflatable rubber boats for children, inflatable rubber animals, balls and similar items) is classified under group 32400 (Manufacture of toys and games);

– Recycling rubber is classified under group 3830 (Recycling of waste materials).

222 – 2220: Manufacture of plastic products

22201: Manufacture of plastic packaging

This group includes:

We manufacture plastic packaging materials such as: bags, sacks, boxes, containers, crates, large containers, and plastic bottles.

22209: Manufacture of other plastic products

This group includes:

The processing of new or recycled plastics into intermediate or final products utilizes operations such as compression molding; extrusion, blow molding, injection molding, and cutting. For all of these processes, manufacturing is the process of creating a wide variety of products.

Specifically:

– Manufacturing semi-finished plastic products such as: Plastic plates, sheets, blocks, and pieces (whether self-adhesive or not);

– Manufacturing finished plastic products such as: plastic pipes, hoses, and plastic fittings;

– Manufacturing plastic products for construction such as: plastic doors, windows, frames, blinds, curtains, baseboards, artificial reservoirs, floor and wall coverings or ceiling panels in roll or sheet form, plastic sanitary equipment such as plastic swimming pools, shower heads, bathtubs, washbasins.

– Manufacturing plastic tables, kitchenware, and bathroom fixtures;

– Manufacture of glass sheets or plates;

– Manufacture of floor coverings made of rigid plastic or linoleum;

– Production of artificial stone;

– Manufacturing adhesive tape;

– Manufacture of recycled plastic products such as: baseball caps, dividers, parts of lighting fixtures, office or educational equipment, plastic clothing (if they are attached together, not sewn), household appliances, statues, conveyor belts, plastic wallpaper, shoe soles, plastic cigar and cigarette cases, combs, hair rollers and other items.

This group also includes: CGeneral activities for processing and finishing plastic products are usually carried out on a fee or contract basis.

Exclusions:

– The production of plastic bags is classified under group 15120 (Manufacture of suitcases, bags and similar items; manufacture of saddles);

– The production of plastic shoes and sandals is classified under group 15200 (Manufacture of shoes and sandals);

– The production of primary plastics is classified under group 2013 (Production of primary plastics and synthetic rubbers);

– The manufacture of goods made from synthetic or natural rubber is classified under group 22190 (Manufacture of other rubber products);

– The production of plastic furniture is classified under group 31090 (Manufacture of beds, wardrobes, tables, and chairs from other materials);

– The production of uncoated honeycomb-shaped plastic mattresses is classified under group 31090 (Manufacture of beds, wardrobes, tables, and chairs from other materials);

– The manufacture of plastic sporting goods is classified under group 32300 (Manufacture of sports and fitness equipment);

– The manufacture of plastic toys and game programs is classified under group 32400 (Manufacture of toys and games);

– The manufacture of dental and medical equipment made of plastic is classified under group 32501 (Manufacture of medical and dental equipment and instruments);

– The manufacture of optical devices made of plastic is classified under group 32501 (Manufacture of medical and dental equipment and instruments);

– The manufacture of hard plastic helmets and other personal protective equipment made of plastic is classified under group 32900 (Other manufacturing not elsewhere classified).

23: PRODUCTION OF PRODUCTS FROM OTHER NON-METALLIC MINERALS

This sector includes: Various manufacturing activities related to elemental minerals. This includes the production of glass and glass products (e.g., glass sheets, hollow glass, fiberglass, etc.) and ceramic products, fired clay products, cement, concrete, and gypsum from raw materials to finished products. Shaping and finishing stone and other mineral products are also classified under this sector.

This industry also includes: Manufacturing products from composite materials, in which glass and non-metallic minerals such as sand, gravel, stone, or clay are the main materials.

231 – 2310: Manufacture of glass and glass products

This group includes:

Glass manufacturing activities encompass all types, methods, and products, including:

23101: Manufacture of flat glass and flat glass products

This group includes:

– Manufacturing of flat glass, including wire-bound flat glass and colored flat glass;

– Shaping and processing flat glass;

– Manufacturing of tempered flat glass or laminated flat glass;

– Manufacturing of glass floor tiles;

– Manufacturing of glass mirrors;

– Manufacturing of multi-layered insulated glass panels.

23102: Manufacture of hollow glass and products made from hollow glass

This group includes:

– Manufacturing of bottles and other glass containers;

– Manufacturing drinking glasses and other glassware or crystalware;

– Production of glass in tubular and rod form.

23103: Manufacture of fiberglass and fiberglass products

Manufacture of fiberglass, including glass wool and nonwoven products made from fiberglass.

23109: Manufacture of other glassware and products from glass

– Manufacturing of glassware for laboratory, sanitary, or pharmaceutical use;

– Manufacturing glassware for wristwatches and table clocks, and glassware for optical equipment;

– Manufacturing glassware for jewelry;

– Manufacturing of glass insulators and glass insulating accessories;

– Manufacturing glass casings for light bulbs;

– Producing statues from glass.

Exclusions:

– The production of fabrics woven from fiberglass is classified under group 13990 (Manufacture of other textile products not elsewhere classified);

– The manufacture of optical products is classified under group 26700 (Manufacture of optical equipment and instruments);

– The manufacture of optical fibers and optical cables for transmitting moving images is classified under group 27310 (Manufacture of optical cables and optical fibers);

– The manufacture of glass toys is classified under group 32400 (Manufacture of toys and games);

– The manufacture of syringes and other medical laboratory equipment is classified under group 32501 (Manufacture of medical and dental equipment and instruments).

239: Manufacture of products from non-metallic minerals not elsewhere classified

This group includes: Activities involving the production of final or intermediate products from mined non-metallic minerals such as sand, gravel, and kaolin.

2391 – 23910: Manufacture of refractory products

This group includes:

– Production of refractory mortar, concrete, and cement;

– Manufacturing refractory ceramic products such as:

+ Insulating ceramic products made from fossil silica.

+ Refractory bricks and tiles.

+ Manufacturing of jars, pots, taps, and pipes.

This group also includes: Manufacture of refractory products containing magnesium oxide, magnesium oxide and calcium oxide, and chromite.

2392 – 23920: Manufacture of building materials from clay

This group includes:

– Production of non-refractory bricks and tiles, mosaic-shaped bricks;

– Production of non-refractory slate and paving stones;

– Production of non-refractory ceramic building materials such as: Ceramic bricks, roof tiles, ceramic chimneys, etc.;

– Manufacturing floor tiles from fired clay.

Exclusions:

– The production of artificial stone (e.g., marble) is classified under group 2220 (Manufacture of plastic products);

– The manufacture of refractory ceramic products is classified under group 23910 (Manufacture of refractory products).

2393 – 23930: Manufacture of other ceramic products

This group includes:

– Manufacturing ceramic tableware and other household and bathroom items;

– Production of figurines and other ceramic decorative items;

– Manufacture of insulating materials and insulating fixtures made of ceramic;

– Manufacturing ceramic/ferrite magnets;

– Manufacturing ceramic products for use in laboratories, chemistry, and industry;

– Manufacturing of ceramic bottles, jars, containers, and similar products used for transporting and packaging goods;

– Manufacturing of ceramic furniture;

– Manufacturing of fixed ceramic sanitary ware.

– The production of ceramic products is not classified under any specific category.

Exclusions:

– The production of artificial stone (e.g., marble) is classified under group 2220 (Manufacture of plastic products);

– The manufacture of refractory ceramic goods is classified under group 23910 (Manufacture of refractory products);

– The manufacture of ceramic building materials is classified under group 23920 (Manufacture of building materials from clay);

– The manufacture of permanent magnets from metal is classified under group 25999 (Manufacture of other metal products not elsewhere classified);

– The production of counterfeit jewelry is classified under group 32120 (Production of counterfeit jewelry and related items);

– The manufacture of ceramic toys is classified under group 32400 (Manufacture of toys and games);

– The manufacture of dentures is classified under group 32501 (Manufacture of medical and dental equipment and instruments).

2394: Manufacture of cement, lime and gypsum

This group includes:

– Domestic production of clinker and hard cement, including Portland cement, alumina cement, slag cement, and superphosphate cement;

– Production of quicklime, slaked lime, and lime soaked in water;

– Production of calcium dolomite;

– Manufacture mortar from gypsum or calcium sulfate.

Exclusions:

– The production of refractory mortar and concrete is classified under group 23910 (Manufacture of refractory products);

– The manufacture of cement products is classified under group 23950 (Manufacture of concrete and products from concrete, cement and gypsum);

– The manufacture of gypsum products is classified under group 23950 (Manufacture of concrete and products from concrete, cement and gypsum);

– The production of precast concrete and dry-mix concrete and mortar is classified under group 23950 (Production of concrete and concrete products, cement and gypsum);

– The production of cement used in dentistry is classified under group 32501 (Manufacture of medical and dental equipment and instruments).

23941: Cement production

This group includes: Domestic production of clinker and hard cement, including Portland cement, alumina cement, slag cement, and superphosphate cement.

23942: Lime production

This group includes: Production of quicklime, slaked lime, and lime soaked in water.

23943: Manufacture of gypsum

This group includes:

– Production of calcium dolomite;

– Manufacture mortar from gypsum or calcium sulfate.

2395 – 23950: Manufacture of concrete and concrete products, cement and gypsum.

This group includes:

– Manufacturing precast concrete, cement, or artificial stone products used in construction such as: tiles, wall tiles, bricks, slabs, bars, pipes, etc.

– Manufacture of prefabricated building compounds for use in construction or civil engineering from stone, cement, or artificial stone;

– Manufacturing mortar products used in construction such as: sheets, boards, and bars;

– Production of building materials from plants (wood, plant fibers, straw, reeds) mixed with cement, lime, mortar, and other minerals;

– Manufacturing products from asbestos cement or cellulose fiber cement or similar materials such as: Folded sheets, bars, tiles, pipes, faucets, vases, sinks, window frames;

– Manufacturing other products such as: flower pots, badges, statues from concrete, lime, mortar, cement or artificial stone;

– Production of mortar powder;

– Production of ready-mixed concrete and dry concrete.

Exclusions: The manufacture of refractory cement and mortar is classified under group 23910 (Manufacture of refractory products).

2396 – 23960: Cutting, shaping, and finishing stone

This group includes:

– Cutting, shaping, and finishing stone products used in construction, cemeteries, roads, and roofing;

– Manufacturing household items from stone;

– Make a tombstone.

This group also includes: Manufacturing of stone countertops.

Exclusions:

– Activities carried out by quarry operators, for example, the production of cut raw stone, are classified under group 0810 (Extraction of stone, sand, gravel, and clay);

– The production of crushed stone, grinding stones and similar products is classified under group 23990 (Manufacture of other non-metallic mineral products not elsewhere classified).

2399 – 23990: Manufacture of other non-metallic mineral products not elsewhere classified

This group includes:

– Manufacture of crushed stones, grinding stones, round grinding stones and similar items, without frames, for grinding, polishing, filing or cutting, hand grinding or polishing stones;

– Manufacture of abrasive powders, natural or artificial abrasive grains, with a base of textile, paper, cardboard or other materials, whether or not cut into shape or sewn or otherwise finished;

– Production of non-metallic mineral fibers and textiles, clothing, hats, shoes, sandals, paper, braided cords, ropes, etc.

– Manufacture of abrasive materials and unassembled articles of such products using mineral or cellulose materials;

– Production of mineral insulating materials such as: Production of cement wool, rock wool, similar mineral wool, mineral fertilizers, clay and sound insulation, heat insulation and sound absorption materials;

– Manufacturing other mineral products such as: Mica and mica products, peat, graphite (excluding electrical products);

– Manufacturing products from asphalt and similar materials, for example: bitumen, coal slag;

– Manufacture of carbon and graphite fibers and products from carbon fibers (excluding electrical equipment);

– Production of artificial corundum.

This group also includes:

– Heating kaolin;

– Dry and grind the clay into clay powder.

Exclusions:

– The manufacture of woven and non-woven fiberglass products is classified under group 23103 (Manufacture of fiberglass and fiberglass products);

– The manufacture of carbon and graphite gaskets is classified under group 28190 (Manufacture of other general-purpose machinery).

24: METAL PRODUCTION

This sector includes:

The smelting and refining of non-ferrous and ferrous metals from ores, fragments, and waste materials utilize electrometallurgical processing and other metallurgical techniques. Units in this group also produce metal alloys and superalloys by chemically adding substances to pure metals. The output of rolling, smelting, and refining operations is typically in the form of ingots used in rolling, drawing, and extrusion into sheets, bars, plates, and wires, and in molten form for forming molds and other base metals.

241 – 2410 – 24100: Manufacture of iron, steel, and cast iron

This group includes:

Activities such as direct extraction from iron ore, production of molten or solid galvanized steel; conversion of galvanized steel into steel; production of iron alloys (ferro alloys), steel production, production of plates (e.g., discs, sheets, boards, wires) and production of steel in the form of ingots and tubes such as:

– Operating the smelter, rolling mill, steel drawing and finishing machines;

– Production of steel slag, production of cast iron into slag, plates and other primary forms;

– Production of iron alloys;

– Production of ferrous metal products by direct reduction of iron and other ferrous metal powders, production of steel from refining by electrolysis or other chemical processes;

– Production of granular and powdered iron;

– Production of steel in ingot or other primary forms;

– Production of semi-finished steel products;

– Manufacturing of hot-rolled, cold-rolled, and flat steel coil products;

– Production of hot-rolled steel bars;

– Production of hot-rolled open-section steel;

– Production of steel bars and hard steel sections by cold drawing, grinding or turning;

– Production of open cross-sections by cold forming coils or folding flat coiled steel products;

– Steel wire is produced by cold drawing or stretching;

– Manufacture of welded steel plates and open cross-sections;

– Manufacture of railway track materials (unassembled railway tracks) using steel;

– Production of seamless steel pipes by hot rolling, hot drawing or cold rolling, cold drawing;

– Welded steel pipes are manufactured by hot or cold casting and welding, or obtained by further processing by cold drawing or cold rolling, or by hot casting and welding;

– Manufacturing steel pipe fittings such as flat and ring-grooved fittings, and welded joints.

Exclusions:

– The manufacture of molds for casting steel pipes and cast steel fittings is classified under group 24310 (Iron and steel casting);

– The production of seamless steel pipes by centrifugal casting is classified under group 24310 (Iron and steel casting);

– The manufacture of cast steel fittings is classified under group 24310 (Cast iron and steel).

242 – 2420: Production of precious metals and non-ferrous metals

24201: Production of precious metals

This group includes:

– Production and refining of precious metals, whether processed or not, such as gold, silver, platinum, etc., from ore or scrap metal;

– Production of precious alloys;

– Manufacturing semi-finished products from precious metals;

– Silver is produced by rolling it into a base metal;

– Gold production involves rolling it into a base metal or silver;

– Production of platinum and platinum group metals rolled into gold, silver, and base metals;

– Production of precious metal foil;

– The manufacture of jewelry made from precious metals is classified under group 32110 (Manufacture of jewelry and related items).

24202: Manufacture of non-ferrous metals

This group includes:

– Aluminum production from alumina;

– Aluminum production from the electrolytic refining of aluminum waste and scrap metal;

– Production of aluminum alloys;

– Pre-processing aluminum;

– Production of lead, zinc, and tin from ore;

– Production of lead, zinc, and tin from the electrolytic refining of lead, zinc, tin waste, and scrap metal;

– Production of lead, zinc, and tin alloys;

– Pre-processing of lead, zinc, and tin;

– Copper production from ore;

– Copper production from electrolytic refining of copper waste and scrap metal;

– Production of copper alloys;

– Manufacturing fuse wires;

– Preliminary processing of copper;

– Production of chromium, manganese, nickel, etc., from electrolytic refining and aluminum production of chromium, manganese, nickel, and scrap metal waste;

– Production of chromium alloys, manganese, nickel, etc.

– Pre-processing of chromium, manganese, nickel…

– Production of substances from nickel…

– Processing nuclear fuel.

This group also includes:

– Wires made from these metals are produced by drawing;

– Production of aluminum oxide (Alumina);

– Production of aluminum-clad metal;

– The production of aluminum foil (tin foil) is done using aluminum foil (tin foil) as the main material.

Exclusions: Non-ferrous metal casting is classified under group 24320 (Non-ferrous metal casting).

243: Metal Casting

This group includes: Activities of foundries using various casting processes to produce castings from all ferrous and non-ferrous metal alloys. This industry includes beam cutting or residue removal after casting but does not include further processing.

This group also includes: Manufacturing of castings used in various industries.

Exclusions:

– The production of products obtained from manufacturing processes other than casting, for example: forging, pressing, drawing, stamping of parts, rolling rings, powder metallurgy products… is classified under industry 25 (Manufacture of prefabricated metal products (excluding machinery and equipment).

– Manufacturing finished molded products by further processing molded products such as:

– Boilers and furnaces are classified under group 25120 (Manufacture of metal tanks, reservoirs and containers);

– Household casting molds are classified under group 2599 (Manufacture of other metal products not elsewhere classified).

2431 – 24310: Iron and steel casting

This group includes:

Activities of iron and steel foundries include:

– Casting of semi-finished iron products;

– Iron casting;

– Casting spherical graphite iron molds;

– Casting thin sheets of iron using molds;

– Casting of semi-finished steel products;

– Steel mold casting;

– Manufacture of cast iron pipes, taps and fittings;

– Manufacturing seamless steel pipes and steel pipes through centrifugal casting;

– Manufacturing of cast steel pipe and faucet fittings.

2432 – 24320: Casting of non-ferrous metals

This group includes:

– Molds for pre-processed products made from aluminum, magnesium, titanium, zinc, etc.;

– Lightweight metal casting;

– Heavy metal casting;

– Precious metal casting;

– Casting of non-ferrous metals.

25: MANUFACTURING OF PRODUCTS FROM PRECAST METAL (EXCLUDING MACHINERY AND EQUIPMENT)

This industry includes: Manufacture of pure metal products (such as metal parts, crates and constructions) usually with static, fixed functions, not according to industry 26-30. It is the entire combined manufacturing or assembly process of such metal products (sometimes with other metals) into complex units unless they are constructions with partial movement entirely by electricity or optical means. The manufacture of weapons and ammunition is also classified under this industry.

This industry also includes: Manufacturing products from composite materials, in which metal is the primary material.

Exclusions:

– Repair and maintenance activities for machinery, equipment, and prefabricated metal products are classified under group 331 (Repair and maintenance of machinery, equipment, and prefabricated metal products);

– Installation of specialized machinery and equipment is classified under group 3320 (Installation of industrial machinery and equipment).

251: Manufacture of metal components, tanks, reservoirs and boilers

This group includes: Manufacturing of metal components (such as metal frames or parts of building structures), as well as metal containers and tanks (such as barrels, tanks, etc.) and steam boilers.

2511 – 25110: Manufacture of metal components

This group includes:

– Manufacturing metal frames or structures for construction and their components (towers, columns, suspension bridges, etc.);

– Manufacturing of industrial metal frames (frames for steam boilers, lifting and handling equipment, etc.);

– Manufacturing prefabricated metal buildings such as: mobile homes and detachable components…;

– Manufacturing of metal doors, windows and their frames, shutters, gates;

– Metal room dividers.

Exclusions:

– The manufacture of parts for ships or water-powered vessels is classified under group 25130 (Manufacture of boilers (excluding central heating boilers));

– The manufacture of railway track components is classified under group 2599 (Manufacture of other metal products not elsewhere classified);

– The manufacture of ship parts is classified under group 30110 (Shipbuilding and floating structures).

2512 – 25120: Manufacture of metal tanks, reservoirs and containers

This group includes:

– Manufacture of metal containers, tanks and similar vessels, lined or unlined or insulated;

– Manufacture of metal containers for compressing and liquefying natural gas.

Exclusions:

– The manufacture of sheet metal, drum-shaped containers, cans, bottles, flasks, boxes, etc., in forms commonly used for carrying or packaging goods, with a capacity not exceeding 300 liters, is classified under group 2599 (Manufacture of other metal products not elsewhere classified);

– The manufacture of containers for transport is classified under group 29200 (Manufacture of bodies for motor vehicles and other motor vehicles, trailers and semi-trailers);

– The production of tanks (armored vehicles) is classified under group 30400 (Production of combat vehicles for military use).

2513 – 25130: Manufacture of boilers (excluding central heating boilers)

This group includes:

– Manufacturing radiators for central heating systems that do not use electricity;

– Manufacturing of steam boilers;

– Manufacturing of auxiliary equipment for steam boilers such as: fuel economizers, superheaters, steam collectors, etc.;

– Manufacturing of condensing equipment;

– Manufacture of atomic reactors, excluding isotope separation;

– Manufacture of marine boilers and electric boilers.

Exclusions:

– The manufacture of steam turbines is classified under group 28110 (Manufacture of engines and turbines (excluding aircraft, automobile, motorcycle and scooter engines));

– The manufacture of electric ovens and water heaters is classified under group 2750 (Manufacture of household electrical appliances);

– The manufacture of household heating equipment is classified under group 28150 (Manufacture of ovens, furnaces and kilns);

– The production of isotope separation is classified under group 2829 (Manufacture of other specialized machinery).

252 – 2520 – 25200: Manufacture of weapons and ammunition

This group includes:

– Production of heavy weapons (heavy artillery, mobile guns, bazuka missiles, torpedoes, heavy machine guns, etc.);

– Manufacture of small arms (revolver pistols, handguns, light machine guns, etc.);

– Manufacturing air guns;

This group also includes:

– Manufacturing of guns and ammunition for hunting, sporting, and defense purposes;

– Manufacturing explosive devices such as bombs, mines, torpedoes, and similar weapons of war.

Exclusions:

– The manufacture of warheads, fuses, detonators, or flares is classified under group 20290 (Manufacture of other chemical products not elsewhere classified);

– The manufacture of optical gun sights is classified under group 26700 (Manufacture of optical equipment and instruments);

– The manufacture of short swords, swords, daggers, and bayonets is classified under group 25930 (Manufacture of cutlery, hand tools and general metal goods);

– The manufacture of armored vehicles for transporting banknotes and valuables is classified under group 29100 (Manufacture of automobiles and other motor vehicles);

– The manufacture of military aircraft and spacecraft is classified under group 30300 (Manufacture of aircraft, spacecraft and related machinery);

– The production of tanks, armored vehicles, and other combat vehicles is classified under group 30400 (Production of combat vehicles for military use).

– The construction of military vessels is classified under group 30110 (Shipbuilding and floating structures).

259: Manufacture of other metal products; metal processing and fabrication services

This group includes: General metal processing activities such as forging, pressing, plating, coating, polishing, welding, etc., performed primarily on a fee or contract basis. It also includes the production of various metal products such as cutlery, hand tools and general hardware; containers, bottles; metal household goods, metal fittings, ship anchors, rail jointing equipment, etc., for a wide range of domestic and industrial uses.

2591 – 25910: Forging, stamping, pressing and rolling of metals; powder metallurgy

This group includes:

– Metal forging, stamping, pressing, and rolling;

– Powder metallurgy: Manufacturing metal products directly from metal powder using thermal or pressure methods.

This group also includes: Subsequent activities to repair the finished product such as trimming and cleaning the metal without any further processing.

Exclusions: The production of metal powders is classified under group 24100 (Production of iron, steel, and cast iron) and 2420 (Production of non-ferrous metals and precious metals).

2592 – 25920: Mechanical processing; metal treatment and coating

This group includes:

– Metal plating and polishing…

– Metal processing using thermal methods;

– Sandblasting, mixing, and cleaning metals;

– Dyeing, engraving, metal printing;

– Applying non-metallic coatings such as: enamel, lacquer…;

– Grinding and polishing metal;

– Drilling, turning, milling, grinding, planing, chiseling, sawing, polishing, welding, joining… parts of the metal frame;

– Cutting or writing on metal using laser beams.

Exclusions:

– The process of rolling precious metals into base metals or other metals is classified under group 24201 (Manufacture of precious metals);

– Horseshoeing services are classified under group 01620 (Livestock service activities).

2593 – 25930: Manufacture of cutlery, hand tools and general metal goods

This group includes:

– Manufacturing household cutting tools such as knives, forks, spoons, etc.;

– Manufacturing of cutlery components such as: butcher knives and cleavers, razors and razor blades, scissors and hair clippers;

– Manufacturing knives and blades for machinery and machine parts;

– Manufacturing hand tools such as pliers and screwdrivers;

– Manufacturing of non-energy-powered hand tools for agriculture;

– Manufacturing of saws and saw blades, including circular saw blades and chainsaw blades;

– Manufacture of interchangeable tools for hand tools, with or without electric operation, or for machine tools such as: drills, awls, threading dies, grooving dies;

– Manufacturing of pressing tools;

– Production of forging tools: forging, anvils, etc.;

– Manufacture of cast boxes (excluding ingot casting);

– Manufacturing of pliers and clamps;

– Manufacturing padlocks, locks, keys, hinges… hardware for construction, furniture, bicycles…;

– Manufacturing of swords, swords, bayonets, etc.

Exclusions:

– The manufacture of cookware (pots, kettles, etc.), tableware (bowls, plates, etc.) or flatware (shallow plates, etc.) is classified under group 2599 (Manufacture of other metal products not elsewhere classified);

– The manufacture of power-operated hand tools is classified under group 28180 (Manufacture of hand tools powered by motors or compressed air);

– The production of ingots is classified under group 28230 (Manufacture of machinery and equipment for the metallurgical industry);

– The manufacture of cutlery made from precious metals is classified under group 32110 (Manufacture of jewelry and related items).

2599: Manufacture of other metal products not elsewhere classified

25991: Manufacture of metal utensils for kitchens, bathrooms and dining rooms

This group includes:

– Manufacturing of food containers and cans, collapsible tubes and boxes;

– Manufacturing household metal items such as: flatware: shallow plates, etc.; cookware such as: pots, kettles, etc.; tableware such as: bowls, plates, etc.; pans, frying pans and non-electric cookware for use on the table or in the kitchen; small hand tools; metal cleaning pads;

– Manufacturing of bathtubs, washbasins, and similar items.

25999: Manufacture of other metal products not elsewhere classified

This group includes:

– Manufacture of metal office equipment, excluding furniture;

– Manufacturing security doors, safes, iron-clad doors, etc.

– Manufacturing jewelry pouches;

– Manufacturing of containers, cans, tubular containers, buckets, and boxes;

– Manufacturing of metal food containers, collapsible boxes and tubes;

– Manufacturing of machinery products with screws;

– Manufacturing of motors (excluding clock motors) such as: spiral motors, toroidal motors, and motor plates;

– Manufacture of metal cables, corrugated strips and similar components;

– Manufacturing of insulated or uninsulated metal cables;

– Manufacturing components made from wire: hemp rope, fencing wire, mesh, netting, fabric, etc.

– Manufacturing nails or pins;

– Manufacture of rivets, washers and similar non-threaded products;

– Manufacturing of screw products;

– Manufacture of bolts, nuts and similar threaded products;

– Manufacturing of springs (excluding clock springs) such as: leaf springs, spiral springs, helical springs, spring leaves;

– Manufacture of chains, excluding power transmission chains;

– Manufacturing other metal parts such as:

+ Manufacturing of ship propellers and blades,

+ Anchor,

+ Bell,

+ Railway tracks,

+ Hair styling and curling tools.

– Manufacturing of permanent magnets and metals;

– Manufacturing of metal vacuum cleaner tanks;

– Manufacturing of military badges and medals made of metal;

– Metal hair curlers, metal umbrella, comb.

Exclusions:

– The manufacture of containers and tanks is classified under group 25120 (Manufacture of metal containers, tanks and storage vessels);

– The manufacture of swords and daggers is classified under group 25930 (Manufacture of cutlery, hand tools and general metal goods);

– The manufacture of springs for wristwatches and wall clocks is classified under group 26520 (Manufacture of clocks);

– The manufacture of wires and cables for power transmission is classified under group 27320 (Manufacture of other electrical and electronic wires and cables);

– The manufacture of power transmission chains is classified under group 28140 (Manufacture of bearings, gears, gearboxes, control and power transmission components);

– The manufacture of shopping carts for supermarkets is classified under group 30990 (Manufacture of other transport vehicles and equipment not elsewhere classified);

– The manufacture of metal furniture is classified under group 31090 (Manufacture of beds, wardrobes, tables, and chairs made of other materials);

– The manufacture of sporting goods is classified under group 32300 (Manufacture of fitness and sports equipment);

– The manufacture of toys and games is classified under group 32400 (Manufacture of toys and games).

26: MANUFACTURING OF ELECTRONIC PRODUCTS, COMPUTERS AND OPTICAL PRODUCTS

This sector includes:

Manufacture of computers, computer components, communication equipment and similar electronic products, as well as the manufacture of components for these products.

The manufacturing process in this industry is characterized by its design, the use of circuit boards, and the application of highly specialized techniques.

This sector also includes:

Manufacture of consumer electronics, measuring, testing, control equipment, radiation, electromedical and electrotherapy equipment, optical equipment and instruments, manufacture of magnetic and optical media.

Exclusions: The manufacture of electrical wiring and fiber optic cables is classified under industry 27 (Manufacture of electrical equipment).

261: Manufacture of electronic components

This industry includes: manufacturing solar cells, solar panels, photovoltaic inverters, and other electronic components.

2611 – 26110: Manufacture of solar cells, solar panels and photovoltaic inverters

This group includes: Manufacturing of solar cells, solar panels, and photovoltaic inverters.

This group also includes: Manufacturing of photovoltaic cells, photovoltaic modules, and photovoltaic panels.

Exclusions:

– The production of solar-powered lamps is classified under group 27400 (Manufacture of electrical lighting equipment);

– The manufacture of solar heating systems is classified under group 28150 (Manufacture of ovens, furnaces and kilns);

– The installation of solar heating systems is classified under group 43210 (Installation of electrical systems).

2619 – 26190: Manufacture of other electronic components

This group includes: Manufacturing of semiconductors and other electronic components.

Specifically:

– Manufacturing of capacitors and electronic products;

– Manufacturing of resistors and electronic components;

– Manufacturing of microprocessor circuits;

– Manufacturing of electronic circuit boards;

– Manufacturing of electronic tubes;

– Electronic assembly line manufacturing;

– Manufacturing of integrated circuits;

– Manufacturing of bipolar tubes, transistors, and related splitters;

– Manufacturing of inductive components (inductors, coils, converters), a type of electronic component;

– Manufacturing of electronic crystals and crystal assembly;

– Manufacturing solenoids, switches, and transducers for electronic components;

– Manufacturing of semiconductors, manufacturing of refined and semi-refined materials;

– Manufacturing of interface cards (audio, video, control, network);

– Manufacturing of display components (plasma, polymer, LCD);

– Production of light-emitting diodes;

– Manufacturing printer cables, monitor cables, USB cables, etc.

Exclusions:

– Manufacturing of smart cards, classified under group 18110 (Printing);

– The manufacture of solar cells, solar panels, and photovoltaic inverters is classified under group 26110 (Manufacture of solar cells, solar panels, and photovoltaic inverters);

– The manufacture of modems (transmission equipment) is classified under group 26300 (Manufacture of communication equipment);

– The manufacture of computer and television monitors is classified under group 26200 (Manufacture of computers and computer peripherals), 26400 (Manufacture of consumer electronic products);

– The manufacture of X-ray tubes and the distribution of similar radiation equipment are classified under group 26600 (Manufacture of radiation equipment, medical electronics, electrotherapy equipment);

– The manufacture of optical equipment and instruments is classified under group 26700 (Manufacture of optical equipment and instruments);

– Manufacture of similar splitters for electronic applications is classified under industry 27 (Manufacture of electrical equipment);

– The manufacture of light bulb sockets is classified under group 27101 (Manufacture of motors and generators);

– The manufacture of electrical relays is classified under group 27101 (Manufacture of motors and generators);

– The manufacture of electrical wiring equipment is classified under group 27330 (Manufacture of electrical wiring equipment of all kinds);

– The production of complete equipment is divided based on the classification of electronic devices.

262 – 2620 – 26200: Manufacture of computers and computer peripherals

This group includes:

Manufacturing or assembling electronic computers such as monitors, desktops, servers, and laptops; computer peripherals such as storage devices and input/output devices (printers, monitors, keyboards). These may be proportional computers, digital computers, or hybrids. Digital computers, the most typical of which are devices that can perform the following tasks: (1) store processing programs or programs and data needed immediately for the execution of a program; (2) can be programmed to suit the requirements of the user; (3) perform calculations requested by the user; and (4) execute, without human intervention, a processing program that requires the computer to change its operations according to logical decisions during runtime. Proportional computers may have mathematical models and include at least proportional control and program elements.

Specifically:

– Manufacturing desktop computers;

– Manufacturing of laptops;

– Server manufacturing;

– Manufacturing of handheld computers (PDAs);

– Manufacturing magnetic drives, flash drives, and other storage devices;

– Manufacturing of optical disc drives (e.g., CD-RW, CD-ROM, DVD-ROM, DVD-RW);

– Manufacturing of printers;

– Screen manufacturing;

– Keyboard manufacturing;

– Manufacturing of various types of mice, control rods, and testing equipment;

– Manufacturing computer interfaces;

– Manufacturing of scanners, including barcode scanners;

– Manufacturing smart card readers;

– Virtual hat production;

– Manufacturing projectors.

This group also includes:

– Manufacturing of computer terminals such as automated teller machines (ATMs) and point-of-sale (POS) machines, which do not operate mechanically;

– Manufacturing multi-functional office equipment that performs two or more functions such as printing, copying, scanning, and faxing.

Exclusions:

– Audio recordings are classified under group 18200 (Reproduction of recordings of all kinds);

– The manufacture of electronic components and electronic devices used in computers and peripherals is classified under group 26190 (Manufacture of other electronic components);

– The manufacture of interfaces, modules, and assembled devices is classified under group 26190 (Manufacture of other electronic components);

– The manufacture of printed circuit boards containing passive components is classified under group 26190 (Manufacture of other electronic components);

– The manufacture of modems and other communication devices is classified under group 26300 (Manufacture of communication equipment);

– The manufacture of digital communication equipment and data transmission equipment (e.g., bridges, gateways) is classified under group 26300 (Manufacture of communication equipment);

– The manufacture of consumer electronic devices, such as CD and DVD players, is classified under group 26400 (Manufacture of consumer electronic products);

– The manufacture of television screens and display screens is classified under group 26400 (Manufacture of consumer electronic products);

– The production of video game programs is classified under group 26400 (Manufacture of consumer electronic products);

– The manufacture of optical or magnetic media used in computer equipment or other devices is classified under group 26800 (Manufacture of magnetic and optical tapes and discs).

263 – 2630 – 26300: Manufacture of communication equipment

This group includes:

– Manufacture of data transmission and telephone equipment used to transmit electronic signals over wired or wireless networks such as radio and radio stations and wireless communication devices;

– Manufacturing of central office switching equipment;

– Manufacturing cordless phones;

– Manufacturing of private branch exchange (PBX) equipment;

– Manufacture of telephones and fax machines, including answering machines;

– Manufacturing data transmission equipment, such as gateways and transmission devices;

– Manufacturing of transmitting and receiving antennas;

– Manufacturing of wireless cable equipment;

– Manufacturing of pagers;

– Mobile phone manufacturing;

– Manufacturing of mobile communication equipment;

– Manufacturing of equipment for radio and broadcasting studios, including film cameras;

– Manufacturing of modems and transmission equipment;

– Manufacturing of TV and radio converters;

– Manufacturing communication devices using infrared signals (e.g., remote controls);

– Manufacturing studio equipment such as repeaters, transmitting and receiving antennas, and commercial video cameras.

Exclusions:

– The manufacture of computers and computer peripherals is classified under group 26200 (Manufacture of computers and computer peripherals);

– The manufacture of household audio and video equipment is classified under group 26400 (Manufacture of consumer electronic products);

– The manufacture of electronic components and assemblies used in communication equipment, including computer modems, is classified under group 26200 (Manufacture of computers and computer peripherals);

– The manufacture of printed circuit boards containing passive components is classified under group 26190 (Manufacture of other electronic components);

– Manufacture of burglar alarm systems and signal lights, sending signals to a control station, is classified under group 26510 (Manufacture of measuring, testing, navigation and control equipment);

– The manufacture of GPS equipment is classified under group 26510 (Manufacture of measuring, testing, navigation and control equipment).

– The manufacture of electronic scoreboards is classified under group 27900 (Manufacture of other electrical equipment);

– The manufacture of traffic lights is classified under group 27900 (Manufacture of other electrical equipment).

264 – 2640 – 26400: Manufacture of consumer electronics

This group includes:

– Manufacturing of electronic audio and video equipment for home entertainment, motor vehicles, public address systems, and sound amplification equipment;

– Manufacture of video players and copying equipment;

– Television manufacturing;

– Manufacturing of television screens;

– Manufacturing audio recording and copying equipment such as DVD and CD players;

– Manufacturing projectors;

– Manufacturing of stereo sound equipment;

– Manufacturing radio receivers;

– Manufacturing of public address systems;

– Manufacturing of home-use video cameras;

– Manufacturing of jukeboxes;

– Manufacturing amplifiers for musical instruments and public address systems;

– Manufacturing microphones;

– Manufacturing multimedia photoelectric converters with optical character recognition (OCR) readers;

– Manufacturing karaoke machines;

– Manufacturing of headphones (for example, for radios, stereo radios, computers);

– Manufacturing control panels for video game programs;

– Manufacturing of headphones, headsets with microphones, including virtual reality headsets;

– Manufacturing equipment for home theater systems.

Exclusions:

– Reproduction of media recording equipment (communication computers, audio, video, etc.) is classified under group 18200 (Reproduction of recordings of all kinds);

– The manufacture of computer peripherals and computer monitors is classified under group 26200 (Manufacture of computers and computer peripherals);

– The manufacture of telephone answering machines is classified under group 26300 (Manufacture of communication equipment);

– The manufacture of messaging devices is classified under group 26300 (Manufacture of communication equipment);

– The manufacture of remote control devices (radio and infrared) is classified under group 26300 (Manufacture of communication equipment);

– The manufacture of cameras and other broadcasting equipment is classified under group 26300 (Manufacture of communication equipment);

– The manufacture of audio receiving equipment such as reproduction equipment, transmitting and receiving antennas, and commercial video equipment is classified under group 26300 (Manufacture of communication equipment);

– The manufacture of broadcasting equipment and studio equipment is classified under group 26300 (Manufacture of communication equipment);

– The manufacture of antennas is classified under group 26300 (Manufacture of communication equipment);

– The manufacture of digital cameras is classified under group 26700 (Manufacture of optical equipment and instruments);

– The production of video game programs with fixed software is classified under group 32400 (Manufacture of toys and games).

265: Manufacture of measuring, testing, navigation and control equipment; manufacture of clocks

This group includes: Manufacturing of sensing, measuring, testing, navigation, and control systems and equipment for various specialized and non-specialized purposes; including timekeeping devices such as desk clocks, wall clocks, and related equipment.

2651 – 26510: Manufacture of measuring, testing, navigation and control equipment

This group includes:

Manufacture of systems and equipment for search, exploration, navigation, and aviation; automated control and adjustment machines such as furnaces, air conditioners, refrigerators, and other equipment; measuring, displaying, recording, transmitting, and controlling instruments for temperature, humidity, pressure, dust, flammability, flow, level, viscosity, density, acidity, concentration, and rotation; totalizers (such as meters), flammability measuring and calculating instruments; instruments for measuring and testing electrical properties and electronic signals; systems and instruments for analyzing the chemical and physical composition or solidification of solid, liquid, gas, and composite material samples; clocks and timekeeping devices, other testing and measuring instruments, and parts thereof.

Specifically:

– Manufacturing aircraft engines;

– Manufacturing automatic exhaust gas level testing equipment;

– Manufacturing meteorological equipment;

– Manufacturing of equipment for testing physical properties;

– Manufacturing electrocardiogram (ECG) machines;

– Manufacturing of radiation detection equipment and command and control instruments;

– Manufacturing equipment for investigations;

– Manufacture of liquid thermometers in glass and bimetallic types (excluding medical use);

– Manufacturing of moisture meters;

– Manufacturing of hydraulic limit control devices;

– Manufacturing of fire and heat control equipment;

– Manufacturing of spectrometers;

– Manufacturing of gas detectors;

– Manufacturing of meters for measuring consumption (such as water, gas, electricity);

– Manufacturing flow meters and counting devices;

– Manufacturing of counting machines;

– Manufacturing of ore detectors, vibration meters, and metal detectors;

– Manufacturing of aircraft sound receivers, testing, measuring, navigation, aviation and marine equipment, including acoustic buoys;

– Manufacturing GPS devices;

– Manufacturing of environmental control and automation equipment;

– Manufacturing of measuring and recording equipment (e.g., light meters);

– Manufacturing of motion monitoring devices;

– Radar manufacturing;

– Manufacturing of laboratory analytical instruments (e.g., blood sample analyzers);

– Manufacturing of laboratory distillation equipment, centrifuges, and ultrasonic machines;

– Manufacturing weighing and measuring equipment, and incubators for laboratory use;

– Manufacturing other measuring devices such as radiation detectors, weather detectors, meteorological measuring instruments, etc.;

– Manufacturing of sensors and sensing devices.

Exclusions:

– The manufacture of telephone answering machines is classified under group 26300 (Manufacture of communication equipment);

– The manufacture of medical testing equipment is classified under group 26600 (Manufacture of radiation equipment, medical electronics, electrotherapy equipment);

– The manufacture of optical positioning devices is classified under group 26700 (Manufacture of optical equipment and instruments);

– The manufacture of audio recorders is classified under group 28170 (Manufacture of office machinery and equipment (excluding computers and computer peripherals));

– Production of simple mechanical measuring devices (tape, compass, etc.) classified according to the main materials used;

– Installation of equipment for controlling industrial production processes is classified under group 33200 (Installation of industrial machinery and equipment).

2652 – 26520: Watch manufacturing

This group includes:

– Manufacturing various types of wristwatches and wall clocks, including panel clocks;

– Manufacturing of watch boxes for wall clocks and wristwatches, including boxes made of precious metals;

– Manufacture of time-recording and measuring devices, or time interval displays with clock hands or synchronous motors such as:

+ Stopping time measuring device,

+ Watches,

+ Date/time stamp.

+ Process measuring device.

– Manufacturing of time switches and other circuit breakers fitted with clock hands or synchronous motors such as timer locks…;

– Manufacturing components for wall clocks and wristwatches such as:

+ Clock hands of all kinds,

+ Springs, watch faces, discs, bridges, and other watch components,

+ Watch cases made of any material.

Exclusions:

– The production of non-metallic watch straps (made of fabric, leather, or plastic) is classified under group 15120 (Manufacture of suitcases, handbags and similar items, manufacture of saddles);

– The manufacture of smartwatches is classified under group 26300 (Manufacture of communication equipment);

– The manufacture of watch straps made of precious metals is classified under group 32110 (Manufacture of jewelry and related items);

– The manufacture of metal watch straps is generally classified under group 32120 (Manufacture of imitation jewelry and related components).

266 – 2660 – 26600: Manufacture of radiation equipment, medical electronics, and electrotherapy equipment.

This group includes:

Manufacture of electromechanical and electrotherapy equipment such as magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) devices, medical ultrasound equipment, hearing aids, electrocardiographs, electromechanical endoscopes; manufacture of radiation machines and tubes for applications such as medical diagnosis, medical treatment, industrial evaluation, research, and science. Radiation can be in the form of beta rays, gamma rays, X-rays, and other ionizing radiation.

Specifically:

– Manufacture of radiation machines and tubes (e.g., industrial, medical diagnostics, medical treatment, research, science);

– Manufacturing of X-ray equipment;

– Manufacturing CT scanners;

– Manufacturing PET scanners;

– Manufacturing MRI equipment;

– Manufacturing of medical laser devices;

– Manufacturing of medical endoscopic equipment;

– Manufacturing of pacemakers;

– Manufacturing of hearing aids;

– Manufacturing of artificial respiration machines or respiratory therapy machines;

– Manufacturing of electric ventilators;

– Manufacturing of medical vibrating massage machines;

– Manufacturing radiation equipment for testing and sterilizing food and milk.

Exclusions: Manufacture of leather beds, classified under group 2829 (Manufacture of other specialized machinery).

267 – 2670 – 26700: Manufacture of optical equipment and instruments

This group includes:

Manufacture of optical instruments and lenses, such as binoculars, microscopes (excluding electron and proton microscopes), telescopes, prisms, lenses; coated or polished lenses (excluding eyeglasses); frame lenses (excluding eyeglasses) and manufacture of photographic equipment such as cameras and light meters.

Specifically:

– Manufacturing of optical mirrors;

– Manufacturing of optical pistol equipment;

– Manufacturing of optical positioning devices;

– Manufacturing of optical magnifying instruments;

– Manufacturing of precision optical instruments;

– Manufacturing of optical sample measuring instruments;

– Manufacturing of cameras (optical, digital);

– Manufacturing of motion picture and slide projectors;

– Manufacturing projectors that use lamps;

– Manufacture of optical measuring and testing instruments (fire control equipment, photographic light meters, sighting devices);

– Manufacturing of lenses, optical ultrasound, binoculars, and telescopes;

– Manufacturing laser equipment;

– Manufacturing lenses for cameras, projectors, and devices that magnify or reduce images;

– Production of non-recording magnetic video and audio tapes;

– Production of non-recording optical discs.

Exclusions:

– The manufacture of projectors for computers is classified under group 26200 (Manufacture of computers and computer peripherals);

– The manufacture of commercial televisions and video cameras is classified under group 26300 (Manufacture of communication equipment);

– The production of video cameras for home use is classified under group 26400 (Manufacture of consumer electronic products);

– The manufacture of finished devices using laser components is classified under group 26600 (Manufacture of radiation equipment, medical electronics, electrotherapy equipment);

– The manufacture of photocopiers is classified under group 28170 (Manufacture of office machinery and equipment (excluding computers and computer peripherals);

– The manufacture of eye care equipment is classified under group 32501 (Manufacture of medical and dental equipment and instruments).

268 – 2680 – 26800: Manufacture of magnetic and optical tapes and discs

This group includes: Manufacturing of optical and magnetic recording media equipment, such as white magnetic video tapes and cassettes, blank discs, white optical discs, and high-speed media equipment…

Exclusions: Reproduction of recording equipment (digital media, audio, video, etc.) is classified under group 18200 (Reproduction of recordings of all kinds).

27: MANUFACTURING OF ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT

This industry includes: Manufacture of products that produce, distribute and use electric energy. This industry also includes the production of electric lights, signaling equipment and household electrical appliances.

Exclusions: The manufacture of electronic products is classified under industry 26 (Manufacture of electronic products, computers and optical products).

271 – 2710: Manufacture of motors, generators, transformers, electrical distribution and control equipment

This group includes: Manufacture of electrical transformers, distribution and specialized transformers; generators, centralizers; switches and switchboards; relays and industrial controls. Electrical equipment in this group is classified according to resistance level.

Exclusions:

– The manufacture of electrical transformers and converters is classified under group 26190 (Manufacture of other electronic components);

– Manufacture of environmental control instruments and industrial process control equipment, classified in group 26510 (Manufacture of measuring, testing, navigation and control equipment);

– The manufacture of electrical switches, such as push buttons and toggle switches, is classified under group 27330 (Manufacture of electrical wiring devices of all kinds);

– Manufacture of electric welding equipment is classified in group 27900 (Manufacture of other electrical equipment);

– Manufacture of inverters and current converters is classified in group 27900 (Manufacture of other electrical equipment);

– The manufacture of turbine generators is classified under group 28110 (Manufacture of engines and turbines (excluding aircraft, automobile, motorcycle and scooter engines));

– Production of starters and generators for internal combustion mechanics is classified in group 29300 (Manufacture of spare parts and auxiliary parts for cars and other motor vehicles).

27101: Manufacture of motors and generators

This group includes:

– Manufacturing of power distribution transformers;

– Manufacture of welding converters using an electric arc;

– Manufacturing of fluorescent ballasts (such as transformers);

– Manufacture of generators (excluding internal combustion starters);

– Manufacture of generators (excluding alternators for charging batteries in internal combustion engines);

– Manufacture of generators (excluding turbine generators).

27102: Manufacture of electrical transformers, electrical distribution and control equipment

This group includes:

– Manufacturing of auxiliary power converters and distribution equipment;

– Manufacturing of electrical transmission and distribution control equipment;

– Manufacturing of electrical distribution control panels;

– Manufacturing of electrical and energy circuit separators;

– Manufacturing of control panels and electrical power distribution systems;

– Manufacturing conduits for electromechanical switchboards;

– Manufacturing fuses and electrical components;

– Manufacturing of energy conversion equipment;

– Manufacture of electrical power converters (excluding push buttons, locks, solenoids (metal coils that become magnetic when an electric current passes through them), latches);

– Manufacturing of basic power generator sets;

– The core is re-wound in the factories.

272 – 2720 – 27200: Manufacture of batteries and accumulators

This group includes: Manufacturing of rechargeable and non-rechargeable batteries.

Specifically:

– Production of batteries and accumulators: Batteries containing manganese dioxide, mercury dioxide, silver oxide, etc.

– Manufacturing of electric batteries, including components such as: separator plates, battery cells, and casings;

– Manufacturing of lead-acid batteries;

– Manufacturing cadmium nitrate batteries;

– Manufacturing NiMH batteries;

– Manufacturing of Lithium batteries;

– Manufacturing of dry-cell batteries;

– Manufacturing of wet-cell batteries;

– Manufacturing of battery energy storage systems;

– Manufacturing batteries for electric bicycles and electric cars.

Exclusions:

– The production of electric vehicle charging stations is classified under group 2710 (Manufacture of electric motors, generators, transformers, and electrical distribution and control equipment);

– Installation of energy storage systems for buildings and electrical infrastructure is classified under group 43210 (Installation of electrical systems).

273: Manufacture of wires and wiring equipment

This group includes: Manufacturing of live and non-live conductors for electrical circuits using any material.

This group also includes: Production of insulated wires and optical cables.

2731 – 27310: Manufacture of optical fiber cables and wires

This group includes: Production of fiber optic cables for data or moving image transmission.

Exclusions:

– Production of glass fibers is classified in group 23103 (Manufacture of glass fibers and products from glass fibers);

– The manufacture of fiber optic connectors, fiber optic bundles, and fiber optic cables is classified under group 27330 (Manufacture of electrical wiring equipment of all kinds);

– Installation of fiber optic cables and other types of cables is classified under group 43210 (Installation of electrical systems).

2732 – 27320: Manufacture of other electrical and electronic wires and cables

This group includes:

– Manufacturing of wires and cables made from separate strands of iron, copper, and aluminum;

– We manufacture computer cables, printer cables, and USB cables without connectors.

Exclusions:

– The production (drawing) of uninsulated steel wire and metal wire is classified under group 24100 (Production of iron, steel, and cast iron), 24202 (Production of non-ferrous metals);

– The manufacture of electrical wiring harnesses with insulated wires and connectors is classified under group 27900 (Manufacture of other electrical equipment);

– Manufacture of cable sets, wire covers and similar cable assemblies or components for use in automotive applications, under class 29300 (Manufacture of spare parts and accessories for automobiles and motor vehicles). have other motives).

2733 – 27330: Manufacture of various types of electrical wiring equipment

This group includes:

– Manufacturing of live and non-live wire devices using any material.

Specifically:

– Manufacturing of bus rails and electrical wires (excluding switching circuits);

– Manufacture of GFCI (ground fault circuit breakers);

– Manufacturing lamp holders;

– Manufacturing of lightning rods and coils;

– Manufacturing of circuit breakers for electrical conductors (stress switches, push buttons, latches);

– Manufacturing electrical plugs, connectors, or sockets;

– Manufacturing of electrical wiring enclosures (e.g., junction boxes, switches);

– Manufacturing of cables, machinery, and electrical equipment;

– Manufacturing of connecting and conductive devices;

– Manufacturing of transfer electrodes and hardware connectors;

– Manufacture of non-conductive plastic wiring devices including plastic electrical cables, plastic junction boxes for two electrical circuits, test benches, plastic terminal connectors and similar devices.

Exclusions: The manufacture of ceramic insulators is classified under group 23930 (Manufacture of other ceramic products).

274 – 2740 – 27400: Manufacture of electrical lighting equipment

This group includes:

Manufacture of round or tube lights, parts or components (except hollow glass parts of tube lights); electrical lighting objects (except electric vehicles); non-electric lighting equipment; lampshades (except those made of glass and plastic); components of lighting objects (except electrical wires). Production of non-electric lighting equipment also belongs to this group.

Specifically:

– Manufacturing of discharge lamps, incandescent lamps, fluorescent lamps, ultraviolet lamps, infrared lamps, LED lamps, etc., lamps, accessories and light bulbs;

– Manufacturing of lighting fixtures that are fixed to the ceiling or wall;

– Production of multi-light hanging lamps;

– Manufacturing of table lamps or floor lamps (fixed lighting fixtures);

– Manufacturing decorative lamps;

– Production of electric heaters;

– Production of flash lights;

– Production of electric insect-killing lights;

– Lantern production (carbide, electricity, gas, kerosene);

– Production of lighting equipment for vehicles (except vehicles);

– Production of fixed street lighting equipment (except traffic lights);

– Manufacturing lighting equipment for vehicles (e.g., for motorcycles, airplanes, ships);

– Solar-powered lights.

Species apart from:

– Manufacture of glassware and glass parts for lighting fixtures, under group 2310 (Manufacture of glass and glass products);

– The production of light-emitting diodes is classified under group 26190 (Manufacture of other electronic components);

– The manufacture of live or non-live wiring devices for fixed lighting fixtures is classified under group 27330 (Manufacture of electrical wiring devices of all kinds);

– Manufacture of ceiling fans or bathroom fans with fixed lighting equipment is classified in class 27500 (Manufacture of household electrical appliances);

– The manufacture of electrical signaling devices such as traffic lights and pedestrian signaling devices is classified under group 27900 (Manufacture of other electrical equipment);

– The production of electrical signage is classified under group 27900 (Manufacture of other electrical equipment).

275 – 2750 – 27500: Manufacture of household electrical appliances

This group includes:

Production of small electrical appliances and electric household appliances, household vacuum cleaners, household fans, household washing machines, household electric floor cleaners, ironing equipment, household cooking equipment, cabinets household refrigerators, refrigerators, major electrical or non-electric household appliances, such as dishwashers, water heaters, garbage disposals. This group includes appliances that have electricity, gas or other sources of energy.

Specifically:

– Manufacturing household electrical appliances such as: refrigerators, freezers, dishwashers, washing and drying machines, vacuum cleaners, floor cleaning machines, garbage disposals, blenders, grinders, juicers, can openers, electric shavers, electric toothbrushes and other personal electrical appliances, knife sharpeners, and ventilation fans.

– Manufacturing of thermoelectric household appliances such as: electric water heaters, electric blankets, hair dryers, electric combs, electric brushes, electric hair curlers, electric irons, household heaters and fans, electric ovens, microwave ovens, electric stoves, electric toasters, coffee makers, frying pans, rotisserie pans, grills, steamers, heating elements, etc.

– Manufacturing of non-electric household cooking and heating appliances such as: non-electric heaters, grills, ovens, kettles, cooking equipment, dish dryers.

Exclusions:

– The manufacture of refrigerators and chillers for commercial and industrial use, air conditioners, ceiling fans, permanent heaters, ventilation fans, exhaust fans, cooking appliances, commercial washing machines, dry cleaning machines, commercial and industrial vacuum cleaners for offices is classified under industry 28 (Manufacture of machinery and equipment not elsewhere classified);

– Manufacture of household sewing machines is classified in group 28260 (Manufacture of machines for the textile, garment and leather industries);

– Installation of central vacuum cleaner systems is classified in group 43290 (Installation of other construction systems).

279 – 2790 – 27900: Manufacture of other electrical equipment

This group includes:

Manufacture of other mixed electrical equipment excluding generators, motors or power transmission equipment, batteries, accumulators, wires, wired equipment, lighting equipment and household electrical appliances.

Specifically:

– Manufacturing solid-state battery chargers;

– Production of electric door opening and closing devices;

– Production of electric bells;

– Production of extension cords made from insulated wire;

– Manufacture of ultrasonic cleaning machines (excluding laboratory and dental use);

– Manufacture of fuel cells, regulated and unregulated power supply devices;

– Manufacture of uninterruptible power supplies (UPS);

– Manufacturing lightning protection equipment;

– Manufacturing of household electrical wires, extension cords, and other wiring harnesses with insulated wires and connectors;

– Manufacture of carbon and graphite electrodes, connectors, and other carbon and graphite electrical products;

– Manufacturing of particle accelerators;

– Manufacturing of capacitors, resistors, and similar devices;

– Production of hand-held soldering iron guns;

– Production of electromagnets;

– Production of sirens;

– Production of electronic scoreboards;

– Manufacturing of electric signage;

– Manufacturing of signaling devices such as traffic lights and pedestrian signal devices;

– Production of electrical insulators (except glass and porcelain), basic metal cables;

– Production of electrical equipment and components used in internal combustion engines;

– Manufacturing of electric welding equipment, including handheld steel welding machines;

– Manufacturing inverters for photovoltaic systems;

– Manufacturing of electroplating machines;

– Manufacturing in-car chargers for motor vehicles;

– Manufacturing of cable assemblies with connectors;

– Manufacturing of car charging stations.

Exclusions:

– The manufacture of glass insulators is classified under group 2310 (Manufacture of glass and glass products);

– Manufacture of ceramic insulators is classified in group 23930 (Manufacture of other ceramic products);

– The manufacture of fibers and carbon or graphite products is classified under group 23990 (Manufacture of other non-metallic mineral products not elsewhere classified);

– Manufacture of rectifiers, including electrical components, voltage regulating circuits, energy conversion circuits, capacitors, resistors, and other devices, which are classified under group 26190 (Manufacture of other electronic components);

– The manufacture of transformers, motors, generators, switching equipment, relays, and industrial control devices is classified under industry 27 (Manufacture of electrical equipment);

– Battery manufacturing is classified under group 27200 (Manufacture of batteries and accumulators);

– The manufacture of communication and power transmission cables, live and non-live wire equipment is classified under group 273 (Manufacture of wires and wire equipment);

– The manufacture of lighting equipment is classified under group 27400 (Manufacture of electrical lighting equipment);

– Manufacture of household appliances is classified in group 27500 (Manufacture of household electrical appliances);

– Manufacture of non-electric welding equipment is classified in group 28190 (Manufacture of other common machines);

– The manufacture of carbon and graphite gaskets is classified under group 28190 (Manufacture of other general-purpose machinery);

– The manufacture of electrical equipment for motors such as generators, transformers, sockets, electric window and door systems, voltage regulators, etc., is classified under group 29300 (Manufacture of parts and accessories for motor vehicles and other motor vehicles);

– The manufacture of inverter modules and fuel cells for motor vehicles is classified under group 29300 (Manufacture of parts and accessories for motor vehicles).

28: MANUFACTURING OF MACHINERY AND EQUIPMENT NOT CLASSIFIED ELSEWHERE

This industry includes: Manufacture of machinery and equipment that operate independently of materials in terms of mechanical or thermal aspects or perform actions on materials (such as weighing and packaging), including mechanical components that generate and apply force and any original components manufactured, fixed, mobile or handheld devices, regardless of whether they are designed for industrial, construction, civil engineering, agricultural or domestic use. Manufacture of specialized equipment for passenger and freight transport in the relevant scope also falls under this industry.

This sector also includes:

– Manufacture of other specialized machines not classified elsewhere in the industry system, whether or not they are used in production processes, such as laughing equipment for fairs, bowling equipment, etc.

– Manufacture of general-purpose metal products (Industry 25), equipment related to control, computer equipment, measuring and testing equipment, power distribution and control machinery (Industries 26 and 27) and general-purpose motor vehicles (Industry 29).

281: Manufacture of general-purpose machinery

This group includes: Manufacture of general-purpose machinery, i.e., machinery used in multiple VSIC industries. This may include the manufacture of components used in the production of many other machines or the manufacture of machinery that supports the operations of other industries.

2811 – 28110: Manufacture of engines and turbines (excluding aircraft, automobile, motorcycle and scooter engines)

This group includes:

– Manufacture of internal combustion pistons and similar parts, excluding motorcycles, aircraft and propulsion systems such as:

+ Hydraulic motor,

+ Railway motors.

– Manufacturing parts used exclusively or primarily for internal combustion engines such as: pistons, piston rings, carburetors and carburetors for internal combustion engines, diesel engines, etc. (excluding aircraft, automobile, motorcycle and scooter engines);

– Manufacturing of shut-off valves for internal combustion engines;

– Manufacturing turbines and their components:

+ Steam turbines and other types of steam turbines.

+ Hydrogen turbine, water wheel, regulator,

+ Wind turbines,

+ Gas turbines, excluding jet engines and propeller engines for aircraft propulsion,

– Manufacturing of boiler turbine sets;

– Manufacturing of turbine generator sets, including a turbine attached to a generator;

– Manufacturing of engines for industrial applications;

– Overhauling ship engines in the factory.

Exclusions:

– The manufacture of generator sets (excluding turbine generators) is classified under group 2710 (Manufacture of motors, generators, transformers, electrical distribution and control equipment);

– The manufacture of main drive generator sets (excluding turbine generators) is classified under group 2710 (Manufacture of motors, generators, transformers, electrical distribution and control equipment);

– The manufacture of parts for internal combustion engines of vehicles is classified under group 29100 (Manufacture of automobiles and other motor vehicles);

– The manufacture of electrical equipment and internal combustion engine components is classified under group 29300 (Manufacture of parts and accessories for motor vehicles and other motor vehicles);

– The manufacture of pistons, piston rings, carburetors, and similar components for internal combustion engines and diesel engines for motor vehicles is classified under group 29300 (Manufacture of parts and accessories for motor vehicles and other motor vehicles);

– The manufacture of recirculating motor engines for aircraft is classified under group 30300 (Manufacture of aircraft, spacecraft and related machinery);

– The manufacture of motorcycle propulsion engines is classified under group 30910 (Manufacture of motorcycles and scooters);

– The manufacture of aircraft engines, jet engines, and propeller engines is classified under group 30300 (Manufacture of aircraft, spacecraft, and related machinery).

2812 – 28120: Manufacture of fluid power equipment

This group includes:

– Manufacturing of hydraulic motors, pneumatic motors, hydraulic cylinders, and hydraulic valves.

– Manufacturing equipment for preparing air for use in compressed air systems;

– Manufacturing of fluid power (hydraulic) systems;

– Manufacturing of hydraulic actuators;

– Manufacturing of electric linear actuators;

– Manufacturing of pneumatic spring cylinders.

Exclusions:

– The manufacture of hydraulic hoses and pneumatic hoses made of rubber is classified under group 22110 (Manufacture of rubber inner tubes and tires; retreading and recycling of rubber tires);

– The manufacture of hydraulic hoses and compressed air hoses made of plastic is classified under group 2220 (Manufacture of plastic products);

– The manufacture of compressors is classified under group 28130 (Manufacture of pumps, compressors, taps and other valves);

– Manufacture of pumps, excluding hydraulic pumps, which are classified under group 28130 (Manufacture of pumps, compressors, taps and other valves);

– The manufacture of valves for non-hydraulic applications is classified under group 28130 (Manufacture of pumps, compressors, taps and other valves);

– The manufacture of mechanical power transmission equipment is classified under group 28140 (Manufacture of bearings, gears, gearboxes, control and transmission components).

2813 – 28130: Manufacture of pumps, compressors, taps and other valves

This group includes:

– Manufacture of air or vacuum pumps, air compressors and other gas compressors;

– Manufacture of pumps for liquids, with or without measuring devices;

– Manufacturing pumps designed for machines with internal combustion engines: pumping oil, water, or fuel for motor engines…

This group also includes:

– Manufacturing of industrial taps and valves, including regulating valves and inlet taps;

– Manufacturing of sanitary faucets and valves;

– Manufacturing of heating taps and valves;

– Manufacturing hand pumps.

Exclusions:

– The manufacture of vulcanized rubber, glass, or ceramic valves is classified under group 22190 (Manufacture of other rubber products), 2310 (Manufacture of glass and glass products), or 23930 (Manufacture of other ceramic products);

– The manufacture of hydraulic actuators is classified under group 28120 (Manufacture of fluid power equipment);

– The manufacture of intake and exhaust valves for internal combustion engines is classified under group 28110 (Manufacture of engines, turbines (excluding aircraft, automobile, motorcycle and scooter engines)).

2814 – 28140: Manufacture of bearings, gears, gearboxes, control and transmission components

This group includes:

– Manufacturing of loose bearings, ball bearings, spherical bearings and other components;

– Manufacturing of mechanical power transmission equipment such as:

+ Drive shafts, including: camshaft, crankshaft, and connecting rod.

+ The bearing housing and shaft support use sliding bearings.

– Manufacturing of gears, gear systems and gearboxes, and other speed change gearboxes;

– Manufacturing of clutches and shaft couplings;

– Manufacturing flywheels and pulleys;

– Manufacturing of chains with connectors;

– Manufacturing of power-driven drive chains.

Exclusions:

– The manufacture of other chains is classified under group 2599 (Manufacture of other metal products not elsewhere classified);

– The manufacture of hydraulic actuators is classified under group 28120 (Manufacture of fluid power equipment);

– The manufacture of hydrostatic actuators is classified under group 28120 (Manufacture of fluid power equipment);

– The manufacture of clutch assemblies for motor vehicles is classified under group 29300 (Manufacture of parts and accessories for motor vehicles and other motor vehicles);

– The manufacture of gears, gearboxes, and parts for motor vehicles is classified under group 29300 (Manufacture of parts and accessories for motor vehicles and other motor vehicles);

– The production of auxiliary components for power transmission equipment, such as parts for engines or aircraft, is classified under industry 29 (Manufacture of automobiles and other motor vehicles) and industry 30 (Manufacture of other transport equipment).

2815 – 28150: Manufacture of ovens, furnaces and kilns

This group includes:

– Manufacture of autoclaves, electric furnaces, industrial and laboratory furnaces, including incinerators and crematoriums;

– Manufacturing of cooking ovens;

– Manufacturing of central heating boilers, solar water heaters and similar equipment;

– Manufacturing of household cooling and ventilation equipment.

This group also includes: Manufacturing of mechanical furnace equipment, heaters, electric discharge machines, etc.

Exclusions:

– The manufacture of household electric ovens is classified under group 27500 (Manufacture of household electrical appliances);

– The manufacture of table fans, floor fans, wall fans, window fans, ceiling fans, or ventilation fans is classified under group 27500 (Manufacture of household electrical appliances);

– The manufacture of dryers for agricultural products is classified under group 28250 (Manufacture of machinery for processing food, beverages and tobacco);

– The manufacture of bread and biscuit ovens is classified under group 28250 (Manufacture of machinery for processing food, beverages and tobacco);

– The manufacture of dryers for wood, pulp, paper, and cardboard is classified under group 2829 (Manufacture of other specialized machinery);

– The manufacture of medical, surgical or sterilization and laboratory equipment is classified under group 32501 (Manufacture of medical and dental equipment and instruments);

– Laboratory ovens (dental) are classified under group 32501 (Manufacture of medical and dental equipment and instruments).

2816 – 28160: Manufacture of lifting, lowering and handling equipment

This group includes:

– Manufacture of lifting, handling, and transporting machinery that is manually or electrically operated, such as:

+ Pulleys, cranes, winches,

+ Cranes, large cranes, mobile lifting frames…

+ Trolleys, with or without lifting or hand-held devices, with or without self-propelled components, of the kind used in factories,

+ Industrial robotic arms and robots are specially designed for lifting and handling;

+ Unmanned forklifts, robots for loading and unloading goods, and stacking goods onto pallets.

– Manufacturing conveyor belts…

– Manufacturing of lifting equipment, escalators, and stair-based transfer systems;

– Manufacturing specialized parts for lifting and conveying equipment.

This group also includes: Automated material handling equipment for warehouses.

Exclusions:

– The manufacture of agricultural machinery is classified under group 28210 (Manufacture of agricultural and forestry machinery);

– The manufacture of continuously operating elevators and conveyors for goods and materials used in underground facilities is classified under group 28240 (Manufacture of mining and construction machinery);

– The manufacture of power shovels and excavators is classified under group 28240 (Manufacture of mining and construction machinery);

– The manufacture of industrial robots for various purposes is classified under group 2829 (Manufacture of other specialized machinery);

– The production of floating cranes, railway cranes, crane trucks, etc., is classified under group 30110 (Shipbuilding and floating structures), 30200 (Manufacture of locomotives, trams, carriages and specialized rail vehicles and equipment);

– Installation of lifting equipment and elevators is classified under group 43290 (Installation of other building systems).

2817 – 28170: Manufacture of office machinery and equipment (excluding computers and computer peripherals)

This group includes:

– Manufacturing of mechanical computers;

– Manufacturing cash registers;

– Computer manufacturing;

– Manufacturing postage weighing equipment, postal service machines (envelope sealing machines, address labeling and printing machines; opening and sorting machines);

– Manufacturing of labeling machines;

– Manufacturing typewriters;

– Manufacturing of shorthand writing devices;

– Manufacturing of bookbinding equipment (such as plastic or tape binding);

– Manufacturing of check-writing machines;

– Manufacturing coin sorting, counting, and packaging machines;

– Manufacturing pencil sharpeners;

– Manufacturing of staplers and staple removers;

– Manufacturing of voting machines;

– Manufacturing of tape cutting tools;

– Manufacturing of paper hole punches;

– Manufacturing printer ink cartridges;

– Manufacturing of money counting machines;

– Manufacturing of photocopiers;

– Manufacturing of turntable heads;

– Manufacturing of blackboards, whiteboards, and writing boards;

– Manufacturing of audio recorders.

Exclusions: The manufacture of computers and computer peripherals is classified under group 26200 (Manufacture of computers and computer peripherals).

2818 – 28180: Manufacture of hand tools powered by motors or compressed air.

This group includes:

Manufacture of hand tools with electric or non-electric motors, or those powered by hydraulics or compressed air, such as:

– Circular or straight saw;

– Chainsaw;

– Drill or hammer drill;

– Handheld electric polishing machine;

– Pneumatic nailing machine;

– Buffer layer;

– Router;

– Horizontal planing machine;

– Grinding machine;

– Stamping machine;

– Pneumatic rivet guns;

– Vertical planing machine;

– Cutting and trimming machine;

– Screwdriver;

– Electric nail gun.

2819 – 28190: Manufacture of other general-purpose machinery

This group includes:

– Manufacturing of refrigerators or industrial refrigeration equipment, including main production lines and components;

– Manufacturing air conditioners, including those for motorcycles;

– Manufacturing fans not intended for household use;

– Manufacturing of scales (excluding scales used in laboratories): household scales, shop scales, floor scales, continuous conveyor scales, weighbridges, baggage scales, and other types of scales…

– Manufacturing of filtration and purification machines, and machinery for liquefaction;

– Manufacturing equipment for spraying and dispersing liquids or powders such as: spray guns, fire extinguishers, sandblasting machines, steam cleaning machines, etc.;

– Manufacturing of packaging machines such as: filling, sealing, bagging, and labeling machines…

– Manufacturing of bottle cleaning or drying machines for beverage production;

– Manufacturing distillation and refining equipment for oil refining, industrial chemicals, beverage industry, etc.;

– Manufacturing of heat transfer machines;

– Manufacturing of gas and gas liquefaction machines;

– Manufacturing of gas supply machines;

– Manufacture of rolling or winding machines and rollers (excluding those for metals and glass);

– Manufacturing of centrifuges (excluding cream separators and clothes dryers);

– Manufacture of gaskets and similar solder pads made from alloy metals or alloys of those metals;

– Manufacturing of vending machines;

– Manufacturing parts for general-purpose machinery;

– Manufacturing of attic ventilation fans (roof exhaust fans);

– Manufacture of measuring instruments, similar hand tools, and precision mechanical instruments (excluding optical instruments);

– Manufacturing of non-electric welding equipment.

Exclusions:

– The manufacture of laboratory balances is classified under group 26510 (Manufacture of measuring, testing, navigation and control equipment);

– The manufacture of household refrigerators or freezers is classified under group 27500 (Manufacture of household electrical appliances);

– The production of household fans is classified under group 27500 (Manufacture of household electrical appliances);

– Manufacture of electric welding equipment is classified in group 27900 (Manufacture of other electrical equipment);

– The manufacture of agricultural sprayers is classified under group 28210 (Manufacture of agricultural and forestry machinery);

– The manufacture of glass or metal winding machines and their equipment is classified under group 28230 (Manufacture of machinery and equipment for the metallurgical industry), 2829 (Manufacture of other specialized machinery);

– The manufacture of agricultural drying machines and food refining machines is classified under group 28250 (Manufacture of machinery for processing food, beverages and tobacco);

– The manufacture of cream separators is classified under group 28250 (Manufacture of machinery for processing food, beverages and tobacco);

– The manufacture of commercial clothes dryers is classified under group 28260 (Manufacture of machinery for the textile, garment and leather industries);

– The manufacture of textile printing machines is classified under group 28260 (Manufacture of machinery for the textile, garment and leather industries).

282: Manufacture of specialized machinery

This group includes: Manufacturing of specialized machinery, that is, machines used specifically in large industries or a small group within industries of the economic system. Although most of these machines are used in other production processes such as food processing or textile manufacturing, this group also includes the production of specialized machinery for other industries (not processing or manufacturing), such as the production of landing gear for aircraft, or the production of amusement park equipment.

2821 – 28210: Manufacture of agricultural and forestry machinery

This group includes:

– Manufacturing tractors for agriculture and forestry;

– Manufacture of single-axis machines (set control);

– Manufacturing of combine harvesters and lawn mowers;

– Manufacturing of self-loading or semi-trailer agricultural trailers;

– Manufacturing agricultural machinery used for planting such as plows, fertilizer spreaders, seed spreaders, harrows, etc.;

– Manufacturing of harvesting or threshing machines such as: combine harvesters, threshers, sieves, etc.;

– Manufacturing milking machines;

– Manufacturing sprayers for agriculture;

– Manufacturing multi-purpose agricultural machinery such as: poultry holding machines, beekeeping machines, hay preparation equipment… Manufacturing machines for cleaning and sorting eggs, fruits…;

– Manufacturing machinery for vertical farming.

Exclusions:

– The manufacture of non-electrically operated agricultural hand tools is classified under group 25930 (Manufacture of cutlery, hand tools and general metal goods);

– The manufacture of farm trucks is classified under group 28160 (Manufacture of lifting, handling and loading equipment);

– The manufacture of power-operated hand tools is classified under group 28180 (Manufacture of hand tools powered by motors or compressed air);

– The manufacture of earthmoving equipment is classified under group 28240 (Manufacture of mining and construction machinery);

– The manufacture of cream separators is classified under group 28250 (Manufacture of machinery for processing food, beverages and tobacco);

– The manufacture of machinery for cleaning, sorting, or drying grains, rice, or legumes is classified under group 28250 (Manufacture of machinery for processing food, beverages, and tobacco);

– The manufacture of road trucks and semi-trailers for purposes other than agriculture is classified under group 29100 (Manufacture of motor vehicles and other motor vehicles);

– The manufacture of road trailers or semi-trailers is classified under group 29200 (Manufacture of bodies for motor vehicles and other motor vehicles, trailers and semi-trailers).

2822 – 28220: Manufacture of machine tools and metal forming machinery

This group includes:

– Manufacturing of equipment and machinery for processing metals and other materials (wood, bone, stone, hard rubber, hard plastics, cold glass, etc.), including machines using a laser pendulum, ultrasonic waves, plasma, electromagnetic pulses, etc.;

– Manufacturing of machines for turning, rolling, drilling, shaping, grinding, etc.;

– Manufacture of stamping tools or compressors;

– Manufacturing of auger machines, water-powered presses, water dams, hammers, forestry machinery, etc.

– Manufacturing of spools of thread or machinery for making wire;

– Manufacturing machinery for pressing, stamping, gluing, or other assembly of wood, bamboo, bone, hard rubber, or plastic…

– Manufacturing rotary hammers, chainsaws, filing tools, riveting machines, metal cutting machines, etc.;

– Machines for joining individual pieces of plywood and similar machines;

– Manufacturing of electroplating machines.

This group also includes: Manufacturing parts and components for the aforementioned machine tools, such as: making clamping rings, lead heads, and other special parts for machine tools.

Exclusions:

– The manufacture of interchangeable tools for hand tools or machine tools (drills, awls, cutters, grinders, rotary tools, saw blades, cutting knives, etc.) is classified under group 25930 (Manufacture of cutlery, hand tools and general metal goods);

– The manufacture of handheld electric soldering irons or electric guns is classified under group 27900 (Manufacture of other electrical equipment);

– The manufacture of power-operated hand tools is classified under group 28180 (Manufacture of hand tools powered by motors or compressed air);

– The manufacture of machinery used in metal rolling is classified under group 28230 (Manufacture of machinery and equipment for the metallurgical industry);

– The manufacture of ore mining machinery is classified under group 28240 (Manufacture of mining and construction machinery).

2823 – 28230: Manufacture of machinery and equipment for the metallurgical industry

This group includes:

– Manufacturing of machinery and equipment for transporting hot metals;

– Converter furnace, ingot casting;

– Manufacturing of metal roller mills.

Exclusions:

– The manufacture of (metal) tractors is classified under group 28220 (Manufacture of machine tools and metal forming machinery);

– The manufacture of mold boxes and molds (excluding ingot molds) is classified under group 25930 (Manufacture of cutlery, hand tools and general metal goods);

– The manufacture of machinery for casting and forming is classified under group 2829 (Manufacture of other specialized machinery).

2824 – 28240: Manufacture of mining and construction machinery

This group includes:

– Manufacturing elevators and conveyors for goods and materials used underground;

– Manufacturing of drilling, cutting, boring, digging machines, mining or ore extraction machines, coal or rock cutting machines, tunnel boring machines;

– Manufacturing machinery for processing minerals through inspection, sorting, washing, grinding, etc.;

– Manufacturing of concrete and mortar mixers;

– Manufacturing of geological machinery such as: bulldozers, angle bulldozers, graders, rakes, excavators, etc.

– Manufacturing of pile driving machines, pile pressing machines, mortar spreading machines, asphalt spreading machines, concrete paving machines, etc.;

– Manufacturing of mineral mixers for asphalt;

– Manufacture of railway-laying tractors and tractors used in construction or mining;

– Manufacturing of bulldozer blades or angled bulldozer blades;

– Manufacturing of trolleys.

Exclusions:

– The manufacture of lifting and control equipment is classified under group 28160 (Manufacture of lifting, handling and handling equipment);

– The manufacture of other tractors is classified under group 28210 (Manufacture of agricultural and forestry machinery), 29100 (Manufacture of automobiles and other motor vehicles);

– The manufacture of machine tools for ice making, including machines for splitting or cleaning ice, is classified under group 28220 (Manufacture of machine tools and metal forming machines);

– The manufacture of concrete mixer trucks is classified under group 29100 (Manufacture of automobiles and other motor vehicles).

2825 – 28250: Manufacture of machinery for processing food, beverages and tobacco.

This group includes:

– Manufacturing of drying machines for agricultural use;

– Manufacturing machinery for the dairy industry, such as:

+ Cream separator,

+ Milk processing machine (for purification)

+ Milk processing machine (for mixing butter, making butter, and molding),

+ Cheese making machines (pure cheese making, molding, packaging)...

– Manufacturing of machinery used in the grain grinding industry, such as:

– Machines for cleaning and sorting grains, or dried vegetables and legumes (fans, sieves, separators, etc.),

+ Machines for producing flour and coarse flour… (grinding grains, sieving, removing bran, separating husks).

– Manufacturing grinding machines… used for making wine, fruit juice…;

– Manufacturing machinery for the baking or pasta making industry or similar products;

– Ovens, dough mixers, dough dividers, slicers, bread makers…;

– Manufacturing machinery and equipment for various food processing applications such as:

+ Machines for making cakes, candies, coke or chocolate; machines for producing sugar, beer, processing meat and poultry; machines for preparing vegetables, peanuts or fruit; preparing fish, crab or other seafood;

+ Machines for filtering and refining,

+ Other machines for the food and beverage processing and production industry.

– Manufacturing machinery for the preliminary processing or extraction of animal fats or vegetable oils;

– Manufacturing machinery for processing tobacco and making cigars or cigarettes, pipe tobacco or chewing tobacco;

– Manufacturing machines, equipment, and utensils for cooking or heating food in hotels and restaurants.

Exclusions:

– The manufacture of food and milk sterilization equipment is classified under group 26600 (Manufacture of radiation equipment, medical electronics, electrotherapy equipment);

– The manufacture of packaging, wrapping, and weighing machines is classified under group 28190 (Manufacture of other general-purpose machinery);

– The manufacture of machines for cleaning, sorting, or grinding eggs, fruits, or other agricultural products (excluding grains, rice, and dried legumes) is classified under group 28210 (Manufacture of agricultural and forestry machinery).

2826 – 28260: Manufacture of machinery for the textile, garment and leather industries

This group includes:

– Manufacturing of weaving machines such as:

+ Machines for the preparation, production, drawing, weaving, or cutting of artificial fabrics, raw materials, or fibers.

+ Manufacturing machinery for textile processing: Spinning, winding, and related machines…

+ Weaving machines, including hand weavers,

+ Knitting machine,

+ Machine for making mesh, tulle, lace, trim, etc.

– Manufacturing auxiliary machines or equipment for weaving machines such as: patterned fabric weaving machines, automatic stopping machines, bobbin changing machines, rotating shafts and rotating shaft flywheels…;

– Manufacturing of printing and weaving machines;

– Manufacturing machinery for processing yarn such as: bleaching, dyeing, sizing, finishing, soaking textile yarn; machines for winding, unwinding, folding, cutting or decorating textile yarn;

– Manufacturing of washing machines, such as: irons…, washing machines and dryers, dry cleaning machines;

– Manufacturing sewing machines, sewing machine heads, and sewing machine needles (for household or non-household use);

– Manufacturing of machinery for producing or finishing felt fabrics, whether wool-free or non-wool blends;

– Manufacturing of leather processing machinery such as: machines for pre-processing, tanning or leatherworking, machines for making or repairing shoes or other leather, tanned leather or fur components.

Exclusions:

– The manufacture of paper or cardboard used for weaving machines is classified under group 17090 (Manufacture of other paper and cardboard products not elsewhere classified);

– The manufacture of household washing machines and dryers is classified under group 27500 (Manufacture of household electrical appliances);

– The manufacture of smooth-handled irons is classified under group 28190 (Manufacture of other general-purpose machinery);

– The manufacture of bookbinding machines is classified under group 2829 (Manufacture of other specialized machinery).

2829: Manufacture of other specialized machinery

This group includes: Manufacture of specialized machinery not classified elsewhere.

Exclusions:

– Manufacture of household appliances is classified in group 27500 (Manufacture of household electrical appliances);

– The manufacture of photocopiers is classified under group 28170 (Manufacture of office machinery and equipment (excluding computers and computer peripherals));

– The manufacture of machinery and equipment for making hard rubber, hard plastics, and cold glass is classified under group 28220 (Manufacture of machine tools and metal forming machinery);

– The manufacture of ingot molds is classified under group 28230 (Manufacture of machinery and equipment for the metallurgical industry).

28291: Manufacture of machinery for producing building materials

This group includes: Manufacturing of machinery for making roof tiles, floor or wall tiles, ceramic powder, porcelain; synthetic materials, pipes, graphite electrodes, etc.

28299: Manufacture of other specialized machinery not elsewhere classified

This group includes:

– Manufacturing of pulp-making machines;

– Manufacture of machinery for making or finishing paper and cardboard;

– Manufacturing of dryers for wood, pulp, paper, and cardboard;

– Manufacturing machinery for producing products from paper and cardboard;

– Manufacturing of machinery for processing soft rubber or plastics, or for the production of products made from these materials, such as: extrusion, molding, tire inflation or retreading machines, and other machines for the production of special plastic or rubber products;

– Manufacture of printing presses, bookbinding machines and machines for supporting printing operations, including machines for printing on textiles and other materials;

– Manufacturing of semiconductor production machinery;

– Manufacturing 3D printers;

– Manufacturing industrial robots for various purposes;

– Manufacturing of various machines and transforming equipment such as:

+ Manufacturing machines for assembling electric lamps, tubes (valves) or light bulbs,

+ Manufacturing machinery for the production or heating of glass and fiberglass.

+ Manufacturing machinery for isotope separation.

– Manufacturing of tire alignment and balancing equipment, and other balancing equipment;

– Manufacturing of central lubrication systems;

– Manufacturing of aircraft landing gear, transport aircraft catapults and related equipment;

– Manufacturing leather beds;

– Manufacturing automatic ball dispensing devices (e.g., battery-operated devices);

– Manufacturing shooting equipment, swimming equipment, and other recreational equipment.

29: MANUFACTURING OF MOTOR VEHICLES AND OTHER MOTOR VEHICLES

This industry includes: Manufacturing of motor vehicles used for transporting people and goods; manufacturing of various equipment and parts, as well as the production of trailers and semi-trailers; and activities involving major modifications to motor vehicles.

Maintenance and repair of motor vehicles in this group are classified under group 95310 (Repair and maintenance of automobiles and other motor vehicles).

291 – 2910 – 29100: Manufacture of automobiles and other motor vehicles

This group includes: manufacturing electric vehicles, internal combustion engine vehicles, hybrid vehicles (electric-electric hybrid vehicles), and self-driving cars.

Specifically:

– Manufacturing of passenger cars;

– Manufacturing commercial motor vehicles such as: Trucks, trailers, semi-trailers, etc.

– Manufacturing of buses, electric buses, and long-haul buses;

– Manufacturing of vehicle engines, including electric motors;

– Manufacture of other motor vehicles such as:

+ Vehicles that run on snow and ice, golf carts, seaplanes,

+ Street sweeping vehicle,

The truck is equipped with a crane.

– All-terrain vehicles (ATVs), small racing cars, and similar trailers including racing cars.

This group also includes: Remanufacturing of motor vehicles.

Exclusions:

– The manufacture of lighting equipment for motorcycles and non-motorized vehicles is classified under group 27400 (Manufacture of electrical lighting equipment);

– The manufacture of pistons, piston rings, and carburetors is classified under group 28110 (Manufacture of engines and turbines (excluding aircraft, automobile, motorcycle, and scooter engines));

– The manufacture of agricultural and forestry tractors is classified under group 28210 (Manufacture of agricultural and forestry machinery);

– The manufacture of specialized excavators for the railway industry is classified under group 28240 (Manufacture of mining and construction machinery);

– The manufacture of tractors used in construction and mining is classified under group 28240 (Manufacture of mining and construction machinery);

– The manufacture of garbage trucks is classified under group 28240 (Manufacture of mining and construction machinery);

– The manufacture of motor vehicle bodies, such as fire trucks, mobile libraries, concrete mixers, etc., is classified under group 29200 (Manufacture of bodies for motor vehicles and other motor vehicles, trailers and semi-trailers);

– The manufacture of armored vehicles for transporting goods is classified under group 29200 (Manufacture of bodies for motor vehicles and other motor vehicles, trailers and semi-trailers);

– The manufacture of electrical equipment for motor vehicles is classified under group 29300 (Manufacture of parts and accessories for motor vehicles and other motor vehicles);

– The manufacture of equipment and components for motor vehicles is classified under group 29300 (Manufacture of parts and accessories for motor vehicles and other motor vehicles);

– The production of tanks and military vehicles is classified under group 30400 (Production of combat vehicles for military use);

– Maintenance, repair, and replacement of parts for motor vehicles are classified under group 95310 (Repair and maintenance of automobiles and other motor vehicles).

– The manufacture of factory vehicles equipped with cranes is classified under group 28160 (Manufacture of lifting, handling and loading equipment).

292 – 2920 – 29200: Manufacture of bodies for motor vehicles and other motor vehicles, trailers and semi-trailers

This group includes:

– Manufacturing of vehicle bodies, including cabins for motor vehicles, such as fire trucks, mobile libraries, armored vehicles, and concrete mixers;

– External equipment for motor vehicles, trailers and semi-trailers;

– Manufacturing and selling trailers such as fuel tankers, enclosed or open-body trailers, covered trailers, etc.;

– Refurbishing and renovating motor vehicles;

– Manufacturing of containers (including containers for the transport of liquids) that are specially designed and equipped for transport by one or more modes of transport;

– Manufacturing chassis for trailer trucks.

Exclusions:

– The manufacture and sale of trailers, especially those used for agriculture, is classified under group 28210 (Manufacture of agricultural and forestry machinery);

– The manufacture of body parts and accessories for motor vehicles is classified under group 29300 (Manufacture of parts and accessories for motor vehicles and other motor vehicles);

– The manufacture of animal-drawn vehicles is classified under group 30990 (Manufacture of other transport vehicles and equipment not elsewhere classified);

– The production of tanks and other military combat vehicles is classified under group 30400 (Production of motorized combat vehicles for military use).

293 – 2930 – 29300: Manufacture of parts and accessories for motor vehicles and other motor vehicles

This group includes:

– Manufacturing of replacement parts and equipment for motor vehicles such as: Brakes, gearboxes, axles, wheels, shock absorbers, radiators, mufflers, exhaust pipes, catalytic converters, clutches, steering wheels, steering columns and steering boxes;

– Manufacturing equipment and parts for motor vehicle bodies such as: seat belts, airbags, windows, bumpers;

– Manufacturing of car seats;

– Manufacturing electrical equipment for motor vehicles such as generators, alternators, spark plugs, ignition wiring systems, power window and door systems, installing measuring devices into engines, power regulators, lights, etc.

This group also includes:

– Manufacturing chassis (without engines) for motor vehicles;

– Manufacturing inverter modules and fuel cells for motor vehicles.

Exclusions:

– The production of inner tubes is classified under group 22110 (Manufacture of rubber inner tubes and tires; retreading and recycling of rubber tires);

– The manufacture of rubber hoses and straps and other rubber products is classified under group 22190 (Manufacture of other rubber products);

– The manufacture of batteries for motors is classified under group 27200 (Manufacture of batteries and accumulators);

– The manufacture of lighting equipment for motor vehicles is classified under group 27400 (Manufacture of electrical lighting equipment);

– The manufacture of pistons, piston rings, and carburetors is classified under group 28110 (Manufacture of engines and turbines (excluding aircraft, automobile, motorcycle, and scooter engines));

– The manufacture of pumps for motor vehicles and engines is classified under group 28130 (Manufacture of pumps, compressors, hoses and other valves);

– Maintenance, repair and minor modifications to motor vehicles are classified under group 95310 (Repair and maintenance of automobiles and other motor vehicles).

30: MANUFACTURING OTHER TRANSPORTATION EQUIPMENT

This industry includes: Manufacturing of transport equipment for shipbuilding and boat making, manufacturing of locomotives and rail rolling, manufacturing of spacecraft, aircraft, motorcycles, bicycles and their parts, not falling under other industry codes.

301: Shipbuilding

This group includes: Shipbuilding, boats, yachts and other floating structures used for transport and other commercial purposes as well as for sporting, recreational and military purposes.

3011 – 30110: Shipbuilding and floating structures

This group includes: Construction of civilian and military ships (excluding ships for sports or recreation) and construction of floating structures.

Specifically:

– Commercial shipbuilding: Passenger ships, ferries, cargo ships, barges, tugboats, etc.;

– Building warships and military vessels;

– Building fishing vessels, fish processing vessels, and other types of vessels used for processing or preserving seafood products;

– Manufacturing submersible drones.

This group also includes:

– Construction of hovercraft (excluding those used for recreational purposes);

– Constructing floating or submersible drilling platforms;

– Setting up floating structures: Floating decks, inflatable boats, enclosed wells, floating platforms, lifebuoys, floating barges, cargo handling barges, floating cranes, non-renewable inflatable rafts…;

– Manufacturing of parts for ships and floating structures.

Exclusions:

– Manufacturing of components for ships other than the main hull components, such as:

+ The production of sails is classified under group 13920 (Production of ready-made textiles (excluding clothing)).

+ The manufacture of ship propellers is classified under group 2599 (Manufacture of other metal products not elsewhere classified).

+ The manufacture of steel or iron anchors is classified under group 2599 (Manufacture of other metal products not elsewhere classified).

+ The manufacture of marine engines is classified under group 28110 (Manufacture of engines and turbines (excluding aircraft, automobile, motorcycle and scooter engines)).

– The manufacture of navigation equipment for ships is classified under group 26510 (Manufacture of measuring, testing, navigation and control equipment);

– The manufacture of lighting equipment for ships is classified under group 27400 (Manufacture of electrical lighting equipment);

– The manufacture of engines for seaplanes and amphibious vehicles is classified under group 29100 (Manufacture of motor vehicles and other motor vehicles);

– The manufacture of inflatable boats or rafts for recreational purposes is classified under group 30120 (Building of boats, sports and recreational vessels);

– Specialized repairs and maintenance for ships and floating systems are classified under group 33150 (Repair and maintenance of transport vehicles (excluding automobiles, motorcycles, and other motor vehicles));

– Dismantling old ships is classified under group 3830 (Recycling scrap materials);

– Interior installation for ships and boats is classified under group 43300 (Construction finishing).

3012 – 30120: Construction of sports and recreational boats and canoes.

This group includes:

– Manufacturing inflatable boats and rafts for sports and recreation;

– Building sailboats with or without power steering;

– Building motorboats;

– Building hovercrafts for recreational purposes;

– Building yachts;

– Build personal seaplanes;

– Building tourist boats and other sports boats such as: rowboats, canoes, and speedboats.

This group also includes: Conversion of recreational and sport boats at the factory.

Exclusions:

– Manufacturing components for recreational and sports boats such as:

+ The production of sails is classified under group 13920 (Production of ready-made textiles (excluding clothing)).

+ The manufacture of iron or steel anchors is classified under group 2599 (Manufacture of other metal products not elsewhere classified).

+ The manufacture of marine engines is classified under group 28110 (Manufacture of engines and turbines (excluding aircraft, automobile, motorcycle and scooter engines)).

– Overhauling engines for recreational and sporting boats at factories is classified under group 28110 (Manufacture of engines and turbines (excluding aircraft, automobile, motorcycle and scooter engines));

– The manufacture of sailboats and surfboards is classified under group 32300 (Manufacture of sports equipment);

– Maintenance and repair of recreational vessels are classified under group 33150 (Repair and maintenance of transport vehicles (excluding automobiles, motorcycles, and other motor vehicles));

– The rental of recreational boats and sailboats with captains is classified under group 5011 (Coastal and ocean passenger transport) and 5012 (Coastal and ocean cargo transport).

– Rental of recreational boats and yachts without a captain is classified under group 77210 (Rental of sports and recreational equipment).

302 – 3020 – 30200: Manufacture of locomotives, trams, carriages and specialized rail vehicles and equipment.

This group includes:

– Manufacturing electric locomotives, diesel locomotives, steam locomotives, and other railway locomotives;

– Manufacture of passenger train or tram cars, trucks and open-top carriages;

– Maintenance or servicing of trains and trams;

– Manufacturing of electric or general-purpose railway carriages, such as passenger carriages, freight carriages, box carriages, self-discharging cargo carriages, water hydrants, water cars, etc.;

– Manufacturing specialized parts for locomotives and railway carriages such as: bogies, axles and wheels, brakes and brake components; trailers and connecting parts, shock absorbers and shock absorber components; carriage bodies and frames, carriage couplings, lighting equipment…;

This group also includes:

– Manufacturing of locomotives and railway carriages for mining operations;

– Manufacturing of mechanical and electronic signaling devices, traffic control and safety equipment for trains, trams, roads, waterways, parking facilities and airports;

– Manufacturing of locomotives for mining and rail-mounted vehicles used in mining;

– Manufacturing of train seats;

– Manufacturing of railway transportation simulator equipment.

Exclusions:

– The production of unassembled railway tracks is classified under group 24100 (Manufacture of iron, steel, and cast iron);

– The manufacture of rail fixing equipment is classified under group 2599 (Manufacture of other metal products not elsewhere classified).

– The manufacture of electric motors not intended for motor vehicles is classified under group 2710 (Manufacture of electric motors, generators, transformers, and electrical distribution and control equipment);

– The manufacture of electronic signaling devices, traffic control and safety equipment for railways is classified under group 27900 (Manufacture of other electrical equipment);

– The manufacture of engines and turbines (excluding engines for motor vehicles, aircraft, and bicycles) is classified under group 28110 (Manufacture of engines and turbines (excluding engines for aircraft, automobiles, motorcycles, and scooters));

– The manufacture of marine engines is classified under group 28110 (Manufacture of engines and turbines (excluding aircraft, automobile, motorcycle and scooter engines)).

303 – 3030 – 30300: Manufacture of aircraft, spacecraft and related machinery

This group includes:

– Manufacturing of cargo and passenger aircraft, for defense purposes, for sports and other purposes;

– Manufacturing of helicopters;

– Manufacturing gliders and glider kite frames;

– Manufacturing of controllable balloons and heated balloons;

– Manufacturing aircraft parts and components such as:

+ Main components such as the fuselage, wings, doors, control surfaces, landing gear, fuel tanks, engine casings, lighting equipment, etc.

+ Aircraft propellers, vertical takeoff and landing gear units, and propulsion engine units,

+ Machines and engines on aircraft,

+ Parts for jet aircraft and turbofan engines for aircraft.

– Manufacturing aircraft landing gear parts, braking systems, etc.

– Manufacture of aircraft for ground-based pilot training;

– We manufacture drones for civilian use, not for entertainment.

– Manufacturing military drones;

– Manufacturing of spacecraft and spacecraft landing engines, artificial satellites, unmanned space probes, orbital stations, and space shuttles.

This group also includes:

– Overhauling and modifying aircraft or aircraft engines;

– Manufacturing seats for aircraft.

Exclusions:

– Umbrella manufacturing is classified under group 13920 (Manufacture of ready-made textiles (excluding clothing));

– The manufacture of weapons and military ammunition is classified under group 25200 (Manufacture of weapons and ammunition);

– The manufacture of telecommunications equipment for artificial satellites is classified under group 26300 (Manufacture of communication equipment);

– The manufacture of aircraft and aviation equipment is classified under group 26510 (Manufacture of measuring, testing, navigation and control equipment);

– The manufacture of air force control systems is classified under group 26510 (Manufacture of measuring, testing, navigation and control equipment);

– The manufacture of lighting equipment for aircraft is classified under group 27400 (Manufacture of electrical lighting equipment);

– The manufacture of ignition components and other electrical components for internal combustion engines is classified under group 27900 (Manufacture of other electrical equipment);

– The manufacture of pistons, piston rings, and carburetors is classified under group 28110 (Manufacture of engines and turbines (excluding aircraft, automobile, motorcycle, and scooter engines));

– The manufacture of aircraft landing gear, aircraft catapults, and related equipment is classified under group 2829 (Manufacture of other specialized machinery);

– The manufacture of drones for recreational purposes (toy drones) is classified under group 32400 (Manufacture of toys and games).

304 – 3040 – 30400: Manufacture of combat vehicles for military use.

This group includes: Manufacturing of military combat vehicles, with or without weapons, and parts of such vehicles.

Specifically:

– Tank production;

– Production of armored combat vehicles for transporting personnel;

– Manufacture armored supply vehicles or armored rescue vehicles equipped with cranes;

– Manufacturing military equipment for both underwater and onshore use;

– Manufacturing remote-controlled tanks;

– Manufacturing armored combat vehicle hulls and their components, such as armored turrets, doors, and armor plating;

– Manufacturing armor plates used as components of military combat vehicles;

– Manufacturing of special tracks and wheels, drive wheels for armored combat vehicles.

This group also includes: Overhauling, servicing, and upgrading military combat vehicles at the factory.

Exclusions:

– The manufacture of weapons and ammunition is classified under group 25200 (Manufacture of weapons and ammunition);

– The manufacture of passenger cars and trucks with light armor or removable armor is classified under group 29100 (Manufacture of motor vehicles and other motor vehicles);

– The production of military vessels is classified under group 30110 (Shipbuilding and floating structures);

– Repair and maintenance of combat vehicles is classified under group 33150 (Repair and maintenance of transport vehicles (excluding cars, motorcycles, and other motor vehicles));

– The manufacture of drones for military purposes is classified under group 30300 (Manufacture of aircraft, spacecraft and related machinery).

309: Manufacture of transport vehicles and equipment not elsewhere classified

This group includes: Manufacture of non-motorized transport equipment, rail, water, air or space transport equipment and military equipment.

3091 – 30910: Manufacture of motorcycles and scooters

This group includes:

– Manufacturing of motorcycles and scooters with pedals;

– Manufacturing engines for motorcycles;

– Manufacturing three-wheeled motorcycles;

– Manufacturing of motorcycle parts and accessories, such as brakes, gearboxes, clutches, wheels, mufflers and exhaust pipes and their components.

This group also includes: Manufacturing of personal transport vehicles, such as electric skateboards and scooters.

Exclusions:

– The production of rubber tires for motorcycles is classified under group 22110 (Manufacture of rubber inner tubes and tires; retreading and recycling of rubber tires);

– Bicycle manufacturing is classified under group 30920 (Manufacture of bicycles and vehicles for disabled persons);

– The manufacture of bicycles with auxiliary electric motors is classified under group 30920 (Manufacture of bicycles and vehicles for disabled persons);

– The manufacture of vehicles for people with disabilities is classified under group 30920 (Manufacture of bicycles and vehicles for people with disabilities).

3092 – 30920: Manufacture of bicycles and vehicles for disabled persons

This group includes:

– Manufacturing of non-motorized bicycles and other bicycles, including tricycles (for transport), multi-seater bicycles, two-wheeled bicycles and three-wheeled bicycles for children;

– Manufacturing bicycle parts and accessories, such as frames, forks, wheel rims and spokes, axles, brakes, saddles, pedals, gears, and drivetrains.

– Manufacturing bicycles with auxiliary electric motors;

– Manufacturing motorized or non-motorized vehicles for people with disabilities;

– Manufacturing parts and accessories for vehicles used by people with disabilities;

– Manufacturing of baby strollers and their parts.

This group also includes: Manufacturing electric bicycles (i.e., bicycles with motors that do not require pedaling to move).

Exclusions:

– The manufacture of rubber tires and inner tubes for bicycles is classified under group 22110 (Manufacture of rubber inner tubes and tires; retreading and recycling of rubber tires);

– The manufacture of toys with handlebars, including plastic bicycles and tricycles, is classified under group 32400 (Manufacture of toys and games).

3099 – 30990: Manufacture of other transport vehicles and equipment not elsewhere classified

This group includes:

– Production of animal-drawn carts: Donkey-drawn carts, ox-drawn carts, etc.;

– Wheelbarrows, handcarts, shopping carts, and similar items.

Exclusions:

– Trucks used in factories, whether equipped with lifting devices or towed manually (including hand-trailer trucks), are classified under group 28160 (Manufacture of lifting, handling and loading equipment);

– Decorative trolleys used in restaurants, such as food trolleys, are classified under group 310 (Manufacture of beds, wardrobes, tables, and chairs).

31: MANUFACTURING BEDS, WARDROBES, TABLES, AND CHAIRS

This sector includes:

Manufacture of furniture and related equipment and parts thereof, excluding sheets and slabs of glass, stone, concrete, ceramic or similar materials used as parts thereof. This process is used in the production of furniture by standard methods of assembling materials and components, including cutting, molding, and inlaying. Design of details, both aesthetically and functionally, is an important aspect of the manufacturing process.

Some stages in furniture manufacturing are similar to those in other manufacturing processes. For example, the cutting and assembly process in wood production is classified under Industry 16 (Wood processing and production of products from wood, bamboo, and rattan (excluding beds, wardrobes, tables, and chairs); production of products from straw, reeds, and woven materials). However, many manufacturing processes distinguish the production of wooden furniture from the production of wood products. Similarly, the production of metal furniture using coil-forming techniques is classified under Industry 25 (Production of prefabricated metal products (excluding machinery and equipment)). The molding process for plastic furniture is similar to molding other plastic products. However, the production of plastic furniture tends to be a specialized activity.

310: Manufacture of beds, wardrobes, tables, and chairs

3101 – 31010: Manufacture of beds, wardrobes, tables, and chairs made of wood.

This group includes: The production of all kinds of wooden furniture in various locations and for different purposes. Furniture is considered to be made of wood if its frame is made of wood, or if there is no frame, the main material component is wood. The term "wood" in this group also applies to bamboo and other materials with woody properties.

Specifically:

– Manufacturing wooden chairs and seating for offices, workspaces, hotels, restaurants, public places, and households;

– Manufacturing wooden chairs and seating for theaters and cinemas;

– Manufacture of wooden seats and seating for transport equipment;

– Manufacturing of sofas, sofa beds, and sofa sets;

– Manufacturing wooden garden chairs and seating;

– Manufacturing specialized wooden furniture for shops: cash registers, display stands, shelves, drawers, racks, etc.;

– Manufacturing wooden office furniture;

– Manufacturing wooden kitchen furniture;

– Manufacturing wooden furniture for bedrooms, living rooms, gardens, etc.

– Manufacturing wooden cabinets for sewing machines, televisions, etc.;

– Manufacturing of laboratory benches, stools, other laboratory seating, and laboratory furniture (such as cabinets and tables);

– Manufacturing wooden furniture for medical, surgical, dental, and veterinary purposes;

– We manufacture wooden furniture for churches, schools, and restaurants.

This group also includes:

– Complete the reupholstering of wooden chairs and seats using upholstery materials;

– Finishing of wooden furniture such as spraying, painting, waxing, and upholstery;

– Manufacturing wooden mattress supports;

– Fabricating some components for the altar cabinet product;

– Manufacturing of parts and accessories for wooden furniture.

3102 – 31020: Manufacture of beds, wardrobes, tables, and chairs made of metal.

This group includes:

Metal furniture like the one above is manufactured everywhere and for various purposes.

3109 – 31090: Manufacture of beds, wardrobes, tables, and chairs using other materials

This group includes:

Manufacture furniture like the one described above using various materials (excluding wood, stone, concrete, and ceramics) in various locations and for different purposes.

Exclusions:

– The production of pillows, mattresses, blankets, and down comforters is classified under group 13920 (Production of ready-made textiles (excluding clothing));

– The production of air-cushioned rubber mattresses is classified under group 22190 (Manufacture of other rubber products);

– The manufacture of ceramic, concrete, and stone furniture is classified under groups 23930 (Manufacture of other ceramic products), 23950 (Manufacture of concrete and concrete products, cement and gypsum), and 23960 (Cutting, shaping, and finishing of stone);

– The manufacture of lighting equipment or lamps is classified under group 27400 (Manufacture of electrical lighting equipment);

– The manufacture of car seats, train seats, and airplane seats is classified under groups 29300 (Manufacture of parts and accessories for motor vehicles and other motor vehicles), 30200 (Manufacture of locomotives, trams, carriages and specialized rail vehicles and equipment), and 30300 (Manufacture of aircraft, spacecraft and related machinery);

– Blackboards are classified under group 28170 (Manufacture of office machinery and equipment (excluding computers and computer peripherals));

– Installation, installation parts and installation accessories, installation of library equipment and furniture are classified under group 43300 (Completion of construction works).

32: OTHER PROCESSING AND MANUFACTURING INDUSTRIES

This sector comprises the production of various products not found elsewhere in the national economic sector classification system. Because it is a redundant group, production processes, input materials, and the use of manufactured products can vary widely, and conventional criteria for grouping are not applicable.

321: Manufacture of jewelry, imitation jewelry and related articles

This group includes: Production of jewelry and costume jewelry.

3211 – 32110: Manufacture of jewelry and related components

This group includes:

– Production of cultured pearls;

– Production of precious and semi-precious stones, including industrial stones and recovered or artificial precious or semi-precious stones;

– Making diamonds;

– Manufacture of jewelry made of precious metals or base metals plated with precious metals or precious or semi-precious stones, or a combination of precious metals and precious or semi-precious stones or other metals;

– Manufacturing gold and silver items using precious metals or base metals plated with precious metals, such as: tableware like knives, forks, spoons, plates, etc.; teapots and cups; sanitary items; office items; religious items, etc.;

– Manufacturing of technical or experimental parts from precious metals (excluding tools or similar items): metal melting pots, shovels, metal anode testers, etc.;

– Metal (precious) watches; cufflinks, watch straps, cigarette cases;

– Production of coins, including coins used in legal tenders, in or not made of precious metals.

This category also includes: Engraving of precious or non-precious metal products by individuals.

Exclusions:

– The production of non-metallic watch straps (made of leather, plastic, etc.) is classified under group 15120 (Manufacture of suitcases, handbags and similar items; manufacture of saddles);

– The production of metal parts plated with precious metals is classified under industry 25 (Manufacture of prefabricated metal products (excluding machinery and equipment);

– The manufacture of watch boxes is classified under group 2652 (Manufacture of watches);

– The manufacture of metal watch straps is generally classified under group 32120 (Manufacture of imitation jewelry and related components);

– The production of imitation jewelry is classified under group 32120 (Manufacture of imitation jewelry and related items).

3212 – 32120: Manufacture of imitation jewelry and related items

This group includes:

– Manufacturing counterfeit clothing or jewelry such as:

Rings, bracelets, necklaces, brooches, earrings, and similar jewelry pieces are made from sheet metal, often plated with precious metals.

+ Fake jewelry includes imitation stones such as imitation jade, imitation diamonds, etc.

– Manufacturing of metal watch straps (excluding precious metals).

Exclusions:

– The manufacture of jewelry from precious metals or plated with precious metals is classified under group 32110 (Manufacture of jewelry and related articles);

– The manufacture of jewelry including real gemstones is classified under group 32110 (Manufacture of jewelry and related articles);

– The manufacture of precious metal watch straps is classified under group 32110 (Manufacture of jewelry and related items).

322 – 3220 – 32200: Musical instrument manufacturing

This group includes:

– Manufacturing stringed instruments;

– Manufacture of wired keyboard instruments, including automatic pianos;

– Manufacturing of keyboarded musical instruments, including wind instruments and similar keyboarded instruments;

– Manufacture of accordions and similar instruments, including mouth-blown instruments;

– Wind instrument manufacturing;

– Production of percussion instruments, such as drums, xylophones, cumbals, castanets, and maracas;

– Manufacturing of musical instruments whose sound is produced or needs to be amplified electrically, such as: digital pianos; synthesizers;

– Manufacturing of box guitars;

– Manufacturing musical instrument parts such as: metronome, tuning forks, tuning flutes, cards, music discs and reels for automatic mechanical instruments…

This group also includes: Manufacturing of flutes, whistles, and other wind instruments.

Exclusions:

– Reproduction of discs, video tapes and audio recordings is classified under group 18200 (Reproduction of recordings of all kinds);

– The manufacture of microphones, amplifiers, loudspeakers, headphones, and similar components is classified under group 26400 (Manufacture of consumer electronic products);

– The manufacture of recording and receiving equipment and similar devices is classified under group 26400 (Manufacture of consumer electronic products);

– The manufacture of musical instrument toys is classified under group 32400 (Manufacture of toys and games);

– The manufacture of organs and other historic musical instruments is classified under group 33190 (Repair and maintenance of other equipment);

– Publishing discs, video tapes and recording audio is classified under group 59200 (Music recording and publishing activities);

– The manufacture of piano tuning is classified under group 95290 (Repair and maintenance of bicycles, watches, and other personal and household goods not elsewhere classified).

323 – 3230 – 32300: Manufacture of fitness and sports equipment

This group includes: Manufacture of sports and athletic equipment (excluding apparel and footwear).

Specifically:

– Manufacturing products and equipment for sports, for indoor and outdoor competitions, using all kinds of materials such as:

+ Hard balls, soft balls, and rubber balls.

+ Rackets, golf clubs,

+ Snowboards, poles, oar shafts,

+ Sailboats, surfboats,

+ Necessary fishing equipment, including nets,

+ Essential tools for hunting, mountaineering, etc.

+ Sports gloves made of genuine leather or synthetic leather.

+ Ice skates, snowshoes…

+ Swimming pools, inflatable pools for young children, etc.;

+ Bow, crossbow,

+ Gym, fitness center, or athletics equipment.

Exclusions:

– The production of sails is classified under group 13990 (Manufacture of other textile products not elsewhere classified);

– The production of sportswear is classified under group 14100 (Manufacture of clothing (excluding clothing made from fur));

– The manufacture of saddles and harnesses is classified under group 15120 (Manufacture of suitcases, bags and similar items, manufacture of saddles);

– The manufacture of racing whips and whip handles is classified under group 15120 (Manufacture of suitcases, bags and similar items, manufacture of saddles);

– The manufacture of athletic shoes is classified under group 15200 (Manufacture of footwear);

– The manufacture of weapons and ammunition for sporting, hunting, or target shooting is classified under group 25200 (Manufacture of weapons and ammunition);

– The manufacture of metal scales used for weightlifting is classified under group 2599 (Manufacture of other metal products not elsewhere classified);

– The manufacture of sports cars other than scooters and similar vehicles is classified under industry 29 (Manufacture of motor vehicles and other motor vehicles) and 30 (Manufacture of other transport vehicles);

– The manufacture of sports and recreational boats is classified under group 30120 (Building of sports and recreational boats and canoes);

– The manufacture of billiard tables and ball-throwing equipment is classified under group 32400 (Manufacture of toys and games);

– The manufacture of earplugs and noise-canceling plugs (e.g., for swimming or noise protection) is classified under group 32900 (Other manufacturing not elsewhere classified);

– The manufacture of safety helmets is classified under group 32900 (Other manufacturing not elsewhere classified);

– Repair of sporting goods is classified under group 95290 (Repair and maintenance of bicycles, watches, and other personal and household goods not elsewhere classified).

324 – 3240 – 32400: Manufacture of toys and games

This group includes:

Manufacture of dolls and toys, such as complete dolls, doll parts, doll clothes, moving parts, toys, games (including electric), and children's bicycles (excluding metal bicycles and tricycles).

Specifically:

– Manufacturing dolls and doll clothes and accessories;

– Manufacturing animal toys;

– Manufacturing wheeled toys designed for riding, including bicycles and tricycles;

– Manufacturing musical toys and instruments;

– Manufacture components for amusement fairs, tabletops, or indoor displays;

– Playing card production;

– Manufacturing games and toys from paper or cardboard;

– Manufacturing tables for shooting games, coin games, billiards, and custom-made tables for casinos…;

– Manufacturing of gaming and gambling machines;

– Production of video games: entertainment videos, board games, etc.;

– Miniature and similar reproduction production, electronic trains, construction sets, etc.;

– Producing puzzle games…;

– Manufacturing drones for recreational purposes (toy drones)…

This group also includes: Manufacturing of fabric toys.

Exclusions:

– The production of video game programs is classified under group 26400 (Manufacture of consumer electronic products);

– The manufacture of drones for non-recreational purposes is classified under group 30300 (Manufacture of aircraft, spacecraft and related machinery);

– Bicycle manufacturing is classified under group 30920 (Manufacture of bicycles and vehicles for disabled persons);

– The production of humorous and novel products is classified under group 32900 (Other manufacturing not elsewhere classified);

– Writing and publishing software for entertainment video games falls under group 5821 (Publishing video games), 6211 (Development of video games, video game software and video game software tools).

325 – 3250: Manufacture of medical, dental, orthopedic and rehabilitation equipment and instruments.

This group includes:

Manufacture of laboratory instruments and fixtures, medical and surgical instruments, surgical equipment and instruments, dental equipment, dentures and orthodontic appliances, orthopedic and rehabilitation appliances.

Exclusions:

– The mass production of special footwear that provides arch support is classified under group 15200 (Manufacture of footwear);

– The manufacture of dental powders and adhesives is classified under group 2023 (Manufacture of cosmetics, perfumes, soaps, detergents, polishing and sanitary preparations);

– The production of cotton, gauze, bandages and similar products such as adhesive bandages, adhesive plasters, and poultices impregnated with pharmaceutical substances is classified under group 2100 (Manufacture of pharmaceuticals, chemical drugs and medicinal materials);

– The manufacture of electrotherapy equipment and medical electrical equipment is classified under group 26600 (Manufacture of radiation equipment, medical electronics, electrotherapy equipment);

– The manufacture of hearing aids is classified under group 26600 (Manufacture of radiation equipment, medical electronics, electrotherapy equipment);

– The manufacture of wheelchairs is classified under group 30920 (Manufacture of bicycles and vehicles for persons with disabilities).

32501: Manufacture of medical and dental equipment and instruments

This group includes:

– Manufacturing of surgical drapes, sutures, and sterile medical towels;

– Manufacturing personal protective equipment, such as: FFP2, FFP3, and medical masks;

– Manufacture of dental fillings and dental cement powders (excluding denture adhesives or denture filling powders), dental waxes and other dental plaster powder preparations;

– Manufacturing of dental laboratory ovens;

– Manufacturing ultrasonic cleaning machines for laboratories;

– Manufacturing of laboratory sterilizers and laboratory centrifuges;

– Manufacture of medical, dental, surgical, or veterinary instruments, such as:

+ Operating table,

+ Examination table,

+ Hospital bed with accompanying equipment,

Dental chair.

– Manufacturing products specifically designed for use as implants in medicine, surgery, dentistry, or veterinary medicine, such as: metal plates left permanently in the body to replace part or all of bone;

– Manufacturing of syringes, needles, gastrointestinal catheters, diagnostic catheters, etc.

– Manufacturing of dental instruments and equipment;

– Manufacturing of dentures and dental accessories;

– Manufacturing of glass lenses;

– Manufacturing of medical thermometers;

– Manufacturing of ophthalmic products, eyeglasses, sunglasses, prescription contact lenses, contact lenses, eye protection glasses, etc.

This group also includes:

– Manufacturing electromechanical devices for skin treatment;

– Professional massage chair manufacturer.

32502: Manufacture of orthopedic and rehabilitation devices

This group includes:

– Manufacturing orthopedic devices such as: crutches, surgical belts and bandages, orthopedic paper and corsets, splints and other bone fixation devices, etc.;

– Orthopedic shoes are manufactured to measure orthopedic conditions and special insoles to correct orthopedic conditions;

– Manufacturing devices that assist patients, such as: machines that help people with disabilities move around, etc.;

– Manufacturing prosthetic limbs and other artificial body parts…

329 – 3290 – 32900: Other manufacturing not elsewhere classified

This group includes:

– Manufacturing safety and protective equipment such as:

+ Manufacturing fire-resistant and safety protective clothing.

+ Manufacturing safety harnesses for electricians or protective harnesses for other professions.

+ Manufacturing lifebuoys,

+ Manufacturing of hard plastic helmets and other personal protective equipment (e.g., sports helmets),

+ Manufacturing asbestos clothing (such as fire-resistant protective suits),

+ Manufacturing of metal helmets and other metal personal protective equipment.

+ Manufacturing earplugs and noise-canceling earplugs (for swimming and noise protection).

+ Manufacturing of gas masks.

– Manufacturing of brooms and brushes, including brushes that are parts of machinery, hand-operated mechanical floor brushes, mops, vacuum cleaner brushes, paint brushes, rollers, paint absorbent paper, and other types of brooms and brushes…;

– Manufacturing shoe and clothing brushes;

– Manufacturing of pens and pencils of all kinds, using mechanical or non-mechanical methods;

– Manufacturing pencil leads;

– Manufacturing of numbered labels, date labels, manually operated or embossed labels, hand-operated printing devices, ink cartridges and computer ribbons;

– Manufacturing gloves;

– Manufacturing of umbrellas, sun umbrellas, and walking sticks;

– Manufacturing of buttons, snap fasteners, padlocks, and slide locks;

– Manufacturing of electronic cigarettes;

– Manufacturing cigarette lighters and other types of lighters;

– Manufacturing products for human use: Smoking pipes, combs, perfume spray bottles, vacuum filters and other vacuum containers for personal or household use, wigs, fake beards, false eyelashes, eyebrow pencils;

– Manufacturing other products: Candles, candle wicks and similar items; artificial flowers, wreaths, flower baskets, artificial foliage, fruits, novelty items, humorous items, sieves, strainers, mannequins…;

– Stuffing animals;

– Making a seal.

Exclusions:

– The production of lamp wicks is classified under group 13990 (Manufacture of other textile products not elsewhere classified);

– The manufacture of workwear and service clothing (e.g., protective workwear, uniforms, lab coats) is classified under group 14100 (Manufacture of clothing (excluding clothing made from fur));

– The production of paper figurines and decorations is classified under group 17090 (Manufacture of other paper and cardboard products not elsewhere classified);

– The manufacture of decorative items made of plastic is classified under group 2220 (Manufacture of products from plastics);

– The production of individual personal protective masks is classified under group 32501 (Manufacture of medical and dental equipment and instruments).

33: REPAIR, MAINTENANCE AND INSTALLATION OF MACHINERY AND EQUIPMENT

This sector includes:

– Repair and maintenance of industrial machinery and equipment to restore machinery, equipment and other products. General or periodic maintenance of these products ensures they operate efficiently and avoids unnecessary breakdowns and repairs;

– Specialized repair and maintenance activities. A considerable amount of repair work is also carried out by manufacturers of machinery and equipment. In these cases, the classification of units involved in these repair and production activities will be based on the principle of added value, and these combined activities are usually classified as commodity production. The same principle applies to combined commercial and repair activities;

– The refurbishment and remanufacturing of machinery and equipment are also considered production activities;

This sector also includes: Specialized machinery installation.

Exclusions:

– Cleaning of industrial machinery is classified under group 81290 (Other cleaning services);

– Equipment installation is an integral part of a house or similar building, for example, installing electrical wiring, escalators, or air conditioning systems is classified as construction;

– Repair and maintenance of computers and communication equipment is classified under group 951 (Repair and maintenance of computers, information and communication equipment);

– Repair and maintenance of goods that are fixed assets as well as consumer goods are classified under repair and maintenance of household goods (for example, repair of office equipment or furniture is classified under group 95240 (Repair and maintenance of beds, wardrobes, tables, chairs and similar furniture);

– Repair and maintenance of household appliances are classified under group 952 (Repair and maintenance of personal and household goods).

331: Repair and maintenance of machinery, equipment and prefabricated metal products

This group includes: Repair and maintenance of prefabricated metal products, machinery and equipment, including specialized repair of products manufactured in the manufacturing industry with the aim of restoring these metal products, machinery, equipment and other products to operation.

This group also includes: General or periodic maintenance of these products ensures they operate efficiently and avoids unnecessary breakdowns and repairs.

Exclusions:

– Remanufacturing or reprocessing of machinery and equipment classified under the corresponding code in industries from 25 (Manufacture of prefabricated metal products (excluding machinery and equipment)) to 31 (Manufacture of beds, cabinets, tables, and chairs);

– Cleaning of industrial machinery is classified under group 81290 (Other cleaning services);

– Repair and maintenance of computers and communication equipment are classified under group 951 (Repair and maintenance of computers, information and communication equipment);

– Repair and maintenance of household appliances are classified under group 952 (Repair and maintenance of personal and household goods).

3311 – 33110: Repair and maintenance of prefabricated metal products

This group includes:

– Repair and maintenance of prefabricated metal products of industry 25 (Manufacture of prefabricated metal products (excluding machinery and equipment)) such as:

+ Repairing metal tanks, reservoirs, and containers.

+ Repair and maintenance of pipelines,

+ Mobile welding repair,

Repairing steel cargo containers on ships.

Repair and maintain steam and other gas-powered generators.

– Repair and maintain auxiliary components for steam generators such as: capacitors, fuel economizers, boilers, heat collectors, batteries;

– Repair and maintain nuclear reactors, remove isotope separators;

– Repair and maintenance of electric boilers or those used in the marine industry;

– Repair the plate/plate section of the central boiler and radiator;

– Repair and maintenance of weapons and military supplies (including repair of sporting and recreational firearms).

Exclusions:

– Sharpening knives and saws is classified under group 33120 (Repair and maintenance of machinery and equipment);

– Repair and maintenance of handcarts are classified under group 33150 (Repair and maintenance of transport vehicles (excluding automobiles, motorcycles, and other motor vehicles);

– Repairing central heating systems is classified under group 4322 (Installation of water supply, drainage, heating and air conditioning systems);

– Locksmith services are classified under group 80190 (Other security services).

3312 – 33120: Repair and maintenance of machinery and equipment

This group includes:

Repair and maintenance of industrial or commercial machinery and equipment such as grinding or installing machine blades and saw teeth or providing repair welding services (e.g., engines); repair of industrial, agricultural and other heavy machinery (e.g., material handling equipment and forklifts, machine tools, commercial refrigeration equipment, construction equipment and mining machinery), including machinery and equipment of industry 28 (Manufacture of machinery and equipment not elsewhere classified).

Specifically:

– Repair and maintenance of engines, excluding engines for motor vehicles, ships, boats, and aircraft;

– Repair and maintenance of locomotive engines;

– Repair and maintain pumps, air compressors, and related equipment;

– Repair and maintain equipment that uses electrical power from hydraulics;

– Repair valves;

– Repair and maintain the gear system and moving parts of the vehicle;

– Repair and maintenance of industrial furnaces;

– Repair and maintain lifting equipment and material handling and transportation equipment;

– Repair and maintenance of industrial refrigeration equipment and air filtration equipment;

– Repair and maintenance of common machinery for commercial purposes;

– Repairing power hand tools;

– Repair and maintain tools and spare parts for metal cutting and metal forming machinery and accessories;

– Repair and maintain other tools and machinery;

– Maintenance and repair of agricultural tractors;

– Repairing agricultural and forestry machinery, and logging equipment;

– Repair and maintenance of machinery and equipment for metallurgy;

– Repair and maintenance of machinery in the mining, construction, and gas industries;

– Repairing food, beverage, and tobacco processing machinery;

– Repair and maintenance of machinery used in the production of textiles, clothing, and leather goods;

– Repair and maintain paper-making machines;

– Repair and maintenance of plastic and rubber production machinery;

– Repair and maintenance of machinery used for other specialized purposes of industry 28 (Manufacture of machinery and equipment not classified elsewhere);

– Repair and maintain weighing equipment;

– Repairing vending machines;

– Repairing cash registers;

– Repairing electronic computers, or not;

– Typewriter repair;

– Photocopier repair.

Exclusions:

– Repair and maintenance of marine engines and civilian boats are classified under group 33150 (Repair and maintenance of transport vehicles (excluding automobiles, motorcycles, and other motor vehicles));

– Repair and maintenance of civil aircraft engines is classified under group 33150 (Repair and maintenance of transport vehicles (excluding automobiles, motorcycles, and other motor vehicles));

– Repair and maintenance of engines for military combat vehicles, ships, aircraft, and spacecraft are classified under group 33150 (Repair and maintenance of transport vehicles (excluding automobiles, motorcycles, and other motor vehicles)).

– Installation, repair and maintenance of industrial furnaces and other heating equipment are classified under group 4322 (Installation of water supply, drainage, heating and air conditioning systems);

– Installation, repair and maintenance of elevators and escalators are classified under group 43290 (Installation of other building systems);

– Repair and maintenance of computers is classified under group 95100 (Repair and maintenance of computers, information and communication equipment);

– Repair and maintenance of motor vehicle engines is classified under group 95310 (Repair and maintenance of automobiles and other motor vehicles).

3313 – 33130: Repair and maintenance of electronic and optical equipment

This group includes:

– Repair and maintenance of equipment in groups 26510 (Manufacture of measuring, testing, navigation and control equipment), 26600 (Manufacture of radiation equipment, medical electronics, electrotherapy equipment) and 26700 (Manufacture of optical equipment and instruments), excluding equipment considered as household appliances;

– Repair and maintenance of measuring, testing, navigation and control equipment of group 26510 (Manufacture of measuring, testing, navigation and control equipment), specifically:

+ Repair and maintenance of aircraft engine equipment,

+ Repair and maintain automatic exhaust system testing equipment.

+ Repair and maintenance of meteorological equipment,

+ Repair and maintain equipment for testing and monitoring chemical, physical, and electrical properties.

+ Repair and maintain tools used for investigation.

Repair and maintain radiation testing and detection equipment.

This group also includes:

– Repair of X-ray, electrotherapy, and electromedical imaging instruments and equipment under group 26600 (Manufacture of radiation equipment, medical electronics, and electrotherapy equipment), specifically:

+ Repair and maintenance of magnetic resonance imaging equipment.

+ Repair and maintenance of medical ultrasound equipment.

+ Repair and maintenance of pacemakers,

+ Repair and maintenance of hearing aids,

+ Repair and maintenance of electronic heart rate monitors.

+ Repair and maintenance of endoscopic equipment,

Repair and maintain imaging equipment.

– Repair of optical instruments and equipment, i.e., equipment of group 26700 (Manufacture of optical instruments and equipment), if the primary use is commercial, such as: magnifying glasses, binoculars, microscopes (excluding those used for electron and proton research), telescopes, prisms and lenses (excluding eyeglasses), photographic equipment.

Exclusions:

– Repairing photocopiers is classified under group 33120 (Repair and maintenance of machinery and equipment);

– Repair and maintenance of computers and peripheral equipment are classified under group 95100 (Repair and maintenance of computers, information and communication equipment);

– Repairing computer projectors is classified under group 95100 (Repair and maintenance of computers, information and communication equipment);

– Repair and maintenance of communication equipment is classified under group 95100 (Repair and maintenance of computers, information and communication equipment);

– Repair of commercial televisions and video cameras is classified under group 95100 (Repair and maintenance of computers, information and communication equipment);

– Repairing home video cameras is classified under group 95210 (Repair and maintenance of household electronic audio-visual equipment);

– Repair of watches is classified under group 95290 (Repair and maintenance of bicycles, watches, and other personal and household goods not elsewhere classified).

3314 – 33140: Repair and maintenance of electrical equipment

This group includes:

Repair and maintenance of goods in industry 27, specifically:

– Repair and maintenance of various types of electrical transformers, distribution transformers, and special transformers;

– Repair and maintenance of electric motors, generators, and motor-generator sets;

– Repair and maintain telephone exchange equipment and switching equipment;

– Repair and maintenance of industrial relays and controllers;

– Repair and maintenance of batteries and accumulators;

– Repair and maintain lighting equipment;

– Repair and maintain electrical and non-conductive wiring and equipment for use in electrical circuits.

This group also includes: Repair and maintenance of electric vehicle charging stations.

Exclusions:

– Repair and maintenance of household appliances are classified under group 95220 (Repair and maintenance of household appliances and equipment);

– Repair and maintenance of computers and computer peripherals are classified under group 95100 (Repair and maintenance of computers, information and communication equipment);

– Repair and maintenance of telecommunications equipment is classified under group 95100 (Repair and maintenance of computers, information and communication equipment);

– Repair and maintenance of consumer electronics is classified under group 95210 (Repair and maintenance of household electronic audio-visual equipment);

– Repair of watches is classified under group 95290 (Repair and maintenance of bicycles, watches, and other personal and household goods not elsewhere classified).

3315 – 33150: Repair and maintenance of transport vehicles (excluding cars, motorcycles, and other motor vehicles)

This group includes:

– Repair and maintenance of transport equipment in industry 30 (Manufacture of other transport vehicles), excluding motorcycles and bicycles. However, shipbuilding or overhaul at shipyards for ships, locomotives, automobiles, and aircraft is classified under industry 30 (Manufacture of other transport vehicles);

– Repair and routine maintenance of ships and boats;

– Repair and maintenance of recreational boats;

– Repairing locomotive engines and locomotive speakers (excluding refurbishment or conversion);

– Repair and maintenance of aircraft (excluding conversion, surveying, and overhaul/refurbishment);

– Repair and maintain aircraft engines;

– Repairing horse-drawn carriages and animal-drawn carts;

– Repairing boats and canoes.

Exclusions:

– Ship refurbishment at the factory is classified under group 30110 (Shipbuilding and floating structures);

– The refurbishment of locomotives and railway vehicles is classified under group 30200 (Manufacture of locomotives, trams, carriages and specialized rail vehicles and equipment);

– Repairing aircraft at the factory is classified under group 30300 (Manufacture of aircraft, spacecraft and related machinery);

– Repair of marine or railway engines is classified under group 33120 (Repair and maintenance of machinery and equipment);

– The scraping and dismantling of ships is classified under group 3830 (Recycling of scrap materials);

– Repair and maintenance of motorcycles and scooters are classified under group 95320 (Repair and maintenance of motorcycles and scooters);

– Repair of bicycles and wheelchairs is classified under group 95290 (Repair and maintenance of bicycles, watches, and other personal and household goods not elsewhere classified).

3319 – 33190: Repair and maintenance of other equipment

This group includes: Repair and maintenance of equipment not included in other codes within this group.

Specifically:

– Repairing fishing nets, including restoration;

– Repair ropes, levers, sails, and awnings;

– Repair bags used for storing fertilizers and chemicals;

– Repair or refurbish wooden pallets, containers or tubular containers on ships and similar items;

– Repairing gaming machines and slot machines;

– Restoration of organs and similar musical instruments;

– Repair hospital beds.

Exclusions:

– Repairing household and office equipment, refurbishing furniture classified under group 95240 (Repair and maintenance of beds, wardrobes, tables, chairs and similar furniture);

– Bicycle repair is classified under group 95290 (Repair and maintenance of bicycles, watches, and other personal and household goods not elsewhere classified);

– Clothing repair is classified under group 95290 (Repair and maintenance of bicycles, watches, and other personal and household goods not elsewhere classified).

332 – 3320 – 33200: Installation of industrial machinery and equipment

This group includes:

Installation of specialized machinery. However, equipment installation is an indispensable part of buildings or similar structures, such as installing electrical wiring, burglar alarm systems, or installing air conditioning and elevator systems, and is classified as construction.

Specifically:

– Installation of industrial machinery in industrial plants;

– Installation and assembly of industrial process control equipment;

– Installation of other industrial equipment, for example: communication equipment, mainframes and similar machines, irradiation and electromedical equipment…

– Dismantle large machinery and equipment;

– Activities of machine installers;

– Installation of machinery and equipment;

– Install bowling equipment…;

– Installation of warehouse machinery and equipment.

This group also includes:

– Installation of large-scale shelving and warehouses (not an integral part of the building);

– Install independent charging stations.

Exclusions:

– Installing charging stations in wall-mounted boxes is classified under industry F (Construction);

– The construction of complete warehouses is classified under group 410 (Construction of buildings of all types);

– Installation of elevators, escalators, automatic doors, dust extraction systems, etc., is classified under group 43290 (Installation of other building systems);

– Installation of doors, stairs, shop fittings, furniture, etc., is classified under group 43300 (Completion of construction works);

– Erecting steel structures for warehouse shelving is classified under group 43900 (Other specialized construction activities);

– The installation (setup) of personal computers is classified under group 62900 (Other computer and information technology service activities).

D: PRODUCTION AND DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRICITY, GAS, HOT WATER, STEAM AND AIR CONDITIONING

This sector includes:

– Activities involving the production, storage, monitoring, distribution, trading, and brokerage of electricity and natural gas for supply through a long-term, stable pipeline or transmission line system (network). This also includes the supply of electricity, gas, steam, hot water, and similar services within industrial zones or high-rise residential areas;

– Activities related to the supply of electricity and gas, including the collection, monitoring, and distribution of electricity and gas. It also includes the supply of steam and air conditioning.

Exclusions:

– Natural gas extraction is classified under group 06200 (Natural gas extraction);

– Water supply and wastewater treatment activities are classified under industry 36 (Water extraction, treatment and supply) and industry 37 (Drainage and wastewater treatment);

– Transporting gas via pipelines, i.e., not through a distribution network, is classified under group 49400 (Pipeline transport).

35: PRODUCTION AND DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRICITY, GAS, HOT WATER, STEAM AND AIR CONDITIONING

351: Electricity production, transmission and distribution

This sector includes: the production of electricity, the transfer of electricity from production sites to distribution centers, and the distribution to end users.

This sector also includes: Selling and storing electricity.

Exclusions:

– The production and distribution of steam and hot water is classified under group 353 (Production and distribution of steam, hot water, air conditioning and ice production);

– Activities of electricity intermediaries or agents that arrange the sale of electricity through a distribution system operated by others are classified under group 354 (Electricity and gas intermediary or agent activities).

3511: Electricity production from non-renewable energy sources

This group includes: Electricity production from non-renewable sources, such as natural gas, coal, petroleum products, peat, and other fossil fuels, and non-emission non-renewable sources such as nuclear power.

Exclusions:

– Electricity production from renewable energy sources is classified under group 3512 (Electricity production from renewable energy sources);

– Electricity production from waste incineration is classified under group 38211 (Electricity production from waste).

35111: Coal-fired power plants

This group includes electricity production from coal.

35112: Gas-fired thermal power plants

This group includes activities related to electricity production from natural gas.

35113: Nuclear power

This group includes activities related to electricity production from nuclear energy.

35119: Electricity production from other non-renewable energy sources

This group includes electricity production from other non-renewable energy sources such as: diesel fuel, hydrogen produced from non-renewable energy sources, gas turbines, etc.

3512: Electricity production from renewable energy sources

This group includes: Electricity production from renewable sources, such as biogas, hydropower, wind, solar, geothermal, tidal, and wave energy…

Exclusions:

– Electricity production from non-renewable energy sources is classified under group 3511 (Electricity production from non-renewable energy sources);

– Electricity production from waste incineration is classified under group 38211 (Electricity production from waste).

35121: Hydroelectric power

This group includes activities related to electricity generation from hydropower.

35122: Wind power

This group includes activities related to electricity production from wind energy.

35123: Solar power

This group includes activities related to electricity production from solar energy.

35124: Biomass electricity

This group includes activities related to electricity production from biomass energy.

35125: Production of hydrogen electricity from renewable energy sources

This group includes the production of hydrogen electricity from renewable energy sources.

35129: Electricity production from other renewable energy sources

This group includes electricity production from other renewable energy sources such as: ocean waves, tides, geothermal energy, etc.

3513: Transmission and distribution of electricity

This group includes: Transferring electricity from production sites to distribution centers and then distributing it to end users.

35131: Power transmission

This group includes:

– Operation of transmission and transportation systems for electricity from production sites to distribution systems;

– The exchange of electricity and the ability to transmit electricity, excluding through intermediaries.

35132: Electricity distribution

This group includes:

– The operation of the distribution system (i.e., including power lines, poles, meters, and conductors) transports electricity from the production site or transmission system to the end consumer;

– Leasing and renting electricity distribution networks;

– Distributing electricity into the main power grid;

– Selling electricity to consumers;

– Converting electrical energy into a storable form of energy, storing that energy, and then converting it back into electrical energy, for example: the operation of hydroelectric storage systems, compressed air storage systems, battery storage systems, etc.

– Distribute stored electricity into the main power grid.

This group also includes:

– Operation of charging stations for electric vehicles, for example: charging stations for electric cars; motorcycles, scooters and electric bicycles, etc.;

– Operation of charging stations for electronic devices, such as mobile phones, laptops, etc.

352 – 3520: Production of gas, distribution of gaseous fuels via pipelines

This group includes:

– Producing, storing, and distributing natural or synthetic gas to end consumers through a main pipeline system;

– Activities involving the supply of gas via pipelines, primarily over long distances, connecting producers to gas distributors or between urban and rural areas, are classified as pipeline transport activities.

Exclusions:

– Natural gas extraction is classified under group 06200 (Natural gas extraction);

– Activities of gas intermediaries or agents that arrange the buying and selling of gas through a distribution system operated by others are classified under group 35400 (Intermediation or agency activities of electricity and gas).

– The operation of coke ovens is classified under group 19100 (Production of coke);

– The production of refined petroleum products is classified under group 19200 (Production of refined petroleum products; production of fossil fuel products);

– Industrial gas production is classified under group 20111 (Industrial gas production);

– Wholesale of gaseous fuels is classified under group 4671 (Wholesale of solid, liquid and gaseous fuels and related products);

– Retail sale of gas in cylinders is classified under group 4773 (Retail sale of other new goods (excluding automobiles, motorcycles, and related parts));

– Direct sale of fuel is classified under group 47300 (Retail sale of motor fuels) and group 4773 (Retail sale of other new goods (excluding automobiles, motorcycles, and related parts));

– Transporting gas via pipelines (long distances), i.e., not through a distribution network, is classified under group 49400 (Pipeline transport).

35201: Gas production

This group includes:

– Producing gas for fuel supply purposes from coal, agricultural by-products, or waste;

– Production of gaseous fuels with specific heat output values from the refining, blending, and other production processes of various gases, including natural gas.

Exclusions:

– The production of basic organic gases, not used for power supply through the grid, is classified under group 2011 (Production of basic chemicals);

– Blast furnace gas production is classified under group 24100 (Production of iron, steel, and cast iron);

– The production of byproduct gases generated from landfills is classified under group 382 (Waste treatment and disposal).

35202: Distribution of gaseous fuels by pipeline

This group includes:

– Transporting, distributing, and supplying various types of gaseous fuels through the main pipeline system;

– Gas storage and storage services, for example, selling natural gas storage capacity, etc.

– Selling gas to end users through the main pipeline;

– The exchange of gaseous fuels and the capacity for transporting gaseous fuels, excluding through intermediaries.

Exclusions:

– The operation of coke ovens is classified under group 19100 (Production of coke);

– The production of refined petroleum products and liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) is classified under group 19200 (Production of refined petroleum products; production of fossil fuel products);

– Industrial gas production is classified under group 20111 (Industrial gas production);

– Wholesale of bottled fuel gas is classified under group 4671 (Wholesale of solid, liquid and gaseous fuels and related products);

– Retail sale of gaseous fuels for motor vehicles and motorcycles is classified under group 47300 (Retail sale of motor fuels);

– Retail sale of household heating fuels and bottled gas is classified under group 4773 (Retail sale of other new goods (excluding automobiles, motorcycles, and related parts));

– Transporting gas via pipelines (long distances), i.e., not through a distribution network, is classified under group 49400 (Pipeline transport).

353 – 3530: Production and distribution of steam, hot water, air conditioning, and ice production.

35301: Production and distribution of steam, hot water and air conditioning

This group includes:

– Production, concentration, and distribution of steam and hot water for heating, energy supply, and other purposes;

– Production and distribution of cold air, for example, providing air conditioning, etc.;

– Production and distribution of chilled water for cooling purposes.

This group also includes: Thermal energy storage.

Exclusion.

– The production of ice from natural water for cooling purposes is classified under group 35302 (Ice production);

– The production of steam and hot water through the incineration of waste is classified under group 382 (Waste treatment and disposal).

35302: Ice production

This group includes: Producing ice from natural water for cooling purposes.

Exclusions: The production of edible ice falls under group 10500 (Processing of milk and dairy products).

354 – 3540 – 35400: Intermediary or agency activities for electricity and gas

This group includes:

– Activities of intermediaries or agents of electricity who arrange the buying and selling of electricity through a distribution system operated by others;

– Activities of gas intermediaries or agents who arrange the buying and selling of gas through a distribution system operated by others;

– Activities of intermediaries or agents for the exchange of goods and the ability to distribute gaseous fuels.

– Activities of intermediaries or agents for the production, distribution and transmission of electricity, and the exchange of electrical energy.

Exclusions:

– Storing and distributing or supplying electricity to users through the main pipeline system by the producer is classified under group 351 (Electricity production, transmission and distribution);

– The storage and distribution or supply of natural gas to users via main pipelines by the producer is classified under group 352 (Production of gas, distribution of gaseous fuels by pipeline);

– Fuel gas transportation intermediary services are classified under group 52310 (Intermediary services for freight transport).

E: WATER SUPPLY; WASTE AND WASTEWATER MANAGEMENT AND TREATMENT ACTIVITIES

This sector includes activities related to the management (including collection, preliminary treatment, recycling, and disposal) of various types of waste, such as industrial waste, solid or non-solid household waste, and contaminated areas. The output of waste or wastewater treatment may be disposed of or become input to other production processes. Secondary raw materials are materials and products that can be used as raw materials through reuse or through recycling or waste recovery. Water supply activities are also grouped under this sector as they are often carried out in conjunction with entities involved in wastewater treatment. Activities involving the remediation of contaminated buildings, sites, land, surface water, and groundwater (e.g., mangrove forests, seas), etc. Units often undertake waste treatment for their clients and become customers of the waste transporters, then charge their clients for waste treatment services. These activities are classified under industry group 38 (Waste collection, treatment and disposal; recycling) even though these units do not provide the services themselves, but are responsible for performing them. This activity is considered a complete outsourcing of a service.

This sector also includes: Carbon capture and storage.

Exclusions:

– The activities of waste disposal agents are classified under group 46101 (Agents selling goods);

– Wholesale of waste is classified under group 4679 (Other specialized wholesale not elsewhere classified).

36: WATER EXTRACTION, TREATMENT AND SUPPLY

This sector includes: the extraction, treatment, and distribution of water for users. This involves extracting water from various sources and distributing it through different methods.

360 – 3600 – 36000: Water extraction, treatment and supply

This sector includes:

– Extracting water from rivers, lakes, ponds, groundwater, etc.;

– Collect rainwater;

– Water treatment for supply;

– Water treatment for industrial and other purposes;

– Treating brackish and saltwater to provide water as the main product;

– Water is supplied through a network of pipelines, by tanker trucks, or other means;

This sector also includes:

– Operation of irrigation canals;

– We offer water supply system rental services.

Exclusions:

– The operation of irrigation systems and irrigation equipment for agricultural purposes is classified under group 01610 (Agricultural service activities);

– Wastewater treatment to prevent pollution is classified under group 3700 (Drainage and wastewater treatment);

– Transporting water via pipelines (long distances) is classified under group 49400 (Pipeline transport);

– The production of natural mineral water and other bottled water is classified under group 11051 (Production of bottled mineral water and purified water);

– Water meter installation is classified under group 43221 (Installation of water supply and drainage systems);

– Third-party reading of water meters is classified under group 82990 (Other remaining business support service activities not elsewhere classified).

37. DRAINAGE AND WASTEWATER TREATMENT

This sector includes: Operation of drainage systems or wastewater treatment facilities for the collection, treatment, and disposal of wastewater.

This sector also includes: the operation of wastewater treatment facilities for reuse, such as treating agricultural wastewater, industrial wastewater, street washing water, rainwater, etc.

370 – 3700: Drainage and wastewater treatment

37001: Drainage

This group includes:

– The operation of the drainage system includes a drainage network (pipelines, sewers, canals, ditches, regulating lakes, etc.), rainwater and wastewater pumping stations, wastewater treatment facilities, and other auxiliary structures aimed at collecting, transporting, and draining rainwater and wastewater, preventing flooding, and treating wastewater;

– Collecting and transporting wastewater from users, for example in urban areas, industrial zones, economic zones, export processing zones, high-tech zones, and concentrated rural residential areas, through the drainage system.

– Maintenance and upkeep of the drainage system, including clearing clogged drains.

This group also includes:

– Pumping and cleaning toilets, septic tanks, sinks, wastewater tanks, etc.;

– Industrial cleaning services.

Exclusions:

– Construction or repair of drainage systems is classified under group 42220 (Construction of water supply and drainage works);

– Cleaning and unclogging drainage pipes in buildings is classified under group 43221 (Installation of water supply and drainage systems);

– The rental of portable toilets with direct water supply is classified under group 77309 (Rental of other machinery, equipment and tangible goods without operators not elsewhere classified).

37002: Wastewater treatment

This group includes:

– Operation of wastewater and sludge treatment facilities for reuse, for example: agricultural wastewater, industrial wastewater, street washing water, rainwater… or for artificial replenishment of groundwater.

– Treating wastewater and sludge (including domestic wastewater and other wastewater) using wastewater and sludge treatment facilities, for example: drying sludge during wastewater treatment…;

– Maintenance and upkeep of wastewater and sludge treatment facilities.

Exclusions:

– The treatment of sludge generated from wastewater treatment processes using treatment technologies such as composting or biological decomposition methods like aerobic composting, anaerobic composting, incineration, etc., with or without energy recovery, is classified under group 38302 (Recycling of non-metallic waste).

– Treatment of contaminated surface and groundwater is classified under group 39000 (Pollution treatment and other waste management activities).

38: ACTIVITIES OF WASTE COLLECTION, PROCESSING AND DISPOSAL; RECYCLING OF SCRAP MATERIALS

This sector includes: Waste collection, preliminary treatment for recycling or disposal, recycling and disposal of waste, and the operation of such facilities. Waste collection solely for the purpose of supporting recycling or disposal carried out by the same facility is considered waste recycling or waste treatment.

This sector also includes:

– The transportation of waste and the operation of recycling facilities, that is, the sorting and arrangement of usable materials from waste into secondary raw materials;

– Activities of units that manage the waste of a production facility on behalf of the waste producer. These units are typically responsible for handling waste delivered to them by the manufacturer. Activities include: returning, collecting, and recovering used packaging or packaging waste, or for recycling and processing returned or used products.

Exclusions: Wholesale of waste is classified under group 46797 (Wholesale of scrap metal and non-metal waste).

381: Waste collection

This category includes: the collection of household and business waste using bags, garbage trucks, and containers. It encompasses the collection of hazardous and non-hazardous waste, such as household waste, used batteries, used cooking oil and grease, waste oil from ships and used oil from auto garages, and waste from construction and demolition sites.

3811 – 38110: Collection of non-hazardous waste

This group includes:

– Collecting non-hazardous solid waste (kitchen waste) in the local area, such as collecting waste from households and businesses using garbage bags, garbage trucks, containers, etc., which may include materials that can be retained for reuse;

– Collect recyclable materials (sorted or unsorted);

– Collect non-toxic waste of animal or plant origin;

– Collect used cooking oil and grease;

– Collecting waste in public places;

– Collect garden waste;

– Collecting waste from construction and demolition sites;

– Collect and clear away debris such as branches and broken bricks;

– Collecting waste generated by industrial factories;

– Operation of non-hazardous waste collection stations.

Exclusions:

– Wastewater collection is classified under group 3700 (Drainage and wastewater treatment);

– Collection of hazardous waste is classified under group 3812 (Collection of hazardous waste);

– The operation of landfills for non-hazardous waste and the permanent storage of non-hazardous waste are classified under group 3821 (Treatment and disposal of non-hazardous waste);

– The operation of facilities that sort recyclable waste is classified under group 3830 (Recycling of scrap materials);

– Operation of waste recycling facilities.

3812: Collection of hazardous waste

– This category includes: The collection of hazardous waste in solid or other forms such as explosives, corrosive substances, flammable substances, toxic substances, irritants, carcinogens, substances that gradually decompose, infectious substances, and other substances harmful to human health and the environment. It may involve sorting, processing, packaging, and labeling the waste for transportation purposes.

– This group also includes:

+ Collect hazardous waste of animal origin;

+ Collection of nuclear waste;

+ Collect expired pharmaceuticals,...

Exclusions:

– Collection of non-hazardous waste is classified under group 38110 (Collection of non-hazardous waste);

– The operation of hazardous waste landfills and permanent storage of hazardous waste is classified under group 3822 (Treatment and disposal of hazardous waste);

– Restoring and cleaning up damaged buildings, mines, and contaminated land and surface water, such as removing asbestos, which is classified under group 39000 (Pollution remediation and other waste management activities).

38121: Waste collection medical

This group includes: Collecting waste from healthcare facilities.

38129: Collection of other hazardous waste

This group includes:

– Collecting hazardous waste in solid or other forms such as explosives, corrosive substances, flammable substances, toxins, irritants, carcinogens, substances that gradually destroy, infectious substances, and other substances harmful to human health and the environment;

– Collect used oil from boats or car garages;

– Collection of biological hazardous waste;

– Used batteries;

– Operation of hazardous waste transfer stations.

382: Waste treatment and disposal

This group includes: Pre-disposal of various types of waste in diverse ways and by different means, as well as the treatment of organic waste for disposal; treatment and disposal of contaminated live or dead animals and other spoiled waste; treatment and disposal of radioactive waste in transition from hospitals, disposal of waste on land or in water; landfilling; disposal of used goods such as refrigerators for the purpose of eliminating hazardous waste; and disposal of waste by incineration. This group also includes electricity generation resulting from waste incineration.

Exclusions:

– Wastewater treatment and disposal are classified under group 3700 (Drainage and wastewater treatment);

– Waste recycling is classified under group 3830 (Recycling of scrap materials).

3821: Treatment and disposal of non-hazardous waste

This group includes:

Pre-incineration and other treatment of non-hazardous solid and non-solid waste, such as:

– Operation of land areas used for the disposal of non-hazardous waste;

– Dispose of non-hazardous waste by incineration or burning or by other methods with or without the production of electricity or steam, alternative fuels, biogas, ash, fly ash or products for other uses;

– Process organic waste for disposal;

– Processing organic waste for landfill or permanent storage;

– Producing compost from organic waste.

This group also includes:

– Permanent underground storage of waste in deep geological cavities such as salt mines or potassium mines;

– CO gas storage₂ It has been seized.

Exclusions:

– The operation of waste transfer stations is classified under group 381 (Waste collection);

– Storing waste before recycling is classified under group 3830 (Recycling of scrap materials);

– Burning or incinerating hazardous waste is classified under group 38229 (Treatment and disposal of other toxic waste);

– Activities of facilities where reusable materials are in mixed form such as paper, plastic, used beverage cans and metals, requiring separate sorting, are classified under group 3830 (Recycling of scrap materials);

– Activities related to carbon capture; decontamination and cleaning of soil and water; and disposal of contaminated materials are classified under group 39000 (Pollution control and other waste management activities).

38211: Electricity production from waste

This group includes: Disposing of non-hazardous waste by incineration or burning, or by other methods that result in electricity production.

38212: Treatment and disposal of other non-hazardous waste (excluding electricity production from waste)

This group includes:

Pre-incineration and other treatment of non-hazardous solid and non-solid waste, such as:

– Operation of land areas used for the disposal of non-hazardous waste;

– Dispose of non-hazardous waste by incineration or burning or by other methods that do not result in electricity production; with or without resulting in the production of steam, alternative fuels, biogas, ash, fly ash or products for other uses;

– Process organic waste for disposal;

– Processing organic waste for landfill or permanent storage;

– Producing compost from organic waste.

This group also includes:

– Permanent underground storage of waste in deep geological cavities such as salt mines or potassium mines;

– CO gas storage₂ It has been seized.

3822: Treatment and disposal of hazardous waste

This group includes: The pre-treatment and removal of solid and non-solid hazardous waste before disposal, including explosives, corrosive substances, flammable materials, toxins, irritants, carcinogens, substances that gradually destroy, infectious substances, and other substances harmful to human health and the environment.

Exclusions:

– Incineration of non-hazardous waste is classified under group 3821 (Treatment and disposal of non-hazardous waste);

– Detoxification and cleaning of soil and water surfaces; disposal of toxic materials classified under group 39000 (Pollution treatment and other waste management activities);

– Reprocessing of nuclear fuel is classified under group 2011 (Manufacture of basic chemicals).

38221: Treatment and disposal of medical waste

This group includes: Operation of facilities for processing and disposing of waste from healthcare facilities.

38229: Treatment and disposal of other hazardous waste

This group includes:

– Operation of hazardous waste treatment facilities;

– Handling and disposing of live and dead animals contaminated with toxins and other disease-causing waste;

– Dispose of hazardous waste;

– Dispose of used goods such as refrigerators to eliminate harmful waste;

– Handling, disposal, and storage of radioactive nuclear waste such as:

+ Processing and disposing of radioactive waste in transitional form, i.e., substances that degrade during transportation from hospitals.

+ Packaging, preparing the conditions, and other handling activities for nuclear waste for storage.

383 – 3830: Recycling of scrap materials

This group includes: The process of processing various types of scrap and waste from metals and non-metals into secondary raw materials for use in various purposes. The processing uses mechanical or chemical techniques. It includes recycling materials from waste by filtering and sorting recyclable materials from non-toxic waste (such as kitchen waste) or filtering and sorting recyclable materials in mixed forms, for example, paper, plastic, used beverage containers, and metals into separate groups.

Exclusions:

– The production of new finished products from secondary raw materials (whether self-produced or not) such as producing yarn from waste cotton, making pulp from paper and waste paper, retreading tires, or producing metal from metal scraps is classified into the corresponding industry groups within Industry C (Processing and Manufacturing Industry);

– Reprocessing of nuclear fuel is classified under group 2011 (Manufacture of basic chemicals);

– Remelting scrap iron and iron fragments is classified under group 24100 (Manufacture of iron, steel, and cast iron);

– Remelting plastics to produce granules or compounds is classified under group 2013 (Manufacture of primary plastics and synthetic rubber);

– The treatment and disposal of non-hazardous waste is classified under group 3821 (Treatment and disposal of non-toxic waste);

– Processing organic waste for disposal is classified under group 3821 (Processing and disposal of non-hazardous waste);

– Recycling energy from the incineration of non-hazardous waste is classified under group 3821 (Treatment and disposal of non-hazardous waste);

– Disposing of used goods such as refrigerators to avoid hazardous waste is classified under group 3822 (Treatment and disposal of hazardous waste);

– Processing and disposal of radioactive waste in transition from hospitals is classified under group 3822 (Processing and disposal of hazardous waste);

– The treatment and disposal of toxic and polluting waste is classified under group 3822 (Treatment and disposal of hazardous waste);

– Dismantling cars, computers, televisions, and other equipment to recover and resell usable parts is classified under industry G (Wholesale and retail).

– Wholesale of recyclable materials is classified under group 4679 (Other specialized wholesale not elsewhere classified).

38301: Recycling of scrap metal

This group includes:

– Mechanical crushing of metal waste such as discarded cars, washing machines, bicycles, etc., followed by filtering and sorting;

– Dismantle cars, computers, televisions, and other equipment for recycling.

– Shrinking large metal sheets such as railway carriages;

– Crush metal waste into small pieces, such as vehicles that are no longer in use;

– Other mechanical processing methods such as cutting and compression to reduce volume;

– Destroy the ship.

38302: Recycling of non-metallic scrap materials

This group includes:

– Recycling non-metallic materials that are not photographic waste, such as developing solutions or photographic film and paper;

– Recycling rubber, such as used tires, to produce secondary raw materials;

– Sorting and synthesizing plastics for the production of secondary raw materials such as pipes, flower pots, palettes, and similar items;

– Processing (cleaning, melting, crushing) plastic or rubber waste to break it into small particles;

– Processing bottom ash from incinerators into secondary raw materials (metals, aggregates);

– Crush, clean, and sort the glass;

– Crushing, cleaning, and sorting other waste materials, such as waste from rubble piles, to produce secondary raw materials;

– Processing used cooking oils and fats into secondary raw materials;

– Processing waste from food, beverages, tobacco, and other residues into secondary raw materials.

39: POLLUTION CONTROL AND OTHER WASTE MANAGEMENT ACTIVITIES

This sector includes: Providing remediation services, such as cleaning up damaged areas and buildings, mines, land, surface water, and groundwater contaminated.

390 – 3900 – 39000: Pollution treatment and other waste management activities

This group includes:

– Decontaminating contaminated land and groundwater, at current or former locations, through the use of mechanical, chemical, or biological methods;

– Decontamination of industrial plants or industrial zones, including nuclear power plants and zones;

– Detoxification and purification of surface water in areas after accidental contamination, for example, through the collection of pollutants or through the use of chemicals;

– Cleaning up oil spills and other pollutants on land, in surface water, in oceans and seas, including coastal areas;

– Remove asbestos, lead paint, and other toxic materials;

– Mine clearance, including on-site detonation;

– Other specialized pollution control activities;

– The capture operation is carbon storage;

– Restoration at the mines.

This group also includes: On-site pollution remediation, control, and monitoring activities.

Exclusions:

– Pest control in agriculture is classified under group 01610 (Agricultural service activities);

– Water purification for water supply purposes is classified under group 36000 (Water extraction, treatment and supply);

– Waste treatment for recycling is classified under group 3830 (Recycling of scrap materials);

– Waste treatment for disposal is classified under group 382 (Waste treatment and disposal);

– Sweeping and watering streets is classified under group 81290 (Other cleaning services);

– Renovation of civil engineering projects at mining sites is classified under industry F (Construction).

F: CONSTRUCTION

This sector includes:

All general and specialized construction activities for residential and civil engineering works. This includes: new construction, repair, expansion and renovation, assembly of prefabricated structures or components on the construction site, and construction of temporary structures.

General construction activities include: Construction of houses, offices, warehouses, other public and utility works, agricultural works, etc. Civil engineering works include: roads, streets, bridges, culverts, railways, airports, ports and other hydraulic works, irrigation systems, water supply and drainage systems, industrial works, pipelines and power lines, sports facilities, etc. These works can be carried out independently or outsourced on a fee or contract basis, including intermediary activities for construction.

Part or all of the work may be performed as a subcontracting with subcontractors. A unit undertaking the entire construction project also falls under this industry. Repairing houses and civil construction works also falls under this industry. Maintenance, repair, and installation of equipment that forms an integral part of a building, for example, escalators and air conditioning systems, are classified under industry F if performed on a construction site.

This sector includes: Complete construction of residential buildings (sector 41), complete construction of civil works (sector 42), and specialized construction activities if these activities are carried out as part of the construction process (sector 43).

The rental of construction equipment with an operator is classified under the specific construction activity performed with the equipment.

This sector also includes: Upgrading and restoring historical monuments and architectural structures that are part of cultural heritage.

Exclusions:

– Preservation of historical monuments and architectural structures is classified under group 91300 (Preservation, restoration and other supporting activities for cultural heritage);

– Archaeological excavations are classified under group 722 (Scientific research and technological development in the field of social sciences and humanities);

– Erecting complete prefabricated constructions from self-produced components but not made of concrete is classified under industry 16 (Wood processing and production of products from wood, bamboo, and rattan (excluding beds, wardrobes, tables, and chairs); production of products from straw, reeds, and braided materials) and industry 25 (Production of prefabricated metal products (excluding machinery and equipment));

– Processing activities not carried out at construction sites are classified under industry C (Manufacturing and Processing Industry).

41 – 410: CONSTRUCTION OF VARIOUS TYPES OF HOUSES

This sector includes:

Construction activities involving the complete construction of residential or non-residential buildings, as well as renovation and repair works. This may be done independently or on a contract or fee basis. Partial or complete outsourcing of this work is possible. Units performing only certain stages of the construction process are classified under industry 43 (Specialized Construction Activities).

4101 – 41010: Construction of residential buildings

This group includes:

– Construction of all types of residential buildings such as:

+ A house for a single family,

+ Housing for multiple families, including high-rise buildings.

– Repair and renovate existing residential areas.

Exclusions:

– Architectural and bridge construction activities are classified under group 7110 (Architectural and related engineering consulting activities);

– Project management of construction works is classified under group 7110 (Architectural and related engineering consulting activities).

4102 – 41020: Construction of buildings not intended for habitation

This group includes:

– Construction of all types of non-residential buildings such as:

+ Industrial production facilities do not include machinery and equipment installed during the construction process;

+ Hospitals, schools, workplaces,

+ Hotels, guesthouses, rental properties, commercial properties, shops, restaurants, shopping malls,

+ Airport terminal,

+ Indoor sports area,

+ Parking facilities, including underground parking,

+ Warehouse,

+ Houses serving religious or spiritual purposes.

– Constructing prefabricated structures manufactured by a different company at the construction site.

This group also includes:

– All repair and renovation work on non-residential buildings;

– Constructing structures supported by air, for example, air domes, etc.

Exclusions:

– Construction of industrial facilities, excluding buildings classified under group 42930 (Construction of processing and manufacturing facilities);

– Installation of prefabricated buildings is classified under group 43900 (Other specialized construction activities);

– Construction of outdoor sports facilities is classified under group 42990 (Construction of other civil engineering works);

– Developing construction projects for later sale is classified under group 6810 (Real estate business, land use rights owned, used or leased);

– Architectural and bridge construction activities are classified under group 7110 (Architectural and related engineering consulting activities);

– Project management of construction works is classified under group 7110 (Architectural and related engineering consulting activities).

42: CONSTRUCTION OF CIVIL ENGINEERING WORKS

This sector includes:

Construction of civil engineering works, including new construction, repair, expansion and renovation, assembly of prefabricated structures on site and construction of temporary structures;

Construction of large-scale projects such as highways, streets, power plants, bridges, culverts, railways, airports, ports and other hydraulic structures, irrigation systems, sewage systems, industrial facilities, pipelines and power lines, outdoor sports facilities, etc., is also included in this section. These works may be performed independently or on a fee or contract basis, including intermediary services for construction. Part of the work, and sometimes the entire work, may be performed through subcontracting with other contractors.

421: Construction of railway and road infrastructure

This group includes:

– Construction of highways, motorways, streets, other types of roads and pedestrian walkways;

– Surface works on streets, roads, highways, bridges, and tunnels such as:

+ Lay asphalt;

+ Road paint and similar products;

+ Install barriers, traffic signs, and similar items.

– Construction of bridges, including bridges on highways;

– Construct tunnels;

– Construction of railways and subway lines;

– Construction of airport runways;

– Construct overhead power lines and power rails for railways.

Exclusions:

– The installation of electric lighting and signage on roads is classified under group 43210 (Installation of electrical systems);

– Architectural activities are classified under group 71101 (Architectural activities);

– Project management activities related to civil engineering construction projects are classified under group 7110 (Architectural and related engineering consulting activities).

4211 – 42110: Construction of railway infrastructure

This group includes:

– Construction of railways (including railway bridges);

– Construction of railway tunnels;

– Construction of a subway system;

– Constructing power lines for railways;

– Railway painting;

– Install railway crossing barriers, traffic signs, and similar items.

Exclusions:

– The installation of electric lighting and signage on roads is classified under group 43210 (Installation of electrical systems);

– Architectural activities are classified under group 71101 (Architectural activities);

– Project management activities related to civil engineering construction projects are classified under group 7110 (Architectural and related engineering consulting activities).

4212 – 42120: Construction of road infrastructure

This group includes:

– Construction of highways, motorways, streets, other types of roads and pedestrian walkways;

– Surface works on streets, roads, highways, bridges, and tunnels such as:

+ Road surface construction: laying asphalt, laying concrete, etc.;

+ Road painting and other painting activities,

+ Install barriers, traffic signs, and similar items.

– Construction of bridges, including overpasses (excluding railway bridges);

– Construction of road tunnels;

– Construction of airport runways and aircraft parking areas;

– Construct overhead power lines.

Exclusions:

– The installation of electric lighting and signage on roads is classified under group 43210 (Installation of electrical systems);

– Architectural and bridge construction activities are classified under group 7110 (Architectural and related engineering consulting activities);

– Project management of construction works is classified under group 7110 (Architectural and related engineering consulting activities).

422: Construction of public works

This group includes:

– Construction of pipeline networks for transportation and distribution, and related structures and facilities:

+ Long-distance pipelines, energy and telecommunications transmission networks,

+ Pipelines, energy transmission networks, telecommunications and supporting infrastructure in the city.

– Construction of pipelines and water systems such as:

+ Irrigation systems (canals), for example: irrigation works, clean water supply works…;

+ Reservoir.

– Construction of the following works:

+ Wastewater systems, including repairs,

+ Wastewater treatment plant,

+ Pumping station,

+ Power plant.

– Drilling for water sources, drilling wells.

Exclusion: Project management activities related to civil engineering construction projects are classified under group 7110 (Architectural and related engineering consulting activities).

4221 – 42210: Construction of electrical works

This group includes:

– Construction of power transmission and distribution networks and related structures and facilities such as:

+ Power transmission lines and networks over long distances,

+ Power lines, power transmission networks, underground power cables and auxiliary facilities in the city,

+ Substation.

– Construction of power plants;

– Build a charging station.

Exclusions: Project management activities related to civil engineering construction projects are classified under group 7110 (Architectural and related engineering consulting activities).

4222 – 42220: Construction of water supply and drainage systems

This group includes:

– Construction of pipelines and water systems such as:

+ Irrigation systems (canals), for example: irrigation works, clean water supply works…;

+ Reservoir.

– Construction of the following works:

+ Wastewater drainage system, including repairs,

+ Wastewater treatment plant,

+ Pumping station.

– Drilling for water sources, drilling wells.

Exclusions: Project management activities related to civil engineering construction projects are classified under group 7110 (Architectural and related engineering consulting activities).

4223 – 42230: Construction of telecommunications and communication infrastructure

This group includes:

– Construction of telecommunications and communication cable networks and related structures and facilities:

+ Cable lines, telecommunication networks,

+ Pole lines, conduit lines, manholes for laying communication cables and auxiliary structures.

– Construction of radio and television broadcasting stations and related facilities.

Exclusions: Project management activities related to civil engineering construction projects are classified under group 7110 (Architectural and related engineering consulting activities).

4229 – 42290: Construction of other public works

This group includes:

– Construction of sludge treatment facilities;

– Construction of other public works not classified elsewhere.

Exclusions: Project management activities related to civil engineering construction projects are classified under group 7110 (Architectural and related engineering consulting activities).

429: Construction of other civil engineering works

This group includes:

– Construction of industrial buildings other than residential buildings such as:

+ Mining structures, for example: wells, shafts and tunnels,

+ Oil refinery,

+ Chemical plant,

+ Grain storage facilities.

– Construction of hydraulic structures such as:

+ Waterways, ports and river structures, tourist ports (docks), sluice gates, etc.

+ Dams and dikes.

– Waterway dredging activities;

– Construct tunnels;

– Construction of other structures besides houses, such as: outdoor sports facilities, market buildings;

– Build a playground.

This group also includes: Land division with land improvement (e.g., road widening, utility infrastructure).

Exclusions: Project management related to civil engineering construction is classified under group 7110 (Architectural and related engineering consulting activities).

4291 – 42910: Construction of hydraulic structures

This group includes:

– Construction of hydraulic structures such as:

+ Waterways, ports and river structures, tourist ports (docks), sluice gates, etc.

+ Dams and dikes.

– Waterway dredging activities.

Exclusions: Project management related to civil engineering construction is classified under group 7110 (Architectural and related engineering consulting activities).

4292 – 42920: Construction of mining facilities

This group includes:

– Construction of industrial and mining facilities other than buildings, such as:

+ Mining structures, such as shafts, levels, and tunnels,

+ Oil refinery,

+ Coal and ore mining projects…

Exclusions: Project management related to civil engineering construction is classified under group 7110 (Architectural and related engineering consulting activities).

4293 – 42930: Construction of processing and manufacturing facilities

This group includes: Construction of industrial processing and manufacturing facilities other than buildings such as:

– Factories producing basic chemicals, pharmaceuticals, medicinal materials, and other chemicals.

– A building materials manufacturing plant,

– Food processing plant,

– Grain storage facilities,…

– Other material manufacturing plants not otherwise classified.

Exclusions: Project management related to civil engineering construction is classified under group 7110 (Architectural and related engineering consulting activities).

4299 – 42990: Construction of other civil engineering works

This group includes:

– Construction of other structures besides houses, such as: outdoor sports facilities, market buildings;

– Build a playground;

– Land division and land improvement (e.g., embankment, road widening, public infrastructure...).

Exclusions: Project management related to civil engineering construction is classified under group 7110 (Architectural and related engineering consulting activities).

43: SPECIALIZED CONSTRUCTION ACTIVITIES

This sector includes:

– Specialized activities in the construction of residential and civil engineering works, or preparation for them. These activities are often specialized in a common aspect of various construction projects, requiring specialized skills or equipment. Specialized construction works are often carried out by subcontractors on behalf of a contractor whose activities fall under industry 41 or 42, for example, group 410 (Construction of residential buildings), 429 (Construction of other civil engineering works). Repairs are usually carried out without subcontractors.

– Installation of equipment associated with construction projects. These activities are usually carried out at the construction site, although some work may be done off-site. This includes: Installation of electrical systems, plumbing systems, and offshore structures floating on the water surface… Equipment rental with operators is categorized according to the related construction activity.

This sector also includes:

– Specialized construction activities are carried out, such as repairs and maintenance.

– Activities involving the completion or finishing of buildings and other constructions.

431: Demolition and site preparation

This group includes: Site preparation activities for subsequent construction activities, including the demolition of existing structures on the site.

4311 – 43110: Demolition

This category includes: Destroying, dismantling, or demolishing buildings and other structures.

4312 – 43120: Site preparation

This group includes: Site preparation activities, specifically:

– Clean the construction site;

– Earthmoving: excavation, backfilling, leveling and bulldozing at construction sites, foundation excavation, rock transportation, blasting, etc.;

– Drilling for exploration, drilling test holes, and taking samples for geological, geophysical, or similar purposes;

– Site preparation for mining operations, such as: moving bulky materials and other preparatory and development activities for the site and mineral assets, except in oil and gas areas;

– Water supply and drainage system at the construction site;

– Agricultural and forestry water supply and drainage systems;

– Mine detection and similar operations (including detonation) at construction sites.

Exclusions:

– Drilling wells for oil or gas production is classified under group 06100 (Crude oil extraction) and 06200 (Natural gas extraction);

– Test drilling and exploratory drilling for mining operations (excluding crude oil and natural gas extraction) are classified under group 09900 (Other mining support service activities);

– Soil detoxification is classified under group 39000 (Pollution treatment and other waste management activities);

– Drilling water wells is classified under group 42220 (Construction of water supply and drainage works);

– Excavating tunnels into mines is classified under group 43900 (Other specialized construction activities);

– Oil and gas exploration, seismic surveys, geophysics, and geology are classified under group 7110 (Architecture and related engineering consulting activities).

432: Installation of electrical systems, water supply and drainage systems, and other construction installations.

This group includes: Installation activities supporting building construction, including the installation of electrical systems, piping systems (water, gas, and sewage), heating and air conditioning systems, elevators, etc.

4321 – 43210: Installation of electrical systems

This group includes:

– Installation, repair, and maintenance of electrical systems for residential and civil engineering projects, specifically:

+ Wires and electrical equipment,

+ Communication lines,

+ Computer networks and television cables, including fiber optic cables,

+ Satellite dish,

+ Lighting system,

+ Fire alarm,

+ Anti-theft alarm system,

+ Electrical signals and streetlights,

+ Lights on the airport runway,

+ Photovoltaic systems on buildings,

+ Energy storage system.

– Installation of charging systems for electric vehicles.

– This group also includes: Activities involving the connection of electrical devices and household appliances, including electric heating systems.

Exclusions:

– Construction of power and telecommunications transmission lines is classified under group 42230 (Construction of telecommunications and communication infrastructure).

– Construction of solar and wind power farms is classified under group 42210 (Construction of electrical works);

– Construction of power distribution stations, for example, for electric vehicles, is classified under group 42210 (Construction of electrical works);

– Installation of lightning protection systems is classified under group 43290 (Installation of other building systems);

– Monitoring and remote surveillance of electronic security systems, such as burglar alarms and fire alarms, including installation and maintenance, is classified under group 80190 (Other security services).

4322: Installation of water supply and drainage systems, heating and air conditioning systems

This group includes: Installation, repair and maintenance of plumbing, heating and air conditioning systems in houses or other constructions, including expansions and modifications, specifically:

– Installation, repair and maintenance:

+ Heating systems (electric, gas, oil), such as heat pumps, solar thermal collectors,

+ Heaters, cooling towers,

+ Water supply and drainage equipment and sanitary equipment,

+ Ventilation, cooling or air conditioning equipment,

+ Gas appliances

+ Steam pipeline,

+ Fire sprinkler system,

+ Sprinkler system for watering plants,

– Construct or install a brick fireplace;

– Install the piping system.

This group also includes: Installation, repair, and maintenance of medical gas distribution systems in hospitals.

Exclusions:

– Installation of electric heating systems is classified under group 43210 (Installation of electrical systems);

– Inspection of cameras in air ducts, water and gas pipes, and other liquids without repair or installation is classified under group 71200 (Technical inspection and analysis).

43221: Installation of water supply and drainage systems

This group includes:

Installation, repair, and maintenance of water supply and drainage piping systems in houses or other construction projects, including expansion and modification.

Specifically:

– Water supply and drainage equipment and sanitary equipment;

– Steam pipeline;

– Fire sprinkler system;

– Sprinkler irrigation system for plants;

– Install water supply and drainage piping systems.

43222: Installation of heating and air conditioning systems

This group includes:

Installation, repair, and maintenance of heating and air conditioning systems in homes or other buildings, including extensions and modifications.

Specifically:

– Heating systems (electric, gas, oil), such as heat pumps and solar thermal collectors;

– Heaters, cooling towers;

– Ventilation, cooling, or air conditioning equipment;

– Gas appliances;

– Construct or install a brick fireplace;

– Install the air conditioning duct system.

4329 – 43290: Installation of other building systems

This group includes:

– Installation of other equipment systems besides electrical systems, water supply and drainage systems, heating and air conditioning systems, or industrial machinery in buildings and civil engineering works, including maintenance and repair of such equipment systems;

– Installation of equipment systems in residential and other construction projects such as:

+ Elevators, escalators,

+ Rolling doors, automatic doors,

+ Lightning protection system,

+ Dust extraction system,

+ Sound system,

+ Soundproofing, heat insulation, and vibration damping system.

Exclusions: The installation of industrial machinery systems is classified under group 33200 (Installation of industrial machinery and equipment).

433 – 4330 – 43300: Completion of construction work

This group includes activities related to the completion or finishing of a project, such as:

– Plastering the interior and exterior of houses and other construction works, including polishing materials;

– Installation of doors (excluding automatic and rolling doors), windows, door frames, and window frames made of wood or other materials;

– Installation of kitchen equipment and appliances, stairs, and similar activities;

– Installation of interior furnishings;

– Interior finishing work such as: ceiling installation, wood paneling, or movable partitions…

– Stacking, roofing, hanging, or installing in buildings or other structures such as:

+ Laying floors or walls with bricks, concrete, cut stone, ceramic tiles,

+ Laying of wood flooring and other types of wood floor coverings,

+ Floor mats and underlayment, including those made of rubber and plastic,

+ Laying floors or cladding walls with unburnt bricks, marble, granite, slate, etc.

+ Wallpaper,

– Painting the exterior and interior of the building;

– Painting civil engineering structures;

– Install mirrors and glass;

– Other home finishing works;

This group also includes: Installing interior furnishings for shops, mobile homes, boats, etc.

Exclusions:

– Road painting is classified under group 421 (Construction of railway and road infrastructure);

– Installation of roller doors and automatic doors is classified under group 43290 (Installation of other building systems);

– General cleaning activities inside buildings and other structures are classified under group 81210 (General house cleaning);

– Professional cleaning of the interior and exterior of buildings is classified under group 81290 (Other cleaning services);

– Interior design activities performed by designers within buildings are classified under group 74100 (Specialized design activities).

434 – 4340 – 43400: Specialized construction intermediary service activities

This group includes intermediary activities for specialized construction services by connecting clients and service providers in exchange for fees or commissions, without any intermediary providing the specialized construction services themselves. These intermediary activities can be conducted on digital platforms or through non-digital channels (in person, by phone, by mail, etc.). Fees or commissions may be received from either the client or the specialized construction service provider. Revenue from intermediary activities may include other income sources, such as advertising revenue.

Exclusions: Specialized construction activities are not handled by intermediaries.

439 – 4390 – 43900: Other specialized construction activities

This group includes:

– Specialized construction activities used in all building structures but requiring specific, in-depth skills or specialized equipment such as:

+ Construction of foundations, including pile driving,

+ Work related to moisture control and waterproofing,

+ Protect buildings from moisture,

+ Well digging (in the mining industry)

+ Erecting steel structures that cannot be manufactured as a single unit.

+ Bending reinforcing steel at construction sites.

+ Laying blocks, building with bricks, setting stones, and other similar construction work…

+ Roofing activities, such as roofing residential buildings,

+ Erecting and dismantling formwork and scaffolding, excluding the rental of formwork and scaffolding.

Installing collision barriers, traffic signs, etc.

+ Paint road markings and other signs,

+ Installation of chimneys and industrial drying ovens,

+ Jobs requiring specialized skills such as climbing and using related equipment, for example, working at high levels on tall structures.

– Subsurface work;

– Construct soundproof walls, for example, along roads;

– Installation of street furniture;

– Construct an outdoor swimming pool;

– Crane rental with operator available.

This group also includes: Specialized activities aimed at preserving, repairing, and restoring existing cultural heritage.

Exclusions: Renting construction machinery and equipment without operators is classified under group 77309 (Renting of other machinery, equipment and tangible goods without operators not elsewhere classified).

G: WHOLESALE AND RETAIL

This sector includes:

Wholesale and retail sales of goods (without altering the nature or function of the goods) and services supporting sales activities. Goods are tangible products, produced when there is demand, with established ownership rights, and can be transferred from one entity to another through market transactions.

Wholesale and retail are the final stages of goods distribution. In wholesale and retail operations, supporting activities include several commercial-related activities that do not alter the nature of the goods. These supporting activities include: sorting, classifying, assembling, mixing goods (e.g., mixing sand), bottling (with or without cleaning the bottles), packaging, splitting and repackaging, repackaging, and storage (with or without freezing or refrigeration). These activities, if not directly related to commercial activities, may be classified as primary, secondary, or auxiliary activities in other economic sectors.

Wholesale trade is the sale of new or used goods to retailers, manufacturers, businesses, agencies, organizations, or professional users, other wholesalers, or related to agency and brokerage activities for individuals or businesses. Entities engaged in wholesale trade include: specialized wholesalers, product distributors, exporters, importers, purchasing associations, cooperatives, sales branches, and business offices (excluding retail stores) established by production or exploitation units to handle order fulfillment and product marketing. Wholesale trade also includes intermediary services such as brokerage, agency, commission activities, and associations and cooperatives primarily involved in marketing agricultural products. If the wholesaler does not own the goods they trade, they are classified under group 4610 (Agents, brokers, and auctioneers of goods). If the wholesaler owns the goods, even if they are wholesaling on behalf of a third party, they are still classified under groups 462 to 469.

Wholesalers typically engage in activities such as assembling, sorting, and repackaging goods (e.g., pharmaceuticals), or in warehousing, cold storage, installation, and distribution of goods, promotion, and label design.

Retail is the resale of new and used goods for personal or household consumption, regardless of the channel of sale, whether in stores, department stores, stalls, mail-order shops, door-to-door sales, street vending, consumer cooperatives, auctions, etc. Retail also includes sales through showrooms (where goods on display can be sold) or through temporary points of sale (e.g., pop-up stores), and automated retail outlets.

Retailers are typically the owners of the goods they sell.

Mail-order or internet retail sales are categorized by the type of goods sold.

The difference between wholesale and retail is not based on the quantity of goods sold. The distinction between wholesale and retail is based on the customer. Wholesale typically deals with business customers, while retail usually sells to individual customers. When a seller sells to both businesses and households without specifying or determining which customer type predominates, the seller is classified as a retailer.

This sector also includes the following activities:

– Goods transit includes a series of activities involving the purchase and transportation of goods from one customs territory to another, or from one point to another within the same customs territory, and finally the sale of those goods. Transit trade is a three-party trade transaction in which transit traders conduct import and export transactions between two or more different countries outside their own economic territories. Transit traders own the goods during transit (unlike intermediary traders who do not own the intermediate goods);

– Specialized and non-specialized retail intermediary services;

– Selling food and beverages through vending machines or automated sales points.

Exclusions:

– Electricity sales are classified under group 3513 (Electricity transmission and distribution).

– The sale of gaseous fuels for energy supply via main pipelines is classified under group 3520 (Production of gas, distribution of gaseous fuels via pipelines).

– The distribution of digital products, including download and streaming services such as e-books, audio, etc., is classified under industry J (Publishing, broadcasting, production and distribution of content);

– Activities of sellers of prepaid phone cards and services are classified under group 6120 (Resale of telecommunications services and intermediary services for telecommunications activities);

– Repair of automobiles and motorcycles is classified under industry 95 (Repair and maintenance of computers, personal and household goods, automobiles, motorcycles, and other motor vehicles).

46: WHOLESALE

This sector encompasses the wholesale of physical goods by private account or on a fee or contract basis, involving both domestic and international wholesale (export, import), including wholesale via the internet.

Specifically:

– Self-operated wholesale means owning the goods being traded until ownership is transferred to the buyer. In the case of goods in transit, goods consigned where the consignee owns the goods during transit are classified under groups 462 to 469;

– Wholesale on a fee or contract basis (group 461), specialized wholesale (groups 462 to 467) and non-specialized wholesale (group 469).

This sector also includes: Wholesale of automobiles, motorcycles, and related parts, accessories, and equipment.

Exclusions:

– Electricity sales are classified under group 3513 (Electricity transmission and distribution);

– Selling gaseous fuels for energy supply via main pipelines, classified under group 3520 (Production of gas, distribution of gaseous fuels via pipelines);

– Leasing of goods is classified under industry 77 (Operating leasing);

– Packaging of solid goods and bottling of liquid or gaseous goods, including mixing or filtration as required by the buyer, is classified under group 82920 (Packaging services).

461 – 4610: Agents, brokers, and auctioneers of goods

This group includes: Intermediary activities, which are activities that facilitate transactions between sellers and buyers in exchange for fees or commissions without providing or owning the goods and services provided in the intermediary.

46101: Agents selling goods

This group includes:

– Sales agency activities involving commission-based sales are carried out under authorization or on behalf of the authorizing party's trading account, or as an agent for goods without the agent owning the goods at any given time;

– Activities of auction organizations.

This group also includes: Activities of centralized procurement units if these units are merely intermediaries and do not own the goods.

Exclusions:

– Wholesale trade conducted through their own accounts is classified into groups from 4620 (Wholesale trade of agricultural and forestry raw materials (excluding wood, bamboo, and rattan) and live animals) to 4690 (General wholesale trade);

– The activities of commission agents who own goods, even when these agents act on behalf of a third party, are classified under groups 4620 (Wholesale of agricultural and forestry raw materials (excluding wood, bamboo, and rattan) and live animals) to 4690 (General wholesale);

– The activities of third-party-owned wholesale auction organizations are classified into groups from 4620 (Wholesale of agricultural and forestry raw materials (excluding wood, bamboo, and rattan) and live animals) to 4690 (General wholesale);

– Retail intermediary services are classified under group 47900 (Retail intermediary services);

– The activities of insurance agents are classified under group 66220 (Activities of insurance agents and brokers);

– Activities of real estate intermediary services are classified under group 68210 (Intermediary services for real estate activities).

46102: Commodity trading brokers

This group includes: Brokerage activities for buying and selling goods: traders act as intermediaries (brokers) for parties buying and selling goods (those being brokered) regarding various types of goods.

Exclusions:

– Retail intermediary services are classified under group 47900 (Retail intermediary services);

– The activities of insurance agents are classified under group 66220 (Activities of insurance agents and brokers);

– Activities of real estate intermediary services are classified under group 68210 (Intermediary services for real estate activities);

– The activities of websites that search for goods and connect customers with sellers are classified under group 6390 (Web search portal activities and other information services).

46103: Goods auction

This group includes: Activities where the owner of the property auctions, either personally or through a hired auction organizer, conducts a public sale to select the highest bidder for various goods.

Exclusions: Auctioning of real estate and land use rights is classified under group 68293 (Auctioning of real estate and land use rights).

462 – 4620: Wholesale trade of agricultural and forestry raw materials (excluding wood, bamboo, and rattan) and live animals

This group includes:

- Wholesale of rice, wheat, corn, other grains and seeds for cultivation;

- Wholesale of oilseeds and fruits;

- Wholesale of flowers and plants;

- Wholesale of unprocessed tobacco leaves;

– Wholesale of live animals, including pets;

– Wholesale of raw hides and skins;

– Wholesale of leather;

– Wholesale trade of other agricultural and forestry raw materials, scrap, waste, and by-products used for animal husbandry.

Exclusions:

– The activities of wholesalers who do not own the goods they trade are classified under group 4610 (Agents, brokers, and auctioneers of goods);

- Wholesale of pet food is classified under group 46329 (Wholesale of other food products);

– Wholesale trade of silk, fibers, and textile yarns is classified under group 46795 (Wholesale trade of silk, fibers, and textile yarns).

46201: Wholesale of rice, maize and other cereal grains

This group includes: Wholesale of rice, wheat, corn, and other cereals, including those used for seed.

46202: Wholesale of flowers and plants

This group includes: Wholesale of flowers and plants, including ornamental plants and those used for propagation.

46203: Wholesale of live animals

This group includes: Wholesale of live livestock, poultry, and animals, including those used for breeding (including aquatic animals).

46204: Wholesale of feed and feed ingredients for livestock, poultry and aquatic animals

This group includes:

- Wholesale of animal feed, poultry feed, and aquaculture feed;

- Wholesale trade of finished products, scrap, and waste from agricultural products used in the processing of animal feed, poultry feed, and aquaculture feed.

- Wholesale of raw materials for animal feed, poultry feed, and aquatic feed.

Exclusions: Wholesale of pet food is classified under group 46329 (Wholesale of other food products).

46209: Wholesale trade of other agricultural and forestry raw materials (excluding wood, bamboo, and rattan)

This group includes:

- Wholesale of oilseeds and fruits;

- Wholesale of unprocessed tobacco leaves;

– Wholesale of raw hides and skins;

– Wholesale of leather;

– Wholesale trade of other agricultural and forestry raw materials not classified elsewhere.

Exclusions:

– Wholesale trade of wood, bamboo, and rattan is classified under group 46731 (Wholesale trade of bamboo, rattan, timber and processed wood);

– Wholesale trade of silk, fibers, and textile yarns is classified under group 46795 (Wholesale trade of silk, fibers, and textile yarns).

463: Wholesale of food, beverages and tobacco products.

This group includes: Wholesale of food, fresh and processed food, alcoholic and non-alcoholic beverages, tobacco products, snuff and related products.

This group also includes:

– Wholesale of ready-made meals;

- Wholesale of homogenized food products and dietary foods;

- Wholesale of dietary supplements for humans;

– Wholesale of insects, such as crickets, that have been processed and are ready to eat.

Exclusions: The activities of wholesalers who do not own the goods they trade are classified under group 4610 (Agents, brokers, and auctioneers of goods).

4631 – 46310: Wholesale of rice, wheat, other cereal products, and flour.

This group includes: Wholesale of rice, wheat, other cereal products, and flour.

This group also includes:

– The activities of purchasing, sorting, polishing, and packaging rice are closely linked to wholesale sales domestically and for export.

– Activities involving the purchase, sorting, and packaging of wheat, other cereal products, and flour are linked to domestic wholesale and export.

Exclusions: Milling, polishing, and starching of rice, not associated with wholesale activities, are classified under group 10611 (Milling).

4632: Wholesale of food

This group includes: Wholesale of meat and meat products, seafood, fruits and vegetables, coffee, tea, sugar, milk and dairy products, confectionery and processed products from cereals, flour, starch, etc.

Exclusions:

– Buying wine in bulk and bottling it without altering the wine's composition is classified under group 46331 (Wholesale of alcoholic beverages);

– Wholesale of pet food is classified under group 46329 (Wholesale of other food products);

– Blending wine or distilling spirits is classified under group 11010 (General, distillation and blending of spirits) and group 11020 (Production of wine).

46321: Wholesale of meat and meat products

This group includes:

- Wholesale of fresh, frozen, and processed livestock and poultry meat;

- Wholesale of products from livestock and poultry meat, and offal from livestock and poultry.

Exclusions: Wholesale trade of live livestock and poultry is classified under group 46203 (Wholesale trade of live animals).

46322: Wholesale of seafood

This group includes: Wholesale of fresh, frozen, and processed seafood such as fish, crustaceans (shrimp, crab, etc.), mollusks (squid, octopus, etc.), and other aquatic invertebrates.

46323: Wholesale of vegetables and fruits

This group includes:

- Wholesale of fresh, frozen, and processed vegetables and root vegetables, and vegetable juices;

- Wholesale of fresh, frozen, and processed fruits, and fruit juices.

46324: Wholesale of coffee

This group includes: Wholesale of coffee beans, roasted or unroasted, and ground coffee.

46325: Wholesale of tea

This group includes: Wholesale of all types of black tea, green tea, processed or unprocessed, packaged, including small packaged teas that are brewed by steeping the tea bag in water (Lipton tea, Dilmate tea, etc.).

46326: Wholesale of sugar, milk and dairy products, confectionery and processed products from cereals, flour, and starch.

This group includes:

- Wholesale of sugar, cakes, jams, candies, chocolates, cocoa, etc.;

- Wholesale of fresh milk, powdered milk, condensed milk… and dairy products such as butter, cheese…;

- Wholesale of noodles, vermicelli, rice noodles, instant noodles and other products processed from grains, flour, and starch.

46329: Wholesale of other food products

This group includes:

- Wholesale of eggs and egg products;

- Wholesale of animal and vegetable oils and fats;

- Wholesale of pepper and other spices;

- Wholesale of pet food.

Exclusions: Wholesale of animal feed is classified under group 46204 (Wholesale of feed and feed ingredients for livestock, poultry and aquatic animals).

4633: Wholesale of beverages

This group includes: Wholesale of alcoholic and non-alcoholic beverages.

46331: Wholesale of alcoholic beverages

This group includes:

– Wholesale of spirits;

– Wholesale of wine;

– Wholesale beer.

This group also includes:

– Buying wine in bulk and bottling it without altering the wine's composition;

- Wine and beer contain alcohol at low concentrations or are alcohol-free.

Exclusions: Blending wine or distilling spirits is classified under group 11010 (Distillation, refining and blending of spirits) and group 11020 (Manufacture of wine).

46332: Wholesale of non-alcoholic beverages

This group includes:

- Wholesale of non-alcoholic, sweet, carbonated or non-carbonated soft drinks such as: Coca-Cola, Pepsi-Cola, orange juice, lemonade, other fruit juices…;

– Wholesale of natural mineral water or other bottled purified water.

Exclusions:

- Wholesale of vegetable and fruit juices is classified under group 46323 (Wholesale of vegetables and fruits);

- Wholesale of beverages with milk as a basic ingredient is classified under group 46326 (Wholesale of sugar, milk and dairy products, confectionery and products made from cereals, flour, starch);

– Wholesale of coffee and tea products is classified under group 46324 (Wholesale of coffee) and group 46325 (Wholesale of tea);

– Wholesale of wine and non-alcoholic beer is classified under group 46331 (Wholesale of alcoholic beverages).

4634 – 46340: Wholesale of tobacco products and pipe tobacco.

This group includes: Wholesale of tobacco products and related products such as cigarettes, cigars, pipe tobacco products, including e-cigarettes, lighters, pipes, and tobacco rolling devices.

Exclusions:

– Wholesale of unprocessed tobacco leaves is classified under group 46209 (Wholesale of other agricultural and forestry raw materials (excluding wood, bamboo, and rattan));

– Wholesale of e-cigarette liquids (e-liquids) is classified under group 4679 (Other specialized wholesale not elsewhere classified).

464: Wholesale of household goods

This group includes: Wholesale of household goods, including textiles and furniture.

Exclusions:

– The activities of wholesalers who do not own the goods they trade are classified under group 4610 (Agents, brokers, and auctioneers of goods).

– Wholesale of gardening and landscaping tools, for example, lawn mowers, is classified under group 46530 (Wholesale of agricultural machinery, equipment and parts).

4641: Wholesale of textiles, clothing, and footwear

This group includes: Wholesale of fabrics, textiles, clothing and other apparel, shoes, sandals, etc.

46411: Wholesale of textiles

This group includes: Wholesale of woven fabrics, knitted fabrics, crocheted fabrics, and other special textile fabrics.

46412: Wholesale of blankets, curtains, bed sheets, pillows and other textiles

This group includes:

- Wholesale of blankets, curtains, bed sheets, pillows and other bedding sets;

- Wholesale of sewing thread, embroidery thread and other textiles;

- Wholesale of umbrellas, sunshades, sails, parasols, etc.

Exclusions: Wholesale trade of silk, fibers, and textile yarns is classified under group 46795 (Wholesale trade of silk, fibers, and textile yarns).

46413: Wholesale of clothing

This group includes:

- Wholesale of clothing, including sportswear for men and boys;

- Wholesale of clothing, including sportswear for women and girls;

- Wholesale of clothing accessories such as: scarves, gloves, socks, ties, etc.;

- Wholesale of fur, leather, and imitation leather clothing.

Exclusions:

– Wholesale of other leather and imitation leather goods, excluding clothing and footwear, is classified under group 46491 (Wholesale of suitcases, briefcases, bags, wallets, and other leather and imitation leather goods);

- Wholesale of tents and sleeping bags is classified under group 4649 (Wholesale of other household goods).

46414: Wholesale of shoes and sandals

This group includes: Wholesale of shoes and sandals made of all materials.

4642: Wholesale of beds, wardrobes, tables, chairs and similar furniture for homes, offices and shops; carpets, mattresses and lighting fixtures

This group includes:

- Wholesale of beds, wardrobes, tables, chairs made of wood, bamboo, rattan and other materials for use in homes, offices and shops;

– Wholesale of carpets, such as wall hangings, floor carpets, etc.;

- Wholesale of mattresses and spring boxes;

- Wholesale of lighting equipment, such as lamps, light fixtures, etc.;

This group also includes:

– Wholesale of outdoor wooden furniture;

– Wholesale of wooden furniture for warehouses, churches, medical facilities, etc.

46421: Wholesale of beds, wardrobes, tables, chairs and similar furniture for homes, offices and shops.

This group includes:

- Wholesale of beds, wardrobes, tables, chairs and similar furniture made of wood, bamboo, rattan and other materials for use in homes, offices and shops;

– Wholesale of outdoor wooden furniture;

– Wholesale of wooden furniture for warehouses, churches, medical facilities, etc.

46422: Wholesale of carpets and rugs

This group includes:

– Wholesale of carpets, such as wall hangings, floor carpets, etc.;

– Wholesale of mattresses and spring boxes.

46423: Wholesale of lighting equipment

This group includes: Wholesale of lighting equipment, such as lamps, lighting fixtures, etc.

4649: Wholesale of other household goods

46491: Wholesale of suitcases, briefcases, bags, wallets, and other leather and imitation leather goods.

This group includes: Wholesale of suitcases, bags, briefcases, wallets, belts, travel goods, etc., made of leather, imitation leather, and other materials.

46492: Wholesale of pharmaceuticals and medical equipment

This group includes:

- Wholesale of pharmaceuticals;

- Wholesale of medical supplies: Cotton, bandages, gauze, first aid equipment, syringes, etc.;

- Wholesale of medical devices and equipment for home use, such as blood pressure monitors, hearing aids, etc.

– Selling veterinary medicine.

46493: Wholesale of perfumes, cosmetics and hygiene products

This group includes:

- Wholesale of perfumes, fragrances, and essential oils;

– Wholesale of cosmetic products: Lipstick, powder, skin care and makeup creams, eye cosmetics, etc.;

– Hygiene products: Scented soap, shampoo, shower gel, deodorants, tissues, diapers, toilet paper…

46494: Wholesale of ceramic, porcelain, and glass products

This group includes:

- Wholesale of ceramic and porcelain household goods;

- Wholesale of glass household goods.

46495: Wholesale of household electrical appliances

This group includes: Wholesale of electrical appliances and equipment for household use such as: electric fans, rice cookers, electric kettles, microwave ovens, refrigerators, air conditioners, irons, hair dryers, etc.

Exclusions:

– Wholesale of audio-visual equipment and other electrical electronic equipment is classified under group 46520 (Wholesale of electronic and telecommunication equipment and components);

- Wholesale of electric water heaters, of the type installed in construction, is classified under group 46739 (Wholesale of other building materials and equipment).

- Wholesale of computers and peripheral equipment is classified under group 46510 (Wholesale of computers, peripheral equipment and software);

– Wholesale of broadcasting and television equipment is classified under group 46520 (Wholesale of electronic and telecommunication equipment and components).

46496: Wholesale of bookshelves, shelves and similar furniture

This group includes: Wholesale of furniture items such as bookshelves, shelves, etc., made of wood, bamboo, rattan, and other materials.

Exclusions: Wholesale of office cabinets, desks, and chairs is classified under group 46421 (Wholesale of beds, cabinets, desks, chairs and similar furniture for homes, offices, and shops).

46497: Wholesale of books, newspapers, magazines, and stationery

This group includes:

- Wholesale of books and stories, including textbooks;

- Wholesale of newspapers, magazines, postcards and other publications;

– Wholesale of stationery.

Exclusions: Wholesale of office cabinets, desks, and chairs is classified under group 46421 (Wholesale of beds, cabinets, desks, chairs and similar furniture for homes, offices, and shops).

46498: Wholesale of fitness and sports equipment

This group includes:

- Wholesale of fitness equipment and supplies;

- Wholesale of sports equipment and supplies.

Exclusions:

– Wholesale of sportswear is classified under group 46413 (Wholesale of clothing);

– Wholesale of athletic shoes is classified under group 46414 (Wholesale of footwear).

46499: Wholesale of other household goods not elsewhere classified

This group includes:

– Wholesale of sewing supplies: Needles, sewing thread, etc.;

- Wholesale of knives and scissors;

- Wholesale of bicycles, electric bicycles, unicycles, skateboards, scooters, segways, including related parts and accessories;

- Wholesale of baby equipment such as strollers, walkers, baby carriers, car seats, etc.;

– Wholesale of optical and photographic products (e.g., sunglasses, binoculars, magnifying glasses);

- Wholesale of consumer electronics, such as audio and video tapes, CDs, DVDs, radios, televisions, audio equipment, video game consoles, etc.;

- Wholesale of recording equipment;

- Wholesale of wristwatches, wall clocks, and jewelry;

- Wholesale of musical instruments, toys, and games;

- Wholesale of sports medals and trophies;

- Wholesale of tents and sleeping bags;

- Wholesale of pots and pans;

- Wholesale of imitation jewelry.

Exclusions:

- Wholesale of blank tapes, discs, CDs, and DVDs is classified under group 46520 (Wholesale of electronic and telecommunication equipment and components);

– Wholesale of stationery is classified under group 46497 (Wholesale of books, newspapers, magazines, and stationery).

465: Wholesale of machinery, equipment and machine parts

This group includes: Wholesale of computers, telecommunications equipment, specialized machinery for manufacturing industries, other machinery and equipment and their parts.

Exclusions: The activities of wholesalers who do not own the goods they trade are classified under group 4610 (Agents, brokers, and auctioneers of goods).

4651 – 46510: Wholesale of computers, peripheral equipment and software

This group includes:

- Wholesale of computers and peripherals, such as printers, photocopiers, interactive whiteboards, video conferencing equipment, etc.;

– Wholesale of readily available, uncustomized software, including video games, provided on physical media with perpetual rights to use the software.

Exclusions:

- Wholesale of electronic and telecommunication equipment and components is classified under group 46520 (Wholesale of electronic and telecommunication equipment and components);

– Wholesale of office machinery, equipment and spare parts (excluding computers and peripherals) is classified under group 46594 (Wholesale of office machinery, equipment and spare parts (excluding computers and peripherals));

– Wholesale of machinery and equipment controlled by computers is classified under the corresponding codes according to the machine's function within group 4659 (Wholesale of other machinery, equipment and parts) depending on the machine's function.

4652 – 46520: Wholesale of electronic and telecommunication equipment and components

This group includes:

- Wholesale of electronic valves and tubing;

– Wholesale of semiconductor equipment;

– Wholesale of integrated circuits and microprocessors;

– Wholesale of printed circuit boards;

- Wholesale of unrecorded magnetic tapes, discs, and optical discs (CDs, DVDs) (blank tapes, discs);

– Wholesale of telephone and communication equipment, such as mobile phones and modems;

- Wholesale of wireless and wired equipment;

- Wholesale of CD and DVD players.

Exclusions:

- Wholesale of recorded video tapes, audio tapes, CDs, and DVDs is classified under group 46499 (Wholesale of other household goods not elsewhere classified);

- Wholesale of computers and peripheral equipment is classified under group 46510 (Wholesale of computers, peripheral equipment and software);

– Wholesale of industrial machinery for additive manufacturing (also known as 3D printing) is classified under group 4659 (Wholesale of other machinery, equipment and parts).

4653 – 46530: Wholesale of agricultural machinery, equipment and spare parts

This group includes:

– Wholesale of machinery, equipment and spare parts for agriculture and forestry such as:

+ Plows, harrows, fertilizer spreaders, seed planters,

+ Rice harvesting machines, rice threshing machines,

+ Milking machine,

+ Beekeeping equipment, egg incubators, poultry farming equipment,

Tractors are used in agriculture and forestry;

– Wholesale of gardening and landscaping tools, such as lawn mowers.

4659: Wholesale of other machinery, equipment and machine parts

This group includes:

- Wholesale of office machinery and equipment, excluding computers and peripherals;

– Wholesale of transport equipment, such as locomotives, four-wheeled trailers, etc., excluding automobiles, motorcycles, scooters, and bicycles;

- Wholesale of robots for automated production lines;

- Wholesale of electrical wires, switches and other installation equipment for industrial purposes;

- Wholesale of other electrical materials such as electric motors and transformers;

– Wholesale trade of weapons, weapon systems and ammunition, including tanks and armored fighting vehicles;

- Wholesale of various types of machine tools, for use with all kinds of materials;

- Wholesale of other machinery and equipment not classified elsewhere, for use in industrial production, commerce, maritime and other services;

- Wholesale of computer-controlled machine tools;

- Wholesale of machinery for the textile and garment industry, sewing machines, knitting machines;

- Wholesale of measuring equipment and instruments;

– Wholesale of various types of industrial machinery for additive manufacturing (also known as 3D printing);

– Wholesale of machinery and equipment for mining, construction and civil engineering, such as excavators, etc.;

- Wholesale of traffic barriers, vehicle bollards, streetlights, traffic lights, traffic signs, bus stops, tram stops, etc.

Exclusions:

– Wholesale of automobiles, including trailers and large covered trucks, and other motor vehicles are classified under group 46611 (Wholesale of passenger cars (9 seats or less)) and group 46619 (Wholesale of automobiles (excluding passenger cars of 9 seats or less) and other motor vehicles);

- Wholesale of parts and accessories for automobiles and other motor vehicles is classified under group 46620 (Wholesale of parts and accessories for automobiles and other motor vehicles);

– Wholesale of motorcycles and motorbikes is classified under group 46631 (Wholesale of motorcycles and motorbikes);

– Wholesale of bicycles is classified under group 46499 (Wholesale of other household goods not elsewhere classified);

- Wholesale of computers and peripheral equipment is classified under group 46510 (Wholesale of computers, peripheral equipment and software);

– Wholesale of electronic and telecommunication equipment and components is classified under group 46520 (Wholesale of electronic and telecommunication equipment and components).

46591: Wholesale of machinery, equipment and spare parts for mining and construction

This group includes:

- Wholesale of machinery, equipment and spare parts used in coal mining, ore mining, and oil and gas extraction, such as drilling machines, crushing and screening machines, compressors, etc.

– Wholesale of machinery and equipment for mining, construction and civil engineering, such as excavators, etc.;

46592: Wholesale of machinery, electrical equipment and electrical materials (generators, electric motors, electrical wires and other equipment used in electrical circuits)

This group includes: Wholesale of electrical machinery, equipment and materials: Generator sets, generators, electric motors, transformers, insulated and uninsulated electrical wires, relays, switches, fuses, and other electrical circuit equipment.

46593: Wholesale of machinery, equipment and spare parts for textile, garment and footwear industries.

This group includes:

- Wholesale of machinery, equipment and spare parts used in the textile industry such as: twisting machines, carding machines, weaving machines…;

- Wholesale of machinery, equipment and spare parts used in the garment industry such as: fabric cutting machines, sewing machines, button attaching machines, buttonhole machines, etc.;

- Wholesale of machinery, equipment and spare parts used in the footwear industry.

This group also includes: Wholesale of machinery, equipment, and spare parts for the textile, garment, and footwear industries.

46594: Wholesale of office machinery, equipment and parts (excluding computers and peripherals)

This group includes: Wholesale of office machinery, equipment and spare parts: photocopiers, projectors, projection lamps, paper shredders, fax machines, etc.

Exclusions: Wholesale of computers and peripherals is classified under group 46510 (Wholesale of computers, peripherals and software).

46595: Wholesale of medical machinery and equipment

This group includes: Wholesale of machinery, equipment and spare parts used in medicine, dentistry, for the purpose of diagnosing and treating diseases.

46599: Wholesale of other machinery, equipment and parts not elsewhere classified

This group includes:

– Wholesale of transport equipment, such as locomotives, four-wheeled trailers, etc., excluding automobiles, motorcycles, scooters, and bicycles;

- Wholesale of robots for automated production lines;

- Wholesale of various types of machine tools, for use with all kinds of materials;

– Wholesale of other machinery and equipment not classified elsewhere, used for industrial production, commerce, maritime and other services.

This group also includes:

- Wholesale of computer-controlled machine tools;

- Wholesale of measuring equipment and instruments;

– Wholesale trade of weapons, weapon systems and ammunition, including tanks and armored fighting vehicles;

– Wholesale of various types of industrial machinery for additive manufacturing (also known as 3D printing);

- Wholesale of traffic barriers, vehicle bollards, streetlights, traffic lights, traffic signs, bus stops, tram stops, etc.

Exclusions:

– Wholesale of automobiles, including trailers and large covered trucks, and other motor vehicles are classified under headings 46611 (Wholesale of passenger cars (9 seats or less)) and 46619 (Wholesale of automobiles (excluding passenger cars of 9 seats or less) and other motor vehicles);

- Wholesale of parts and accessories for automobiles and other motor vehicles is classified under group 46620 (Wholesale of parts and accessories for automobiles and other motor vehicles);

– Wholesale of motorcycles and motorbikes is classified under group 46631 (Wholesale of motorcycles and motorbikes);

– Wholesale of bicycles is classified under group 46499 (Wholesale of other household goods not elsewhere classified);

- Wholesale of computers and peripheral equipment is classified under group 46510 (Wholesale of computers, peripheral equipment and software);

– Wholesale of electronic and telecommunication equipment and components is classified under group 46520 (Wholesale of electronic and telecommunication equipment and components).

466: Wholesale of automobiles, motorcycles, motorbikes, other motor vehicles and related parts.

This group includes: Wholesale of automobiles, motorcycles, motorbikes, other motor vehicles and their related parts.

Exclusions:

– The activities of wholesalers who do not own the goods they trade are classified under group 4610 (Agents, brokers, and auctioneers of goods);

– Maintenance and repair of automobiles, motorcycles, and other motor vehicles are classified under group 953 (Repair and maintenance of automobiles, motorcycles, and other motor vehicles).

4661: Wholesale trade of automobiles and other motor vehicles

46611: Wholesale of passenger cars (9 seats or less)

This group includes: Wholesale of new and used passenger cars (9 seats or less), including electric vehicles.

Exclusions:

– Wholesale dealership activities for passenger cars (9 seats or less) are classified under group 4610 (Agents, brokers, and auctioneers of goods);

– Wholesale of parts and accessories for passenger cars (9 seats or less) is classified under group 46620 (Wholesale of parts and accessories for automobiles and other motor vehicles);

– Renting passenger cars (9 seats or less) with a driver is classified under group 49329 (Other road passenger transport not elsewhere classified);

– The rental of passenger cars (9 seats or less) without a driver is classified under group 77101 (Car rental).

46619: Wholesale of automobiles (excluding passenger cars with 9 seats or fewer) and other motor vehicles

This group includes:

Wholesale trade of automobiles (excluding passenger cars with 9 seats or fewer) and other motor vehicles, new and used, including electric vehicles:

– Passenger cars with more than 12 seats, including specialized vehicles such as ambulances;

– Motor vehicles for transport, including specialized types such as tank trucks, refrigerated trucks, trailers and semi-trailers;

– Specialized vehicles: Garbage trucks, street sweepers, water tankers, concrete mixers, etc.;

– Transport vehicles with or without lifting and holding devices, of the type used in factories, warehouses, airports, seaports, and railway stations.

This group also includes:

– Campervans, mobile homes…;

– Off-road vehicle.

Exclusions:

– Wholesale agency activities for other motor vehicles are classified under group 4610 (Agents, brokers, and auctioneers of goods);

– Wholesale of electric bicycles and electric bicycle accessories is classified under group 46499 (Wholesale of other household goods not elsewhere classified);

– Wholesale of parts and accessories for motor vehicles is classified under group 46620 (Wholesale of parts and accessories for automobiles and other motor vehicles);

– Wholesale of motorized transport equipment (excluding motor vehicles, trucks, trailers, campers, etc.), such as ships, yachts, airplanes, trains, etc., is classified under group 46599 (Wholesale of other machinery, equipment and parts not elsewhere classified);

– Wholesale of mining and civil construction equipment is classified under group 46591 (Wholesale of machinery, equipment and spare parts for mining and construction);

– Wholesale of armored combat vehicles is classified under group 46599 (Wholesale of other machinery, equipment and parts not elsewhere classified);

– Renting passenger cars with drivers is classified under group 49321 (Intra-provincial and inter-provincial passenger transport by bus) and renting passenger cars without drivers is classified under group 77109 (Renting other motor vehicles);

– The rental of transport vehicles, specialized vehicles, and other motor vehicles with drivers is classified under group 4933 (Road freight transport), with the subgroups corresponding to the type of vehicle;

– The rental of transport vehicles, specialized vehicles, and other motor vehicles without drivers is classified under group 77109 (Rental of other motor vehicles).

4662 – 46620: Wholesale of parts and accessories for automobiles and other motor vehicles

This group includes:

- Wholesale of new and used spare parts, components, and accessories for automobiles and other motor vehicles, such as inner tubes, tires, lights, electrical parts, interior parts for automobiles and other motor vehicles, etc.

- Wholesale of batteries and energy storage devices for automobiles and other motor vehicles.

Exclusions:

– Wholesale of motor fuels is classified under group 46713 (Wholesale of petroleum and related products);

– Wholesale agency activities for parts, components, and accessories of new and used automobiles and other motor vehicles are classified under group 4610 (Agents, brokers, and auctioneers of goods);

– Wholesale of ships, aircraft, and trains, including parts, components, and accessories, is classified under group 46599 (Wholesale of other machinery, equipment, and parts not elsewhere classified).

4663: Wholesale of motorcycles, motorbikes, parts and accessories for motorcycles and motorbikes

46631: Wholesale of motorcycles and scooters

This group includes: Wholesale of new and used motorcycles and scooters.

Exclusions:

– The activities of wholesale dealers of new and used motorcycles are classified under group 4610 (Agents, brokers, and auctioneers of goods);

- Wholesale of motorcycle parts and accessories is classified under group 46632 (Wholesale of motorcycle parts and accessories);

– Wholesale of bicycles (including electric bicycles) and bicycle parts is classified under group 46499 (Wholesale of other household goods not elsewhere classified);

– Motorbike rental is classified under group 77309 (Rental of machinery, equipment and other tangible goods without operators not elsewhere classified).

46632: Wholesale of parts and accessories for motorcycles and scooters.

This group includes: Wholesale of various spare parts, components, and spare parts for motorcycles and scooters such as: inner tubes, tires, storage compartments, fairings, batteries, spark plugs, lights, electrical parts, etc.

Exclusions:

– Wholesale of electric bicycle parts is classified under group 46499 (Wholesale of other household goods not elsewhere classified);

– Wholesale of motor fuels is classified under group 46713 (Wholesale of petroleum and related products).

467: Other specialized wholesale trade

This group includes:

– Other specialized wholesale trade not classified in groups 462 (Wholesale of agricultural and forestry raw materials (excluding wood, bamboo, and rattan) and live animals) to 466 (Wholesale of automobiles, motorcycles, motorbikes, other motor vehicles and accessories);

– Wholesale of intermediate products, excluding agricultural products, which are generally not intended for household use.

Exclusions:

– The activities of wholesalers who do not own the goods they trade are classified under group 4610 (Agents, brokers, and auctioneers of goods);

- Wholesale of batteries and energy storage devices not intended for automobiles and other motor vehicles is classified under group 465 (Wholesale of machinery, equipment and parts).

– Wholesale trade that is not specialized in a particular field is classified under group 46900 (General wholesale trade).

4671: Wholesale of solid, liquid, and gaseous fuels and related products

This group includes: Wholesale of fossil fuels, low-carbon or non-carbon fuels, lubricating oils and greases such as:

– Coal, charcoal, coke, fuel wood, wood pellets, biomass fuel, naphtha;

– Petroleum, diesel fuel, gasoline, fuel oil, heating oil, kerosene, biofuels, recycled carbon fuels, blended or pure synthetic fuels;

– Liquefied petroleum gas, liquefied natural gas, butane and propane and related bio- and renewable forms, blended or pure;

– Lubricating oils, greases, and refined petroleum products.

Exclusions: Wholesale of hydrogen is classified under group 4679 (Other specialized wholesale not elsewhere classified).

46711: Wholesale of coal and other solid fuels

This group includes: Wholesale of coal, lignite, peat, charcoal, coke, fuel wood, wood pellets, biomass fuels, naphtha.

46712: Wholesale of crude oil

This group includes: Wholesale of crude oil and unrefined petroleum.

46713: Wholesale of petroleum and related products

This group includes:

– Wholesale of refined oils: Gasoline, diesel, mazout, aviation fuel, heating oil, kerosene;

- Wholesale of lubricating oils, greases, and other refined petroleum products.

46714: Wholesale of gas and related products

This group includes: Wholesale of liquefied petroleum gas, butane, and propane.

4672: Wholesale of metals and metal ores

This group includes:

- Wholesale of iron ore and non-ferrous metal ores;

– Wholesale of iron and non-ferrous metals in primary form;

– Wholesale trade of finished products made of iron and non-ferrous metals…;

– Wholesale trade of gold and other precious metals;

– Wholesale trade of finished metal products and metal ores.

This group also includes:

– Wholesale of steel plates through a separate account, including the activity of cutting them into smaller plates for sale;

– Wholesale of gold and other precious metals, purchased from households or businesses and sold to retailers, industrial and commercial enterprises, agencies, professional organizations, or other wholesalers.

Exclusions:

– Wholesale trade of scrap metal is classified under group 46797 (Wholesale trade of scrap metal and non-metal scrap).

– The sale of gold bars is classified under industry L (Financial, banking and insurance activities).

46721: Wholesale of metal ores

This group includes:

– Wholesale of iron ore;

- Wholesale of copper, lead, aluminum, zinc, and other non-ferrous metal ores.

46722: Wholesale of iron and steel

This group includes:

- Wholesale of cast iron ingots and cast iron bars;

– Wholesale of raw and semi-finished iron and steel products: steel billets, ingots, bars, plates, sheets, strips, and shaped iron and steel (T-shaped, L-shaped, etc.).

Exclusions: Wholesale of household goods made of iron and steel is classified under group 46499 (Wholesale of other household goods not elsewhere classified).

46723: Wholesale of other metals

This group includes: Wholesale of copper, lead, aluminum, zinc, and other non-ferrous metals in primary and semi-finished forms: ingots, bars, plates, sheets, strips, and shaped forms.

Exclusions: Wholesale of non-ferrous metal household goods is classified under group 46499 (Wholesale of other household goods not elsewhere classified).

46724: Wholesale trade of gold, silver and other precious metals

This group includes:

- Wholesale of gold and silver in powder, flake, bar, and ingot form…;

– Wholesale of other precious metals.

Exclusions: Wholesale trade of jewelry made of gold, silver and other precious metals is classified under group 46499 (Wholesale trade of other household goods not elsewhere classified).

4673: Wholesale of other building materials and installation equipment

This group includes:

- Wholesale trade of timber, bamboo, and rattan;

- Wholesale of products made from semi-processed wood;

- Wholesale of paints and varnishes;

- Wholesale of construction materials such as sand and gravel;

- Wholesale of wallpaper and flooring;

– Wholesale of flat glass;

- Wholesale of hardware and locks;

- Wholesale of pipes, fittings and other connecting components;

- Wholesale of water heaters and boilers;

- Wholesale of sanitary ware such as: bathtubs, washbasins, toilets, and other sanitary ceramics;

- Wholesale of sanitary installation equipment such as: pipes, conduits, fittings, faucets, T-joints, rubber hoses, etc.;

– Wholesale of hand tools: Hammers, saws, screwdrivers, and other hand tools, including power hand tools.

46731: Wholesale of bamboo, rattan, timber and processed wood

This group includes:

- Wholesale of bamboo and rattan;

– Wholesale of timber and processed wood.

46732: Wholesale of cement

This group includes:

- Wholesale of black cement and white cement;

– Wholesale clinker.

46733: Wholesale of building bricks, tiles, stones, sand, and gravel.

This group includes:

- Wholesale of building bricks and roofing tiles;

- Wholesale of stone, sand, and gravel;

– Wholesale of other building materials.

Exclusions: Wholesale of paving stones is classified under group 46736 (Wholesale of tiles and sanitary ware).

46734: Wholesale of building glass

This group includes: Wholesale of flat glass, commonly used in construction for partition walls, windows, doors, etc.

46735: Wholesale of paints and varnishes

This group includes:

- Wholesale of paints, varnishes for wood, paints for iron and steel;

- Wholesale supplier of putty, wall and ceiling paint, and waterproofing powder.

46736: Wholesale of tiles and sanitary ware

This group includes:

- Wholesale of floor tiles and wall tiles;

- Wholesale of water heaters and boilers;

– Wholesale of sanitary ware: Bathtubs, washbasins, toilets, bathroom fixtures, and other sanitary equipment…

46737: Wholesale of hardware

This group includes:

– Wholesale of hardware: Door locks, latches, window and door handles…;

– Wholesale of hand tools: Hammers, saws, screwdrivers, and other hand tools, including power hand tools.

46739: Wholesale of other building materials and installation equipment

This group includes:

- Wholesale of pipes, fittings and other connecting components;

– Wholesale of sanitary installation equipment: Pipes, conduits, fittings, faucets, T-joints, rubber hoses, etc.

4679: Wholesale trade of other specialized products not elsewhere classified

This group includes:

- Wholesale of industrial chemicals such as: Aniline, printing ink, essential oils, industrial gases, chemical adhesives, pigments, synthetic resins, methanol, paraffin, perfumes and fragrances, soda, industrial salt, acids and sulfur, starch derivatives…;

- Wholesale of fertilizers and agricultural chemicals;

- Wholesale of virgin plastic materials;

– Wholesale rubber;

– Wholesale of textile yarns…;

- Wholesale of paper products, such as loose paper and pulp;

– Wholesale of gemstones;

– Wholesale of scrap metal/non-metal waste used as raw materials for recycling, including purchasing, sorting, classifying, and cleaning used goods to extract reusable parts (e.g., dismantling old cars, computers, televisions, and other equipment), packaging, warehousing, and distribution, but without performing any activities that transform the goods. The goods bought and sold are those that still have value.

This group also includes: Wholesale of e-cigarette liquids (e-liquids).

Exclusions:

– Waste collection from industrial production processes and households is classified under group 38110 (Collection of non-hazardous waste);

– Waste disposal, not intended for further use in industrial production processes, is classified under group 382 (Waste treatment and disposal);

– Processing scrap, waste, and other products into secondary raw materials for further use in other production processes (the secondary raw materials generated can be used directly in industrial production processes but are not the final product) is classified under group 3830 (Recycling of scrap);

– Dismantling cars, computers, televisions, and other equipment to obtain materials is classified under group 38301 (Recycling of scrap metal);

– Crushing automobiles using mechanical means is classified under group 38301 (Recycling of scrap metal);

– Dismantling old ships falls under group 38301 (Recycling of scrap metal);

– Retail sale of used goods is classified under group 47749 (Retail sale of other used goods).

46791: Wholesale of fertilizers, pesticides and other chemicals used in agriculture

This group includes:

– Wholesale of fertilizers;

- Wholesale of pesticides;

– Wholesale of other chemicals used in agriculture: Herbicides, anti-sprouting agents, plant growth stimulants, and other chemicals used in agriculture.

46792: Wholesale of other chemicals (excluding those used in agriculture)

This group includes: Wholesale of industrial chemicals: Aniline, printing ink, essential oils, industrial gases, chemical adhesives, pigments, synthetic resins, methanol, paraffin, perfumes and fragrances, soda, industrial salt, acids and sulfur, starch derivatives…

46793: Wholesale of primary plastics

This group includes: Wholesale of primary plastic materials: Granules, powders, pastes.

46794: Wholesale of rubber

This group includes: Wholesale of raw rubber (natural or synthetic rubber).

46795: Wholesale of silk, fibers, and textile yarns

This group includes:

- Wholesale of silk and textile fibers;

– Wholesale of spun textile yarn.

46796: Wholesale of garment and footwear accessories

This group includes:

- Wholesale of garment accessories: interlining, shoulder pads, hair extensions, zippers, etc.;

– Wholesale of shoe and sandal accessories: shoe uppers, insoles, soles, rivets, etc.

46797: Wholesale of scrap metal and non-metal waste.

This group includes: Wholesale of scrap metal and non-metal waste, and materials for recycling, including the purchase, sorting, classification, and cleaning of used goods to extract reusable parts (e.g., dismantling old cars, computers, televisions, and other equipment), packaging, warehousing, and distribution, but without performing any activities that transform the goods. The goods bought and sold are those that still have value.

Exclusions:

– Waste collection from industrial production processes and households is classified under group 38110 (Collection of non-hazardous waste);

– Waste disposal, not intended for further use in industrial production processes, is classified under group 382 (Waste treatment and disposal);

– Processing scrap, waste, and other products into secondary raw materials for further use in other production processes (the secondary raw materials created can be used directly in industrial production but are not the final product). If the product is metal, it is classified under group 38301 (Recycling of metal scrap); if the product is non-metal, it is classified under group 38302 (Recycling of non-metal scrap).

– Dismantling cars, computers, televisions, and other equipment to obtain materials is classified under group 38301 (Recycling of scrap metal);

– Crushing automobiles by mechanical means is classified under group 38301 (Recycling of scrap metal);

– Dismantling old ships is classified under group 38301 (Recycling of scrap metal);

– Retail sale of used goods is classified under group 4774 (Retail sale of used goods).

46799: Wholesale trade of other specialized products not elsewhere classified

This group includes:

- Wholesale of paper products, such as loose paper and pulp;

– Wholesale of gemstones;

- Wholesale of other products not classified elsewhere.

469 – 4690 – 46900: Wholesale of miscellaneous goods

This group includes: Wholesalers of a wide variety of goods, not specializing in any particular type of product.

Exclusions: The activities of wholesalers who do not own the goods they trade are classified under group 4610 (Agents, brokers, and auctioneers of goods).

47: RETAIL

This sector includes:

– Resale (without altering the nature or only minor changes or routine processing such as refurbishment) of new and used goods to the community, for personal, household or social consumption, carried out in specialized stores, general stores, shopping centers, stalls, shops, postal delivery services, online delivery, home delivery, purchasing cooperatives, mobile sales or at markets…

– Retail sale of new and used automobiles, motorcycles and scooters, including electric vehicles.

Retail classification is based on the goods sold, not on the method of sale (in-store, online, at stalls, or at markets, etc.). Retail is divided into specialized retail (groups 472 to 478) and non-specialized retail (group 471). Retail includes the retail of used goods (group 4774). These level 3 industry groups are further subdivided into level 4 and level 5 based on the type of goods sold.

Retail goods are typically consumer goods. Goods not included in retail sales include: ores, machinery, industrial equipment, and the distribution of digital products (including downloading and streaming).

This sector also includes:

– Selling certain goods for consumption by agencies and organizations, such as computers, stationery, paint, or lumber (even though these goods may not be used for personal or household consumption).

– Normal processing activities in the course of trading goods, aimed at supporting sales activities and carried out by the selling unit, without affecting the essential nature of the goods; for example: sorting, separating, mixing and packaging, delivery and installation of goods, as well as sales promotion activities… are also classified under retail activities.

– Retail sale of motor fuels and lubricating or cooling products.

– Activities of third-party-owned retail auction houses, including online retail auctions; encompassing both new and used goods.

– Activities of entities providing intermediary services for retail trade of goods (specialized and non-specialized) aimed at facilitating transactions between buyers and sellers in exchange for fees or commissions without providing or owning the goods being traded. This activity may be carried out on digital platforms or through non-digital channels (group 479).

– Vending machines sell goods other than food and beverages.

– Vending machines sell food and beverages, including beverages prepared in vending machines.

Exclusions:

– Selling agricultural products from farmers is classified under industry 01 (Agriculture and related service activities);

– The production and sale of goods are classified into manufacturing and processing industries from industry number 10 to 32;

– The sale of ore, crude oil, industrial chemicals, iron and steel, machinery, equipment and spare parts for industrial machinery is classified under industry 46 (Wholesale).

– Coffee machines and vending machines selling food and beverages for immediate consumption are classified under industry 56 (Food and beverage services);

– Activities related to the distribution of digital products, including downloading and streaming, such as e-books… are classified under industry J (Publishing, broadcasting, production and distribution of content);

– Rental of motor vehicles or motorbikes is classified under group 7710 (Rental of motor vehicles);

– The rental of goods for personal and household use is classified under group 772 (Rental of personal and household goods).

471: General retail

This group includes:

Retailing a wide variety of products in the same unit (non-specialized retail), such as supermarkets, shopping malls, department stores, etc.

Exclusions:

– Specialized retail is classified into groups 472 to 478;

– Intermediary services for specialized and non-specialized retail are classified under group 47900 (Retail intermediary services).

4711 – 47110: General retail trade with a large proportion of food, beverages, tobacco, and snuff.

This group includes:

Retailing a wide variety of goods: clothing, beds, wardrobes, tables and chairs, hardware, cosmetics, etc., with food, beverages, and tobacco products being the main focus and accounting for a large proportion of revenue.

Exclusions: Retail sales of fuels combined with other goods such as food and beverages are classified under group 47300 (Retail sales of motor fuels).

4719 – 47190: Other general retail trade

This group includes:

Retailing a wide variety of goods: clothing, shoes, household items, hardware, cosmetics, jewelry, toys, sporting goods, food, etc., among which food, beverages, or tobacco products account for a smaller proportion of revenue compared to other items.

Exclusions: The general retail sale of used goods is classified under group 4774 (Retail sale of used goods).

472: Retail sale of food, beverages or tobacco products.

This group includes: Retail sale of food, beverages, or tobacco products.

4721 – 47210: Retail sale of food

This group includes: Retail sale of rice, wheat, flour, corn, etc.

Exclusions:

– Food production and retail sales carried out by the same entity are classified under group 10 (Food production and processing), for example: Milling, polishing, and selling rice are classified under group 10611 (Milling); Production and sale of rice flour, wheat flour, and corn flour are classified under group 10612 (Production of raw flour)...;

– Food processing for immediate consumption is classified under industry 56 (Food and beverage services).

4722: Retail sale of food

This group includes the retail sale of the following items:

– Fresh, frozen, preserved, or processed vegetables and fruits;

– Milk, dairy products, and eggs;

– Meat and meat products from livestock and poultry, fresh, frozen, and processed;

– Fresh, frozen, and processed seafood products;

– Cakes, jams, candies, and processed products made from flour and starch;

– Other food items.

47221: Retail sale of meat and meat products

This group includes the retail sale of the following items:

– Fresh, raw, chilled, or frozen meat of livestock and poultry;

– Edible by-products of livestock and poultry after slaughter, fresh, chilled, or frozen;

– Meat and edible offal from slaughtered livestock and poultry, which have been pre-processed or preserved (salted, dried, smoked, etc.);

– Fine and coarse powders from meat or meat by-products after slaughter.

47222: Retail sale of seafood

This group includes the retail sale of the following items:

– Fish, fresh, chilled or frozen, dried, or otherwise prepared or processed;

– Shrimp, crab and other crustaceans, live, fresh, chilled, frozen, dried or otherwise prepared, preserved or processed;

– Squid, octopus and other aquatic molluscs and invertebrates, fresh, chilled, frozen, dried or otherwise prepared, preserved or processed;

– Other seafood products.

47223: Retail sale of vegetables and fruits

This group includes the retail sale of the following items:

– Fresh, chilled, or otherwise preserved vegetables;

– Fresh, chilled, or otherwise preserved fruit.

47224: Retail sale of sugar, milk and dairy products, cakes, jams, candies and processed products from cereals, flour and starch.

This group includes the retail sale of the following items:

- Road;

– Milk and dairy products (butter, cheese, etc.);

- Egg;

– Cakes, jams, candies;

– Processed products made from grains, flour, and starch such as instant noodles/vermicelli/rice noodles/porridge, pasta, spaghetti, spring roll wrappers, etc.

47229: Retail sale of other food products

This group includes: Retail sale of other food products not classified elsewhere, such as ground coffee, instant coffee, tea, etc.

4723 – 47230: Retail sale of beverages

This group includes retail sales of alcoholic and non-alcoholic beverages (not for on-site consumption) such as:

– Retail sale of alcoholic beverages: Spirits, wine, beer;

– Retail sale of non-alcoholic beverages: Soft drinks, sweetened, carbonated or non-carbonated, such as: Coca-Cola, Pepsi-Cola, orange juice, lemonade, other fruit juices…;

– Retail sale of vegetable juices and fruit juices;

– Retail sale of natural mineral water or other bottled purified water.

This group also includes: Retail sale of wine and beer containing low or no alcohol.

Exclusions:

– Retail sale of beverages with milk as a basic ingredient is classified under group 47224 (Retail sale of sugar, milk and dairy products, cakes, pastries, confectionery and products made from cereals, flour, starch);

– Retail sale of ground coffee and tea is classified under group 47229 (Retail sale of other food products);

– The preparation and sale of beverages for immediate consumption is classified under industry 56 (Food and beverage services).

4724 – 47240: Retail sale of tobacco products and pipe tobacco.

This group includes the retail sale of the following items:

– Cigarettes, cigars; pipe tobacco… and accessories related to smoking, such as lighters, pipes, cigarette rolling devices,…;

– Electronic cigarettes and e-cigarette liquids (e-liquids).

473 – 4730 – 47300: Retail sale of motor fuel

This group includes retail sales of goods.

– Fuel (including fossil fuels or non-carbon fuels) for automobiles, motorcycles, scooters and other motor vehicles. This group also includes the operation of gas stations, including the sale of fuel on consignment.

– Retail sale of oils, greases, and engine coolants for automobiles, motorcycles, scooters, and other motor vehicles;

– Retail sale of hydrogen for automobiles, motorcycles, scooters, and other motor vehicles;

– Retail sales mainly consist of fuel combined with food, beverages, vehicle maintenance products, etc.

Exclusions:

– Wholesale of motor fuels is classified under group 46713 (Wholesale of petroleum and related products);

– Retail sale of liquefied petroleum gas for cooking or heating is classified under group 47735 (Retail sale of kerosene, gas, and fuel coal for household use);

– The operation of charging stations for electric vehicles is classified under group 35132 (Electricity distribution);

– Retail sale of automotive parts and accessories is classified under group 47820 (Retail sale of parts and accessories for automobiles and other motor vehicles);

– Retail sale of motorcycles, motorbikes and motorcycle parts and accessories is classified under group 4783 (Retail sale of motorcycles, motorbikes, motorcycle parts and accessories).

474 – 4740 – 47400: Retail sale of information and communication technology equipment

This group includes: Retail activities of information and communication technology equipment such as computers and peripherals, telecommunications equipment, electronics and consumer electronics such as:

– Retail sale of computers;

– Retail sale of computer peripherals: printers, photocopiers, interactive whiteboards, video conferencing equipment, etc.;

– Retail sale of video game consoles;

– Retail sale of software designed for use by all customers (not custom-designed for individual customers), including video games, provided on physical media with perpetual usage rights;

– Retail sale of audio-visual equipment (AV equipment);

– Retail sale of broadcasting and television equipment;

– Retail sale of audio and video recording equipment and devices;

– Retail sale of equipment for recording and playing back audio, video, or data;

– Retail sale of smartphones, mobile phones and landline phones and their accessories (chargers, headphones, screen protectors, phone cases, etc.).

Exclusions:

– Retail sale of photographic, optical and precision equipment, e.g., digital cameras… is classified under group 4773 (Retail sale of other new goods (excluding automobiles, motorcycles, and related parts));

– Retail sale of used information and communication technology equipment is classified under group 4774 (Retail sale of used goods);

– Distribution of e-books and audiobooks via streaming and download by book publishers is classified under group 58110 (Book publishing);

– Distribution via streaming and download by video game publishers is classified under group 58210 (Video game publishing);

– Distribution via streaming and download by audio publishers falls under group 59200 (Music recording and publishing activities);

– Distribution via streaming and download by video/film publishers falls under group 59130 (Activities of motion picture, video and television program distribution) and 6020 (Activities of television program production, television broadcasting and video distribution).

475: Retail sale of other household equipment

This group includes:

Retail sale of household goods such as: Retail sale of fabrics, textiles, hardware, carpets, electrical appliances, beds, wardrobes, tables, chairs and similar furniture…

Exclusions:

– Retail sale of audio and video equipment (AV equipment) is classified under group 47400 (Retail sale of information and communication technology equipment);

– Retail sale of used household goods is classified under group 4774 (Retail sale of used goods).

4751: Retail sale of fabrics, wool, yarn, sewing threads and other textiles

This group includes:

– Retail sale of fabrics;

– Retail sale of wool and yarn;

– Retail sale of main materials for making embroidered blankets, rugs, or other embroidered items;

– Retail sale of other textile products;

– Retail sale of sewing supplies: Needles, sewing thread, etc.

– Retail sale of tarpaulin fabrics;

This group also includes: Retail sale of bed linens.

Exclusions:

– Retail sale of curtains and blinds is classified under group 47530 (Retail sale of carpets, rugs, blankets, draperies, blinds, wall and floor coverings);

– Retail sale of sun umbrellas is classified under group 4759 (Retail sale of household electrical appliances, beds, wardrobes, tables, chairs and similar furniture, lamps and lighting fixtures, and other household goods not elsewhere classified);

– Retail sale of clothing is classified under group 47711 (Retail sale of clothing).

47511: Retail sale of textiles

This group includes: Retail sale of various types of textiles.

47519: Retail sale of wool, yarn, sewing thread and other textiles

This group includes:

– Retail sale of wool and yarn;

– Retail sale of main materials for making embroidered blankets, rugs, or other embroidered items;

– Retail sale of other textile products;

– Retail sale of sewing supplies: needles, sewing thread, etc.

– Tarpaulin fabric;

– Retail sale of bed linens.

Exclusions:

– Retail sale of curtains and blinds is classified under group 47530 (Retail sale of carpets, rugs, blankets, draperies, blinds, wall and floor coverings);

– Retail sale of clothing is classified under group 47711 (Retail sale of clothing).

4752: Retail sale of hardware, paints, glass, and other building materials and installation equipment.

This group includes:

– Retail sale of hardware;

– Retail sale of paints, varnishes and lacquers;

– Retail sale of solvents, white gasoline, and other chemical products;

– Retail sale of flat glass;

– Retail sale of other building materials, such as: bricks, tiles, paving tiles, wood, flooring, insulation materials, etc.;

– Retail sale of sanitary ware and heating equipment;

– Retail sale of DIY materials, electrical and plumbing materials and equipment;

– Retail sale of tools such as hammers, saws, screwdrivers and other hand tools, including power hand tools;

– Retail sale of renewable energy materials, for example: non-electric solar collectors, photovoltaic panels, excluding installation;

– Retail sale of electrical or electronic fire alarm systems, fire extinguishers, emergency systems, smoke extraction systems, safes and strongboxes, excluding installation or maintenance services;

– Retail sale of doors, windows and shutters made of all materials;

– Retail sale of gardening and landscape design equipment and tools, e.g., lawn mowers…;

– Retail sale of saunas and spa pools, including auxiliary equipment, excluding installation.

Exclusions:

– Installation of photovoltaic panels not attached to structures classified under group 42210 (Construction of electrical installations);

– Installation of photovoltaic panels attached to structures classified under group 43210 (Installation of electrical systems);

– Retail sale of wall or floor coverings such as wallpaper, plywood and vinyl flooring… is classified under group 47530 (Retail sale of carpets, rugs, upholstery, curtains, blinds, wall and floor coverings);

– Retail sale of carpets and rugs is classified under group 47530 (Retail sale of carpets, rugs, blankets, curtains, blinds, wall and floor coverings).

47521: Retail sale of hardware

This group includes:

– Retail sale of hardware: Door locks, latches, window and door handles…;

– Tools such as hammers, saws, screwdrivers, and other hand tools, including power hand tools.

47522: Retail sale of paints, colors, and varnishes

This group includes:

- Retail sale of paints, varnishes for wood, and paints for iron and steel;

– Retail sale of putty, wall and ceiling paint, waterproofing powder, pigments, etc.

47523: Retail sale of building glass

This group includes:

Retail sale of items: Flat glass, commonly used in construction for partition walls, windows, doors, etc.

47524: Retail sale of cement, bricks, tiles, stone, sand and gravel, iron and steel, and other building materials.

This group includes:

– Retail sale of cement, building bricks, and roofing tiles;

– Retail sale of stone, sand, and gravel;

– Retail sale of iron and steel for construction;

– Retail sale of other building materials.

Exclusions: Retail sale of paving stones is classified under group 47525 (Retail sale of tiles and sanitary ware).

47525: Retail sale of tiles and sanitary ware.

This group includes:

– Retail sale of floor tiles and wall tiles;

– Retail sale of water heaters;

– Retail sale of sanitary ware: Bathtubs, washbasins, toilets, bathroom fixtures, and other sanitary equipment.

47529: Retail sale of other installation equipment in construction

This group includes:

– Retail sale of pipes, fittings and other connecting components;

– Retail sale of sanitary installation equipment: Pipes, conduits, fittings, faucets, T-joints, rubber hoses, etc.

4753-47530: Retail sale of carpets, rugs, blankets, curtains, blinds, wall and floor coverings.

This group includes:

– Retail sale of carpets, rugs, blankets, and mattresses;

– Retail sale of curtains and blinds;

– Retail sale of wall and floor covering materials such as wallpaper, plywood, and vinyl flooring…

Exclusions: Retail sale of foam floor tiles falls under group 47525 (Retail sale of tiles and sanitary ware).

4759: Retail sale of household electrical appliances, beds, wardrobes, tables, chairs and similar furniture, lamps and electric lighting fixtures, and other household goods not elsewhere classified.

This group includes:

– Retail sale of beds, wardrobes, tables, chairs and similar furniture;

– Retail sale of lamps and lighting fixtures;

– Retail sale of household utensils and cutlery, cutting and peeling tools; ceramics and porcelain; glassware;

– Retail sale of wooden products, woven goods made of bamboo, rattan, and other braided materials;

– Retail sale of household appliances;

– Retail sale of musical instruments;

– Retail sale of security system equipment such as locks, safes, and security boxes… without installation or maintenance services;

– Retail sale of household appliances and other household goods not elsewhere classified.

Exclusions: Retail sale of antiques falls under group 47749 (Retail sale of other used goods).

47591: Retail sale of household electrical appliances, lamps and lighting fixtures

This group includes:

– Retail sale of household electrical appliances: rice cookers, electric kettles, electric thermos flasks, fans, refrigerators, washing machines, etc.;

– Retail sale of lamps and lighting fixtures.

47592: Retail sale of beds, wardrobes, tables, chairs and similar furniture

This group includes:

- Retail sale of beds, wardrobes, tables, and chairs made from all types of materials;

– Retail sale of furniture items such as bookshelves, book racks, etc.

47593: Retail sale of household goods made of ceramics, porcelain, and glass.

This group includes:

– Retail sale of ceramic and porcelain household goods;

– Retail sale of glass household goods.

Exclusions: Retail sale of antique ceramics, porcelain, and glassware is classified under group 47749 (Retail sale of other used goods).

47594: Retail sale of musical instruments

This group includes: Retailers of musical instruments such as guitars, trumpets, drums, etc.

47599: Retail sale of other household goods not elsewhere classified

This group includes:

– Retail sale of other household goods made of wood, rattan, bamboo, and woven reeds;

– Retail sale of knives, scissors, cutting tools, and kitchenware;

– Retail sale of security system equipment such as locks, safes, and security boxes… without installation or maintenance services;

– Retail sale of household appliances and other household goods not elsewhere classified.

476: Retail sale of cultural and entertainment goods

This group includes: Retail sale of cultural and entertainment goods such as books, newspapers, magazines, music and video discs, fitness and sports equipment, games and toys.

4761 – 47610: Retail sale of books, newspapers, magazines, and stationery.

This group includes:

- Retail sale of books and various types of stories;

– Retail sale of newspapers, magazines, postcards, and other publications;

– Retail sale of stationery such as fountain pens, ballpoint pens, pencils, paper, file folders, etc.

Exclusions:

– Retail sale of used or antique books is classified under group 47749 (Retail sale of other used goods);

– Distribution of e-books and audiobooks via streaming and download by book publishers is classified under group 5811 (Book publishing);

– Distribution of newspapers via streaming or download by publishers classified under group 5812 (Newspaper publishing);

– Distribution of magazines and periodicals via streaming or download by publishers classified under group 5813 (Publication of magazines and periodicals).

4762 – 47620: Retail sale of fitness and sports equipment and supplies

This group includes:

– Retail sale of sporting goods, including: fishing equipment, weapons, explosives and hunting aids, camping equipment…;

– Retail sale of boats;

– Retail sale of sports bicycles, including electric sports bicycles, unicycles, skateboards, scooters, and segways;

– Retail sale of specialized footwear for sports, for example: football boots, ice skates, ski boots, etc.;

– Retail sale of clothing and specialized sports equipment for skiing, martial arts, ballet, etc.

– Retail sale of umbrellas, tents, sleeping bags, etc.

Exclusions: Retail sale of non-specialized sports footwear, such as tennis shoes, basketball shoes, gym shoes, training shoes, etc., is classified under group 4771 (Retail sale of clothing, footwear, leather and imitation leather goods).

4763 – 47630: Retail sale of games and toys

This group includes:

– Retail sale of games and toys made from any material;

– Retail sale of party supplies, for example: masks, costumes, party favors, magic items;

This group also includes: Retail sale of toy drones.

Exclusions:

– Retail sale of video game consoles and video games offered on physical media is classified under group 47400 (Retail sale of information and communication technology equipment);

– Retail sale of used games and toys is classified under group 4774 (Retail sale of used goods);

– The distribution of video games through streaming and download by game publishers falls under group 58210 (Video game publishing);

– Audio distribution via streaming and download by music publishers falls under group 59200 (Music recording and publishing activities);

– The publication/release of video games and board games is classified under group 5819 (Other publishing activities);

– Content distribution platforms for video games are classified under group 60390 (Activities of social networking sites and other content distribution activities).

4769 – 47690: Retail sale of other cultural and entertainment products not elsewhere classified

This group includes: Retail sale of cultural and entertainment goods not otherwise classified, such as:

– Retail sale of recording media, for example: music discs, audio tapes, compact discs, cassette tapes (recorded or unrecorded), video and DVDs (recorded or unrecorded);

– Retail sale of musical instruments, sheet music (scores), and related accessories, such as strings, music stands, metronome, etc.;

– Retail sale of merchandise and collectibles such as stamps and coins;

– Operation of commercial art galleries.

– Retail sale of art supplies such as: beads, clay, canvas for painting, oil paints, watercolors…

Exclusions:

– Retail sale of video games offered on physical media is classified under group 47400 (Retail sale of information and communication technology equipment);

– Retail sale of souvenirs, handicrafts and religious items is classified under group 4773 (Retail sale of other new goods (excluding automobiles, motorcycles and parts));

– Retail sale of antiques, antique and used books, used musical instruments and used recording and filming equipment is classified under group 4774 (Retail sale of used goods);

– The distribution of audio through streaming and download by music publishers falls under group 59200 (Music recording and publishing activities).

477: Retail sale of other goods (excluding automobiles, motorcycles, and motor scooters and related parts)

This group includes: Retail sale of goods not otherwise classified, such as clothing, shoes, footwear and leather goods, medicines and medical equipment, watches, souvenirs, toiletries, personal care products, flowers and pets, and other products.

This group also includes: Retail sale of used goods.

4771: Retail sale of clothing, footwear, leather and imitation leather goods

This group includes: Specialized retail of the following items:

– Retail sale of clothing;

– Retail sale of fur products;

– Retail sale of other clothing accessories such as gloves, scarves, socks, ties, suspenders, etc.;

– Retail sale of shoes and sandals;

– Retail sale of leather and imitation leather goods;

– Retail sale of leather and imitation leather travel goods.

Exclusions:

– Retail sale of fabrics and textiles is classified under group 4751 (Retail sale of fabrics, wool, yarn, sewing threads and other textiles);

– Retail sale of specialized sports footwear, for example: football boots, ice skates, ski boots, etc., is classified under group 4762 (Retail sale of sports equipment and supplies).

47711: Retail sale of clothing

This group includes: Specialized retail of the following items:

– Retail sale of clothing;

– Retail sale of fur products;

– Retail sale of other clothing accessories such as gloves, scarves, socks, ties, suspenders, etc.

47712: Retail sale of shoes and sandals

This group includes: Retail sale of shoes, clogs, and sandals made of all kinds of materials.

47713: Retail sale of bags, purses, wallets, and other leather and imitation leather goods.

This group includes:

- Retail sale of school bags, briefcases, various types of handbags, wallets, etc., made of leather, imitation leather, or other materials;

– Retail sale of backpacks, suitcases, and travel goods made of leather, imitation leather, and other materials;

– Retail sale of leather and imitation leather goods.

4772: Retail sale of pharmaceuticals, medical devices, cosmetics and hygiene products

This group includes:

– Retail sale of medicines;

– Retail sale of medical instruments and orthopedic products;

– Retail sale of perfumes, cosmetics, and toiletries.

47721: Retail sale of pharmaceuticals and medical devices

This group includes:

– Retail sale of modern medicines (including veterinary medicines);

– Retail sale of medical and orthopedic instruments and equipment.

47722: Retail sale of perfumes, cosmetics and toiletries

This group includes:

- Retail sale of perfumes and fragrances;

– Retail sale of cosmetics: Lipsticks, powders, creams, eye makeup products and other makeup items;

– Retail sale of hygiene products: Shampoo, shower gel, scented tissues, etc.

47723: Selling traditional Chinese medicine, selling herbal medicine.

This group includes: Selling traditional Chinese medicine and herbal remedies.

4773: Retail sale of other new goods (excluding automobiles, motorcycles, and motor scooters and related parts)

This group includes:

– Retail sale of cameras, photographic film, optical equipment and precision instruments;

– Retail sale of eyeglasses, including services related to the retail sale of eyeglasses such as measuring myopia and hyperopia, grinding and fitting lenses;

– Retail sale of watches and jewelry;

– Retail sale of fresh flowers, ornamental plants, seeds, fertilizers, pet animals and pet food;

– Retail sale of souvenirs, wickerwork, handicrafts, religious items and other goods for religious purposes;

– Retail sale of paintings, sculptures, and other commercial works of art;

– Retail sale of kerosene, gas cylinders, coal, firewood, etc., used as fuel for cooking in households;

– Retail sale of goods used for cleaning and sanitizing, such as brooms, brushes, cleaning cloths, etc.;

– Retail sale of stamps and coins;

– Retail sale of non-food goods not classified elsewhere.

47731: Retail sale of flowers, ornamental plants, ornamental fish, ornamental birds, and ornamental pets.

This group includes:

– Retail sale of fresh flowers and ornamental plants;

– Retail sale of artificial flowers and decorative foliage;

- Retail sale of ornamental fish, ornamental birds, ornamental pets, pet food and supplies;

– Retail sale of fertilizers, seeds, and potting soil for ornamental plants.

47732: Retail sale of gold, silver, precious and semi-precious stones, and jewelry.

This group includes:

– Retail sale of gold, silver, precious and semi-precious stones;

– Retail sale of jewelry made of gold, silver, precious stones, and semi-precious stones.

47733: Retail sale of souvenirs, wickerwork, and handicrafts.

This group includes:

– Retail sale of lacquerware and carved souvenirs: Lacquer paintings, mother-of-pearl inlaid paintings, and other lacquerware and mother-of-pearl inlaid souvenirs;

– Retail sale of woven goods made of bamboo, rattan, and other braided materials;

– Retail sale of other handicrafts: Souvenirs made of wood, horn, tortoiseshell, coral, etc.

47734: Retail sale of paintings, photographs and other works of art (excluding antiques)

This group includes: Retail sale of paintings (excluding lacquer paintings and mosaics), prints, photographs, sculptures, and other mass-produced works of art for commercial purposes.

Exclusions: Retail sale of antiques falls under group 47749 (Retail sale of other used goods).

47735: Retail sale of kerosene, gas, and fuel coal for household use.

This group includes:

– Retail sale of kerosene;

– Retail sale of gas cylinders;

– Retail sale of coal, firewood, etc.

47736: Retail sale of watches and eyeglasses

This group includes:

– Retail sale of wall clocks, table clocks, wristwatches, and other personal timepieces;

– Retail sale of eyewear: Prescription glasses, reading glasses, sunglasses, dust-proof glasses… including eye examination, lens grinding, and lens fitting services for retail sale of eyewear.

47737: Retail sale of cameras, photographic film and photographic materials

This group includes: Specialized retail of the following items:

– Retail sale of cameras;

– Retail sale of goods used for cameras such as photographic film, camera batteries, memory cards, etc.;

– Retail sale of other photographic materials such as photographic paper, chemicals and materials for printing and developing photographs…

47738: Retail sale of bicycles and bicycle parts

This group includes: Specialized retail of the following items:

– Retail sale of bicycles, including electric bicycles;

– Retail sale of bicycle parts, including electric bicycle parts.

47739: Retail sale of other new goods not elsewhere classified

This group includes:

– Retail sale of religious artifacts and other goods for religious purposes;

– Retail sale of goods used for cleaning and sanitizing, such as brooms, brushes, cleaning cloths, etc.;

– Retail sale of stamps and coins;

– Retail sale of non-food goods not classified elsewhere.

4774: Retail sale of used goods

47741: Retail sale of used clothing

This group includes:

– Retail sale of used clothing (including sportswear);

– Retail sale of used clothing accessories: Scarves, gloves, etc.

47749: Retail sale of other used goods

This group includes:

– Retail sale of used books, newspapers, comics, and magazines, including rentals;

– Retail sale of used furniture;

– Retail sale of used household goods;

– Retail sale of other used goods;

– Retail sale of antiques.

Exclusions:

– Retail sale of automobiles, motorcycles, motorbikes, other motor vehicles and related parts is classified under group 478 (Retail sale of automobiles, motorcycles, motorbikes, other motor vehicles and related parts);

– Auctioning of goods owned by third parties (new and used), including retail auctions via the Internet, is classified under group 47900 (Retail intermediary services).

– Activities involving the rental of space, including staff, for the sale of used goods are classified under group 47900 (Retail intermediary service activities);

– Pawnshop operations are classified under group 64950 (Other credit granting activities).

478: Retail sale of automobiles, motorcycles, motorbikes, other motor vehicles and related parts.

This group includes: Retail sale of automobiles, motorcycles, and scooters (new and used) and various parts, components, supplies, tools, and accessories for automobiles, motorcycles, and scooters, such as: inner tubes, tires, spark plugs, batteries, lights, charging equipment, electrical equipment, etc.

This group also includes:

– Retail sale of used parts and accessories after dismantling automobiles, motorcycles, and scooters;

– Retail sale of spare parts and accessories for electric cars, electric motorcycles, and electric scooters.

Exclusions:

– Intermediary services for wholesale of automobiles, motorcycles, and scooters are classified under group 4610 (Agents, brokers, and auctioneers of goods);

– Intermediary services for the retail sale of automobiles, motorcycles, and scooters are classified under group 47900 (Retail intermediary service activities);

– On-demand passenger transport services by car, motorbike, or scooter with a driver are classified under groups 4931 (Road passenger transport within and outside urban areas (excluding bus transport)), 4932 (Other road passenger transport);

– Rental of motor vehicles without a driver is classified under group 7710 (Rental of motor vehicles);

– Maintenance and repair of automobiles, motorcycles, and other motor vehicles are classified under group 953 (Repair and maintenance of automobiles, motorcycles, and other motor vehicles).

4781: Retail sale of automobiles and other motor vehicles

This group includes: Retail sale of automobiles and other motor vehicles other than those with drivers, new and used, including electric vehicles.

Exclusions:

– Retail sale of parts and accessories for automobiles and other motor vehicles is classified under group 47820 (Retail sale of parts and accessories for automobiles and other motor vehicles);

– Retail sale of motorcycles, motorbikes, parts and accessories for motorcycles and motorbikes is classified under group 4783 (Retail sale of motorcycles, motorbikes, parts and accessories for motorcycles and motorbikes);

– The activities of automobile retail dealers are classified under group 47900 (Retail intermediary service activities);

– Rental of motor vehicles without a driver is classified under group 7710 (Rental of motor vehicles);

– Maintenance and repair of automobiles, motorcycles, and scooters are classified under group 953 (Repair and maintenance of automobiles, motorcycles, scooters, and other motor vehicles).

47811: Retail sale of passenger cars (9 seats or less)

This group includes: Retail sale of passenger cars, with nine seats or fewer excluding the driver, new and used, including electric vehicles.

47819: Retail sale of automobiles (excluding passenger cars with 9 seats or fewer) and other motor vehicles

This group includes: Retail sale of automobiles (excluding passenger cars with 9 seats or fewer) and other motor vehicles, new and used, including electric vehicles, such as: passenger cars, campers, tourist vehicles, mobile homes, etc.

This group also includes:

– Retail sale of off-road vehicles;

– Retail sale of trailers.

4782 – 47820: Retail sale of parts and accessories for automobiles and other motor vehicles

This group includes: Retail sales, including mail order or internet sales, of parts, components, and accessories for automobiles and other motor vehicles (new and used), such as: tires, batteries, lights, electrical parts, interior parts for automobiles and other motor vehicles, etc.

Exclusions:

– Retail sale of automotive fuel is classified under group 47300 (Retail sale of motor fuels);

– Retail sale of automobiles and other motor vehicles is classified under group 4781 (Retail sale of automobiles and other motor vehicles).

4783: Retail sale of motorcycles, motorbikes, parts and accessories for motorcycles and motorbikes.

This group includes:

– Retail sale of motorcycles and scooters (new and used);

– Retail sale of spare parts and accessories for motorcycles and scooters (new and used);

47831: Retail sale of motorcycles and scooters

This group includes: Retail sale of new and used motorcycles, including sales via mail order or the internet.

Exclusions:

– Retail sale of motorcycle parts and accessories is classified under group 47832 (Retail sale of motorcycle parts and accessories);

– Retail sale of bicycles (including electric bicycles) and bicycle parts is classified under group 47738 (Retail sale of bicycles and parts);

– Retail sale of sports bicycles, including electric sports bicycles, electric unicycles, electric skateboards, electric scooters… and related parts and accessories is classified under group 47620 (Retail sale of fitness and sports equipment and tools);

– Motorbike rental is classified under group 77309 (Rental of machinery, equipment and other tangible goods without operators not elsewhere classified);

– Repair of bicycles, electric bicycles, unicycles, skateboards, and scooters is classified under group 95290 (Repair and maintenance of bicycles, watches, and other personal and household goods not elsewhere classified);

– Maintenance and repair of motorcycles and scooters are classified under group 953 (Repair and maintenance of automobiles, motorcycles, scooters and other motor vehicles).

47832: Retail sale of parts and accessories for motorcycles and scooters.

This group includes: Retail sales, including mail order or internet sales, of spare parts, components, and accessories for motorcycles (new and used), such as inner tubes, tires, fenders, storage compartments, batteries, spark plugs, lights, electrical parts, etc.

Exclusions:

– Retail sale of motor fuel is classified under group 47300 (Retail sale of motor fuel);

– Retail sale of bicycle parts is classified under group 47738 (Retail sale of bicycles and parts).

479 – 4790 – 47900: Retail intermediary service activities

This group includes: Intermediary services for specialized and non-specialized retail activities, facilitating transactions between buyers and sellers for ordering and/or receiving goods in person for a fee or commission without providing or owning the goods being intermediated. These activities can be conducted on digital platforms or through non-digital channels (directly, such as home delivery, by phone, by mail, etc.). Fees or commissions may be received from either the buyer or the seller. Revenue from non-specialized retail intermediary services may include other sources such as advertising revenue.

This group also includes:

– Activities of retail auction houses selling goods owned by third parties (new and used), including online retail auctions;

– Operations of automobile retail dealerships.

Exclusions: The operation of petrol stations, including commission-based retail sales, is classified under group 47300 (Retail sale of motor fuels).

H: TRANSPORTATION, WAREHOUSING

This sector includes:

– Transportation of passengers and goods by rail, pipeline, road, water, or air, on fixed or non-fixed routes, for all purposes including personal, business, and leisure.

– The activity of renting out transport vehicles with a driver or operator.

– Postal and delivery services.

– Activities related to transportation, such as: operating terminals and parking lots, handling and storing goods. Transportation activities classified under sectors 49, 50, 51, and 53 usually include activities related to and solely serving transportation operations, for example: packaging, handling, temporary crating, sampling, weighing goods, etc. These supporting activities are only classified under sector 52 if they are performed on behalf of others.

– Intermediate services connecting customers with transport service providers, excluding industry 79 (Activities of travel agencies, tour operators and other tourism-related activities).

Exclusions:

– Major repair or replacement of transport equipment, excluding automobiles, motorcycles, and other motor vehicles classified under group 33150 (Repair and maintenance of transport vehicles (excluding automobiles, motorcycles, and other motor vehicles));

– Construction, maintenance and repair of roads, railways, seaports, river ports and airports are classified under groups 42110 (Railway construction), 42120 (Road construction) and 42990 (Other civil engineering construction);

– Maintenance and repair of automobiles, motorcycles, and other motor vehicles are classified under group 95310 (Repair and maintenance of automobiles and other motor vehicles) and group 95320 (Repair and maintenance of motorcycles).

– The rental of transport vehicles without a driver or operator is classified under groups 7710 (Rental of motor vehicles) and 7730 (Rental of machinery, equipment and other tangible goods without an operator);

– Transportation activities are an integral part of entertainment facilities, for example, in themed events… and are classified under group 932 (Entertainment activities).

49: RAIL, ROAD AND PIPELINE TRANSPORT

This sector includes: Passenger and freight transport by road, rail, and pipeline. These activities encompass passenger transport, whether for personal, professional, or recreational purposes, as well as freight transport by road, rail, or pipeline.

491: Rail transport

4911: Rail passenger transport

This group includes: Passenger and/or freight transport by train operating on a railway network spread across a region, a geographical area, or operating over short distances within an internal railway network.

This group also includes: Passenger transport by road within and outside the city, such as subways, trams running on surface or elevated tracks, etc. The characteristic of these modes of transport is that they operate on scheduled routes, at fixed times, and at fixed stops to pick up and drop off passengers.

Exclusions:

– Related activities such as switchgear repair are classified under group 52210 (Direct support services for railway transport);

– Maintenance and upkeep of railway systems, classified under group 52210 (Direct support services for railway transport).

49111: Interprovincial railway passenger transport

This group includes:

– Interprovincial passenger transport by rail;

– Providing sleeping car accommodation and catering services for passengers on trains is an integral part of the railway transport company's operations.

Exclusions:

– Passenger transport by urban and suburban rail systems is classified under group 49112 (Passenger transport by underground or elevated rail systems);

– The operation of railway passenger stations is classified under group 52210 (Direct support services for railway transport);

– The provision of sleeping car accommodation and catering services for passengers on board the train is carried out by a separate entity classified under group 55909 (Other accommodation establishments not elsewhere classified) and group 56290 (Other catering services).

49112: Passenger transport by underground or elevated rail systems

This group includes: Passenger transport by electric train running on underground, surface, or elevated tracks to transport passengers within or outside the city.

4912 – 49120: Rail freight transport

This group includes: Intercity, intracity, and suburban rail freight transport.

This group also includes:

– Freight transport by cable car;

– Towing service is provided over long distances.

Exclusions:

– Warehousing and storage of goods are classified under group 5210 (Warehousing and storage of goods);

– The operation of railway freight stations is classified under group 52210 (Direct support services for railway transport);

– Related activities such as switchgear repair are classified under group 52210 (Direct support services for railway transport);

– Loading and unloading goods, if performed on behalf of another person, is classified under group 52241 (Loading and unloading at railway stations).

492: Passenger transport by bus

This group includes:

– Passenger transportation by bus on routes within and outside the city, or to neighboring provinces;

– Operation of school buses under contract with schools and buses for transporting employees and workers under contract with their workplaces.

4921 – 49210: Passenger transport by bus within the city.

This group includes: Passenger transportation by bus within the city on a schedule, with fixed times and fixed stops for picking up and dropping off passengers.

4922 – 49220: Passenger transport by bus between urban and suburban areas, and inter-provincial transport.

This group includes: Passenger transport by bus between urban and suburban areas, and to other provinces and cities, according to a fixed schedule and time, with fixed stops for picking up and dropping off passengers.

4929 – 49290: Other types of bus passenger transport

This group includes: Passenger transport by bus to pick up and drop off workers and students according to a fixed schedule and time, with fixed stops for picking up and dropping off passengers.

493: Other road transport

This group includes: Road transport of passengers and goods (excluding bus and rail transport).

4931: Road passenger transport within and outside urban areas (excluding bus transport)

This group includes: Passenger transport by road within and outside the city, carried out by various methods (excluding buses) such as taxis, electric cars, etc. The characteristic of these transport methods is that they operate on scheduled routes, at fixed times, and at fixed stops to pick up and drop off passengers.

This group also includes:

– Routes running from the city to the airport or from the city to the train station;

– Operation of mountain railways, cable cars, etc., if part of this system passes through the inner or outer city.

Exclusions:

– Interprovincial rail passenger transport is classified under group 49111 (Interprovincial rail passenger transport);

– Passenger transport by underground or elevated rail systems is classified under group 49112 (Passenger transport by underground or elevated rail systems);

49311: Passenger transport by taxi

This group includes:

– Passenger transportation by taxi, including airport taxi services.

– The operation of ride-hailing taxis.

49312: Passenger transport by motorcycles, scooters and other motor vehicles

This group includes: Passenger transport by motorbike, scooter, and other motorized vehicles.

Exclusions: The rental of motorcycles and motorbikes with engines without a driver is classified under group 7710 (Rental of motor vehicles), group 77309 (Rental of machinery, equipment and other tangible goods without an operator not elsewhere classified).

49319: Other types of road passenger transport within and outside urban areas (excluding buses)

This group includes:

– Passenger transport by bicycle;

– Passenger transport by cyclo (rickshaw);

– Passenger transport by rudimentary vehicles such as horse-drawn carts, ox-drawn carts, etc.

Exclusions: The rental of bicycles, rickshaws, and other non-motorized vehicles without drivers is classified under group 77309 (Rental of machinery, equipment, and other tangible goods without operators not elsewhere classified).

4932: Other road passenger transport

This group includes:

– Passenger transport by bus within and between provinces;

– Renting vehicles with drivers for passenger transport, contracts for transporting passengers for sightseeing, tourism or other purposes;

– Railway operations within the airport area;

– Operation of mountain railways, cable cars, ski lifts, etc., if they are not part of the urban or suburban transport system or not connected to the operation of a ski resort;

– Passenger transport management and operation activities.

Exclusions:

– Rental of vehicles without a driver is classified under group 77309 (Rental of machinery, equipment and other tangible goods without an operator not elsewhere classified);

– Ambulance transport is classified under group 86990 (Other medical activities not elsewhere classified);

– Operation of cable cars, ski lifts, etc., if considered as part of ski resort operations, is classified under group 93290 (Other recreational activities).

49321: Passenger transport by coach within and between provinces.

This group includes:

– Intra-provincial passenger transport by coach: between the city center and suburban communes within the same city, or between communes within a province;

– Interprovincial passenger transport by bus;

– We offer rental services for passenger vehicles with drivers for passenger transport, including contracts for sightseeing, tourism, or other purposes.

Exclusions: Rental of passenger vehicles without a driver is classified under group 77309 (Rental of machinery, equipment and other tangible goods without an operator not elsewhere classified).

49329: Other road passenger transport not elsewhere classified

This group includes: Railway operations within the airport area, mountain railways, and aerial cable cars.

4933: Road freight transport

This group includes:

– General freight transport: transport of timber, livestock, agricultural and forestry products, and other general goods;

– Transportation of goods using specialized vehicles: tank trucks for liquids, chemical transport vehicles, refrigerated vehicles;

– Heavy cargo transport, container transport;

– Transportation of scrap, waste, and garbage, excluding the collection or disposal of scrap, waste, and garbage.

This group also includes:

– Moving services;

– Truck rental with driver;

– Transporting goods by animal-drawn or human-drawn vehicles.

Exclusions:

– Transporting timber within forests as part of logging activities is classified under group 02400 (Forestry service activities);

– Water supply by truck is classified under group 36000 (Water extraction, treatment and supply);

– Operations at loading and unloading yards are classified under group 5225 (Direct support services for road transport);

– Services for packing, crating, and packaging goods for transportation are classified under group 52290 (Other support services related to transportation);

– Postal and delivery services are classified under group 53100 (Postal services) and group 53200 (Delivery services);

– Waste transportation as part of the waste collection process is classified under group 38110 (Collection of non-hazardous waste), group 38121 (Collection of medical waste), and group 38129 (Collection of other hazardous waste).

49331: Transport of goods by specialized motor vehicles

This group includes:

– Transportation of goods by tanker trucks carrying liquids;

– Transportation of goods by specialized trucks for transporting chemicals;

– Transporting goods by trucks equipped with refrigeration systems to preserve the freshness of the goods;

– We offer rental services for specialized vehicles with drivers for transporting goods.

Exclusions:

– Water supply by truck is classified under group 36000 (Water extraction, treatment and supply);

– Rental of specialized vehicles without drivers is classified under group 77309 (Rental of machinery, equipment and other tangible goods without operators not elsewhere classified).

49332: Freight transport by other types of motor vehicles (excluding specialized motor vehicles)

This group includes:

– General freight transport: transport of timber, livestock, agricultural and forestry products, and other general goods;

– Heavy cargo transport, container transport;

– Transportation of scrap, waste, and garbage, excluding the collection or disposal of scrap, waste, and garbage.

This group also includes:

– Transportation of household goods, office equipment, etc.;

– Renting out cars (excluding specialized vehicles) with drivers for transporting goods.

Exclusions:

– Transporting timber within forests as part of logging activities is classified under group 02400 (Forestry service activities);

– Operations at loading and unloading yards are classified under group 5225 (Direct support services for road transport);

– Services for packing, crating, and packaging goods for transportation are classified under group 52290 (Other support services related to transportation);

– Postal and delivery services are classified under group 53100 (Postal services) and group 53200 (Delivery services);

– Renting out trucks without drivers is classified under group 77109 (Renting out other motor vehicles).

49333: Transport of goods by other types of motor vehicles

This group includes: Transportation of goods by motorcycles and motorbikes with engines.

Exclusions: Renting out motorized tricycles, rickshaws, and motorbikes without drivers is classified under group 77309 (Renting out other machinery, equipment and tangible goods without operators not elsewhere classified).

49334: Freight transport by rudimentary vehicles

This group includes: Transport of goods by modified vehicles, ox/horse-drawn carts, or other animal-drawn vehicles.

49339: Freight transport by other road vehicles

This group includes: Freight transport by other road vehicles not classified elsewhere.

494 – 4940 – 49400: Pipeline transport

This group includes:

– Transport of gas, liquefied petroleum gas, gasoline, water, other liquids, coal slurry, and other goods via pipelines;

– Transporting natural gas via pipelines from the processing plant to the distribution system.

This group also includes: Operation of pumping stations for transport through pipelines.

Exclusions:

– The distribution of natural gas or treated gas, water or steam to end users is classified under group 35202 (Distribution of gaseous fuels by pipeline), group 3530 (Production and distribution of steam, hot water, air conditioning and ice production), and 36000 (Water extraction, treatment and supply);

– Water distribution by truck is classified under group 36000 (Water extraction, treatment and supply);

– Transport of liquids… by tank trucks is classified under group 49331 (Transport of goods by specialized motor vehicles).

50: WATER TRANSPORT

This sector includes: Transport of passengers or goods by water, scheduled or unscheduled, regardless of whether for personal, professional, or recreational reasons. The operation of tugboats or pushboats, tourist or sightseeing boats, ferries, ships, water taxis, etc., is also classified within this sector. Although geographical location is considered a distinguishing factor between maritime and inland waterway transport, in practice, the type of vessel used is the determining factor. Seaborne transport is classified under group 501 (Coastal and ocean transport), while transport using other vessels is classified under group 502 (Inland waterway transport).

Exclusions: Restaurant and bar operations on board ships are classified under group 56101 (Restaurants, eateries, food and beverage establishments (excluding fast-food chain establishments)) and group 56301 (Pubs, pubs, bars) if those operations are carried out by a separate entity.

501: Coastal and ocean shipping

This category includes: Transporting passengers or goods on vessels designed for coastal or ocean-going operations.

This group also includes: Passenger or cargo transport on large lakes… using types of vessels similar to those used in seafaring vessels.

5011: Coastal and ocean passenger transport

This group includes:

– Coastal and ocean passenger transport, scheduled or unscheduled;

– Operation of tourist or sightseeing boats;

– Operation of ferries, ships, and boat taxis.

This group also includes: Leasing of ships and boats with crew for coastal and ocean transport (for example, fishing vessels).

Exclusions:

– Restaurant and bar operations on board ships are classified under group 56101 (Restaurants, eateries, food and beverage establishments (excluding fast-food chain establishments)) and group 56301 (Pubs, pubs, bars) if those operations are carried out by a separate entity;

– The operation of “floating casinos” is classified under group 92002 (Gambling and betting activities) if that activity is carried out by a separate entity.

50111: Coastal passenger transport

This group includes:

– Coastal passenger transport, scheduled or unscheduled;

– Operation of tourist or sightseeing boats;

– Operation of ferries, ships, and boat taxis.

This group also includes: Chartering vessels with crew for coastal transport (e.g., fishing vessels).

Exclusions:

– The operation of “floating casinos” is classified under group 92002 (Gambling and betting activities) if that activity is carried out by a separate entity.

50112: Ocean passenger transport

This group includes:

– Long-distance passenger transport, scheduled or unscheduled;

– Operation of tourist or sightseeing boats.

This group also includes: Chartering vessels with crew for ocean transport (for example, fishing vessels).

Exclusions: Restaurant and bar operations on board ships are classified under group 56101 (Restaurants, eateries, food and beverage establishments (excluding fast-food chain establishments)) and group 56301 (Pubs, bars, and pubs) if those operations are carried out by a separate entity.

5012: Coastal and ocean freight transport

This group includes:

– Coastal or ocean freight transport, scheduled or unscheduled;

– Transportation by tugboats, push boats, oil rigs, etc.

Exclusions:

– Warehousing is classified under group 521 (Warehousing and storage of goods);

– Port operations and other maritime transport support services such as tugboat services, pilotage, barge transport, ship salvage, etc., are classified under group 5222 (Direct support services for water transport).

– Cargo handling is classified under group 52243 (Cargo handling at seaports).

50121: Coastal freight transport

This group includes:

– Coastal freight transport, scheduled or unscheduled;

– Transportation by tugboats, push boats, oil rigs, etc.

Exclusions:

– Warehousing is classified under group 521 (Warehousing and storage of goods);

– Cargo handling is classified under group 52243 (Cargo handling at seaports).

50122: Ocean freight transport

This group includes:

– Ocean freight transport, scheduled or unscheduled;

– Transportation by tugboats, push boats, oil rigs, etc.

Exclusions:

– Warehousing is classified under group 521 (Warehousing and storage of goods);

– Cargo handling is classified under group 52243 (Cargo handling at seaports).

502: Inland waterway transport

This group includes: Transport of passengers or goods on rivers, lakes, including canals and waterways, by vessels unsuitable for sea travel or by other motorized means (ferries, boats, barges, and canoes with engines) and rudimentary means (boats, barges, and canoes without engines).

5021: Inland waterway passenger transport

This group includes:

– Passenger transport by river, lake, canal, and stream using motorized and non-motorized vehicles;

– Passenger transportation by water for sightseeing.

This group also includes:

– Renting out boats with crews, renting out barges and canoes with drivers for passenger transport on rivers, lakes, including canals and waterways;

– Operation of tourist or sightseeing boats on inland waterways.

Exclusions:

– The operation of “floating casinos” is classified under group 92002 (Gambling and betting activities) if that activity is carried out by a separate entity.

50211: Inland waterway passenger transport by motorized vessels

This group includes:

– Passenger transport on rivers, lakes, canals, and waterways by ships and other motorized vehicles (ferries, boats, barges, and motorboats);

– Passenger transportation by water for sightseeing.

This group also includes:

– Renting out boats with crews, renting out motorboats, barges, and canoes with drivers for passenger transport on rivers, lakes, canals, and waterways;

– Operation of tourist or sightseeing boats on inland waterways.

Exclusions:

– The operation of “floating casinos” is classified under group 92002 (Gambling and betting activities) if that activity is carried out by a separate entity.

50212: Inland waterway passenger transport by rudimentary vessels

This group includes:

– Passenger transport by river, lake, canal, and stream using rudimentary means such as boats, canoes, and non-motorized vessels;

– Passenger transportation by water for sightseeing.

This group also includes:

– Renting out boats, canoes, and other vessels with drivers for passenger transport on rivers, lakes, and canals;

– Operation of tourist or sightseeing boats on inland waterways.

Exclusions:

– The operation of “floating casinos” is classified under group 92002 (Gambling and betting activities) if that activity is carried out by a separate entity.

5022: Inland waterway freight transport

This group includes: Transportation of goods by river, lake, canal, and stream using both motorized and non-motorized vehicles.

This group also includes: renting boats with crews, renting barges and canoes with drivers for transporting goods on rivers, lakes, including canals and waterways.

50221: Inland waterway freight transport by motorized vessels

This group includes: Transportation of goods by river, lake, canal, and waterway using ships and other motorized vehicles (boats, barges, and canoes with engines).

This group also includes: renting ships with crews, renting boats, barges, and motorboats with drivers for transporting goods on rivers, lakes, canals, and waterways.

50222: Inland waterway freight transport by rudimentary vessels

This group includes: Transportation of goods by river, lake, canal, and stream using rudimentary means such as boats, canoes, and non-motorized vessels.

This group also includes: Renting out boats, barges, and canoes with drivers for transporting goods on rivers, lakes, and canals.

51: AIR TRANSPORT

This sector includes: Transportation of passengers or cargo by aircraft.

Exclusions:

– Spraying pesticides or chemicals on crops by aircraft is classified under group 01610 (Agricultural service activities);

– Repair and maintenance of aircraft or aircraft engines is classified under group 33150 (Repair and maintenance of transport vehicles (excluding automobiles, motorcycles, and other motor vehicles));

– Airport operations are classified under group 52231 (Air traffic control services) and group 52239 (Support services related to air transport);

– Aerial advertising (advertising text or images in the sky created by the smoke trails of aircraft) is classified under group 73100 (Advertising);

– Aerial photography is classified under group 74200 (Photographic activities);

– Civil air surveillance is classified under group 80190 (Other safety assurance services);

– Military aerial surveillance is classified under group 84220 (Defense activities).

511 – 5110: Air passenger transport

This group includes:

– Air passenger transport, including regular and irregular flights;

– Passenger transport on charter flights;

– Transporting passengers on sightseeing and tour flights.

This group also includes: Leasing of manned aircraft for passenger transport;

Exclusions:

– Leasing of aircraft without pilots is classified under group 77304 (Leasing of aircraft and flying vehicles without operators);

– Passenger transport by aviation clubs for educational purposes is classified under group 85590 (Other education not elsewhere classified);

– Air ambulances are classified under group 869 (Other medical activities).

51101: Air passenger transport on fixed routes and schedules

This group includes: Air passenger transport, including scheduled flights and regular, fixed routes.

51109: Other types of air passenger transport

This group includes: Passenger transport, charter flights to destinations requested by customers, sightseeing flights, and tours.

This group also includes: Leasing of manned aircraft for passenger transport;

Exclusions:

– Leasing of aircraft without pilots is classified under group 77304 (Leasing of aircraft and flying vehicles without operators);

– Passenger transport by aviation clubs for educational purposes is classified under group 85590 (Other education not elsewhere classified);

– Air ambulances are classified under group 869 (Other medical activities).

512 – 5120: Air freight transport

This group includes:

– Air freight transport on scheduled or irregular flights;

– Air freight transport on unscheduled flights;

– Launching satellites and spacecraft.

This group also includes: Chartering manned aircraft for cargo transport.

51201: Air freight transport on fixed routes and schedules

This group includes: Air freight transport, including scheduled flights and regular, fixed routes.

51209: Other types of air cargo transport

This group includes: Transporting goods to locations as requested by customers.

This group also includes: Leasing of manned aircraft for cargo transport.

52: WAREHOUSING AND SUPPORT ACTIVITIES FOR TRANSPORTATION

This sector includes: Warehousing and support activities for transportation, such as operations at car parks, airports, seaports, river ports, road tunnels, bridges, activities of transport agents and cargo handling…

Activities referred to in this group are performed on behalf of a third party. If related services are provided solely to support the transportation operations of the same entity, they are considered ancillary activities to transportation and are classified under other groups in industry H (Transportation, Warehousing).

521 – 5210: Warehousing and storage of goods

This group includes:

– Storage and warehousing activities for various types of goods in underground storage tanks, reservoirs, general warehouses, cold storage facilities, etc.;

– Storing belongings is not part of the moving service.

This group also includes:

– Storing goods in bonded warehouses;

– Refrigeration is related to warehousing and storage;

– Activities related to the storage of physical documents and paper records.

Exclusions:

– Electricity storage is classified under group 3513 (Electricity transmission and distribution);

– Storing gaseous fuels for energy supply through a network is classified under group 3520 (Production of gas, distribution of gaseous fuels by pipeline);

– Storage of goods as part of a transportation service is classified under group 4933 (Road freight transport);

– Parking lots and garages for cars and other motor vehicles are classified under group 5225 (Activities directly supporting road transport services);

– Docking and storage facilities for vessels are classified under group 5222 (Activities directly supporting water transport services);

– Aircraft parking and storage facilities are classified under group 5223 (Activities directly supporting air transport services);

– Warehouse operations owned or leased and self-operated by the entity are classified under group 6810 (Real estate business, land use rights owned, used or leased);

– Leasing of vacant lots or land is classified under group 6810 (Real estate business, land use rights owned, used or leased).

52101: Warehousing and storage of goods in bonded warehouses

This group includes: Activities of bonded warehouses such as storage and warehousing of domestic goods that have completed normal export procedures but have not yet been shipped abroad, and goods from abroad brought into bonded warehouses that have not yet undergone normal import procedures with Vietnamese customs authorities.

52102: Warehousing and storage of goods in cold storage (excluding bonded warehouses)

This group includes: Activities involving the storage of goods in warehouses (excluding bonded warehouses) equipped with refrigeration equipment for preserving goods, typically fresh food products (excluding bonded warehouse operations).

52109: Warehousing and storage of goods in other warehouses

This group includes: Activities involving the storage of goods in ordinary warehouses (excluding bonded warehouses and warehouses equipped with refrigeration equipment) for the storage and preservation of goods traded normally, such as raw materials for production, consumer goods, machinery, equipment, etc.

522: Support services for transportation

This group includes: Activities supporting the transport of passengers or goods such as the operation of bus terminals, airports, seaports, river ports, road tunnels, bridges and other transport infrastructure; or activities involving loading goods onto vehicles, unloading goods from vehicles, or transferring goods from one transport vehicle to another.

Exclusions: Intermediary services for passenger and freight transport are classified under group 523 (Intermediary services for transport).

5221 – 52210: Activities providing direct support services to railway transport

This group includes: Service activities related to the transport of passengers, animals, or goods by rail:

– Operation of railway stations and railway-related facilities, freight stations, technical and logistics points, and fuel stations;

– Management and scheduling of the railway network;

– Breaking railway tracks and level crossings.

Exclusions: Railway freight handling is classified under group 52241 (Railway station freight handling).

5222: Activities providing direct support services to water transport

This group includes:

– Activities related to the transportation of passengers, animals, or goods by water;

– Operation of seaports, river ports, wharves, and jetties;

– Operation of underground waterway gates;

– Pilotage, towing, and berthing services;

– Operation of port receiving and refueling facilities;

– Operation of ships, barges, Lash, and rescue operations;

– Operation of the lighthouse station;

– River information services;

– Storing ships and boats during the winter.

This group also includes: Maintenance activities for structures belonging to waterway infrastructure.

Exclusions:

– Construction and dredging of waterways are classified under group 42910 (Construction of hydraulic structures);

– Cargo handling is classified under group 52243 (Cargo handling at seaports) and group 52244 (Cargo handling at river ports);

– Activities of marinas are classified under group 93290 (Other recreational activities).

52221: Port operation activities

This group includes: Activities of seaports, wharves, and jetties.

52222: Support services related to coastal and ocean transport.

This group includes:

– Activities related to the transportation of passengers, animals, or goods along the coast and on the ocean;

– Operation of underground waterway gates;

– Pilotage, towing, and guiding vessels to port;

– Operation of port receiving and refueling facilities;

– Operation of ships, barges, Lash, and maritime rescue operations;

– Operation of the lighthouse station;

– River information services;

– Storing ships and boats during the winter.

This group also includes: Maintenance activities for structures belonging to waterway infrastructure.

Exclusions:

– Construction and dredging of waterways are classified under group 42910 (Construction of hydraulic structures);

– Cargo handling at seaports is classified under group 52243 (Cargo handling at seaports);

– Activities of marinas are classified under group 93290 (Other recreational activities).

52223: Inland waterway port operation activities

This group includes: Operations of ports, wharves, and jetties on inland waterways: rivers, lakes, canals, and streams.

52224: Support services related to inland waterway transport

This group includes:

– Support services related to the transportation of passengers, animals, or goods via rivers, lakes, canals, and waterways;

– Operation of underground waterway gates;

– Pilotage, towing, and guiding vessels to port;

– Operation of port receiving and refueling facilities;

– River rescue operations;

– River information services;

– Storing ships and boats during the winter.

This group also includes: Maintenance activities for structures belonging to waterway infrastructure.

Exclusions:

– Construction and dredging of waterways are classified under group 42910 (Construction of hydraulic structures);

– Cargo handling at river ports is classified under group 52244 (Cargo handling at river ports).

– Activities of marinas are classified under group 93290 (Other recreational activities).

5223: Activities directly supporting air transport services

This group includes:

– Activities related to the air transport of passengers, animals, or cargo such as:

+ Managing passenger arrival and departure at the airport;

+ Flight operations and air traffic control;

+ Ground handling services at the airport…

– Maintenance of aviation infrastructure;

– Aircraft parking and storage area.

This group also includes: Firefighting and fire prevention activities at the airport.

Exclusions:

– Airport cargo handling is classified under group 52245 (Airport cargo handling);

– Checking passengers and luggage at airports by public authorities is classified under group 84230 (Activities related to security, public order and safety);

– Passenger and baggage checks at airports not carried out by public authorities are classified under group 80110 (Private investigation and security services);

– Activities of pilot and aviation personnel training schools are classified under group 853 (Vocational education); group 854 (Higher education);

– Activities of flight training schools that do not issue professional certificates and licenses are classified under group 85590 (Other education not elsewhere classified).

52231: Air traffic control services

This group includes: Flight operations and air traffic control.

52232: Airport operations management services

This group includes:

– Managing passenger arrivals and departures at the airport.

– Airport ground handling services.

52239: Support services related to air transport

This group includes: Activities related to the air transport of passengers, animals, or goods, such as firefighting and fire prevention activities at airports…

Exclusions:

– Airport cargo handling is classified under group 52245 (Airport cargo handling);

– Checking passengers and luggage at airports by public authorities is classified under group 84230 (Activities related to security, public order and safety);

– Passenger and baggage checks at airports not carried out by public authorities are classified under group 80110 (Private investigation and security services);

– Activities of pilot and aviation personnel training schools are classified under group 853 (Vocational education); group 854 (Higher education);

– Activities of flight training schools that do not issue professional certificates and licenses are classified under group 85590 (Other education not elsewhere classified).

5224: Loading and unloading goods

This group includes:

– Loading goods or passenger luggage onto transport vehicles or unloading goods or passenger luggage from transport vehicles;

– Loading and unloading goods;

– Loading and unloading goods from train cars.

This group also includes:

– Providing manned lifting and handling equipment, such as cranes and hoists, for transporting goods;

– Transporting goods within industrial zones using transport equipment unsuitable for road use.

Exclusions:

– Transporting or moving goods within an industrial plant on a fee or contract basis, if using public roads, is classified under group 4933 (Road freight transport);

– The operations of railway stations, bus terminals, airports, seaports, and river ports are classified into groups from 5221 (Direct support services for rail transport) to 5223 (Direct support services for air transport) with corresponding subgroups and 5225 (Direct support services for road transport).

52241: Loading and unloading goods at railway stations

This group includes:

– Loading goods or passenger luggage onto trains or unloading goods or passenger luggage from trains;

– Loading and unloading goods at the railway station.

Exclusions: Railway station operations are classified under group 52210 (Direct support services for railway transport).

52242: Road cargo handling

This group includes:

– Loading goods or passenger luggage onto the vehicle or unloading goods or passenger luggage from the vehicle;

– Loading and unloading goods at bus and truck terminals.

Exclusions: The operation of car parks and terminals is classified under group 5225 (Direct support services for road transport).

52243: Loading and unloading goods at seaports

This group includes:

– Loading goods or passenger luggage onto ships or unloading goods or passenger luggage from ships;

– Loading and unloading goods at seaports.

Exclusions: Port operations are classified under group 52221 (Port operation activities).

52244: Loading and unloading goods at river ports

This group includes:

– Loading goods or passenger luggage onto ships, boats, and other river, lake, canal, or waterway transport vehicles, or unloading goods and passenger luggage from such vehicles;

– Loading and unloading goods at the river port.

Exclusions: Activities of river ports are classified under group 52222 (Support services related to coastal and ocean transport).

52245: Cargo handling at the airport

This group includes:

– Loading or unloading passenger cargo or luggage from the aircraft;

– Loading and unloading goods at the airport.

Exclusions: The operations of air terminals and airports are classified under group 52231 (Air traffic control services) and group 52239 (Support services related to air transport).

52249: Loading and unloading of other types of goods

This group includes: Loading and unloading services at locations such as warehouses, markets, supermarkets, shopping malls, etc.

5225: Activities providing direct support services to road transport

This group includes:

– Activities related to the transportation of passengers, animals, or goods by road;

– Operation of bus and truck terminals, and cargo loading and unloading points;

– Activities related to the management of roads, bridges, tunnels, car parks or garages, bicycle and motorbike parking areas;

– Towing and road rescue services;

– Operation of road toll stations;

– Monitoring of goods transportation by truck.

This group also includes: Liquefaction or regasification of natural gas for road transport.

Exclusions:

– Road maintenance (including maintenance activities for bridges, tunnels, etc.) is classified under industry F (Construction);

– Liquefaction of natural gas for transportation carried out at the mine is classified under group 09100 (Service activities supporting the extraction of crude oil and natural gas);

– Regasification of natural gas for distribution via main pipelines is classified under group 35202 (Distribution of gaseous fuels by pipeline);

– Regasification of natural gas for pipeline transport is classified under group 49400 (Pipeline transport);

– Moving goods within industrial zones using transport equipment unsuitable for use on public roads is classified under group 5224 (Cargo handling).

52251: Bus station operation activities

This group includes: Operational activities of bus and truck terminals, and cargo loading and unloading points.

52252: Activities related to the management and operation of highways, bridges, and road tunnels.

This group includes: Management and operation of traffic on highways, bridges, and road tunnels.

52253: Activities related to the management and safekeeping of road vehicles.

This group includes: Management and supervision activities at parking lots and spaces for cars, motorcycles, and other road vehicles.

52259: Other support services related to road transport

This group includes:

– Towing and road rescue services;

– Operation of road toll stations;

– Monitoring of goods transportation by truck.

This group also includes: Liquefaction or regasification of natural gas for road transport.

Exclusions:

– Road maintenance (including maintenance activities for bridges, tunnels, etc.) is classified under industry F (Construction);

– Liquefaction of natural gas for transportation carried out at the mine is classified under group 09100 (Service activities supporting the extraction of crude oil and natural gas);

– Regasification of natural gas for distribution via main pipelines is classified under group 35202 (Distribution of gaseous fuels by pipeline);

– Regasification of natural gas for pipeline transport is classified under group 49400 (Pipeline transport);

– Moving goods within industrial zones using transport equipment unsuitable for use on public roads is classified under group 5224 (Cargo handling).

5229 – 52290: Other support services related to transportation

This group includes:

– Arranging or organizing rail, road, sea, or air transport activities;

– Logistics consulting services, such as planning, organizing/designing, and supporting transportation, warehousing, and distribution of goods;

– Receiving and issuing transport documents or bills of lading;

– Other related activities include: Packaging goods for protection during transportation, unloading goods, sampling, and weighing goods.

Exclusions:

– Activities of agents and brokers acting on behalf of clients in freight transport are classified under group 52310 (Intermediary services for freight transport);

– Activities of agents and brokers acting on behalf of customers in passenger transport are classified under group 52320 (Intermediary services for passenger transport);

– Delivery services are classified under group 53200 (Delivery);

– Insurance for automobiles, ships, aircraft, and other vehicles is classified under group 65120 (Non-life insurance);

– The activities of travel agents are classified under group 79110 (Travel agents);

– Tour operator activities are classified under group 79120 (Tour operator activities);

– Tourism support activities are classified under group 79900 (Other tourism-related activities).

523: Intermediary services for transport

This group includes: Intermediary services for freight and passenger transport.

5231 – 52310: Freight forwarding services

This group includes freight transportation intermediary services, which connect customers and transportation service providers to collect fees or commissions without any intermediary providing the freight transportation services themselves. These intermediary activities can be conducted on digital platforms or through non-digital channels (directly, such as via telephone or mail). Fees or commissions can be collected from either customers or freight transportation service providers. Revenue from intermediary activities may include other sources such as advertising revenue.

Include:

– Brokerage services for the transportation of goods by sea and air;

– Operation of intermediary platforms for freight transportation services;

– Activities of sea and air freight forwarding agents;

– Organizing the transportation and delivery of goods on behalf of customers;

– Services provided by customs clearance agents acting on behalf of clients.

Exclusions:

– Brokerage services for buying and selling passenger seats on ships and airplanes are classified under group 52320 (Intermediary services for passenger transport);

– Freight transport is classified under industry 49 (Rail, road and pipeline transport), industry 50 (Water transport), and industry 51 (Air transport).

5232 – 52320: Intermediary services for passenger transport

This group includes intermediary passenger transport services, which connect customers and transport service providers to collect fees or commissions without any intermediary providing the passenger transport service. These intermediary activities can be conducted on digital platforms or through non-digital channels (directly, such as door-to-door service, telephone, mail, etc.). Fees or commissions can be collected from either customers or transport service providers. Revenue from intermediary activities may include other sources such as advertising revenue.

Include:

– The operation of online ride-sharing platforms allows passengers to book rides;

– Providing intermediary services for customers in purchasing road, water, or air transport;

– Acting as an intermediary in the buying and selling of seat tickets for passengers on ships and airplanes;

– Activities involving arranging shared rides;

– Non-emergency medical transport arrangements that do not constitute social support services.

This group also includes:

– Intermediate activities of taxi dispatch services that are not the provision of transportation services;

– Passenger transportation booking service.

Exclusions:

– Taxi and other road passenger transport activities are classified under groups 4931 (Road passenger transport within and outside urban areas (excluding bus transport)), 4932 (Other road passenger transport);

– Freight forwarding brokers, whether by sea or air, are classified under group 52310 (Intermediary services for freight transport).

– The operation of online platforms that allow users to rent vehicles (cars, motorbikes, bicycles, etc.) that they can drive themselves is classified under group 77500 (Intermediary services for renting tangible goods and non-financial intangible assets).

– Activities of entities providing booking services along with travel advice are classified under group 79110 (Travel agencies).

53: POSTAL SERVICES AND DELIVERY

This sector includes: Postal and delivery activities such as receiving, transporting, and distributing letters, parcels, and packages according to various requirements. Local delivery and messaging services are also included in this sector.

531 – 5310 – 53100: Postal services

This group includes: Postal activities governed by common and uniform regulations. Postal activities that utilize shared infrastructure to receive, sort, package, and deliver letters, postcards, newspapers, magazines, advertising materials, parcels, packages, goods, or documents along designated routes and areas.

This group also includes: Other services that directly support this activity, such as:

– Receiving, sorting, transporting, and distributing (domestic or international) letters, parcels, and packages through postal services via the postal network as stipulated by unified service agreements. This activity may utilize one or more modes of transport, using vehicles owned by the postal service or public transport;

– Receiving letters or parcels from public mailboxes or post offices;

– Distribution and delivery of letters, parcels, and packages.

Exclusions: Postal transfers, postal savings, and postal money transfers are classified under group 64190 (Other monetary intermediary activities).

532 – 5320 – 53200: Delivery

This group includes:

– Receiving, sorting, transporting, and distributing (domestic or international) letters, parcels, and packages for businesses not operating under a general service agreement. This activity may utilize one or more modes of transport, using either the business's own vehicles or public transport;

– Distribution and delivery of letters, parcels, and packages.

This group also includes: Home delivery services, including food.

Exclusions:

– Freight transport by various modes of transport is classified into groups 49120 (Rail freight transport), 4933 (Road freight transport), 5012 (Coastal and ocean freight transport), 5022 (Inland waterway freight transport), and 5120 (Air freight transport);

– The delivery of furniture, which may include dismantling or installation, is classified under group 4933 (Road freight transport);

– Home delivery of pre-prepared meals falls under group 56 (Food service).

533 – 5330 – 53300: Intermediary services for postal and delivery services.

This group includes: Intermediary activities for postal and delivery services, connecting customers and service providers to receive fees or commissions without directly performing the postal and delivery services themselves. These intermediary activities can be conducted on digital platforms or through non-digital channels (directly, such as door-to-door service, telephone, mail, etc.). Fees or commissions may be collected from customers or postal and delivery service providers. Revenue from intermediary activities may include other sources such as advertising.

This group also includes:

– Intermediate services are provided by third parties to the access points of postal service providers and offered to businesses and customers domestically;

– The operation of online platforms to allow users to order food delivery services.

Exclusions:

– Food delivery services are classified under group 53200 (Delivery);

– Food delivery services provided directly by restaurant businesses are classified under industry code 56 (Food and beverage services).

– Monetary intermediation services, such as postal fee payments, are classified under group 64190 (Other monetary intermediation activities).

I: ACCOMMODATION AND FOOD SERVICES

This sector includes: providing short-term accommodation (usually less than one year) for tourists and other visitors, and providing food and beverages for immediate consumption. Many additional services are also regulated within this sector.

Exclusions:

– Food and beverage processing activities for sale through wholesale or retail trade are classified under industry G (Wholesale and Retail).

– The food processing activities mentioned above are classified under industry C (Processing and manufacturing industry).

55: ACCOMMODATION SERVICES

This sector includes: Activities providing short-term accommodation for tourists and other visitors. Some businesses only provide accommodation, while others provide accommodation, food services, and/or entertainment facilities.

Species apart from: Activities providing long-term accommodation, such as renting apartments or condominiums, are considered as permanent residence and are classified under industry 68 (Real estate business activities).

551 – 5510 – 55100: Hotels and similar accommodation services

This group includes: Accommodation services, typically daily or weekly for short stays. This involves providing fully equipped accommodations in individual rooms and hotels. Services provided include daily bed making and housekeeping. Additional services may be offered, for example: bed cleaning, room cleaning, catering, laundry services, provision of facilities for seminars and conferences, etc. Activities in this group are characterized by providing services directly to customers at the accommodation.

This includes providing accommodation services in hotels ranging from 1 to 5 stars according to regulations on accommodation standards, with full equipment, amenities and services necessary for tourists, including hotels built as a single unit (hotel), floating hotels, commercial hotels, and resort hotels with daily housekeeping services, and may include other services such as food and beverage, parking, laundry services, swimming pools, gyms, entertainment services, meeting rooms and meeting room equipment.

Exclusions:

– Activities providing short-term accommodation services that do not involve providing services directly to customers at the accommodation location are classified under group 5520 (Other short-term accommodation services);

– Intermediary services for accommodation services are classified under group 55300 (Intermediary services for accommodation services);

– Activities providing comprehensive tourism services, including transportation, accommodation, tour guides, etc., are classified under group 791 (Activities of travel agencies and tour operators).

552 – 5520: Other short-term accommodation services

This group includes: Activities providing short-term accommodation, usually daily or weekly, in rooms, houses, apartments, or condominiums furnished primarily for short-term travelers, and not providing direct services to customers on-site, with very few additional services (if any).

This includes accommodation services such as: tourist villas; tourist apartments; holiday apartments; apartments and rooms without housekeeping services; mountain lodges; country lodges; small accommodations that only provide overnight stays and breakfast (B&Bs); lodges provided by private households;…

Exclusions:

– Activities providing hotel accommodation with daily or weekly services are classified under group 55100 (Hotels and similar accommodation services);

– Intermediary services for accommodation services are classified under group 55300 (Intermediary services for accommodation services).

55201: Villas or apartments used for short-term accommodation services.

This group includes: Accommodation services:

– Tourist villa: A low-rise villa with a garden, facilities, equipment, amenities, and services necessary for tourists;

– Tourist apartment: This is a furnished apartment, equipped with a kitchen and cooking utensils, allowing guests to prepare their own meals during their stay.

55202: Guesthouses and lodging establishments providing short-term accommodation services.

This group includes: Accommodation services such as guesthouses and motels with facilities, amenities, and services necessary for tourists, but which do not meet the standards for hotel classification. These may include daily housekeeping, and other services such as food and beverage, parking, laundry, etc.

55203: Hostels, lodging houses and similar short-term accommodation establishments

This group includes: Accommodation services such as guesthouses and hostels, which are private homes with rooms for rent, equipped with the minimum necessary amenities and facilities for guests.

553 – 5530 – 55300: Intermediary services for accommodation services

This group includes: Intermediary activities in the provision of accommodation services, through connecting customers and service providers in exchange for fees or commissions. These intermediary activities can be conducted on digital platforms or through non-digital channels (telephone, post office, etc.). Fees or commissions may be collected from either customers or accommodation providers. Revenue from intermediary activities may include other income sources, such as revenue from the sale of advertising space.

This group also includes:

– Vacation sharing service;

– Reservation and booking services for accommodation.

Exclusions: Activities that combine the provision of accommodation, tourism, and food services, such as the activities of travel agencies and tour operators, are classified under groups 79110 (Travel Agencies) and 79120 (Tour Operators).

559 – 5590: Other accommodation establishments

This group includes: Services providing temporary accommodation such as single rooms, shared rooms or collective housing like student dormitories, university dormitories; hostels, workers' collective housing for students, foreign workers and other individuals, mobile homes, and tourist tents.

55901: Student dormitories

This group includes: Services providing temporary accommodation (dormitories) for students of primary, secondary, college, or university schools, carried out by separate operating units.

55902: Mobilehomes, tents, and temporary shelters

This group includes: Services providing short-term accommodation in the form of fabric or canvas shelters used for tourists in campsites and outdoor excursions.

55909: Other accommodation establishments not classified elsewhere

This group includes: Services providing short-term or temporary accommodation for tenants such as: worker dormitories, railway carriages for rent, and other accommodation services not mentioned above.

Exclusions:

– The operation of sleeper carriages on trains is classified under group 49111 (Interprovincial railway passenger transport);

– Cruise ship operations are classified under group 5011 (Coastal and ocean passenger transport) and 5021 (Inland waterway passenger transport).

– Accommodation brokerage activities are classified under group 55300 (Intermediary services for accommodation services);

– Activities providing long-term accommodation services are classified under group 6810 (Real estate business, land use rights owned, used or leased);

– Activities that combine the provision of accommodation, tourism, and food services, such as the activities of travel agencies and tour operators, are classified under groups 79110 (Travel agencies) and 79120 (Tour operators).

56: FOOD AND BEVERAGE SERVICES

This industry includes: Providing food and beverage services to customers on-site, where customers are served or self-serve, customers purchase food and drinks to take away, or customers eat standing at the point of sale. In practice, the nature of the food and drinks sold (food and drinks to be consumed immediately) is the determining factor, not the place of sale (the place of sale can be traditional restaurants, self-service or takeaway restaurants, fixed or temporary locations, with or without seating...).

Exclusions:

– Activities involving the supply of food that is not ready for immediate consumption or processed food that cannot be considered ready-to-eat meals are classified under industry 10 (Food production and processing) and industry 11 (Beverage production);

– The sale of food that is not prepared by the seller or their establishment, and is not considered a ready-to-consume meal or dish, is classified under industry G (Wholesale and retail).

– Coffee machines and vending machines selling food and beverages prepared by the machines themselves are classified under industry 47 (Retail).

561 – 5610: Restaurants and mobile food service establishments

This group includes: Activities providing food and beverage services to customers, where customers are served or choose from pre-prepared dishes, which can be eaten on-site or purchased for takeaway. This group also includes the preparation, processing, and serving of food and beverages at mobile food carts or pushcarts.

Specifically:

– Restaurants and eateries;

– Self-service restaurant;

– Fast food restaurant;

– Takeaway food store;

– Ice cream vending cart;

– Mobile food vending vehicles;

– Food and drink stalls on the street and in the market.

This group also includes:

– Restaurant and bar operations on ships, boats, and other means of transport if these activities are considered a separate activity and not part of the transport service, and are performed by a different entity;

– Restaurant operations within a hotel, if these operations are considered a separate unit and not part of the hotel's overall operations;

– Takeaway restaurant operations within supermarkets are permitted if they are conducted by separate entities and are not part of the supermarket's overall operations.

Exclusions:

– Food franchise activities are classified under group 56290 (Other food service activities);

– The activity of providing on-site catering services at the customer's request is classified under group 56210 (Provision of catering services on an irregular contractual basis with customers);

– Restaurant reservation services, if provided by an intermediary other than the restaurant itself, are classified under group 56400 (Intermediary services for food and beverage services);

– Retail sale of food through vending machines is classified under group 472 (Retail sale of food, beverages or tobacco products);

– Activities of food service contractors, such as transport companies, are classified under group 56290 (Other catering services);

– The operation of tea houses and tea rooms is classified under group 5630 (Beverage serving services);

– The operation of mobile beverage vendors is classified under group 5630 (Beverage serving services).

56101: Restaurants, eateries, food and beverage establishments (excluding fast-food chain establishments)

This category includes: Activities providing food and beverage services at restaurants, eateries, and food stalls. Customers are served or choose from a selection of dishes, and can eat on-site or purchase food to take away.

56102: Food establishments belonging to fast food chains

This group includes: Activities involving the provision of food and beverage services at fast-food chain outlets.

56109: Other mobile food service activities

This group includes: Activities involving the preparation, processing, and serving of food and beverages at mobile food carts or pushcarts such as ice cream carts and mobile food vendors…

562: Provision of catering services on an irregular contractual basis and other catering services

This group includes: Contracted catering services for events such as conferences, family gatherings, weddings, etc., or catering contracts for a specific period, and catering franchise activities, for example, catering for sporting events or similar events. These services are provided on a contractual basis and to a limited number of clients.

5621 – 56210: Provision of catering services on a non-regular contractual basis with clients.

This group includes: Providing catering services under contract with clients, at the client's requested location, such as corporate and business conferences, weddings, and other family events…

Exclusions:

– The production of food with a short shelf life is classified under group 1075 (Production of prepared meals and ready-to-eat food);

– Retail sale of food with a short shelf life is classified under group 472 (Retail sale of food, beverages or tobacco products).

5629 – 56290: Other food and beverage services

This group includes: Providing catering services under contract with clients, for a specific period of time.

This group also includes:

– Food and beverage franchising, for example, providing catering services for sporting events or similar events for a specific period of time. Food and beverages are usually prepared at the service provider's location and then transported to the customer's location;

– Activities of food service contractors, such as transportation facilities…;

– Operation of canteens and self-service food outlets (e.g., canteens in offices, factories, hospitals, schools) on a franchise basis;

– Contract catering services, for example, providing meals to airlines, railway passenger transport companies, etc.;

– Providing industrial meal services to factories and enterprises.

Exclusions:

– The production of food with a short shelf life is classified under 1075 (Production of prepared meals and ready-to-eat food);

– Retail sale of food with a short shelf life is classified under group 472 (Retail sale of food, beverages or tobacco products).

563 – 5630: Beverage serving services

This group includes: Activities involving the processing and serving of beverages for on-site consumption at bars, karaoke venues, pubs; dance clubs (where beverage service is the primary focus); beer shops and pubs; cafes, juice bars, and soft drink establishments; and other beverage services such as sugarcane juice, smoothies, tea shops, and mobile beverage vendors. Beverage service may also include live music.

This group also includes:

– The processing and serving of beverages for on-site consumption by customers at nightclubs;

– The processing and serving of beverages for on-site consumption by customers at bars on transport vehicles, such as ships or boats, if carried out by separate entities;

– Franchising of beverages, for example at sports facilities or similar establishments;

– Mobile beverage service on transport vehicles and in transport facilities, if this activity is considered a separate activity not part of the transport service and is performed by a different entity.

Exclusions:

– Resale of bottled, canned, or packaged beverages is classified under group 47 (Retail).

– Retail sale of beverages through vending machines is classified under group 472 (Retail sale of food, beverages or tobacco products);

– Preparing and supplying beverages under contract with clients, within a specific timeframe, is classified under group 56290 (Other food and beverage services);

– Concert hall operations where beverage service is not the primary activity are classified under group 90310 (Activities of arts establishments and venues);

– Activities of dance halls, dance clubs and music venues where beverage service is not the primary activity are classified under group 93290 (Other recreational activities).

56301: Pubs, bars, and taverns

This group includes: Activities of bars serving customers for on-site consumption: spirits, wine, cocktails, various types of beer, etc.

Exclusions: Activities providing food and beverage services, but where food is the primary focus, are classified under group 56101 (Restaurants, eateries, food and beverage establishments (excluding fast-food chain establishments)).

56302: Coffee shop, beverage shop

This group includes: Activities of establishments that prepare and serve drinks on-site, such as coffee, smoothies, sugarcane juice, fruit juice, black bean sweet soup, green bean sweet soup, etc.

56309: Other beverage serving services

This group includes: Activities of mobile beverage vendors…

564 – 5640 – 56400: Intermediary services for food and beverage services

This group includes: Intermediary activities in the provision of food services, through connecting customers and service providers in exchange for fees or commissions without a separate intermediary providing the food service. These intermediary activities can be conducted on digital platforms or through non-digital channels (in person, by phone, by mail, etc.). Fees or commissions may be collected from either customers or food service providers. Revenue from intermediary activities may include other income sources, such as advertising revenue.

This group also includes: Table reservation and restaurant booking services.

Exclusions: Activities of online platforms to allow users to order food delivery services are classified under group 53300 (Intermediary services for postal and courier services).

J: ACTIVITIES RELATED TO PUBLISHING, BROADCASTING, PRODUCING AND DISTRIBUTING CONTENT

This industry includes the production and publication, broadcasting and distribution of other information products.

This includes: Publishing of books, newspapers, periodicals and software (Industry 58); Production of motion pictures, videos, television programs, sound recording and music publishing (Industry 59); Broadcasting and television as well as production of radio and television programs and distribution activities, including streaming, downloading and content distribution platforms unrelated to content publishing, blog and wiki activities, social networking sites and video game/online game websites (Industry 60).

Publishing involves purchasing the rights to content (information products) or acquiring a publishing license from the copyright owner and making this content available to the public by engaging in (or arranging) the reproduction and distribution of this content in various forms.

Publishers may license the distribution of their content to others, or they may publish and distribute content they create or own. All possible forms of publishing (print, electronic, digital, analog, or any other form) and self-publishing activities fall under this category.

Individual components within a television program, such as films and television series, are classified under Industry 59 (Activities of motion picture, video, television program production, sound recording and music publishing). Meanwhile, the creation of a complete television channel from components produced under Industry 59 or other components (such as a live news program) is classified under Industry 60 (Activities of program production, broadcasting, news and other content distribution). Industry 60 also includes the production and broadcasting of such programs.

This industry also includes the creation and licensing of published content.

Exclusions:

– Activities providing telecommunications services and related services, such as transmitting voice, data, text, audio and video, computer programming activities, etc., are classified under industry K (Telecommunications activities; computer programming, consulting, computer infrastructure and other information service activities);

– Wholesale and retail of audio and video recording equipment is classified under industry G (Wholesale and retail);

– Providing financial and insurance services using fintech and insurance software is classified under industry L (Financial, banking and insurance activities);

– Video disc rental is classified under industry O (Administrative and support services activities);

– Activities of independent musicians and actors (including influencers appearing on vlogs), producers, writers, online diaries (bloggers) who do not self-publish their own created content, and gambling websites are classified under industry S (Arts, Sports and Entertainment);

– Copyright management is classified under group 74910 (Patent brokerage and marketing activities).

58: PUBLISHING ACTIVITIES

This sector includes:

– Publishing books, calendars, advertising materials, leaflets, dictionaries, textbooks, atlases, maps, diagrams, charts; publishing newspapers, magazines, periodicals; publishing postal directories and other publications, as well as publishing software;

– Publishing involves acquiring the rights to content (information products) or purchasing a publishing license from the copyright owner and making this content available to the public by engaging in (or arranging) the reproduction and distribution of this content in various forms. Publishers may grant others the right to distribute their content, or they may publish and distribute content they create or own. Publishing can take place in print, electronic, digital, or any other form, including self-publishing.

This industry also includes: Streaming of content, such as software and books, by content publishers.

Exclusions:

– Activities related to the production of films, videos and motion pictures, music publishing and original sound recording production are classified under industry 59 (Activities related to the production of motion pictures, videos, television programs, sound recording and music publishing);

– Obtaining rights from publishers to broadcast and distribute content classified under industry code 60 (Program development, broadcasting, news and other content distribution activities);

– Computer programming activities are classified under industry code 62 (Computer programming, consulting services and other computer-related activities);

– Printing is classified under group 18110 (Printing);

– Mass production of audio publications falls under group 18200 (Reproduction of recordings of all kinds).

581: Publishing of books, newspapers, periodicals and other publishing activities

This group includes: Publishing books, newspapers, magazines and other periodicals, publishing postal directories and mailing lists, and other publications such as photographs, printing plates, postcards, timetables, forms, advertisements, reproductions of artwork, etc. These works are characterized by intelligence and creativity in their unique development process and require copyright protection. Publishing books, newspapers, periodicals and other publishing activities can be done in print, electronic, digital or any other form.

5811 – 58110: Book publishing

This group includes:

– Publishing books, calendars, leaflets and similar publications, including dictionaries and textbooks;

– Publishing atlases, maps, and charts;

– Publishing comic books and graphic novels;

– Publishing a set of textbooks…;

– Publish other books.

Book publishing can be done in print, electronic, digital, or any other form.

Exclusions:

– The production of globes is classified under group 32900 (Other manufacturing not elsewhere classified);

– Publishing advertising materials falls under group 58190 (Other publishing activities);

– Publishing music books and musical scores is classified under group 59200 (Music recording and publishing activities);

– Simultaneously publishing and distributing audio content falls under group 59200 (Music recording and publishing activities);

– Third-party on-demand online audio distribution services are classified under group 60100 (Audio broadcasting and distribution activities);

– The activities of freelance authors are classified under group 90110 (Literary and musical creation activities).

5812 – 58120: Newspaper publishing

This group includes: Newspaper publishing activities, including advertising newspapers.

Newspaper publishing can be done in print, electronic, digital, or any other form.

Exclusions:

– The production of television news programs or news videos is classified under group 5911 (Activities of motion picture, video and television program production);

– The activities of news agencies are classified under group 60310 (News agency activities);

– The activities of freelance photojournalists are classified under group 74200 (Photographic activities);

– The activities of freelance journalists are classified under group 90110 (Literary and musical creation activities);

5813 – 58130: Publishing of magazines and periodicals

This group includes: Magazine publishing and periodical publications. The production of radio and television programs is also classified here.

Publishing magazines and periodicals can be done in print, electronic, digital, or any other format.

Exclusions:

– The activities of freelance journalists are classified under industry code 90110 (Literary and musical creation activities);

– The activities of freelance photojournalists are classified under group 74200 (Photographic activities);

– The production of television news programs or video news is classified under group 5911 (Activities of motion picture, video and television program production).

5819 – 58190: Other publishing activities

This sector includes:

– Directory of directions and addresses, such as mailing lists and telephone directories;

– Instruction manuals and other documents, such as legal guides, drug instruction manuals, etc.;

– Catalogs; photographs, engravings and postcards; greeting cards; calendars; forms; advertising posters; reproductions of works of art; brochures and other materials;

– Statistical figures or other information;

– Data files/databases that do not include data processing services.

Other publishing activities can be carried out in print, electronic, digital, or any other form.

Exclusions:

– Retail sale of software on physical media is classified under group 47400 (Retail sale of information and communication technology equipment);

– The publication of advertisements is classified under group 58120 (Newspaper publishing);

– The production of motion pictures, video films, and television programs is classified under group 5911 (Activities related to the production of motion pictures, video films, and television programs);

– Software publishing is classified under group 582 (Software publishing);

– Activities of social networking sites, blogs, wikis, and online gaming/video game websites are classified under group 60390 (Activities of social networking sites and other content distribution activities);

– Providing hosting services is classified under group 63100 (Information technology infrastructure, data processing, storage and related activities);

– Activities of web-based search engine tools; compilation of information or data sets on a fee or contract basis are classified under group 6390 (Web-based search engine and other information services).

582: Software Publishing

This group includes:

– Publishing software such as: operating system software, business technology software (enterprise resource management, customer relationship management, human resource management, project management, inventory management, supply chain management), financial technology software (electronic payments, digital banking applications, e-wallet systems, money transfer, crypto wallets, financial investment tools, asset management, securities trading, accounting and financial software, etc.), computer security software, network security software, modeling software and other applications running on all platforms; computer game programs;

– Develop and update self-published video games and software.

This group also includes: intermediary services for software publishing and the software download market.

5821 – 58210: Publishing of video games

This group includes:

– Publishing video games for use on all platforms and devices;

– Providing online games, selling in-game and in-app items by the publisher to all users, including subscribers;

– Providing intermediary services for the publishing of video game software.

Exclusions:

– Copying video game software onto physical media is classified under group 18200 (Copying of recordings of all kinds);

– Retail sale of non-customized video game software on physical media is classified under group 47400 (Retail sale of information and communication technology equipment);

– Providing application hosting services is classified under group 63100 (Information technology infrastructure, data processing, storage and related activities);

– Developing video game software on behalf of others, independent of publishing, is classified under group 62110 (Development of video games, video game software and video game software tools);

– Activities of online gaming/video game websites, independent of publishing, are classified under group 60390 (Activities of social networking sites and other content distribution activities);

– The operation of websites that stream video games for viewing purposes only is classified under group 6020 (Activities of television program production, television broadcasting and video distribution);

– Activities of gambling websites are classified under group 9200 (Lottery, betting and gambling activities);

5829: Publishing other software

This group includes:

– Publishing other software, such as: operating systems, business and other applications (e.g., distributed ledger technology (DLT) or financial technology software); computer security software or cybersecurity software; modeling software;

– Providing intermediary services for software publishing;

– The software download market is functioning.

Exclusions:

– Publishing video games is classified under group 58210 (Publishing video games);

– Copying software is classified under group 18200 (Copying of records of all kinds);

– Retail sale of non-customized software on physical media is classified under group 47400 (Retail sale of information and communication technology equipment);

– Software development independent of publishing, including translation or adaptation of non-custom software for a specific market on a fee or contract basis, is classified under group 621 (Computer programming);

– Providing application hosting services is classified under group 63100 (Information technology infrastructure, data processing, storage and related activities);

– Activities of online gaming/video game websites, independent of publishing, are classified under group 60390 (Activities of social networking sites and other content distribution activities);

– Using software to provide financial and insurance services falls under industry L (Financial, banking and insurance activities).

58291: Publishing system software

This group includes: Publishing computer software designed for operating and controlling computer hardware; architecture for running application software (including operating systems and utility software).

58292: Application software publishing

This group includes: Publishing custom-designed application software that runs on all platforms, such as human resource management software, accounting software, etc.

58299: Publishing other software not elsewhere classified

This group includes: Publishing other software such as: computer security software, network security software, modeling software, etc.

59: ACTIVITIES RELATED TO THE PRODUCTION OF MOVIES, VIDEOS, TELEVISION PROGRAMS, RECORDING AND PUBLISHING OF MUSIC

This sector includes:

– Production of films of all kinds, television programs on theatrical and non-theatrical themes on film, video tape, disc or other materials, or audiovisual works and video blogs for direct screening in theaters, on television or streaming online;

– Post-production support activities such as editing, cutting, voiceover, or converting to online video streaming formats…;

– Activities related to the distribution of motion pictures and other audiovisual products to other industries;

– Activities related to screening films and other audiovisual works;

– Buying and selling distribution rights for motion pictures and other audiovisual products;

– Recording activities include the production of original recordings, release, promotion and distribution of recorded products; music publishing includes direct distribution to the public through streaming and downloads, studio recording services and other locations.

Exclusions:

– Third-party streaming and on-demand download services are classified under group 60 (Other content creation, broadcasting, news and distribution activities);

– Activities of freelance musicians and actors (including influencers appearing on vlogs), directors, stage designers, and support activities for performing arts are classified under industry S (Arts, Sports and Entertainment);

– Wholesale and retail sales of sound and video recordings on physical media are classified under industry G (Wholesale and retail).

– Video disc rental is classified under industry O (Administrative and support services).

591: Motion picture, video and television program activities

This group includes:

– Production of films and television programs of all kinds, on theatrical and non-theatrical themes, on film, video tape, disc, or other materials, or audiovisual products and video blogs for direct screening in theaters, on television, or streaming online;

– Post-production support activities such as editing, cutting, voiceover, or converting to online video streaming formats…;

– Activities related to the distribution of motion pictures and other audiovisual products to other industries;

– Activities involving the screening of films and other audiovisual works.

– Buying and selling distribution rights for films or other audiovisual products.

5911: Activities related to the production of motion pictures, video, and television programs.

This group includes:

– Production of motion pictures, videos, audiovisual works and television programs or television commercials;

– Producing animated films;

– Producing television news programs or video news;

– Producing video blogs;

– Producing video podcasts (a form of digital content combining both audio and visuals, often released on platforms such as YouTube, Spotify (video version), TikTok, etc.).

Exclusions:

– Film reproduction (excluding the reproduction of motion pictures for theatrical release) as well as the reproduction of sound and video tapes, CDs and DVDs or other physical media from the original are classified under heading 18200 (Reproduction of recordings of all kinds);

– Wholesale of video tapes, CDs, DVDs or other recorded physical media is classified under group 46499 (Wholesale of other household goods not elsewhere classified);

- Wholesale of video tapes and blank DVDs is classified under group 46520 (Wholesale of electronic and telecommunication equipment and components);

– Retail sale of video tapes, CDs, DVDs or other physical media is classified under group 47690 (Retail sale of other cultural and entertainment products not elsewhere classified);

– Post-production activities are classified under group 59120 (Post-production activities for motion pictures, videos and television programs);

– The reproduction of motion pictures for theatrical release is classified under group 59120 (Post-production activities of motion pictures, video and television programs);

– Recording and audiobook production is classified under group 59200 (Music recording and publishing activities);

– Broadcasting is classified under group 6020 (Activities of television programming, television broadcasting and video distribution);

– Establishing a complete television program channel falls under group 6020 (Activities of television program production, television broadcasting and video distribution);

– Film processing not for the film industry is classified under group 74200 (Photographic activities);

– Film processing is classified under group 59120 (Post-production activities for motion pictures, videos and television programs);

– Activities of private theatrical organizations or agencies or artists are classified under group 74990 (Other remaining professional, scientific and technological activities not elsewhere classified);

– Renting video tapes and DVDs to the public is classified under group 77290 (Renting other personal and household goods);

– The service of providing detailed subtitles (simultaneously) in conjunction with the narration of live television programs, seminars, meetings, etc., is classified under group 82990 (Other remaining business support service activities not elsewhere classified);

– The activities of freelance actors (including influencers appearing on video blogs) and freelance animators are classified under group 90200 (Performing Arts Activities);

– The activities of freelance directors are classified under group 90390 (Other support activities for artistic creation and performance).

59111: Motion picture production activities

This group includes: Activities involving the production of motion pictures on film stock for direct screening in cinemas or mobile film screenings.

59112: Video production activities

This group includes: Activities involving the production of video on tape, disc, or other media.

59113: Television program production activities

This group includes: Production of television programs, commercials, or audiovisual works, video blogs, etc., for broadcast on television or online streaming.

5912 – 59120: Post-production activities for motion pictures, videos, and television programs.

This group includes: Film/tape editing and transmission (converting content from film reels or magnetic tapes to other formats, usually digital, for storage, editing, broadcasting, streaming, or archiving, etc.), conversion to online video streaming formats; creating titles, subtitles, film introductions (introducing the list of actors, directors, cinematographers, etc.), film narration, computer graphics, special effects motion pictures, film development and processing, film proofreading, and the operation of specialized laboratories for animation production.

This group also includes:

– Reproducing feature films for theatrical release;

– Operation of the archived video footage library.

Exclusions:

– Wholesale of video tapes, CDs, DVDs or other recorded physical media is classified under group 46499 (Wholesale of other household goods not elsewhere classified);

- Wholesale of video tapes and blank DVDs is classified under group 46520 (Wholesale of electronic and telecommunication equipment and components);

– Retail sale of video tapes, CDs, DVDs or other physical media (including blank tapes and discs) is classified under group 47690 (Retail sale of other cultural and entertainment products not elsewhere classified);

– The production of animated films is classified under group 59113 (Television program production activities);

– Film processing not for the film industry is classified under group 74200 (Photographic activities);

– Renting video tapes and DVDs to the public is classified under group 77290 (Renting other personal and household goods);

– Activities of freelance actors (including influencers appearing on video blogs) and freelance animators, directors, stage designers, and other support activities for the performing arts are classified under industry 90 (Creative and Performing Arts Activities).

5913 – 59130: Activities related to the distribution of motion pictures, videos, and television programs.

This group includes: Distribution of films, videos or audiovisual works and similar products to film theaters, television networks and stations, and cinemas;

Exclusions:

– The reproduction of motion pictures for theatrical release is classified under group 59120 (Post-production activities of motion pictures, video and television programs);

– Third-party online video distribution and download services are classified under group 6020 (Activities of television programming, television broadcasting and video distribution);

– Wholesale of video tapes, CDs, DVDs or other recorded physical media is classified under group 46499 (Wholesale of other household goods not elsewhere classified);

– The rental of video tapes and DVDs to the public is classified under group 77290 (Rental of other personal and household goods).

5914: Film screening activities

This group includes: Activities involving the screening of motion pictures and video films in theaters, outdoors, or other projection facilities.

This group also includes: Film screenings at film festivals.

59141: Fixed-location film screening activities

This group includes: Activities of film screening units in fixed theaters, which have a projection room, seating, amenities for viewers, a fixed projection booth, a regular program, and a place to sell tickets and collect payments (theaters used for showing film).

59142: Mobile film screening activities

This group includes: Mobile film screening teams, which are dedicated film units with a plan, a regular screening program, and sufficient equipment such as projectors and generators, regularly showing films to serve the public (these teams primarily screen film).

592 – 5920 – 59200: Music recording and publishing activities

This group includes:

– Production of original sound recordings (original audio recordings);

– Recording services activities, including: Production of pre-recorded radio programs (not live broadcast), production of audio podcasts, recording for films, television programs, books and other products;

– Convert audio recordings to a streaming audio format;

– Music publishing, including activities such as: acquiring and registering copyrights for musical works; promoting, licensing, and using musical works in sound recordings, radio and television programs, films, live performances, print publications, and other media;

– Coordinate the publication and distribution of audio recordings via streaming and download.

Organizations and individuals that produce original sound recordings and publish music are the owners or managers of music copyrights on behalf of the copyright owners.

Organizations and individuals that release, promote, and distribute sound recordings to wholesale and retail businesses or directly to the public are either the producers of the original sound recordings or the owners of the copyrights to reproduce and distribute the original recordings.

This group also includes: Activities related to publishing music books and musical scores.

Exclusions:

– Copying from the original of a musical piece or other sound recording is classified under group 18200 (Copying of recordings of all kinds);

– Wholesale of sound recordings on CD, DVD or other recorded physical media is classified under group 46499 (Wholesale of other household goods not elsewhere classified);

– Retail sale of sound recordings on CD, DVD or other physical media is classified under group 47690 (Retail sale of other cultural and entertainment products not elsewhere classified);

– Third-party online audio distribution and download services are classified under group 60100 (Audio broadcasting and distribution activities);

– The activities of freelance musicians are classified under group 90200 (Performing Arts).

60: ACTIVITIES RELATED TO PROGRAM DEVELOPMENT, BROADCASTING, NEWS AND DISTRIBUTION OF OTHER CONTENT

This industry includes: Activities involving the creation or acquisition of content distribution rights and subsequent broadcasting or distribution of that content. Types of content produced or distributed within this industry include radio and television programs, audiovisual entertainment, news, interviews, and similar content, or specialized programs such as news broadcasts, sports, education, or youth programs.

Broadcasting or distributing content can be done using various technologies such as via radio waves, satellite, cable networks, or the internet, streaming, or downloading.

This sector also includes the broadcasting of audio content online, the distribution of recorded and downloaded audio content on demand by third parties, and the activities of news organizations, social media sites, blogs, wikis, and online gaming/video game websites. This content may be provided free of charge to users or only on a fee or subscription basis.

Exclusions:

– The operation of cable or satellite television networks is classified under industry 61 (Telecommunications activities);

– The production of audio and video recordings (including recorded audio content), the operation of vlog sites, and the distribution of films, videos, or audiovisual works, and similar products in cinemas, television networks, television stations, and exhibitions are classified under industry 59 (Activities of motion picture, video, television program production, sound recording and music publishing);

– Wholesale and retail sales of audio and video recordings on physical media are classified under industry code 46 (Wholesale) and 47 (Retail).

– The operation of a newspaper retail store is classified under group 47610 (Retail sale of books, newspapers, magazines, and stationery);

– Video disc rental is classified under industry 77 (Rental activities);

– The activities of freelance actors (including influencers appearing on vlogs) and freelance bloggers are classified under industry 90 (Creative and Performing Arts Activities);

– Publishing video games and other software is classified under industry 58 (Publishing activities);

– Providing information technology infrastructure and storage services; the operation of web search portals is classified under industry 63 (Information technology infrastructure, data processing, storage and other related information services);

– The operation of gambling websites is classified under industry code 92 (Lottery, betting and gambling activities).

601 – 6010 – 60100: Sound broadcasting and distribution activities

This group includes:

– Broadcasting in studios and equipment to relay programs to the public, to branches, or to subscribers;

– Third-party on-demand audio distribution services; streaming audio content; third-party on-demand audio content streaming and download services;

– Activities of the radio network, such as receiving and transmitting audio programs to branches or to subscribers via air, cable, or satellite broadcasting;

– Internet-based broadcasting activities (internet radio stations);

– Online distribution service for audiobooks and third-party downloads.

Exclusions:

– Publishing audiobooks, online distribution services, and downloads by audiobook publishers are classified under group 5811 (Book publishing);

– The publishing of music and other sound recordings is classified under group 59200 (Music recording and publishing activities);

– The production of radio programs and audio content is classified under group 59200 (Music recording and publishing activities);

– Wholesale of sound recordings on CD, DVD or other physical media is classified under group 4649 (Wholesale of other household goods);

– Retail sale of sound recordings on CD, DVD or other physical media is classified under group 47690 (Retail sale of other cultural and entertainment products not elsewhere classified);

602 – 6020: Activities related to television program production, television broadcasting, and video distribution.

This group includes:

The activity involves building a complete television programming channel from purchased program components (e.g., feature films, documentaries, etc.), or self-produced program components (e.g., local news, live coverage, etc.), or a combination of both.

These complete television programs may be broadcast by production or production units for transfer to third-party distributors, such as cable television companies or satellite television providers.

Programs can be general or specialized, such as news, sports, education, or programs for teenagers, and may be offered free of charge to users or only on a fee or subscription basis.

This group also includes:

– The service allows users to access and view videos on demand;

– Online video distribution and third-party on-demand download services;

– Broadcasting live stage performances;

– Streaming video game websites just to watch.

Exclusions:

– Publishing video games; online distribution and download services by video game publishers are classified under group 58210 (Publishing video games);

– The production of individual components of television programs, such as feature films, video films, documentaries, commercials, etc., without combining them with broadcasting, is classified under group 5911 (Activities of film, video and television program production).

– The aggregation of channels and the transmission of those bundled channels via cable or satellite to viewers is classified under group 61100 (Wired, wireless and satellite telecommunications activities);

– Renting recorded video on CD, DVD, or other physical media to the public falls under group 77290 (Rental of other personal and household goods).

60201: Television program production activities

This group includes: Activities involving the creation of a complete television channel program, from the content structures of acquired programs (e.g., feature films, documentaries...); the content structures of self-produced programs (e.g., local news bulletins, live broadcasts) or a combination of both.

Exclusions: The production of individual components of television programs, such as feature films, video films, documentaries, and commercials, without combining them with broadcasting, is classified under group 5911 (Activities of motion picture, video and television program production).

60202: Television broadcasting activities

This group includes:

– This includes broadcasting images via television channels along with sound and data through television broadcasting studios and transmitting programs over public airwaves. Activities in this group include scheduling programs and broadcasting them. Program schedules can be created internally or obtained from other entities;

– This involves relaying television programs to broadcasting stations, which then broadcast these programs to the public according to a predetermined schedule.

Broadcasting can be done by the production company itself, or by a third party such as a cable television company or satellite television provider.

Exclusions:

– Packages of channels that transmit those packages via cable or satellite to viewers are classified under group 61100 (Wired, wireless and satellite telecommunications activities).

60203: Video distribution activities

This group includes video content distribution activities such as:

– The service allows users to access and view videos on demand;

– Online video distribution and third-party on-demand download services;

– Broadcasting live stage performances;

– Streaming video game websites just to watch.

603: News agency activities and other content distribution activities

This group includes the activities of news organizations, news agencies, social media sites, blogs, wikis, and online gaming/video game websites.

6031 – 60310: News agency activities

This group includes: Activities of news organizations, news agencies providing news, images and articles to media outlets, content publishers, and information broadcasters.

Exclusions:

– Publishing activities are classified under group 581 (Publishing of books, newspapers, periodicals and other publishing activities);

– Activities of broadcasting and distributing online content on demand for third parties are classified under groups 60100 (Audio broadcasting and distribution) and 602 (Television program production, television broadcasting and video distribution).

– The activities of freelance photojournalists are classified under group 74200 (Photographic activities);

– The activities of freelance journalists are classified under group 90110 (Literary and musical creation activities);

– The operation of a newspaper retail store is classified under group 47610 (Retail sale of books, newspapers, magazines, and stationery).

6039 – 60390: Social media activities and other content distribution activities

This group includes the activities of social media sites and other content distribution (sharing) platforms, including blogs, wikis, online gaming/video game websites, and sites that provide ebooks for download without any involvement in publishing.

Exclusions:

– Publishing e-books is classified under group 58110 (Book publishing);

– The activities of news agencies are classified under group 60310 (News agency activities);

– Vlog production activities are classified under group 5911 (Activities related to the production of motion pictures, videos, and television programs);

– The activities of freelance performers (including influencers appearing on vlogs) are classified under group 90200 (Performing Arts Activities);

– The activities of freelance bloggers are classified under group 90110 (Literary and musical creation activities);

– Publishing video games and other software is classified under group 582 (Software publishing);

– The operation of websites that stream video games for viewing purposes only is classified under group 602 (Activities of television program production, television broadcasting and video distribution);

– Providing IT infrastructure and storage services is classified under group 63100 (IT infrastructure, data processing, storage and related activities);

– The operation of web search portals is classified under group 63901 (Web search portal activities);

– Activities of gambling websites are classified under group 9200 (Lottery, betting and gambling activities);

– Retail intermediary activities are classified under group 47900 (Retail intermediary service activities);

– Passenger transport intermediary activities are classified under group 52320 (Intermediary service activities for passenger transport);

– Accommodation intermediary services are classified under group 55300 (Intermediary services for accommodation services);

– Library and archival activities are classified under group 911 (Library and archival activities).

K. TELECOMMUNICATIONS ACTIVITIES; COMPUTER PROGRAMMING, CONSULTING, COMPUTER INFRASTRUCTURE AND OTHER INFORMATION SERVICES

This sector includes the provision of telecommunications services and related services such as voice, audio, video, data, and character transmission (sector 61), computer programming, computer consulting and related activities (sector 62), and the provision of information technology infrastructure, data processing, storage, and other information service activities (sector 63).

Exclusions: Activities related to publishing, broadcasting, and producing content, including software publishing, post-production activities to convert audio and video content to streaming formats, third-party-provided on-demand audio and video streaming services (sector J), providing financial and insurance activities using fintech and insurance software (sector L), operation of gambling websites (sector S), and repair and maintenance of computers and communication equipment (sector T).

61: TELECOMMUNICATIONS ACTIVITIES

This sector includes:

– Activities involving the provision of telecommunication services and related services such as the transmission of voice, sound, images, data, and characters. Transmission systems performing these activities may utilize single technologies or a combination of multiple technologies. A common characteristic of activities classified in this industry is the transmission of content without participating in the creation or modification of the product's content.

– Television signal transmission activities, including the packaging (combining) of complete program channels (produced in industry 60) into program packages for distribution.

Exclusions: Film, television program, audiovisual and sound production, including post-production services for converting audio and video content into streaming formats (Industry 59) and third-party on-demand audio and video broadcasting and streaming services (Industry 60).

611 – 6110 – 61100: Wired, wireless, and satellite telecommunications activities

This group includes: Operating, maintaining, or providing access to infrastructure for transmitting voice, data, characters, sound, and images via wired, wireless, or satellite telecommunications systems, including:

– Operating and maintaining switching and transmission equipment that provides point-to-point communication via fixed lines (copper or fiber optic cables), microwave, or a combination of fixed lines and satellite links;

– Operating cable distribution systems (e.g., distributing data and television signals), which may or may not include providing third-party on-demand video services to customers;

– Providing internet access services by the telecommunications infrastructure operator;

– Maintenance and operation of mobile and other wireless telecommunications networks, including paging systems;

– Activities involving the transmission of audio, video, or original programs received from domestic cable networks, television stations, or radio broadcasting systems to households via satellite or internet protocol television. Units classified here typically do not produce program content themselves;

– Providing Voice over Internet Protocol (VOIP) services via telecommunications networks.

Transmission systems that perform telecommunication activities may utilize one or more combined technologies.

Exclusions:

– Resale of telecommunications services and intermediary services for telecommunications activities are classified under group 6120 (Resale of telecommunications services and intermediary services for telecommunications activities);

– Providing voice services over the internet protocol (VOIP), without using telecommunications networks to transmit data, is classified under group 61201 (Resale of telecommunications services);

– Publishing instant messaging applications (online messaging) or satellite navigation applications falls under group 58292 (Publishing application software);

– Installation of telecommunications networks, computer networks, and cable television systems in buildings, including fiber optic cabling systems that do not use telecommunications networks for data transmission, is classified under group 43210 (Electrical system installation).

612 – 6120: Resale of telecommunications services and intermediary services for telecommunications activities

61201: Resale of telecommunications services

This group includes:

– Resale of wired, wireless, and satellite telecommunications services (i.e., buying and reselling network capacity), including the activities of telecommunications brokers and resellers of prepaid telephone cards and telecommunications services.

– Providing internet access through networks connecting customers and internet service providers, but not owned and operated by the internet service provider, such as dial-up internet access, etc.;

– Providing telephone and internet access through public access points.

Exclusions: Telecommunications services provided by telecommunications infrastructure operators are classified under group 61100 (Wired, wireless and satellite telecommunications activities).

61202: Intermediary services for telecommunications activities

This group includes:

– Acting as an agent for telecommunications service providers;

– Selling mobile phone service packages on a dealer basis;

– Acting as an agent to sell wireless telephone service packages, selling on behalf of wireless telecommunications network operators;

– Agency activities of virtual mobile network operators (MVNOs).

These activities are carried out on digital platforms or through other forms.

Exclusions: Telecommunications services provided by telecommunications infrastructure operators are classified under group 61100 (Wired, wireless and satellite telecommunications activities).

619 – 6190 – 61900: Other telecommunications activities

This group includes:

– Providing specialized telecommunications applications such as satellite activity tracking, telemetry, and radar stations;

– Operating satellite terminal stations and integrated stations connected to one or more terrestrial communication systems and providing telecommunication transmission/reception capabilities from satellite systems;

– Providing Voice over Internet Protocol (VOIP) services;

– Providing services for sending text messages (SMS), text messages combined with images and audio, multimedia messages (SMS+, MMS+), and "push" messaging services without using telecommunication networks to transmit data.

This group also includes: Providing notification services (e.g., bank notification services, advertising messages, etc.).

Exclusions:

– Providing internet access services by telecommunications infrastructure operators is classified under group 61100 (Wired, wireless and satellite telecommunications activities);

– Reselling telecommunications services and intermediary services for telecommunications activities is classified under group 6120 (Reselling telecommunications services and intermediary services for telecommunications activities).

62: COMPUTER PROGRAMMING, CONSULTING SERVICES AND RELATED ACTIVITIES

This sector includes: Providing services in the field of information technology: designing the structure and content, writing, modifying, customizing, testing, and supporting software and applications; developing and designing integrated computer systems incorporating hardware, software, and communication technologies; managing and operating clients' computer systems and data processing tools; consulting on hardware, software, and computer systems; expert services and other computer-related activities.

Exclusions: Software publishing is classified under industry 58 (Publishing activities); operation of video game/online gaming websites is classified under industry 60 (Other content creation, broadcasting, news and distribution activities); provision of information technology infrastructure, data processing and storage is classified under industry 63 (Information technology infrastructure, data processing, storage and other related information services); operation of gambling websites is classified under industry 92 (Lottery, betting and gambling activities); repair and maintenance of computers and communication equipment is classified under industry T (Other service activities); provision of financial and insurance activities using fintech and insurance software (industry L).

621: Computer Programming

This group includes the development of video games, video game software, video game software tools, and other computer programming activities.

6211 – 62110: Development of video games, video game software and video game software tools

This group includes:

Activities include designing the structure and content; writing, modifying (including software updates and patches), customizing, testing, and providing computer coding support necessary for creating and deploying: video game software, video game applications, video game software tools, and video game middleware.

Exclusions:

– Publishing video games and game applications is classified under group 58210 (Publishing video games);

– Activities of online gaming/video game sites, classified under group 60390 (Activities of social networking sites and other content distribution activities);

– Activities of gambling websites are classified under group 9200 (Lottery, betting and gambling activities).

6219 – 62190: Other computer programming

This group includes: Structural and content design activities; writing, modifying (including software updates and patches), customizing, testing, and supporting computer coding necessary to create and deploy: system software; business software, financial software, and other software applications (excluding video game applications); machine learning applications; artificial intelligence/machine vision applications; cybersecurity applications; distributed ledger applications; databases; and websites.

Exclusions:

– Development of video game applications is classified under group 62110 (Development of video games, video game software and video game software tools);

– Software publishing is classified under group 582 (Software publishing);

– Planning and designing integrated computer systems including hardware, software, and communication technologies, even if software provision may be an integral part, is classified under group 62200 (Computer consulting and computer infrastructure management);

– Data processing using blockchain/distributed ledger technology (DLT) is classified under group 63100 (Information technology infrastructure, data processing, storage and related activities).

622 – 6220 – 62200: Computer consulting and computer infrastructure management

This group includes:

– Consulting services for computer hardware, software, and systems, including cybersecurity consulting;

– Activities involving the creation and design of integrated computer systems comprising computer hardware, software, and communication technologies, with or without related services such as system installation, training, and user support;

– Providing services for managing and operating clients' computer systems and/or data processing tools; expert services and other computer-related activities;

– Monitoring, inspecting, and analyzing network systems and cybersecurity;

– Providing cybersecurity consulting services, advising on software and hardware requirements, and advising on the purchase and sale of hardware and software components for computer systems.

Exclusions:

– The sale of computer hardware or software falls under group 46510 (Wholesale of computers, peripherals and software), 47400 (Retail of information and communication technology equipment);

– Installation of mainframes and similar computers is classified under group 33200 (Installation of industrial machinery and equipment);

– Personal computer installation is classified under group 62900 (Other computer and information technology service activities);

– Software publishing is classified under group 582 (Software publishing);

– Software installation is classified under group 62900 (Other computer and information technology service activities);

– Computer troubleshooting is classified under group 62900 (Other computer and information technology service activities).

629 – 6290 – 62900: Other computer and information technology service activities

This group includes: Other computer and information technology service activities not classified elsewhere, such as: troubleshooting computer problems and installing personal computers, installing software.

Exclusions:

– Installation of mainframes and similar computers is classified under group 33200 (Installation of industrial machinery and equipment);

– Computer programming is classified under group 621 (Computer programming);

– Computer consulting is classified under group 62200 (Computer consulting and management of computer infrastructure);

– Computer system administration is classified under group 62200 (Computer consulting and computer infrastructure management);

– Providing IT infrastructure, data processing, and hosting services is classified under group 63100 (IT infrastructure, data processing, storage, and related activities).

63: INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY INFRASTRUCTURE, DATA PROCESSING, STORAGE AND OTHER RELATED INFORMATION SERVICES

This sector includes: providing information technology infrastructure, data processing and storage (hosting), as well as the operation of web search portals and other activities primarily related to information provision.

Exclusions: Software publishing is classified under industry 58 (Publishing activities); telecommunications activities are classified under industry 61 (Telecommunications activities); computer programming, computer system design and computer equipment management services are classified under industry 62 (Computer programming, consulting services and related activities); news agency activities and online gaming/video game websites are classified under industry 60 (Other content creation, broadcasting, news and distribution activities); gambling website activities are classified under industry 92 (Lottery, betting and gambling activities); computer and communication equipment repair and maintenance are classified under industry 95 (Repair and maintenance of computers, personal and household goods; automobiles, motorcycles and other motor vehicles).

631 – 6310 – 63100: Information technology infrastructure, data processing, storage and related activities

This group includes:

– Providing information technology infrastructure, including cloud infrastructure and platforms (IaaS, PaaS);

– Cloud computing (excluding software publishing and computer system design), with or without infrastructure provision;

– Providing the technical infrastructure related to streaming services;

– Data processing and related activities such as:

+ Complete data processing services for clients, including data entry, data cleaning, data aggregation, and report generation, using data provided by the client.

+ Create specialized reports from data provided by clients.

+ Processing data using blockchain/distributed ledger technology (DLT).

– Activities involving the rental of specialized storage services, such as:

+ Web hosting services for rent,

+ We offer application hosting services for rent.

– Providing large-scale server infrastructure in the form of shared time-sharing for customers (general time-share);

– Digitizing files (for further processing and data handling);

– Providing data entry services;

– Activities involving the leasing of data center space, such as leasing servers and network space within data centers;

– Computer data storage services.

This group also includes the issuance of crypto assets without legal liability (not issued by a monetary authority).

Exclusions:

– Software publishing is classified under group 582 (Software publishing);

– Post-production services for converting video content into streaming formats are classified under group 59120 (Post-production activities for motion pictures, video and television programs);

– Post-production services for converting audio content into streaming formats are classified under group 59200 (Music recording and publishing activities);

– Third-party on-demand audio streaming distribution services are classified under group 60100 (Audio broadcasting and distribution activities);

– Third-party on-demand video streaming distribution services are classified under group 6020 (Activities of television program production, television broadcasting and video distribution);

– Computer system design is classified under group 62200 (Computer consulting and computer infrastructure management);

– The issuance of digital currency is classified under group 64110 (Central banking activities);

– Issuance of crypto assets with corresponding debt obligations (not issued by a monetary authority) is classified under group 64990 (Other financial service activities not elsewhere classified (excluding insurance and pension fund activities));

– Repair and maintenance of computers and communication equipment are classified under group 9510 (Repair and maintenance of computers, information and communication equipment);

– Electronic storage of archival documents for public access is classified under group 91120 (Archival activities).

639 – 6390: Web search portal activities and other information services

63901: Web search portal activity

This group includes: Website operators who use search engines to create and maintain large databases, internet addresses, and content in an easily searchable format. This portal is not responsible for the content of the websites.

63909: Other information services

This group includes: Other information service activities not classified elsewhere, such as:

– Information services via telephone;

– Information search services are provided through contracts or on a fee-based basis;

– News clipping service, press monitoring service;

– Compiling information or directories through contracts or on a fee basis.

Exclusions:

– Retail intermediary services are classified under group 47900 (Intermediary services for retail);

– Intermediary services for passenger transport are classified under group 52320 (Intermediary services for passenger transport);

– Intermediary services for accommodation are classified under group 55300 (Intermediary services for accommodation services);

– Publishing activities are classified under industry code 58 (Publishing activities);

– Broadcasting activities are classified under industry code 60 (Activities related to program production, broadcasting, news and other content distribution);

– The activities of news agencies and news organizations are classified under group 60310 (News agency activities);

– Activities of call centers related to calls are classified under group 82200 (Service activities related to calls).

L: FINANCIAL, BANKING AND INSURANCE ACTIVITIES

This sector includes: Financial services, banking, insurance, and financial support activities, regardless of whether or not technology is used in these activities (including traditional financial services and financial services using new technologies), specifically: Capital mobilization and provision are classified under sector 64; Risk sharing through insurance guarantees and annuities are classified under sector 65; Provision of financial or insurance support services are classified under sector 66.

This sector also includes: Asset holding activities, such as the activities of asset holding companies and capital channels; trust fund activities, funds and other financial institutions (sector 64) and reinsurance activities, pension funds (sector 65).

This sector excludes activities that support financial services but are not of a financial nature (e.g., IT services supporting banking operations).

64: FINANCIAL SERVICES ACTIVITIES (EXCLUDING INSURANCE AND PENSION FUND ACTIVITIES)

This sector includes: Banking activities and other financial services activities.

Exclusions:

– Activities of organizations promoting economic development through long-term investment at the local, regional, and national levels, acting as an arm of the government to implement public policy tasks, are classified under group 84140 (State management activities in specialized economic sectors).

– Pension fund activities are classified under group 65300 (Pension fund activities);

– Compulsory social security activities are classified under group 84300 (Compulsory social security activities).

641: Monetary intermediation activities

This group includes:

– The central bank's activities include formulating and implementing monetary policies, issuing currency, managing foreign exchange operations, controlling state foreign exchange reserves, and inspecting the operations of banking institutions…;

– Activities of resident legal entities in the banking sector; in which they incur debt in their accounts to obtain monetary assets in order to participate in monetary market activities. The nature of these entities' operations is to transfer capital from lenders to borrowers by receiving funds from lenders and transforming or rearranging them in a way that suits the borrower's requirements.

6411 – 64110: Central Bank Activities

This group includes: Activities of the central bank such as:

– Issuing currency;

– Implementing monetary policy;

– Banks of credit institutions (receiving deposits to carry out clearing and settlement between credit institutions; refinancing credit institutions to provide short-term credit and means of payment to the economy);

– Managing foreign exchange operations and controlling state foreign exchange reserves;

– Inspecting banking operations;

– Banks provide monetary services to the government.

6419 – 64190: Other monetary intermediation activities

This group includes: Activities of entities established under the Law on Credit Institutions and other legal regulations to receive deposits or similar forms of deposits, grant credit or other forms of loans. Activities in this group are typically carried out by non-central bank monetary institutions such as commercial banks, development banks, policy banks, cooperative banks, savings banks, branches of foreign banks, finance companies, people's credit funds, non-profit cooperative financial institutions, etc.

This group also includes:

– Operations of postal savings banks and postal money transfers;

– These organizations specialize in providing loans for home purchases but also accept deposits.

– Activities of microfinance institutions.

Exclusions:

– Institutions that specialize in providing credit for home purchases but do not accept deposits are classified under group 649 (Other financial service activities (excluding insurance and pension fund activities));

– Credit card payment and transaction activities are classified under group 66190 (Financial service support activities not elsewhere classified).

642: Activities of asset holding companies and capital channels

This group includes: Activities of financial institutions owned by corporations. These are institutions created by a financial or non-financial group to carry out specific financial activities, the main activity being group management or fund transfer within the group.

Exclusions:

– Factoring and invoice processing companies are classified under group 64930 (Factoring activities);

– Proprietary investment activities, such as those of venture capital firms or private equity investors, are classified under group 64990 (Other financial services activities not elsewhere classified (excluding insurance and pension fund activities));

– The company's management, strategic planning, and decision-making activities are classified under group 70100 (Head office activities);

– Other activities of internal financial entities within the group are classified into their respective economic sectors.

6421 – 64210: Asset holding company activities

This group includes: Companies that hold assets (own a controlling stake) in one or more subsidiaries and whose sole purpose is to own the subsidiary. These companies do not provide any other services to the business in which they hold a stake, nor do they operate or manage other organizations.

Exclusions:

– Proprietary trading in financial markets is classified under group 64990 (Other financial service activities not elsewhere classified (excluding insurance and pension fund activities));

– Asset management activities on a fee or contract basis are classified under group 66300 (Fund management activities);

– Providing management services, such as strategic planning, decision-making, and administrative services for a head office, falls under group 70100 (Head office activities).

6422 – 64220: Activities of capital channels

This group includes: Activities of organizations created by a financial or non-financial group to raise or borrow funds (usually in the open market) and transfer those funds to the parent company or another entity within the group.

This group also includes:

– The operations of finance companies controlled by parent companies involved in group lending;

– The activities of "shell" companies involve raising funds and transferring those funds to the parent company, which is owned by a non-resident entity. These companies are established for the purpose of capital transfer and tax optimization. They are characterized by having few or no employees and a physical presence at the place of incorporation, and their balance sheets primarily consist of receivables and payables with non-resident entities.

Exclusions: Activities related to the management of state treasury funds and public debt are classified under group 84112 (General state management and comprehensive economic activities).

643: Activities of trusts, funds and other financial institutions

This group includes: Activities of legal entities established to pool securities and other financial assets, representing shareholders or beneficiaries but not participating in management. The investment portfolio is customized to achieve specific investment objectives, such as diversification, risk, rate of return, and price volatility. These entities earn interest, dividends, and other asset income, but have few or no employees and no income from the sale of services.

Specifically:

– Open-ended investment fund operations;

– Closed-end investment fund operations;

– Unit investment fund operations;

– Activities of trusts, agency accounts, and assets managed on behalf of beneficiaries in accordance with the terms of trust agreements, wills, or agency agreements.

6431 – 64310: Money market fund activities

This group includes: Activities of money market funds, which are collective investment plans that raise capital by issuing shares or fund units to the public; in which the proceeds are invested primarily in short-term assets, i.e., assets with a remaining maturity of no more than one year. These fund units can be considered as alternatives to deposits.

Exclusions: The activities of non-money market investment funds are classified under group 64320 (Non-money market investment fund activities).

6432 – 64320: Non-money market investment fund activities

This group includes: Activities of non-money market funds, i.e., collective investment plans that raise capital by issuing shares or fund units to the public; in which the proceeds are invested primarily in financial assets, not short-term assets, and in non-financial assets (usually real estate). These fund units (or shares) are not substitutes for deposits.

Exclusions: Money market fund activities are classified under group 64310 (Money market fund activities).

6433 – 64330: Trust, asset and agency account activities

This group includes: Activities of legal entities, not operating as collective investment schemes, established to pool securities, assets, and other financial assets, representing shareholders or beneficiaries but not participating in management. The investment portfolio is customized to achieve specific investment objectives, such as diversification, risk, rate of return, and price volatility. These entities generate interest, dividends, and other asset income, but have few or no employees and no revenue from the sale of services.

Specifically:

– Trust funds, assets, or agency accounts managed on behalf of beneficiaries under the terms of a trust, will, or agency agreement.

– Activities of trust funds and similar financial institutions;

– Activities of companies that hold financial assets for individuals and families (family trusts).

This group also includes:

– The operations of companies that hold shares but do not control the equity capital;

– A venture company whose sole source of funding is equity and which does not charge fees.

Exclusions:

– Raising capital by issuing shares or fund units and operating as collective investment plans is classified under group 64310 (Money market fund activities) and 64320 (Non-money market investment fund activities);

– Conducting securitization transactions by issuing financial instruments is classified under group 64940 (Securitization activities);

– Trust funds, assets, or agency accounts that generate revenue from the sale of goods or services are classified into the corresponding groups within the System of Economic Sectors.

649: Other financial service activities (excluding insurance and pension fund activities)

This group includes: Financial services activities excluding insurance and pension activities; excluding activities performed by monetary institutions, asset holding companies and capital channels, trust fund activities, funds and similar financial institutions.

Exclusions: Insurance and pension benefits are classified under industry 65 (Insurance, reinsurance and pension fund operations (excluding compulsory social security)).

6491 – 64910: Financial leasing activities

This category includes: Activities involving financing the purchase of assets on behalf of clients. The lender (financial lessor) is the legal owner of the asset, and the client (lessee) bears the risk throughout the lease term, which typically covers the asset's entire expected lifespan. The lessee receives all benefits from using the asset.

This group also includes: Financial leasing of durable goods, such as vehicles.

Exclusions: Operating lease activities, for example, leasing of personal and household goods; leasing of non-financial intangible assets… are classified under industry 77 (Operating Leasing) corresponding to the types of goods leased.

6492 – 64920: International trade financing activities

This category includes: Financial support activities often accompanied by additional services to assist entities in receiving and transporting goods to and from other countries.

6493 – 64930: Factoring activities

This group includes: Credit granting activities through the purchase of accounts receivable from the seller or the advance payment made on behalf of the buyer under a contract for the purchase and sale of goods or provision of services between the buyer and the seller.

Exclusions: Debt financing activities that use receivables as collateral are classified under group 64950 (Other credit granting activities).

6494 – 64940: Securitization activities

This group includes: Issuance of debt securities where principal and interest payments are secured by payments on specific assets or future income streams from assets not created by the issuer.

6495 – 64950: Other credit granting activities

This group includes: Financial services activities primarily related to the formation of loans by institutions unrelated to monetary intermediaries, where credit granting can take various forms, such as loans, mortgages, credit cards, etc. These organizations provide the following services:

– Granting consumer credit;

– Providing long-term financing for the industry;

– Lending outside the banking system;

– Credit is granted by specialized institutions that do not accept deposits, for example, credit for purchasing houses, etc.;

– Short-term financing for mergers and acquisitions;

– Pawnshop services.

Exclusion.

– Credit granting activities by specialized institutions that also accept deposits are classified under group 64190 (Other monetary intermediation activities);

– Operating lease activities, for example, leasing personal and household goods; leasing non-financial intangible assets… are classified under industry 77 (Operating Leasing) corresponding to the types of goods leased.

– Funding activities of member organizations are classified under group 94990 (Activities of other organizations not elsewhere classified).

6499 – 64990: Other financial service activities not elsewhere classified (excluding insurance and pension fund activities)

This group includes: Other financial service activities primarily related to the distribution of capital but not in the form of lending, including the following activities:

– Executing swap contracts, options, and other hedging agreements;

– Operations of telepayment companies;

– Proprietary investment and trading activities, for example: venture capital firms or private equity clubs;

– Acting as a partner for clearing and processing transactions.

This group also includes:

– Proprietary trading in financial markets;

– Proprietary trading of accounts receivable (such as: debt trading, buying and selling accounts receivable from customers, etc.);

– Trading in securities and derivatives (proprietary trading);

– Activities of financial instrument companies other than securitization;

– Securitizing assets other than loans by issuing financial instruments;

– Engaging in proprietary trading of swaps or options;

– Proprietary trading in commodity contracts (such as forward contracts, options contracts, futures contracts, etc.);

– Issuing crypto assets with corresponding debt obligations (not issued by a monetary authority);

– Proprietary trading of digital assets with corresponding debt obligations.

Exclusions:

– Issuance of crypto assets without corresponding debt obligations (not issued by a monetary authority) is classified under group 63100 (Information technology infrastructure, data processing, storage and related activities);

– Financial leasing is classified under group 64910 (Financial leasing activities);

– Securitization is classified under group 64940 (Securitization activities);

– Trading securities and commodity contracts on behalf of others (brokerage) is classified under group 6612 (Commodity and securities contract brokerage);

– Foreign exchange trading activities are classified under group 6612 (Commodity and securities contract brokerage);

– Brokerage of crypto assets is classified under group 6612 (Commodity and securities contract brokerage);

– Mortgage brokers are classified under group 66190 (Financial service support activities not elsewhere classified);

– Investment fund management is classified under group 66300 (Fund management activities);

– Buying, selling, and leasing real estate on a short-term or long-term basis is classified under industry 68 (Real estate business activities);

– Debt recovery without debt repurchase is classified under group 82910 (Payment and credit support services activities);

– Buying, selling, and brokering of crypto assets without corresponding debt obligations (not issued by a monetary authority) is classified under group 82990 (Other remaining business support service activities not elsewhere classified);

– Funding activities of member organizations are classified under group 94990 (Activities of other organizations not elsewhere classified).

65: INSURANCE, REINSURANCE AND PENSION FUND OPERATIONS (EXCLUDING MANDATORY SOCIAL SECURITY)

This sector includes:

– Activities include underwriting annuity products and insurance contracts such as direct life insurance and non-life insurance, as well as investing insurance premiums to build a portfolio of financial assets for use in future claims;

– This includes providing direct insurance, pension funds, and reinsurance.

Exclusions: Activities related to insurance services on a premium or contract basis are classified under industry 66 (Other financial activities).

651: Insurance

This group includes: Life insurance, non-life insurance, health insurance, and reinsurance activities with or without a savings element.

This group also includes: Activities of legal entities (funds, plans, or programs) established to provide guaranteed retirement income benefits to employees or members.

Exclusions: Insurance brokerage activities are classified under group 66220 (Activities of insurance agents and brokers).

6511 – 65110: Life insurance

This group includes: Providing insurance services such as: endowment insurance; term life insurance; whole life insurance; hybrid insurance; periodic payment insurance; investment-linked insurance (including universal life insurance and unit-linked insurance); retirement insurance…

6512 – 65120: Non-life insurance

This group includes: Providing insurance services such as: property insurance; cargo insurance; aviation insurance; motor vehicle insurance; fire and explosion insurance; hull and shipowner's liability insurance; liability insurance; credit and financial risk insurance; agricultural insurance; guarantee insurance; other damage insurance…

Exclusions: Mandatory social security schemes are classified under group 84300 (Mandatory social security activities).

6513 – 65130: Health insurance

This group includes: Providing insurance services such as health insurance, personal injury insurance, and medical expense insurance…

652 – 6520 – 65200: Reinsurance

This group includes: Insurance activities covering all or part of the risks from the insurance activities of other insurance companies or reinsurance companies.

This group also includes: Limited reinsurance operations.

653 – 6530 – 65300: Pension fund operations

This category includes: Providing retirement income benefits to workers or individuals who contribute to a retirement fund.

This includes: Planning for a pension with defined benefits, as well as defined contributions.

Specifically:

– Provide employee benefits plans;

– Providing pension funds and plans;

– Provide retirement planning.

Exclusions:

– Pension fund management is classified under group 66300 (Fund management activities);

– Compulsory social security plans are classified under group 84300 (Compulsory social security activities).

66: OTHER FINANCIAL ACTIVITIES

This sector includes: The provision of services that are related or closely associated with financial intermediaries, but which are not financial intermediaries themselves. These services may be provided through various methods, including via the Internet. The main classification of this sector is by the type of financial transaction or fund allocation.

661: Activities supporting financial services (excluding insurance and pension fund activities)

6611 – 66110: Financial Market Management

This group includes: the organization and supervision of financial markets, excluding state supervision, such as: commodity contract trading (forward contracts, options contracts, futures contracts, etc.); commodity futures trading; securities trading; stock trading; commodity or stock options trading; cryptocurrency trading; etc.

Exclusions: Financial regulations relating to business operations and consumer protection, and other broader financial regulatory activities, are classified under group 84140 (State management activities in specialized economic sectors).

6612: Commodity and securities contract brokerage

This group includes:

– Trading in financial markets on behalf of others (stock brokerage) and related activities;

– Stockbroker;

– Brokerage of investment fund shares;

– Brokerage of commodity contracts (forward contracts, options contracts, futures contracts, etc.) is standardized;

– Currency transactions conducted on behalf of others;

– Trading and brokering cryptocurrency assets involves a corresponding liability;

– Operation of foreign currency exchange and trading locations;

– Crowdfunding based on equity capital;

– Raising capital through crowdfunding via securities issuance.

This group also includes: Securities brokers for investment projects, for example, wind or solar parks.

Exclusions:

– Proprietary trading in financial markets is classified under group 64990 (Other financial service activities not elsewhere classified (excluding insurance and pension fund activities);

– Portfolio management activities on a fee or contract basis are classified under group 66300 (Fund management activities);

– Buying and selling real estate projects, for example, wind or solar parks… are classified under group 68 (Real estate business activities);

– Trading and brokerage of crypto assets without a corresponding debt (not issued by a monetary authority) is classified under group 82990 (Other business support service activities not elsewhere classified);

– Fundraising activities based on donations are classified under group 82990 (Other business support service activities not elsewhere classified).

66121: Commodity contract brokerage

This group includes: Brokers of standardized commodity contracts (forward contracts, options contracts, futures contracts, etc.).

66122: Securities Brokerage

This group includes:

– Stockbroker;

– Brokerage services for investment projects, such as wind or solar parks.

66129: Other brokers

This group includes:

– Trading in financial markets on behalf of others (stock brokerage) and related activities;

– Brokerage of investment fund shares;

– Currency transactions conducted on behalf of others;

– Trading and brokering cryptocurrency assets involves a corresponding liability;

– Operation of foreign currency exchange and trading locations;

– Crowdfunding based on equity capital;

– Raising capital through crowdfunding via securities issuance.

6619 – 66190: Activities supporting financial services not elsewhere classified

This group includes: Activities assisting financial intermediaries not otherwise classified:

– Activities related to processing and settling financial transactions, including providing digital or internet-based payments (payment intermediaries) and processing payments for credit card transactions;

– Investment consulting services; banking and financial consulting services;

– Mortgage advisory and brokerage services;

– Operations of e-wallet providers;

– Business mergers and acquisitions advisory services;

– Verifying and exploiting data to determine whether cryptocurrency assets are considered financial assets;

– Securities custody;

– Cryptographic asset encryption involves providing security tokens…

This group also includes: Trust and supervisory services on a fee and contract basis; Tax refund services; Consumer credit intermediation; Activities of payment service providers, such as electronic money transfer services; Financial market analysis services…

Exclusions:

– Publishing financial market analysis is classified under group 5819 (Other publishing activities);

– Services for searching information related to financial markets are classified under group 6390 (Web search portal activities and other information services);

– Transactions involving cryptocurrency assets are classified under group 66110 (Financial Market Management).

– Brokerage activities are classified under group 6612 (Commodity and securities contract brokerage);

– Brokerage of cryptocurrency assets is classified under group 6612 (Commodity and securities contract brokerage);

– Activities of insurance agents and brokers are classified under group 66220 (Activities of insurance agents and brokers);

– Fund management is classified under group 66300 (Fund management activities);

– The activities of debt collection and bad debt resolution organizations are classified under group 82910 (Payment and credit support services).

662: Activities supporting insurance and pension funds

This group includes: Activities of agents (such as brokers) in selling insurance policies and annual contributions or providing other benefits to employees and insurance-related services, pension funds such as adjusting claims and managing insurance sellers.

6621 – 66210: Risk and Damage Assessment

This group includes: Providing insurance management services, such as pricing and settling insurance claims, such as:

– Insurance claims valuation: adjusting claims; risk valuation; risk and damage assessment; insurance loss assessment; adjustment of average and loss amounts;

– Insurance claim payment.

Exclusions:

– Real estate appraisal is classified under group 6829 (Real estate activities on a fee or contract basis);

– Assessments for other purposes are classified under group 74990 (Other professional, scientific and technological activities not elsewhere classified);

– Investigative activities are classified under group 80110 (Investigative services and private security activities).

6622 – 66220: Activities of insurance agents and brokers

This group includes: Activities of insurance agents and brokers (insurance intermediaries) in selling, negotiating, or advising on insurance policies.

6629 – 66290: Other support activities for insurance and pension funds

This group includes: Activities related to or closely associated with insurance and pension benefits (excluding financial intermediation, claims adjustment, and insurance agent activities): rescue management; insurance statistics services; insurance claims settlement support; actuarial services…

This group also includes: Consulting services on pensions, insurance, etc.

Exclusions:

– Maritime rescue operations are classified under group 5222 (Direct support services for water transport);

– Publishing insurance software/applications is classified under group 5829 (Other software publishing).

663 – 6630 – 66300: Fund management activities

This group includes: Portfolio and fund management activities, such as making decisions about which investments to buy or sell, on a fee or contract basis for individuals, businesses, or others, such as pension fund managers, mutual fund managers, and other investment fund managers.

This group also includes: Asset management activities on a fee or contract basis.

Exclusions:

– Proprietary trading in financial markets is classified under group 64990 (Other financial service activities not elsewhere classified (excluding insurance and pension fund activities);

– Real estate management is classified under industry code 68 (Real estate business activities).

M: REAL ESTATE BUSINESS ACTIVITIES

This sector includes:

– Activities involving the ownership, leasing, purchase, sale, development, or renovation of real estate carried out by real estate investors such as real estate investment companies, real estate investment trusts (REITs), real estate asset management companies, real estate funds, real estate development or trading companies, and housing cooperatives;

– Activities of agents and brokers in the field of buying, selling, and leasing real estate, providing other real estate services such as real estate valuation, or activities of real estate escrow agents;

Real estate business activities can be conducted on owned or leased properties and can be carried out on a fee-based or contractual basis;

– Developing construction projects for houses and buildings owned by individuals for the purpose of selling or renting;

– Managing real estate assets.

Exclusions: Construction activities involving houses and civil engineering works are classified under industry F (Construction).

68: REAL ESTATE BUSINESS ACTIVITIES

681 – 6810: Real estate business, land use rights belonging to the owner, user or lessee.

68101: Buying and selling houses and land use rights

This group includes: Business activities involving the buying and selling of residential properties and land use rights for residential purposes.

Exclusions: Land splitting and improvement is classified under group 42990 (Other civil engineering construction).

68102: Buying and selling houses and land use rights not for residential purposes.

This group includes: Business/trading activities and land use rights for non-residential purposes such as offices, shops, shopping centers, manufacturing plants, exhibition areas, warehouses, etc.

68103: Leasing and operation of residential and land properties

This group includes:

– Renting out furnished or unfurnished houses and apartments, or rooms for long-term residential use, on a monthly or yearly basis;

– Renting out rooftops, for example, for installing solar energy systems.

Exclusions: Activities of hotels and similar apartments, motels, tents, camping and other non-residential accommodations or short-term rental rooms are classified under industry group 55 (Accommodation services).

68104: Leasing and operation of non-residential buildings and land

This group includes: Leasing of non-residential properties such as offices, shops, shopping malls, manufacturing plants, exhibition areas, warehouses, commercial centers, etc.

68109: Other real estate business

This group includes: Real estate business activities not falling under the above categories, such as leasing empty spaces in buildings; operating land plots for mobile homes used as primary residences.

682: Real estate activities on a fee or contract basis

6821 – 68210: Real estate brokerage services

This group includes: Intermediary activities in the buying, selling, and leasing of real estate through connecting buyers with sellers or service providers in exchange for fees or commissions. These intermediary activities can be conducted on digital platforms or through non-digital channels (face-to-face meetings, door-to-door marketing, telephone, mail, etc.); including the provision of real estate services through independent real estate agents or brokers such as acting as intermediaries in the buying, selling, and leasing of real estate on a fee or contract basis.

Fees or commissions received may come from buyers, sellers of real estate, or real estate service providers. Revenue from intermediary activities may also include other sources of income such as revenue from selling advertising space to third parties.

This group also includes: Real estate listing services.

Exclusions:

– Legal activities are classified under group 6910 (Legal activities);

– The activities of real estate escrow agents are classified under group 6829 (Other real estate activities on a fee or contract basis).

6829: Other real estate activities on a fee or contract basis

68291: Consulting and management activities for housing and land use rights.

This group includes:

– Property management activities include managing apartments, detached houses, jointly owned houses, and residential land on a fee or contract basis;

– Consulting services related to the buying, selling, and leasing of real estate, including apartments, detached houses, jointly owned houses, and residential land, on a fee or contract basis.

Exclusions: Legal consulting services are classified under group 6910 (Legal activities).

68292: Consulting and management activities for non-residential housing and land use rights

This group includes:

– Management of non-residential real estate such as workshops, offices, factories, land, etc., on a fee or contract basis;

– Consulting services related to the buying, selling, and leasing of non-residential real estate on a fee or contract basis.

Exclusions: Legal consulting services are classified under group 6910 (Legal activities).

68293: Real estate auction activities, auction of real estate use rights

– This group includes: Activities related to real estate appraisal and valuation, legal verification, preparation of real estate auction documents; organizing and announcing auctions; conducting auction sessions (in person or online); assisting with ownership transfer, tax declaration, and post-auction transfer procedures; ...

Auctioning of real estate and real estate use rights can be carried out by the following entities: asset auction service centers (under the Department of Justice); asset auction businesses; banks (auctioning secured assets); enforcement agencies (seized and foreclosed assets); and real estate exchanges with auction-organizing functions (if licensed).

68299: Other real estate activities not elsewhere classified on a fee or contract basis

This group includes:

– Activities of companies collecting real estate rent;

– Activities of real estate escrow agents;

– Other real estate activities not elsewhere classified on a fee or contract basis.

Exclusions: Facilities support services (combining services such as interior cleaning, minor maintenance and repairs, waste collection, and security) are classified under group 81100 (General support services).

N: PROFESSIONAL, SCIENTIFIC AND TECHNOLOGICAL ACTIVITIES

This sector includes specialized professional activities, science, and technology. These activities require a high level of training, knowledge, and specialized skills from the users.

69: ACCOUNTING AND AUDITING LEGAL ACTIVITIES

This field includes: Legal representation for the interests of one party against another, whether before a court or jury or under the supervision of members of the court, such as civil counsel and representation, criminal counsel and representation, etc.

Activities in this industry can also be offered online.

This sector also includes:

– Preparation of legal documents such as agreements on terms and conditions, cooperation agreements or similar documents related to company formation, patents and exclusive rights, preparation of deeds, wills, power of attorney, as well as activities of notaries, judges, magistrates and economic arbitrators;

– Auditing and accounting services such as reviewing accounting records, designing audit systems, and preparing financial and accounting statements.

691 – 6910: Legal activities

This group includes:

– Legal representation of one party's interests against another, whether before a court or jury or under the supervision of members of the court such as civil counsel and representatives, criminal counsel and representatives, etc.;

– Other activities of notaries, judges, magistrates, and economic arbitrators.

This group also includes:

– Legal mediation activities;

– Activities of a designated legal guardian that do not provide caregiving services.

Exclusions:

– Court activities are classified under group 84230 (Activities related to security, public order and safety);

– Social mediation activities are classified under group 88900 (Other non-concentrated social assistance activities).

69101: Legal representation and consulting activities

This group includes: Legal representatives for one party's interests against another, whether before a court or other panel of judges, or under the supervision of members of the court, regarding:

– Providing advice and representation in civil matters;

– Providing advice and representation in criminal cases;

– Providing advice and representation related to labor disputes;

– Providing advice and representation in other areas of law…

69102: General guidance and advice, preparation of legal documents

This group includes:

– Agree on the terms, cooperation agreements, or similar documents related to the establishment of the company;

– Providing general guidance and advice, and preparing legal documents related to copyright, patents, inventions, and author's rights;

– Activities related to notarization procedures for real estate mortgage contracts, inheritance documents, wills, etc.

– Prepare legal documents related to procedures for certifying copies from originals and certifying signatures in documents (excluding the translator's signature).

69109: Other legal activities

This group includes: Other activities of notaries, judges, economic arbitrators and judges; management and liquidation of assets of enterprises and cooperatives during bankruptcy proceedings; registration of assets, registration of security interests, provision and exchange of information on security interests, etc.

692 – 6920: Activities related to accounting, auditing and tax consulting.

This group includes:

– Record commercial transactions of businesses and individuals;

– Accounting activities such as financial accounting, payroll accounting, etc.;

– Tasks related to preparing or auditing financial accounts;

– Verify the accounts and certify their accuracy;

– Prepare personal income tax and corporate income tax returns;

– Consulting and representation services (excluding legal representation) on behalf of clients before tax authorities;

– Services related to the calculation of taxes, fees, and customs duties.

This group also includes: Invoice processing activities.

Exclusions:

– Providing accounting software is classified under group 621 (Computer programming);

– Data processing and tabulation activities are classified under group 63100 (Information technology infrastructure, data processing, storage and related activities);

– Management consulting services such as designing audit systems, audit cost programs, and fund control mechanisms are classified under group 70200 (Business management consulting and other management consulting activities);

– The collection of bills of exchange is classified under group 82910 (Payment and credit support services).

69201: Activities related to accounting

This group includes:

– Record commercial transactions of businesses and individuals;

– Accounting activities such as financial accounting, payroll accounting, etc.;

– Prepare personal income tax and corporate income tax returns.

This group also includes: Invoice processing activities.

69202: Activities related to auditing

This group includes:

– Tasks related to preparing or auditing financial accounts;

– Verify the accounts and certify their accuracy.

69203: Activities related to tax consulting.

This group includes:

– Consulting and representation services (excluding legal representation) on behalf of clients before tax authorities;

– Services related to the calculation of taxes, fees, and customs duties.

69209: Other accounting, auditing and tax consulting activities

This group includes: Other accounting, auditing, and tax consulting-related activities not otherwise classified.

70: HEAD OFFICE OPERATIONS; MANAGEMENT CONSULTING ACTIVITIES

This sector includes providing consulting or assistance to businesses and other organizations on management issues such as: planning and strategy; financial and budgetary planning; market objectives and policies; human resource policies and plan implementation; production schedules and monitoring plans.

This sector also includes: Supervising and managing other units within the same company or enterprise, and the operations of the head office.

701 – 7010 – 70100: Head office operations

This group includes: Supervising and managing other units of the company or enterprise; developing strategies and organizational plans, making decisions for the company or enterprise, and controlling and managing the daily operations of related units. These activities are the same regardless of the function of the managed unit (finance, production, trade, etc.).

This group includes the activities of:

– Office headquarters;

– Central management office;

– Head office;

– Regional and area offices;

– Support Management Office.

Exclusions: The holding company's activities, which do not involve the activities of the head office, are classified under group 64210 (Asset holding company activities).

702 – 7020 – 70200: Business management consulting and other management consulting activities

This group includes: Providing consulting, guidance, and operational assistance to businesses and other organizations on management issues, such as strategic planning and operational planning, financial decision-making, market objectives and policies, human resource policies, implementation and planning; production schedules and monitoring plans. This business service provision may include consulting, guidance, or operational assistance to businesses or community services such as:

– Lobbying activities related to management consulting;

– Designing audit methodologies or mechanisms, audit cost programs, and budget control mechanisms;

– Providing advice and assistance to businesses or services regarding planning, organization, efficient operation, management information, etc.;

– Providing advice on occupational health and safety, such as identifying, documenting, and monitoring risks…

Exclusions:

– Designing computer software for auditing systems is classified under group 62190 (Other computer programming);

– Legal consulting and representation is classified under group 6910 (Legal activities);

– Accounting, auditing, and tax consulting activities are classified under group 6920 (Activities related to accounting, auditing, and tax consulting);

– Architecture, engineering consulting and other technology activities are classified under group 7110 (Architectural and related engineering consulting activities), 74990 (Other remaining professional, scientific and technological activities not elsewhere classified);

– Advertising activities are classified under group 73100 (Advertising);

– Market research and public opinion polling are classified under group 73200 (Market research and public opinion polling);

– Job placement and counseling services are classified under group 78100 (Activities of job placement centers);

– The activities of casting agencies are classified under group 78100 (Activities of employment agencies);

– Educational consulting activities are classified under group 85690 (Other educational support activities).

71: ARCHITECTURAL ACTIVITIES; TECHNICAL INSPECTION AND ANALYSIS

This sector includes: providing architectural services, engineering services, drafting services, construction inspection services, and surveying and mapping services.

This sector also includes: physicochemical and other technological testing and analysis services, as well as the provision of technical certification services.

Exclusions:

– Exploratory drilling related to mining is classified under group 09100 (Service activities supporting crude oil and natural gas extraction) and group 09900 (Other mining support service activities);

– Publishing in conjunction with software is classified under group 5829 (Publishing other software);

– Development in conjunction with software classified under group 62190 (Other computer programming);

– Computer consulting activities are classified under group 62200 (Computer consulting and computer infrastructure management);

– Technical inspection is classified under group 71200 (Technical testing and analysis);

– Research and development activities related to engineering are classified under group 721 (Scientific research and technological development in the fields of natural sciences and engineering);

– Interior decoration is classified under group 74100 (Specialized design activities).

– Aerial photography is classified under group 74200 (Photographic activities).

711 – 7110: Architectural and related engineering consulting activities

71101: Architectural Activities

This group includes: Providing architectural services, engineering services, drafting services, and construction inspection services such as:

– Architectural consulting services include: building design and drafting; urban development planning and landscape architecture;

– Design of machinery and equipment;

– Engineering design and consulting services for projects related to civil engineering, pipeline engineering, and transportation architecture;

– Supervising basic construction work.

71102: Surveying and mapping activities

This group includes:

– Surveying, measurement, and mapping services;

– Drawing maps and providing information about space.

71103: Geological and groundwater exploration activities

This group includes:

– Geophysical, seismic, and earthquake investigations;

– Geological survey activities;

– Land and border survey activities;

– Hydrological investigation activities;

– Subsurface investigation activities.

71109: Other related technical consulting activities

This group includes:

– Preparation and implementation of projects related to electrical and electronic engineering, mining engineering, chemical engineering, pharmaceuticals, industrial and various systems engineering, safety engineering, or water management projects;

– Preparing projects involving the use of air conditioners, refrigerators, vacuum cleaners, and pollution control techniques, sound engineering, etc.

712 – 7120 – 71200: Technical testing and analysis

This group includes:

– Physical, chemical, and other tests and analyses of all types of materials and products, including:

+ Check for sound and vibration.

+ Check the composition and purity of the minerals…

+ Inspection in the field of food hygiene and safety, including inspection and control related to food production, for example, inspection of animals before slaughter.

+ Check the physical properties and performance of the material, such as tensile strength, durability, thickness, radioactivity, etc.

+ Check for quality and reliability,

+ Performance testing of completed machines such as: motorcycle engines, car engines, electrical equipment, etc.

Inspect welds and joints using X-ray imaging.

+ Analyze the fault and its cause.

+ Inspect and measure environmental indicators: air and water pollution, etc.

+ Check the fuel quality;

– Product certification, including consumer goods, vehicles, pressure vessels, and nuclear power plants;

– Conduct periodic traffic safety inspections of motor vehicles;

– Conduct testing using models or simulations (such as airplanes, ships, dams, etc.);

– Activities of the crime lab;

– Activities related to assessing product quality and origin.

This group also includes: Inspection of air ducts, water pipes, and gas pipes that are not related to repair or installation.

Exclusions:

– Testing animal samples for hygiene reasons unrelated to food production is classified under group 75000 (Veterinary activities);

– Diagnostic imaging, laboratory testing, and analysis of medical and dental specimens are classified under group 86 (Medical activities);

– Inspection of air ducts, water pipes, and gas pipes related to repair or installation is classified under industry F (Construction);

– Sampling and weighing as part of cargo handling activities are classified under group 52290 (Other support service activities related to transport);

– Penetration testing of computer systems, ethical hacking, and cybersecurity are classified under industry 62 (Computer programming, consulting services, and related activities);

– Consulting activities carried out by companies or professionals to obtain certification are classified under group 70200 (Business management consulting and other management consulting activities);

– Gene sequencing for general research on biological processes is classified under group 721 (Scientific research and technological development in the fields of natural sciences and engineering);

– Gene sequencing for the purpose of eliminating or curing a specific disease is classified under group 86990 (Other medical activities not elsewhere classified).

72: SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH AND TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT

This sector encompasses scientific research and technological development.

In which:

Scientific research activities include: basic research and applied research.

Technology development activities include: experimental implementation and pilot production.

Scientific research is the activity of exploring, discovering, and understanding the nature and laws of natural and social phenomena and thought; creating solutions for practical application. This includes:

– Basic research is the research activity aimed at discovering the nature and laws of natural and social phenomena and thought.

– Applied research is the activity of applying the results of scientific research to create new technologies and innovate technologies to serve the interests of people and society.

Technology development is the activity of using the results of basic research and applied research, through experimental implementation and pilot production, to improve existing technologies and create new technologies. This includes:

– Experimental deployment is the activity of applying the results of scientific research and technological development to create new technological products in prototype form.

– Pilot production is the activity of applying the results of experimental development to trial production in order to perfect new technologies and products before they are put into production and use.

This sector also includes the development and production of prototypes with the primary goal of further improvement, with or without involvement in mass production.

Exclusions: Market research is classified under group 73200 (Market research and public opinion polling).

721: Scientific research and technological development in the fields of natural sciences and engineering

7211 – 72110: Scientific research and technological development in the field of natural sciences

This group includes:

– Scientific research and technological development in the fields of mathematics and statistics;

– Scientific research and technological development in the field of computer science and information;

– Scientific research and technological development in the field of physics;

– Scientific research and technological development in the field of chemistry;

– Scientific research and technological development in the field of earth sciences and related environmental sciences;

– Scientific research and technological development in the field of biology;

– Scientific research and technological development in other fields of natural sciences.

This group also includes: Gene sequencing for general research on biological processes.

Exclusions: Gene sequencing for the purpose of eliminating or curing a specific disease is classified under group 86990 (Other medical activities not elsewhere classified).

7212 – 72120: Scientific research and technological development in the field of science and technology.

This group includes:

– Scientific research and technological development in the field of civil engineering;

– Scientific research and technological development in the fields of electrical engineering, electronic engineering, and information technology;

– Scientific research and technological development in the field of mechanical engineering;

– Scientific research and technological development in the field of chemical engineering;

– Scientific research and technological development in the fields of materials engineering and metallurgy;

– Scientific research and technological development in the field of medical engineering;

– Scientific research and technological development in the field of environmental engineering;

– Scientific research and technological development in the field of environmental biotechnology;

– Scientific research and technological development in the field of industrial biotechnology;

– Scientific research and technological development in the field of nanotechnology;

– Scientific research and technological development in the field of food and beverage engineering;

– Scientific research and technological development in the fields of science, engineering, and other technologies.

7213 – 72130: Scientific research and technological development in the field of medical and pharmaceutical sciences.

This group includes:

– Scientific research and technological development in the field of basic medicine;

– Scientific research and technological development in the field of clinical medicine;

– Scientific research and technological development in the field of healthcare;

– Scientific research and technological development in the field of pharmaceuticals;

– Scientific research and technological development in the field of biotechnology in medicine;

– Scientific research and technological development in other fields of medical and pharmaceutical sciences.

7214 – 72140: Scientific research and technological development in the field of agricultural science

This group includes:

– Scientific research and technological development in the field of crop cultivation;

– Scientific research and technological development in the field of animal husbandry;

– Scientific research and technological development in the field of veterinary medicine;

– Scientific research and technological development in the field of forestry;

– Scientific research and technological development in the field of fisheries;

– Scientific research and technological development in the field of biotechnology in agriculture;

– Scientific research and technological development in other areas of agricultural science.

722: Scientific research and technological development in the field of social sciences and humanities

7221 – 72210: Scientific research and technological development in the field of social sciences

This group includes:

– Scientific research and technological development in the field of psychology;

– Scientific research and technological development in the field of economics and business;

– Scientific research and technological development in the field of educational science;

– Scientific research and technological development in the field of sociology;

– Scientific research and technological development in the field of law;

– Scientific research and technological development in the field of political science;

– Scientific research and technological development in the field of economic and social geography;

– Scientific research and technological development in the field of mass media and communication;

– Scientific research and technological development in other social science fields.

This group also includes: Research and development on economic and social relations.

7222 – 72220: Scientific research and technological development in the humanities

This group includes:

– Scientific research and technological development in the fields of history and archaeology;

– Scientific research and technological development in the fields of linguistics and literature;

– Scientific research and technological development in the fields of philosophy, ethics, and religion;

– Scientific research and technological development in the field of art;

– Scientific research and technological development in other humanities fields.

73: ADVERTISING, MARKET RESEARCH AND PUBLIC RELATIONS

This field includes: creating advertising campaigns and placing those advertisements in newspapers, magazines, radio, television, the internet, or other media, as well as designing layouts and websites. These advertising activities are typically carried out through advertising agencies and media representatives.

This sector also includes: providing information on the market for goods and services; providing information on public relations; and conducting public opinion polls. These activities may be carried out based on the collection and analysis of original data or based on the research and analysis of existing data.

Exclusions:

– Activities that generate income from advertising should be classified according to the actual activity, for example, publishing advertising newspapers, etc.;

– Selling advertising time or space directly by the owners of that time or space (publishers, etc.) which are classified into their respective economic sectors.

731 – 7310-73100: Advertising

This group includes: creating advertising campaigns and arranging those advertisements in newspapers, magazines, radio, television, the internet, or other media; design presentations and websites. These advertising activities are typically carried out through advertising agencies and media representatives.

Specifically:

– Creating and executing advertising campaigns: Creating and placing advertisements in newspapers, magazines, radio, television, the internet, and other media; placing outdoor advertisements such as billboards, banners, bulletin boards, windows, showrooms, car and bus advertising…; aerial advertising; distributing advertising materials or samples; providing advertising space on billboards; designing placement and presentation on websites…;

– Conducting advertising campaigns and other advertising services aimed at attracting and retaining customers, such as: promotional advertising; point-of-sale marketing; direct mail advertising; marketing consulting…

Exclusions:

– Publishing advertising materials falls under group 5819 (Other publishing activities);

– The production of commercial messages for radio, television, or film is classified under group 59113 (Television program production activities);

– Public relations activities are classified under group 70200 (Business management consulting and other management consulting activities);

– Market research is classified under group 73200 (Market research and public opinion polling);

– Graphic design activities are classified under group 74100 (Specialized design activities);

– Advertising photography is classified under group 74200 (Photographic activities);

– Organizing trade exhibitions and displays is classified under group 82300 (Trade promotion and marketing organizations);

– Online mailing activities (to addresses…) are classified under group 82990 (Other business support service activities not elsewhere classified);

– Advertising services used to finance the core business activities, which may be provided free of charge, are classified according to the core economic activity.

732 – 7320 – 73200: Market research and public opinion polling

This group includes:

– Conduct market research on perceptions, evaluations, and usage of goods and services; on product development and pricing; on media usage; and on the recall and impact of advertising;

– Conduct research on perspectives regarding quality of life and lifestyle, social and political participation, voting, etc.

This group also includes conducting scientific research on markets and opinions using qualitative and quantitative methods; response and non-response survey methods; collecting research data through questioning, observation, measurement, and statistics; and collecting research data through direct interviews, mail, telephone, or in-person interviews.

Exclusions:

– Advertising is classified under group 73100 (Advertising);

– Conducting telephone interviews for market research and opinion gathering on a fee-based or contractual basis falls under group 82200 (Service activities related to calls).

733 – 7330 – 73300: Public relations activities

This group provides advice, guidance, and operational support, including lobbying, to businesses and other organizations on public relations and communications.

This group also includes: Activities of sales representatives aimed at promoting trade.

Exclusions:

– Lobbying activities related to management consulting are classified under group 70200 (Business management consulting and other management consulting activities);

– Advertising activities of advertising companies and media representatives are classified under group 73100 (Advertising);

– Market research and public opinion polling are classified under group 73200 (Market research and public opinion polling);

– Design and consulting services for visual communications are classified under group 74100 (Specialized design activities).

74: OTHER PROFESSIONAL, SCIENTIFIC AND TECHNOLOGICAL ACTIVITIES

This sector includes: Providing specialized scientific and technical services (excluding legal and auditing activities; architecture and engineering, technical inspection and analysis, management and management consulting, research and development, and advertising);

741 – 7410 – 74100: Specialized design activities

This group includes:

– Fashion design relates to textiles, clothing, footwear, jewelry, furniture and other interior decorations, other fashion goods as well as other personal and household items;

– Industrial design, carried out through specialized software, means creating and developing designs and specifications to optimize the use, value, and appearance of a product, including determining the materials, structure, mechanism, shape, color, and surface finish of the product, taking into account the characteristics and needs of the user, safety, market attractiveness, and efficiency in production, distribution, use, and maintenance;

– Graphic design activities;

– Interior decoration activities.

Exclusions:

– Computer-aided animation design is classified under group 59120 (Post-production activities for motion pictures, videos and television programs);

– Designing and programming websites falls under group 62190 (Other computer programming);

– Architectural design is classified under group 7110 (Architectural and related engineering consulting activities);

– Engineering design, which involves applying the laws of physics and principles of engineering to the design of machinery, materials, tools, structures, processes, and systems, is classified under group 7110 (Architectural and related engineering consulting activities);

– Stage set design is classified under group 90390 (Other support activities for artistic creation and performance).

742 – 7420 – 74200: Photography activities

This group includes:

– Photography for consumer and commercial purposes:

+ Taking portrait photos for passports, cards, weddings, etc.

+ Photography for commercial, publishing, fashion, real estate, or travel purposes.

+ Aerial and underwater photography,

+ Video recording: Weddings, meetings, etc.

– Film production:

+ Developing, printing, and expanding from negative film or film reels,

+ Developing film and testing photo printing,

+ Developing, restoring, or retouching photographs;

– Activities of photojournalists;

– Artistic photography activities;

This group also includes:

– Capture documents in microfilm format;

– Capture physical objects in 3D geometric form (3D scanning);

– Process and convert images to digital format and upload them to the cloud.

Exclusions:

– The activity of printing photos (from mobile phones, memory cards, USB drives, and other electronic devices) is classified under group 18120 (Services related to printing);

– Film processing related to the film and television industry is classified under group 5911 (Activities of motion picture, video and television program production);

– Activities related to mapping and spatial information are classified under group 71102 (Surveying and mapping activities);

– Survey and monitoring activities are classified under group 7110 (Architectural and related engineering consulting activities);

– The operation of photo booths and automatic cameras for printing photos from electronic files, for example from phones, memory cards, USB drives, etc., is classified under group 9690 (Other personal service activities).

743 – 7430 – 74300: Translation services

This group includes: Translation and interpretation of all languages, including sign languages, in spoken or written form.

Exclusions:

– Development of translation tools and training in translation tools are classified under group 621 (Computer programming);

– Publishing translation software falls under group 5829 (Publishing other software);

– Language teaching activities are classified under group 85590 (Other education not elsewhere classified).

749: Other professional, scientific and technological activities not elsewhere classified

This group includes: Brokerage, marketing of copyrights, and other professional, scientific, and technical service activities not elsewhere classified.

7491 – 74910: Patent brokerage and marketing activities

This group includes activities related to patent brokerage and marketing.

This group also includes:

– Copyright management and royalty revenue services;

– Services for managing industrial property rights such as patents, licenses, trademarks, franchises, etc.;

– Activities of organizations managing collective rights.

Exclusions:

– Leasing of intellectual property and similar products is classified under group 77400 (Leasing of non-financial intangible assets);

– The buying and selling of copyrights and similar intellectual property rights are classified under group 77400 (Leasing of non-financial intangible assets).

7499 – 74990: Other professional, scientific and technological activities not elsewhere classified

This group includes: Diverse services catering to consumer customers. These include activities requiring specialized skills, science, and technology:

– Commercial brokerage activities, i.e., arranging buying and selling at small and medium levels, including all professions, excluding real estate brokerage;

– Valuation activities excluding real estate and insurance (for antiques, jewelry, etc.);

– Activities related to weather forecasting;

– Securities consulting;

– Providing consulting services in the field of occupational safety at the workplace;

– Agricultural consulting services;

– Consulting on other technologies;

– Environmental consulting activities;

– Energy saving consulting activities;

– Other consulting activities excluding architectural, engineering and management consulting…;

– Activities of construction economists.

This group also includes:

– Activities carried out by agents or agents acting on behalf of individuals often involve recruiting people for film, music, or sports, other entertainment, or arranging books, plays, artwork, photographs, etc., with publishers or producers…;

– Economic services for construction projects, such as the work of construction economists;

– Activities of the supervisory board.

Exclusions:

– Activities of commission agents, commodity brokers and other wholesalers who buy and sell on behalf of others without owning the intermediate goods are classified under group 4610 (Agents, brokers, auctioneers of goods);

– Retail intermediary activities are classified under group 47900 (Retail intermediary service activities);

– Real estate brokerage activities are classified under group 68210 (Real estate brokerage services);

– Accounting activities are classified under group 6920 (Activities related to accounting, auditing and tax consulting);

– Management consulting activities are classified under group 70200 (Business management consulting and other management consulting activities);

– Architectural and engineering consulting activities are classified under group 7110 (Related architectural and engineering consulting activities);

– Surveying activities are classified under group 7110 (Architectural and related engineering consulting activities);

– Industrial and machinery design is classified under group 7110 (Architectural and related engineering consulting activities), 7410 (Specialized design activities);

– Veterinary inspection and control related to food production is classified under group 71200 (Technical inspection and analysis);

– Sales promotion services are classified under group 73300 (Public relations activities);

– Display advertising and other types of advertising are classified under group 73100 (Advertising);

– Design, placement, and other forms of display on the web are classified under group 73100 (Advertising);

– Exhibition and trade fair activities are classified under group 82300 (Trade promotion and marketing organizations);

– The activities of independent auctioneers are classified under group 82990 (Other remaining business support service activities not elsewhere classified);

– Organizing customer loyalty programs falls under group 82990 (Other remaining business support service activities not elsewhere classified);

– Consumer credit and debt counseling is classified under group 88900 (Other non-concentrated social assistance activities);

– Activities of scientific and technological book writers are classified under industry 90 (Artistic and performing arts activities);

– The activities of independent artists are classified under sector 90 (Artistic and performing arts activities);

– Environmental engineering activities are classified under group 7110 (Architectural and related engineering consulting activities);

– Patent brokerage activities are classified under group 74910 (Patent brokerage and marketing activities);

– The management of industrial property rights such as patents, licenses, trademarks, franchises, etc., is classified under group 74910 (Patent brokerage and marketing activities);

– The management of intellectual property rights, such as copyrights and their revenue, is classified under group 74910 (Patent brokerage and marketing activities);

– Medical consultations are classified under group 8620 (Activities of general, specialist and dental clinics).

75: VETERINARY ACTIVITIES

This sector includes:

– The operation of veterinary treatment facilities where animals are confined for treatment and under the direct supervision of highly qualified veterinarians;

– Veterinary agencies conduct examinations and treatments for animals during inspections of livestock farms, animal pens or houses, in diagnostic rooms, operating rooms, or elsewhere.

This sector also includes: Animal emergency services.

750 – 7500 – 75000: Veterinary activities

This group includes:

– Providing animal healthcare and monitoring livestock activity;

– Providing animal healthcare and monitoring the activities of pets.

These activities are carried out by highly qualified veterinarians in animal treatment facilities. Veterinary agencies conduct animal examinations and treatments during inspections of farms, animal pens or houses, in diagnostic rooms, operating rooms, or elsewhere.

This group also includes:

– Activities of veterinary assistants or other support services for veterinarians;

– Specialized research or other diagnostics related to animals;

– Animal emergency services;

– Orthopedic manipulation of animal bones;

– Activities of animal nutritionists.

Exclusions:

– Providing animal feed without accompanying health care is classified under group 01620 (Livestock service activities);

– Sheep shearing is classified under group 01620 (Livestock service activities);

– Services related to herding and herding livestock, grazing on pastures, and castration of buffaloes are classified under group 01620 (Livestock farming services).

– Activities related to artificial insemination are classified under group 01620 (Livestock service activities);

– Animal genetic testing activities are classified under group 721 (Scientific research and technological development in the fields of natural sciences and engineering);

– Inspection and control of animals before slaughter related to food production is classified under group 71200 (Technical inspection and analysis);

– Scientific research on animal genetics is classified under group 722 (Scientific research and technological development in the field of social sciences and humanities);

– Activities involving feeding pets without providing health care are classified under group 96909 (Other personal service activities not elsewhere classified).

O: ADMINISTRATIVE ACTIVITIES AND SUPPORT SERVICES

This sector includes: Activities supporting business operations in general. The distinguishing feature between the administrative and support services sector and the professional, scientific, and technological activities sector is that the primary purpose is not the transfer of specialized knowledge.

77: LEASING OPERATIONS

This sector includes: Short-term and long-term leasing of tangible assets (cars, computers, consumer goods, industrial machinery and equipment, etc.), non-financial intangible assets (intellectual property rights, computer software, licenses, exploitation rights, goodwill, trademarks, etc.); and intermediary services related to asset leasing.

The fundamental characteristic of operating leasing is that the lessor bears the economic risk for the leased asset; the intermediary does not bear the economic risk for the asset they are leasing through. The leased asset is provided to the client, and the lease fee is paid periodically (monthly, annually, etc.).

Exclusions:

– Financial leasing is classified under group 64910 (Financial leasing activities);

– Real estate leasing is classified under industry M (Real estate business activities);

– Streaming content, such as software and books, from content publishers classified under industry 58 (Publishing Activities);

– Streaming audiobooks not related to publishing is classified under group 60100 (Broadcasting and audio distribution activities);

– Rental of equipment with operators; see the corresponding group related to equipment-related activities classified under industry F (Construction) and industry H (Transportation and Warehousing).

771 – 7710: Motor vehicle rental

77101: Car rental

This group includes:

– Car rental service for passenger transport (without driver);

– Truck and trailer rental (without driver);

– We offer rental services for personal cars and passenger cars (without a driver).

Exclusions: Car rental services with a driver are classified under group 493 (Other road transport).

77109: Rental of other motor vehicles

This group includes:

– Rental of recreational vehicles, snowmobiles, tourist vehicles… (without driver);

– Motorbike rental available (driver not included).

772: Rental of personal and household goods

This group includes: Short-term and long-term rentals of personal and household goods; entertainment and sports equipment, and video tapes.

7721 – 77210: Rental of sports and recreational equipment

This group includes: Rental of recreational and sporting equipment:

– Recreational boats, canoes, sailboats and unmanned yachts;

– Bicycles, including electric bicycles;

– Chairs and umbrellas on the beach;

– Snowboard;

– Other sports equipment.

Exclusions:

– Rental of recreational boats and sailboats with crew is classified under group 5011 (Coastal and ocean passenger transport), 5021 (Inland waterway passenger transport);

– The rental of video tapes and discs is classified under group 77290 (Rental of other personal and household goods);

– Rental of other personal and household goods not elsewhere classified is classified under group 77290 (Rental of other personal and household goods);

– Leasing of water transport equipment (without operators) is classified under group 7730 (Leasing of machinery, equipment and other tangible goods without operators);

– The rental of recreational and entertainment equipment for use in entertainment facilities (pedal boats in parks; artificial climbing equipment, etc.) is classified under group 93290 (Other recreational activities).

7729 – 77290: Rental of other personal and household goods

This group includes: Rental of all types of goods (personal and household) for household or business use (excluding sports and recreational equipment):

– Textiles, clothing and footwear, for example, curtains, dresses, wedding gowns and shoes, etc.;

– Furniture, ceramics, glassware, kitchenware, tableware, electrical appliances and household goods;

– Jewelry, musical instruments, stage props, tables and chairs, backdrops, costumes, etc.;

– Books, magazines, newspapers;

– Machinery and equipment used by amateurs or hobbyists, such as tools for home repairs;

– Flowers and trees;

– Household electronic devices;

– We rent out video games, video discs, records, etc.;

- Tent and canopy rentals are available without additional services.

This group also includes: Event equipment rental, including tents.

Exclusions:

– Providing accommodation in tent camps is classified under Industry I (Accommodation and Food Services);

– The rental of passenger cars, motorcycles, trucks, trailers, and recreational motor vehicles without drivers is classified under group 7710 (Rental of motor vehicles);

– Rental of recreational and sporting equipment is classified under group 77210 (Rental of sports and recreational equipment);

– The rental of office supplies is classified under group 77303 (Rental of office machinery and equipment (including computers) without operators);

– The rental of mobile homes without engines (mobile houses) is classified under group 77309 (Rental of machinery, equipment and other tangible goods without operators not elsewhere classified);

– Rental of tents for event organization is classified under group 7730 (Rental of machinery, equipment and other tangible goods without operators);

– Activities of independent online gaming/video game websites are classified under group 60390 (Activities of social networking sites and other content distribution activities);

– Providing online games by publishers (including subscription services, in-game purchases, and in-app purchases) is classified under group 58210 (Publishing of electronic games);

– Providing combined laundry and cleaning services for textiles such as bed linens, uniforms, and related items is classified under group 96100 (Laundry and cleaning of textile and fur products).

773 – 7730: Rental of machinery, equipment and other tangible goods without operators

This group includes:

– Renting out agricultural and forestry machinery and equipment without operators;

– Leasing of construction and civil engineering machinery and equipment without operators;

– Rental of office machinery and equipment without operators;

– Leasing of machinery, equipment and other tangible goods not classified elsewhere, used as goods in business.

Exclusions:

– The rental of agricultural and forestry machinery and equipment, along with operators, is classified under group 01610 (Agricultural service activities) and 02400 (Forestry service activities).

– The rental of construction and civil engineering machinery and equipment, along with operators, is classified under industry 43 (Specialized construction activities);

– Leasing of air transport equipment with operators is classified under industry 51 (Air transport);

– The rental of water transport equipment with an operator is classified under industry 50 (Water transport);

– Financial leasing is classified under group 64910 (Financial leasing activities);

– Real estate leasing is classified under group 6810 (Real estate business, land use rights belonging to the owner, user or lessee);

– Rental of tangible assets is classified under group 7710 (Rental of motor vehicles), 772 (Rental of personal and household goods);

– The rental of video tapes and discs is classified under group 77290 (Rental of other personal and household goods);

– Book rentals are classified under group 77290 (Rental of other personal and household goods).

77301: Rental of agricultural and forestry machinery and equipment without operators.

This group includes:

– Renting out agricultural and forestry machinery and equipment without operators;

– Leasing of products manufactured under group 28210 (Manufacture of agricultural and forestry machinery), such as agricultural tractors.

77302: Rental of construction machinery and equipment without operators

This group includes: Leasing of construction and civil engineering machinery and equipment without operators:

– Crane trucks;

– Scaffolding and platforms do not require assembly or disassembly.

77303: Rental of office machinery and equipment (including computers) without operators.

This group includes: Rental of office machinery and equipment without operators:

– Computers and peripherals;

– Photocopiers, typewriters, and word processors;

– Accounting machines and equipment: Cash counting machines, electronic calculators, etc.;

– Office supplies.

77304: Leasing of aircraft and flying vehicles without pilots.

This group includes: Leasing of aircraft, unmanned aerial vehicles, and aircraft without crew.

77305: Rental of ships, boats and floating structures without operators

This group includes: Leasing of ships, boats and floating structures without drivers and crew.

77309: Rental of machinery, equipment and other tangible goods without operators not elsewhere classified

This group includes:

– Leasing without an operator, equipment and other tangible items typically used as goods in business:

+ Engine,

+ Machine tools,

+ Oil exploration and mining equipment,

+ Professional broadcasting, television and communication equipment,

+ Film production equipment,

+ Measurement and control equipment,

+ Other industrial, commercial and scientific machinery.

– Leasing of other road transport equipment besides cars and motorcycles without drivers, such as train engines;

This group also includes:

– Container rental;

– Pallet rental;

– Animal rental (such as pets, racehorses).

774 – 7740 – 77400: Leasing of non-financial intangible assets

This group includes: Activities involving the use of non-financial assets for which royalties or license fees are paid to the asset owner. This use can take many forms, such as allowing reproduction, continued use of processes or products, franchising, etc. The current owner may or may not create these products.

This group also includes:

– Leasing of non-financial intangible assets (excluding copyrights, such as books or software);

– Receive royalties or licensing fees for use:

+ Patents,

+ Brand or service mark,

+ Brand,

+ Exploration and assessment of mineral resources,

+ Franchise agreement,

+ Internet domain name,

+ Rights to design or develop board games.

+ Other non-financial intangible assets.

– Receive royalties or licensing fees for scientific research results.

Exclusions:

– Copyright and publishing rights are classified under industry code 58 (Publishing activities) and 59 (Activities related to the production of motion pictures, videos, television programs, sound recording and music publishing);

– Production, reproduction, and publishing rights (books, software, films) are classified under industry 58 (Publishing activities) and 59 (Activities of motion picture, video, television program production, sound recording, and music publishing);

– Streaming of content, such as software and books, by content publishers classified under industry 58 (Publishing Activities);

– Streaming audiobooks that are not related to publishing falls under group 60100 (Broadcasting and audio distribution activities);

– Real estate leasing is classified under group 6810 (Real estate business, land use rights belonging to the owner, user or lessee);

– Rental of tangible assets is classified under groups 7710 (Rental of motor vehicles), 772 (Rental of personal and household goods), and 7730 (Rental of machinery, equipment and other tangible goods without operators).

775 – 7750 – 77500: Activities of intermediary services for leasing tangible goods and non-financial intangible assets.

This group includes: Services provided as intermediaries for renting tangible assets (such as cars, recreational vehicles, trailers, etc.) and non-financial intangible assets by connecting customers and service providers to collect fees or commissions without an intermediary providing the rental services. These intermediary activities can be conducted on digital platforms or through non-digital channels (directly, such as door-to-door visits, phone calls, mail, etc.). Fees or commissions may be collected from customers or rental service providers. Revenue from intermediary activities may include other sources such as advertising revenue.

This group also includes:

– Car rental booking service;

– Providing intermediary services between households renting out their goods and households renting those goods, such as lawnmowers, ladders, and bicycles.

Exclusions:

– Rental of automobiles, recreational vehicles and trailers is classified under group 7710 (Rental of motor vehicles);

– Rental of personal and household goods and other tangible equipment and assets, classified under group 772 (Rental of personal and household goods), 773 (Rental of machinery, equipment and other tangible goods without operators);

– Intermediary services for passenger transport are classified under group 52320 (Intermediary services for passenger transport);

– Entities owning tangible and non-financial intangible assets after leasing are classified under groups 772 (Leasing of personal and household goods) and 773 (Leasing of machinery, equipment and other tangible goods without operators).

78: LABOR AND EMPLOYMENT SERVICES

This sector includes: Labor search, recruitment and replacement activities; providing labor on a time-sensitive basis to supplement clients' workforce; and human resource provision and management services in a brokerage role.

This sector includes:

– Activities related to management research and career guidance;

– Activities of casting agencies;

– Activities of recruitment companies;

– Headhunting activities.

Exclusions: Activities of arts organizations are classified under group 74990 (Other professional, scientific and technological activities not elsewhere classified).

781 – 7810 – 78100: Activities of employment agencies

This group includes: Listing activities, recruitment, job placement, and those referred who do not work for recruitment agencies.

This group also includes:

– Searching for, selecting, introducing, and assigning labor, including management;

– Activities of talent scouting agencies, such as casting and modeling agencies;

– Activities of online recruitment agencies.

This group also includes: Talent search, discovery, and recruitment activities.

Exclusions:

– Activities of arts organizations are classified under group 74990 (Other professional, scientific and technological activities not elsewhere classified);

– The activities of companies providing babysitters and domestic helpers to households are classified under group 782 (Temporary labor and other human resource provision).

782: Provision of temporary labor and other human resources

7821 – 78210: Provision of temporary labor

This group includes: Providing labor at the client's request for a limited period to temporarily replace or supplement the client's workforce. In such employment agreements, the employment agencies or human resource providers are the employers of each worker provided. However, the client is responsible for supervising their workers.

7822: Other human resource supply

78221: Other domestic human resource supply

This group includes: activities providing long-term, stable labor supply, managing domestic labor resources, representing workers in matters related to wages, taxes, and financial or labor issues, but they are not responsible for directing and supervising workers.

78222: Other provision of human resources for overseas employment

This group includes: activities providing long-term, stable labor supply, managing overseas labor, representing workers in matters related to wages, taxes, and financial or labor issues, but they are not responsible for directing and supervising the workers.

79: ACTIVITIES OF TRAVEL AGENTS, TOURISM BUSINESS AND OTHER TOURISM-RELATED ACTIVITIES

This sector includes: Activities of agencies primarily involved in the sale and operation of pre-packaged or on-demand tours including transportation, accommodation, entertainment, tour guides, and other services for the public and commercial customers; and the arrangement and coordination of tours sold through travel agencies or directly by agencies such as tour operators; and other tourism-related and support services, including booking services.

This sector also includes:

– Tour guiding activities and tourism promotion activities;

– Travel agency services.

Exclusions:

– Intermediary services solely for passenger transport are classified under group 52320 (Intermediary services for passenger transport);

– Intermediary services solely for accommodation are classified under group 55300 (Intermediary services for accommodation services);

– Intermediary services solely for food and beverage services are classified under group 56400 (Intermediary services for food and beverage services);

– Car and tourist vehicle rental services are classified under group 77500 (Intermediary services for renting tangible goods and non-financial intangible assets);

– Intermediary services for tickets to entertainment, sports and other events are classified under group 82400 (Intermediary services for business support services not elsewhere classified (excluding financial intermediaries)).

791: Activities of travel agencies and tour operators

This sector includes: Activities of agencies primarily involved in selling pre-packaged or on-demand tours including transportation, accommodation, tour guides, and other services to the public and commercial customers; arranging and coordinating tours sold through travel agencies or directly by agencies such as tour operators.

This sector also includes: Activities of travel companies.

7911 – 79110: Travel agency

This group includes:

– The activities of travel agencies primarily involve selling package tours and cruises to the public or commercial clients:

+ Booking services for package tours, both domestic and international.

+ Booking service for customized tours designed to meet clients' specific needs, both domestically and internationally.

– Acting as an intermediary in the signing of contracts for the provision of tourism services between tour operators.

This group also includes: Intermediary activities for package tour services at the destination.

Exclusions:

– Intermediary services solely for passenger transport are classified under group 52320 (Intermediary services for passenger transport);

– Intermediary services solely for accommodation are classified under group 55300 (Intermediary services for accommodation services);

– Selling travel packages/all-inclusive tours: a form of distributing services related to tourism but which are temporarily refunded services, which can be of any type such as hotels, restaurants, care services, entertainment activities… classified under group 82990 (Other remaining business support service activities not elsewhere classified);

– Legal and practical activities related to the signing of contracts for the provision of tourism services, at the request of clients, are classified under group 69 (Legal, accounting and auditing activities).

7912 – 79120: Tour operator

This group includes:

– Activities related to arranging, connecting, and marketing package tours, including:

+ Package tours, domestic or international,

+ Customized tours designed to meet the specific needs of clients, both domestically and internationally.

Tour operators are involved in managing tours sold by travel agencies, including arranging and coordinating various services within package tours. Tour operators may be hired or contracted by a travel agency, or they may operate as independent tour operators related to the following services: transportation, accommodation, meals, sightseeing of tourist attractions such as museums, historical sites, cultural heritage sites, theaters, music, or sporting events…

Exclusions: Selling package tours falls under group 79110 (Travel agencies).

799 – 7990 – 79900: Other tourism-related activities

This group includes:

– Tourist support services:

+ Providing tourist information to visitors,

+ Activities of independent tour guides.

– Tourism promotion activities.

Exclusions:

– The activities of travel agents and tour operators are classified under groups 79110 (Travel Agents) and 79120 (Tour Operators);

– Organizing and managing events such as meetings, conferences, and press conferences, including transportation, accommodation, and ticket sales if managed by the organizer themselves, is classified under group 82300 (Organizations for trade promotion and marketing).

– The activity of booking and selling tickets for entertainment, sports and other events is classified under group 82400 (Intermediary services for business support services not elsewhere classified (excluding financial intermediaries));

– Paid booking activities for passenger transport are classified under group 52320 (Intermediary services for passenger transport);

– The "vacation sharing" service is classified under group 55300 (Accommodation intermediary services);

– Paid reservations for food and beverage services are classified under group 56400 (Intermediary services for food and beverage services);

– Booking services with a fee are classified under group 55300 (Intermediary services for accommodation services).

80: SAFETY ASSURANCE INVESTIGATION ACTIVITIES

This sector includes safety-related services such as:

– Investigative services in the private, commercial, corporate, insurance, and criminal law sectors to exercise rights in court;

– Security and patrol services;

– Receiving and transferring money, receipts, and other valuable assets with accompanying security personnel and equipment during transit;

– Security system services and operation of electronic alarm systems, such as burglar or fire alarms, as well as video surveillance and remote monitoring systems, where the focus is on remotely monitoring these systems and often includes sales, installation, and repair services.

This sector also includes:

– Security services involve preventing and ensuring the safety of people at public events and public facilities;

– Security services provide armored vehicle services.

Exclusions: Information technology security activities are classified under industry code 62 (Computer programming, consulting services and related activities).

801: Safety Investigation Activities

This group includes security activities typically carried out by the private sector.

8011 – 80110: Private investigation and security services

This group includes:

– Investigation services in the private, commercial, insurance, and legal sectors;

– Security, patrol, or guarding services;

– Support services for receiving and sending money;

– Data deletion and secure data removal services;

– Armored vehicle service.

This group also includes:

– Security and protection services, for example, for shops, trauma centers, baggage and passenger screening at airports, train stations and other similar places;

– Providing security and safety services for events, concerts, fairs, and exhibitions.

Exclusions:

– Risk analysis and security consulting are classified under group 80190 (Other security services);

– Activities of customer support staff in the lobby, reception, and doorman positions are classified under groups 81100 (General support services) and 82100 (Administrative and office support activities);

– Security training, including cybersecurity training, is classified under group 85590 (Other education not elsewhere classified);

– Remote monitoring activities are classified under group 80190 (Other security services);

– Activities related to maintaining public order and security are classified under group 84230 (Activities related to security, public order and safety).

8019 – 80190: Other security services

This group includes: the provision of one or more services such as security system services as part of a security service center or alarm reception center (ARC); video surveillance and remote video monitoring services and only where provided in connection with subsequent surveillance and remote monitoring services, installation, repair and maintenance of electronic security systems.

This group also includes:

– Security consulting services;

– Operating within emergency call centers or alarm receiving centers (ARCs);

– Monitoring and remote surveillance of electronic security systems such as burglar alarms, fire alarms, and video surveillance systems;

– Monitoring and remote surveillance of mechanical or electronic locking devices, safes, and security boxes;

– Installation and maintenance of electronic security systems, such as burglar alarms, fire alarms, and video surveillance systems if provided in connection with surveillance services and subsequent remote monitoring services;

– Installation, repair, modification and adjustment of mechanical or electronic locking devices, electronic security systems, safes and secure boxes if provided in connection with surveillance and subsequent remote monitoring services.

Exclusions:

– Installation of security systems, such as burglar alarms, fire alarms, and surveillance systems, without subsequent monitoring and remote surveillance services, is classified under group 43210 (Installation of electrical systems);

– Retail sale of electrical security alarm systems, mechanical or electronic locking devices, safes and secure boxes without supervision, installation or maintenance services is classified under group 4759 (Retail sale of household electrical appliances, beds, wardrobes, tables, chairs and similar furniture, lamps and lighting fixtures, other household goods not elsewhere classified);

– Activities related to maintaining public order and security, such as police work, are classified under group 84230 (Activities related to public security and order).

– Providing key duplication services is classified under group 95290 (Repair and maintenance of bicycles, watches, and other personal and household goods not elsewhere classified);

– Cybersecurity consulting services are classified under group 62200 (Computer consulting and computer infrastructure management).

81: HOUSEHOLD, BUILDING AND LANDSCAPE CLEANING SERVICES

This sector includes: Providing support services such as comprehensive support services for clients' facilities; providing interior and exterior cleaning services for all types of buildings; cleaning industrial machinery, trains, buses, airplanes, etc.; cleaning roads or seawater tanks, disinfecting and sterilizing buildings, ships, trams, etc.; cleaning bottles, sweeping roads, snow removal; providing landscape care and maintenance services, etc.

811 – 8110 – 81100: General support services

This group includes: Providing comprehensive support services for the client's facilities. These services include: interior cleaning, maintenance, waste disposal, security, doormanship and surveillance, mail delivery, reception, laundry, and related services to meet client needs. These activities are performed by operational staff, unrelated to or not responsible for the client's main business or operations.

Exclusions:

– Providing only one service (such as regular cleaning services) falls under the category related to service provision;

– We provide comprehensive management and operational staff services tailored to client requirements, such as for hotels, restaurants, and hospitals, integrating them into the unit's operations;

– Providing website operation management and/or data processing falls under group 62200 (Computer consulting and computer infrastructure management);

– Real estate management, such as the management of real estate assets or jointly owned housing, is classified under group 6829 (Other real estate activities on a fee or contract basis);

– Security and protection services are classified under group 80110 (Investigation services and private protection activities).

812: Cleaning services

This group includes: general cleaning, specialized cleaning, and other cleaning activities. The difference between them is not based on the type of client served, but on the type of cleaning service.

General interior cleaning services for all properties, exterior property cleaning, street cleaning, disinfection and decontamination services for properties and industrial equipment, bottle cleaning, street sweeping, snow removal.

Exclusions:

– Pest control in agriculture is classified under group 01610 (Agricultural service activities);

– Carpet cleaning, rug cleaning, and curtain cleaning are classified under group 96100 (Laundry and cleaning of textile and fur products).

8121 – 81210: General house cleaning

This group includes:

– General (non-specialized) cleaning services for all types of buildings, such as:

+ Office,

+ Private residence: for example, an apartment or a house,

+ Factory,

+ Store,

+ Government offices and other multi-purpose residential and commercial buildings.

These activities primarily involve cleaning the interior of buildings, although they may also include cleaning the exterior, such as windows or hallways.

Exclusions: Cleaning services inside specialized buildings, such as cleaning chimneys, windows, fireplaces, incinerators, stills, ventilation ducts, and ductwork components, are classified under group 81290 (Other cleaning services).

8129 – 81290: Other cleaning services

This group includes:

– Exterior cleaning services for all types of buildings, including offices, factories, shops, agencies, businesses, residential buildings, and other multi-purpose complexes;

– Professional cleaning services for residential areas such as window cleaning, chimney cleaning or cleaning of fireplaces, incinerators, stills, ventilation ducts, and duct components;

– Cleaning and maintenance of the swimming pool;

– Clean bottles and containers;

– Cleaning of industrial machinery;

– Cleaning trains, buses, airplanes, etc.;

– Cleaning the road surface and oil tankers on the sea;

– Disinfection and sterilization services;

– Sweeping the streets and shoveling snow;

– Clean new buildings immediately after construction;

– Steam cleaning, sandblasting, and similar activities for the exterior of buildings;

– Cleaning services for residential areas and other buildings not otherwise categorized.

Exclusions:

– Pest control in agriculture is classified under group 01610 (Agricultural service activities);

– Sewer cleaning is classified under group 3700 (Drainage and wastewater treatment);

– Car cleaning and washing are classified under group 95310 (Repair and maintenance of automobiles and other motor vehicles).

813 – 8130 – 81300: Landscape Services

This group includes:

– Planting, caring for, and maintaining trees:

+ Parks and gardens,

+ Private and public buildings,

+ Public or semi-public buildings (schools, hospitals, administrative offices, churches, etc.),

+ Urban land (parks, green areas, cemeteries, etc.),

+ Trees along the highway (roads, railways, trams, ports),

+ Industrial and commercial buildings.

– Planting, caring for, and maintaining trees for:

+ Buildings (rooftop gardens, front gardens, indoor gardens),

+ Sports fields, playgrounds and other recreational parks (sports fields, playgrounds, sunbathing areas, golf courses),

+ Static and dynamic water areas (basins, convective water areas, ponds, swimming pools, ditches, rivers, streams, green spaces in wastewater areas),

+ Plant trees to protect against noise, wind, erosion, glare, etc.

– Protecting and restoring landscapes, such as parks, gardens, and ecological engineering projects aimed at conserving the ecological environment of these sites.

This group also includes:

– Activities related to the care of ornamental plants and the restoration of natural forests, such as cultivation techniques, restoration of natural ecosystems, etc.;

– Erosion control activities in mountainous areas, lakes, riverbanks, etc.;

– Creating and relocating habitats for species, such as nesting boxes, shelters, and wintering grounds;

– Activities to prevent, control, and respond to the invasion and spread of invasive species in flora and fauna;

– Environmental management, for example, implementing protective and maintenance measures for sand dunes, grasslands, wetlands, or other environmentally sensitive areas, conservation grazing, etc.

Exclusions:

– Activities related to the protection or restoration of agricultural and forestry land are classified under sector 01 (Agriculture and related services) and sector 02 (Forestry and related services).

– Commercial products and commercial cultivation are classified under sector 01 (Agriculture and related service activities) and sector 02 (Forestry and related service activities);

– Seedling propagation and forest seedling cultivation are classified under group 013 (Propagation and care of agricultural plant seedlings), 0210 (Forest planting, forest care and forestry seedling propagation);

– Activities maintained in good environmental conditions for use in agricultural production are classified under group 01610 (Agricultural service activities);

– Restoring marine ecosystems is classified under group 033 (Service activities supporting the exploitation and cultivation of aquatic resources);

– Construction activities for landscaping purposes are classified under industry F (Construction);

– Landscape design and architectural activities are classified under group 7110 (Architectural and related engineering consulting activities);

– Activities of national parks, nature reserves, etc., including conservation and maintenance, are classified under group 914 (Activities of botanical gardens, zoological gardens and nature reserves).

82: ADMINISTRATIVE ACTIVITIES, OFFICE SUPPORT AND OTHER BUSINESS SUPPORT ACTIVITIES

This sector includes: Providing daily office administrative services, as well as routine business support services to others, on a fee or contract basis.

This sector also includes: Business support services for enterprises not classified elsewhere. This sector does not provide executive personnel to carry out the entire operation of a business.

821 – 8210 – 82100: Administrative and office support activities

This group includes: Providing a range of day-to-day office administrative services, such as reception, financial planning, billing and record keeping, personnel, and physical and logistical distribution to others on a contract or fee basis.

This group also includes support activities for others on a contractual or fee basis, which are ongoing business support functions that businesses and organizations often perform themselves.

This group does not provide executive staff to carry out the entire operation of a business. Units involved in a specific aspect of these operations are classified according to that specific activity.

Specifically:

– Prepare documents, for example, by editing or proofreading, typing, correcting wording, etc., before archiving;

– Other administrative and office support services;

– Transcribe the document;

– Write a letter or summary;

– Providing mailbox rental services and other postal and mail delivery services, such as sorting/sorting mail before sending, and creating mailing addresses;

– Photocopy;

– Plan;

– Operate the photocopier for self-service photocopying;

– Digitize files (no further data processing required);

– E-book format.

Exclusions:

– Document printing (offset printing, quick printing, digital printing, photocopying, etc.) is classified under group 18110 (Printing);

– Pre-printing services are classified under group 18120 (Services related to printing);

– Storing paper records is classified under group 5210 (Warehousing and storage of goods);

– Express delivery services are classified under group 53200 (Delivery);

– Data processing and digitization of files related to subsequent data processing are classified under group 63100 (Information technology infrastructure, data processing, storage and related activities);

– Data file storage is classified under group 63100 (Information technology infrastructure, data processing, storage and related activities);

– Leasing of unfurnished offices, shared workspaces, and fully furnished offices is classified under group 6810 (Real estate business, land use rights owned, used or leased);

– The operations of shared service centers (SSCs) with strategic and management activities (centralized operations) are classified under group 70100 (Office-based activities);

– Developing and organizing advertising campaigns via direct mail is classified under group 73100 (Advertising);

– Renting containers for use as offices is classified under group 7730 (Renting of machinery, equipment and other tangible goods without operators);

– Public stenography services and specialized stenography services such as court transcripts are classified under group 82990 (Other business support service activities not elsewhere classified);

– Archiving all types of documents (in paper or electronic form) falls under group 91120 (Archive activities).

822 – 8220 – 82200: Service activities related to calls.

This group includes:

– Domestic calls, answering customer calls via operators, automated call distribution, automated call forwarding, interactive answering systems or similar methods for receiving orders, providing product information, handling customer requests for support or resolving customer complaints;

– Outbound calls using similar methods to marketing goods or services to potential customers, conducting telephone interviews for market research surveys or public opinion polls on a fee or contract basis.

– Web-based contact center.

This group also includes: A center for handling customer requests for support or resolving customer complaints through various communication channels.

Exclusions:

– Market research and public opinion polling and statistical analysis of them are classified under group 73200 (Market research and public opinion polling);

– Activities of brokers and agents for electricity and natural gas are classified under group 35400 (Intermediation or agency activities for electricity and gas);

– Specialized construction intermediary services are classified under group 43400 (Specialized construction intermediary services);

– Intermediary services for retail are classified under group 47900 (Retail intermediary services).

– Intermediary services for freight and passenger transport are classified under group 52310 (Intermediary services for freight transport) and 52320 (Intermediary services for passenger transport);

– Intermediary services for postal and delivery activities are classified under group 53300 (Intermediary services for postal and delivery activities);

– Intermediary services for accommodation are classified under group 55300 (Intermediary services for accommodation services);

– Intermediary services for food and beverage services are classified under group 56400 (Intermediary services for catering services);

– Intermediary services for telecommunications activities are classified under group 6120 (Resale of telecommunications services and intermediary services for telecommunications activities);

– Financial and insurance intermediary services are classified under industry L (Financial, banking and insurance activities), for example, group 66220 (Activities of insurance agents and brokers);

– Intermediary services for real estate activities are classified under group 68210 (Intermediary services for real estate activities);

– Patent brokerage services are classified under group 74910 (Patent brokerage and marketing activities);

– Activities related to the leasing of tangible goods and non-financial intangible assets are classified under group 77500 (Leasing of tangible goods and non-financial intangible assets).

– Intermediary services for business support activities (excluding financial intermediaries) not elsewhere classified are classified under group 82400 (Intermediary services for business support activities not elsewhere classified (excluding financial intermediaries));

– Intermediary services for courses and tutoring are classified under group 85610 (Intermediary services for courses and tutoring);

– Intermediary services for medical, dental, and other healthcare services are classified under group 86910 (Intermediary services for medical, dental, and other healthcare services);

– Intermediary services for centralized care activities are classified under group 87910 (Intermediary services for centralized care activities);

– Intermediary services for the repair and maintenance of computers, personal and household goods, automobiles, motorcycles, and other motor vehicles are classified under group 95400 (Intermediary services for the repair and maintenance of computers, personal and household goods; automobiles, motorcycles, and other motor vehicles);

– Activities involving intermediary services for other personal services are classified under group 96400 (Intermediary activities for personal services).

823 – 8230 – 82300: Trade promotion and marketing organization

This group includes: Organizing, promoting and/or managing events such as trade shows and exhibitions, business events, general or specialized exhibitions, conferences and seminars, thematic discussions, thematic meetings, thematic workshops, farmers' markets and handicraft fairs, festivals, etc.

This group may also include managing and providing staff to operate the facilities where the aforementioned events take place, but only if the management and provision of staff are carried out concurrently with the organization, promotion, and/or management of those events.

This group also includes: Technical planning, supply, installation and operation of audiovisual equipment and special effects related to the organization of conferences, seminars and trade shows.

Exclusions:

– Construction of exhibition booths, depending on the type of installation, falls under group 43 (Specialized construction activities);

– Organizing cultural events, such as film festivals, musicals, or dance festivals, falls under group 90390 (Other support activities for artistic creation and performance);

– Organizing sporting events is classified under group 93190 (Other sporting activities);

– Organizing personal ceremonies or celebrations, such as weddings, birthdays, etc., is classified under group 9690 (Other personal service activities);

– Planning the technical aspects, supply, installation, and operation of audiovisual equipment and special effects related to the organization of live art events, which falls under group 90390 (Other support activities for artistic creation and performance);

– Planning, supplying, installing, and operating audiovisual equipment and special effects related to the organization of live sporting events is classified under group 93190 (Other sporting activities);

– Planning, supplying, installing, and operating audiovisual equipment and special effects related to the organization of live entertainment events is classified under group 93290 (Other entertainment activities).

824 – 8240 – 82400: Intermediary services for business support services not elsewhere classified (excluding financial intermediaries)

This category includes intermediary services for business support activities not otherwise classified. It encompasses entities that connect clients and service providers in exchange for fees or commissions. These intermediary activities can be conducted on digital platforms or through non-digital channels (directly, including door-to-door service, telephone, mail, etc.). Fees or commissions may be received from either clients or service providers. Revenue from intermediary activities may include other income sources, such as advertising revenue.

This group also includes: Booking and selling tickets for theatrical, sporting, and other entertainment events.

Exclusions:

– Activities of brokers and agents for electricity and natural gas are classified under group 35400 (Intermediation or agency activities for electricity and gas);

– Specialized construction intermediary services are classified under group 43400 (Specialized construction intermediary services);

– Wholesale trade under contract or fee is classified under group 4610 (Agents, brokers, auctioneers of goods);

– Intermediary services for retail are classified under group 47900 (Intermediary services for retail);

– Intermediary services for transportation are classified under group 523 (Intermediary services for transportation);

– Intermediary services for postal and delivery activities are classified under group 53300 (Intermediary services for postal and delivery activities);

– Intermediary services for accommodation are classified under group 55300 (Intermediary services for accommodation services);

– Intermediary services for food and beverage services are classified under group 56400 (Intermediary services for catering services);

– Intermediary services for software publishing are classified under group 582 (Software publishing);

– Intermediary services for telecommunications activities are classified under group 6120 (Resale of telecommunications services and intermediary services for telecommunications activities);

– Financial and insurance intermediary services are classified under industry L (Financial, banking and insurance activities);

– Intermediary services for real estate activities are classified under group 68210 (Intermediary services for real estate activities);

– Patent brokerage services are classified under group 74910 (Patent brokerage and marketing activities);

– Activities related to the leasing of tangible goods and non-financial intangible assets are classified under group 77500 (Leasing of tangible goods and non-financial intangible assets).

– The activities of travel agents are classified under group 79110 (Travel agents);

– Intermediary services for courses and tutoring are classified under group 85610 (Intermediary services for courses and tutoring);

– Intermediary services for medical, dental, and other healthcare services are classified under group 86930 (Intermediary services for medical, dental, and other healthcare services);

– Intermediary services for centralized care activities are classified under group 87910 (Intermediary services for centralized care activities);

– Activities involving intermediary services for other personal services are classified under group 96400 (Intermediary activities for personal services).

829: Other business support service activities not elsewhere classified

This group includes: activities of debt collection companies, credit information agencies, business information agencies, and all support activities not classified elsewhere. These activities are primarily provided to businesses.

8291 – 82910: Payment and credit support services

This group includes:

– Activities involving the recovery of compensation and the transfer of recovered funds to customers, such as bill or debt recovery services.

– Information gathering activities, such as credit history or employment history, provide information to financial institutions, retailers, and others who need to assess the prospects of individuals and businesses.

This group also includes:

– Activities of credit rating companies;

– Asset recovery activities.

Exclusions: Factoring activities are classified under group 649 (Other financial service activities (excluding insurance and pension fund activities).

8292 – 82920: Packaging services

This group includes:

– Packaging activities on a fee or contract basis, with or without involving an automated process:

+ Bottling of liquids, including beverages and food,

+ Packaging solid items,

+ Packaging and preservation of medicinal herbs,

+ Affix stamps, labels, and seals.

+ Pack parcels and wrap gifts.

– Disinfect products involved in packaging.

Exclusions:

– The production of carbonated drinks and mineral water is classified under group 1105 (Production of non-alcoholic beverages and mineral water);

– Packaging activities related to transportation are classified under group 5229 (Other support service activities related to transportation).

8299 – 82990: Other remaining business support service activities not elsewhere classified

This group includes:

– Fundraising services on a fee or contract basis;

+ Court note-taking or shorthand services,

+ Public stenography service.

– Provide real-time (e.g., live) subtitles for meetings and conferences;

– Barcode services;

– Barcode printing service;

– Asset recovery services;

– Parking fee collection service;

– Visa and work permit processing activities;

– Processing restaurant meal vouchers;

– Assistance with motor vehicle registration;

– Transportation services;

– Managing entertainment and activity gift packages;

– Activities related to issuing and processing discount coupons;

– Fundraising based on crowdfunding;

– Buying, selling, and brokering cryptocurrency assets without legal liability (not issued by a monetary authority);

– Company headquarters relocation services;

– Read about heat and hot water consumption, including cost allocation;

– Activities of independent auctioneers;

– Manage customer loyalty programs;

– Selling travel packages/all-inclusive tours: a form of distributing tourism-related services, but these are temporarily suspended services, which can include any type such as hotels, restaurants, care services, entertainment activities, etc.

Exclusions:

– Providing subtitling services for films or tapes falls under group 59120 (Post-production activities for motion pictures, videos and television programs);

– Buying, selling, and brokering cryptocurrency assets with associated legal liability falls under group 6612 (Commodity and securities contract brokerage);

– Shared service center (SSC) activities that combine two or more services (a collection of administrative services) to provide operational tasks for an entire enterprise or corporation, such as reception, financial planning, invoicing and record keeping, human resources and mail services for the same corporation, are classified under group 82100 (Administrative and office support activities);

– Providing document transcription services falls under group 82100 (Administrative and office support activities);

– The operations of shared service centers (SSCs) with strategic and management activities (centralized operations) are classified under group 70100 (Office-based activities);

– Managing administrative activities and digital consulting services is classified under group 70200 (Business management consulting and other management consulting activities);

– Intermediary services for business support services not elsewhere classified are classified under group 82400 (Intermediary services for business support services not elsewhere classified (excluding financial intermediaries);

– Fundraising for social work purposes is classified under group 88900 (Other non-concentrated social assistance activities).

P: ACTIVITIES OF THE COMMUNIST PARTY, POLITICAL AND SOCIAL ORGANIZATIONS, STATE ADMINISTRATION, NATIONAL SECURITY AND DEFENSE; COMPULSORY SOCIAL SECURITY

This sector includes: State management activities, including drafting and promulgating laws, decrees, and subordinate legal documents, as well as monitoring the implementation of laws; national security and defense; residence; diplomacy; and management of government programs.

The legal entity or institution itself is not necessarily the determining factor for whether an activity belongs to a particular sector. Some activities within the same field may not be classified under this sector in their essence; they are categorized elsewhere in the ISIC. For example, school system management (regulations, inspections, curricula) belongs to this sector, but the teaching itself is not, but is classified under sector Q (Education and Training). Healthcare facilities (prisons or military hospitals) are classified under sector R (Health and Social Assistance). Some activities described in this sector may belong to non-governmental organizations.

This sector also includes: Compulsory social security activities.

84: ACTIVITIES OF THE COMMUNIST PARTY, POLITICAL AND SOCIAL ORGANIZATIONS, STATE ADMINISTRATION, NATIONAL SECURITY AND DEFENSE, FOREIGN RELATIONS; COMPULSORY SOCIAL SECURITY

841: Activities of the Communist Party, socio-political organizations, state administration and management of economic, social and environmental policies.

8411: Activities of the Communist Party, socio-political organizations, state management activities in general and comprehensive economic activities.

84111: Activities of the Communist Party and socio-political organizations

This group includes:

– The activities of the Communist Party of Vietnam aim to build guidelines and policies on the socio-economic development of the country, serving as a direction for the Government to formulate specific steps for the implementation of the nation's socio-economic development. The scope of these activities includes specialized Communist Party of Vietnam organizations at the central, sectoral, local, and grassroots levels;

– The activities of organizations under the Vietnam General Confederation of Labor, the Ho Chi Minh Communist Youth Union, the Vietnam Women's Union, and the Vietnam Fatherland Front aim to mobilize their members to implement all policies and guidelines of the Party and Government in each stage of the country's socio-economic development. Specifically:

+ Activities of organizations under the Vietnam General Confederation of Labor; the scope of activities includes the activities of specialized trade union organizations at the central, local, sectoral, and enterprise levels within State-owned enterprises and other production units, with funding for operations primarily from the State budget.

+ Activities of the Vietnam Communist Youth Union: The scope of activities includes the activities of specialized Youth Union organizations at the central level, in various sectors, localities, and grassroots levels, with operating funds primarily from the State budget.

+ Activities of organizations under the Vietnam Women's Union: The scope of activities includes specialized activities of the Women's Union at the central level, in various sectors, localities, and grassroots levels, with operating funds mainly from the State budget.

+ Activities of the Vietnam Fatherland Front: The scope of activities includes the specialized activities of the Fatherland Front at the central and local levels, with funding for these activities mainly coming from the State budget.

+ Farmers' Association, Veterans' Association….

Exclusions:

– Production activities (both market-oriented and non-market-oriented) carried out by Party organizations. These production activities will be classified into appropriate groups within the economic sector system, specifically:

+ Publishing activities carried out by organizations of the Communist Party of Vietnam are classified under group 58120 (Newspaper publishing) and group 58130 (Magazine and periodical publishing).

+ Educational and training activities carried out by organizations of the Communist Party of Vietnam are classified into corresponding groups within sector Q (Education and Training).

+ Research and development activities carried out by organizations of the Communist Party of Vietnam are classified under group 722 (Scientific research and technological development in the field of social sciences and humanities).

– Activities that produce physical goods and services (both market- and non-market in nature) carried out by units belonging to socio-political organizations (such as publishing, education, training, etc.). These activities will be classified into corresponding groups within the economic sector classification system.

84112: General government and integrated economic activities

This group includes: Managing general operations (executive, legislative, judicial, and financial management at all levels of government) and overseeing socio-economic activities.

This group includes:

– Managing legislative and executive functions at the central, regional, and provincial levels;

– Managing and overseeing financial matters:

+ Managing the operations of the tax system,

+ Collect taxes on goods and monitor for tax fraud.

+ Customs management;

– Fund allocation, fund management, and public debt:

+ Mobilize, receive, and manage their expenditure;

– Overall (civilian) management of research and development (R&D) policies and related funds;

– Managing and organizing the entire socio-economic plan and statistical services at all levels of government;

– State management of religion.

Exclusions:

– The activities of the state bank are classified under group 6411 (Central banking activities);

– Managing research and development (R&D) policies aimed at improving personal well-being and related funds is classified under group 84120 (State management activities in the fields of health, education, culture and other social services (excluding environment and compulsory social security));

– Managing research and development (R&D) policies aimed at improving the appearance and competitiveness of the economy is classified under 84120 (State management activities in the fields of health, education, culture and other social services (excluding environment and compulsory social security));

– Managing research and development (R&D) policies related to defense and related funds is classified under group 84220 (Defense Activities).

8412 – 84120: State management activities in the fields of health, education, culture and other social services (excluding environment and compulsory social security)

This group includes:

– Public administration of programs aimed at improving individual lives such as: health, education, culture, sports, recreation, housing and social services;

– Public administration of research and development (R&D) policies and related funding.

This group includes:

– Funding for entertainment and cultural activities;

– Distributing subsidies to artists;

– Managing housing programs.

Exclusions:

– Compulsory social security activities are classified under group 84300 (Compulsory social security activities);

– Educational activities are classified under sector Q (Education and Training);

– Activities related to healthcare are classified under industry code 86 (Healthcare activities);

– Activities of museums and other cultural sites are classified under sector 91 (Activities of libraries, archives, museums and other cultural activities);

– Library and archival activities are classified under group 911 (Library and archival activities);

– Other sports and recreational activities are classified under industry 93 (Sports, recreation and entertainment activities).

8413 – 84130: State management activities in the field of environment

This group includes:

– Public administration of environmental programs;

– Public administration of research and development (R&D) policies and related environmental funds.

This group also includes:

– Managing clean water supply programs;

– Managing waste collection and waste treatment activities;

– Managing environmental protection programs.

Exclusions:

– Wastewater treatment, waste disposal, and recycling are classified under sectors 37 (Drainage and wastewater treatment), 38 (Waste collection, treatment, and disposal; scrap recycling), and 39 (Pollution control and other waste management activities);

– Activities of nature reserves are classified under group 91420 (Activities of nature reserves).

8414 – 84140: State management activities in specialized economic sectors

This group includes:

– Management and regulation, including subsidies for different economic sectors:

+ Agriculture,

+ Land use,

+ Energy and mineral resources,

+ Infrastructure,

+ Transportation,

+ Contact,

+ Hotels and tourism,

+ Wholesale and retail sales.

– Managing research and development (R&D) policies and related funds to improve economic well-being;

– Managing routine labor transactions;

– Implement regional development policy measures, such as reducing unemployment…

This group also includes:

– Activities of the national cybersecurity agency;

– Financial regulations related to business operations, consumer protection, and other activities regulating expansionary fiscal policy (financial inclusion).

Exclusions:

– The financial supervision activities of the State Bank are classified under group 6411 (Central Bank Activities);

– Activities of financial supervisory agencies regarding financial services, excluding insurance and pension funds, not carried out by the central bank, are classified under group 66110 (Financial market management);

– Activities of financial supervisory agencies regarding insurance and pension funds, not carried out by the State Bank, are classified under group 66290 (Other support activities for insurance and pension funds);

– Experimental research and development activities are classified under industry 72 (Scientific research and technological development).

842: Activities serving the entire country

This group includes: Foreign affairs, defense, and public security.

8421 – 84210: Foreign Relations Activities

This group includes:

– Managing and overseeing diplomatic security operations, embassies and consulates located abroad, or offices of international organizations of the country located abroad;

– Managing, operating, and supporting information and cultural activities outside the national borders;

– Foreign aid, whether channeled through international organizations or not;

– Providing military assistance to foreign countries;

– Managing international trade, finance, and engineering.

Exclusions:

– Assistance in international disasters or refugees is classified under group 88900 (Other decentralized social assistance activities);

– Activities of organizations and agencies outside the territory are classified under group 99000 (Activities of international organizations and agencies).

8422 – 84220: Defense activities

This group includes:

– Managing and directing national defense activities in land, sea, and airspace areas, such as:

+ Military forces, navy, air force,

+ Engineering, transportation, communications, reconnaissance, logistics, and other defense service units,

+ Reserve and support forces for national defense,

+ Logistics (providing equipment and supplies)

+ Medical services for soldiers on the battlefield.

– Managing, directing, and supporting the national defense forces;

– Assisting in operational planning and conducting military and people's security exercises;

– Managing research and development (R&D) projects related to defense and related funding.

Exclusions:

– Experimental research and development activities are classified under industry 72 (Scientific research and technological development);

– Providing military assistance to foreign countries is classified under group 84210 (Foreign activities);

– The activities of military courts are classified under group 84230 (Activities related to security, public order and safety);

– Providing supplies in cases of natural disasters or unforeseen events is classified under group 84230 (Activities related to security, public order and safety);

– Educational activities in military schools are classified under group 854 (Higher education);

– The activities of military hospitals are classified under group 8610 (Activities of hospitals and health centers).

8423 – 84230: Activities related to security, public order, and social safety.

This group includes:

– Managing and operating regular and government-supported police forces at ports, borders, and other special police forces, including traffic police, household registration, and maintaining prisoner records;

– Fire prevention and firefighting activities;

– Managing and operating regular fire fighting and rescue units, providing assistance to people and animals, supporting victims of disasters, floods, traffic accidents, etc., including fire fighting units on a fee-based or contract basis;

– To exercise the power of prosecution, oversee the handling of criminal cases, oversee the handling of administrative cases, civil cases, marriage and family cases, business, commercial, labor cases and other matters as prescribed by law;

– Managing and overseeing the administrative operations of civil and criminal courts, military courts, and the court system, including providing legal representation and advice on behalf of the government;

– Enforcing judgments and interpreting the law;

– Civil proceedings;

– Operating prisons and providing rehabilitation services;

– Providing emergency assistance in the event of a disaster.

Exclusions:

– Forest fire prevention and control is classified under group 02400 (Forestry service activities);

– Firefighting in oil and gas fields is classified under group 09100 (Service activities supporting crude oil and natural gas extraction);

– Fire prevention and firefighting services at airports provided by non-specialized organizations are classified under group 52239 (Support services related to air transport);

– Legal advice and representation in civil, criminal, and other cases classified under group 69101 (Legal representation and consulting activities);

– The activities of a crime lab are classified under group 71200 (Technical testing and analysis);

– The management and operation of military forces is classified under group 84220 (Defense activities);

– The operation of schools within prisons is classified under sector 85 (Education and Training);

– The operation of prison hospitals is classified under group 8610 (Operations of hospitals and health centers).

843 – 8430 – 84300: Compulsory social security activities

This group includes:

– Funding and administering government social security programs, for example:

+ Insurance for sickness, maternity, occupational accidents, and unemployment.

+ Pension fund management,

+ Programs to compensate for income shortfalls due to temporary disability, death, widowhood, or loss of a spouse…

Exclusions:

– Supplementary and supplementary health insurance is classified under group 6513 (Health insurance);

– Providing retirement income to employees or members of a sponsoring entity classified under group 65300 (Pension fund activities);

– Health and social care services management is classified under group 84120 (State management activities in the fields of health, education, culture and other social services (excluding environment and compulsory social security));

– Providing care support services is classified under group 87 (Concentrated care and nursing activities);

– Providing social welfare services and social work (excluding housing) is classified under group 8810 (Non-concentrated social assistance activities for war veterans, disabled persons, the elderly and persons with disabilities), 88900 (Other non-concentrated social assistance activities).

Q: EDUCATION AND TRAINING

This sector includes: Educational and training activities at all levels for all professions, conducted in various appropriate forms such as oral or written instruction, as well as through radio, television, the internet, mail, or information exchange through other media. Education and training are activities with educational and training programs, timeframes, and assessments of acquired knowledge. These include educational activities of various educational institutions within the general education system at different levels, as well as literacy programs and adult education programs.

This sector also includes:

– Educational activities at military academies and schools, prison schools, etc., at all appropriate levels;

– Public and private education, formal and non-formal education. For each level of education, classes include special education for students with physical or mental disabilities;

Educational institutions classified in groups 852 to 854 are permitted to certify the completion of an educational program, usually in the form of a degree officially recognized by state-run educational authorities.

– Educational activities primarily related to sports and recreation activities and educational support activities (groups 855, 856);

– Educational activities provided by individuals or private organizations, such as tutors, instructors, coaches, etc., are classified under group 8559 (Other education not elsewhere classified);

– Activities related to the management, inspection, operation, or support of schools and other educational service providers, as well as the coordination of sports programs.

Exclusions: Daytime childcare and supervision activities are classified under group 88900 (Other non-concentrated social assistance activities).

85: EDUCATION AND TRAINING

851: Early Childhood Education

This group includes: Early childhood education activities that involve nurturing, caring for, and educating children from three months to six years old.

Exclusions: Daytime childcare and supervision activities are classified under group 88900 (Other non-concentrated social assistance activities).

8511 – 85110: Preschool education

This group includes educational activities for children from three months to three years old, providing care to support their physical and cognitive development, focusing on group activities, and designed to familiarize children with the school environment.

8512 – 85120: Preschool education

This group includes educational activities for children aged three to six, helping them develop physically, emotionally, intellectually, and aesthetically, forming the initial elements of their personality, and preparing them for first grade. These educational activities focus on group activities and are designed to familiarize children with the school environment.

852: General Education

8521 – 85210: Primary education

This group includes:

– Primary education is conducted over five school years, from grade one to grade five. Students enter grade one at the age of six; primary education aims to lay the initial foundations for the development of students' morals, intellect, physical abilities, aesthetics, and competencies; and to prepare students for further education in lower secondary school.

– This education is generally provided to young children, but also includes literacy programs inside or outside the school system, which are similar in content to primary school programs but are intended for those who are too old to attend primary school;

– Educational activities for children in gifted schools (singing, dancing, music, foreign languages, sports, etc.) and educational activities in specialized schools for children with disabilities with programs equivalent to primary school level;

– Educational activities in schools for ethnic minority youth, schools in mountainous areas, and schools for children of officials… have a curriculum equivalent to primary school level.

Teaching can take place in classrooms or through radio, television, the internet, or by mail, etc.

Exclusions:

– Non-formal education and training, regardless of age or field of education, is classified under group 855 (Other education);

– Daytime childcare and supervision activities, including daycare for students, are classified under group 88900 (Other non-concentrated social assistance activities).

8522 – 85220: Lower secondary education

This group includes:

– Lower secondary education is conducted over four academic years, from grade six to grade nine. Students entering grade six must have completed primary school. The age of students entering grade six is eleven years old; Lower secondary education aims to consolidate and develop the achievements of primary education; to ensure that students have a foundational general education and initial knowledge of technology and career guidance to continue to upper secondary school or pursue vocational training programs at the elementary, intermediate, and other levels, or to enter the workforce;

– Educational activities in gifted schools (singing, dancing, music, foreign languages, sports, etc.) and educational activities in special schools for students with disabilities with programs equivalent to lower secondary school level;

– Educational activities in vocational schools for young people, ethnic minority youth in mountainous areas, etc., have programs equivalent to the lower secondary level;

Teaching can take place in classrooms or through radio, television, the internet, or by mail, etc.

Exclusions: Non-formal education and training is classified under group 855 (Other education).

8523 – 85230: Secondary education

This group includes:

– Secondary education is conducted over three academic years, from grade ten to grade twelve. Students entering grade ten must have a junior high school diploma. The age of students entering grade ten is fifteen; Secondary education aims to ensure that students consolidate and develop the achievements of junior high school education; complete their general education and acquire common knowledge of technology and career guidance, and have the conditions to develop their personal abilities to choose a direction of development, continue their studies at university, college, vocational school, or participate in the workforce;

– Educational activities in vocational schools for young people, ethnic minority youth in mountainous areas, etc., have programs equivalent to the high school level.

Teaching can take place in classrooms or through radio, television, the internet, or by mail, etc.

Exclusions: Non-formal education and training is classified under group 855 (Other education).

853: Vocational education

This group includes: Training activities at the elementary, intermediate, and college levels.

Exclusions: Other vocational training programs for workers, meeting the direct workforce needs in production, business, and services, that do not award diplomas or certificates, are classified under group 855 (Other education).

8531 – 85310: Basic training

This group includes:

Basic-level training programs aim to equip learners with the skills to perform simple tasks in a particular profession. The training duration ranges from 3 months to less than one academic year, but must ensure a minimum of 300 hours of actual learning for individuals with an educational background relevant to the chosen profession.

Exclusions:

– Vocational and professional training activities lasting less than 3 months, and adult education that does not award diplomas or certificates, are classified under group 855 (Other education);

– Technical and vocational training activities at the college level are classified under group 85330 (College training) and at the university level are classified under group 854 (Higher education).

8532 – 85320: Intermediate-level training

This group includes:

Intermediate-level training aims to equip learners with the skills to perform tasks at the basic level and some complex tasks within their specialized field or profession; to apply technical skills and technology to their work, work independently, and work in teams; the duration of intermediate-level training, based on a yearly system for those with a secondary school diploma or higher, is 01 to 02 academic years, depending on the specialized field or profession being trained.

Exclusions:

– Non-formal education and training is classified under group 855 (Other education).

8533 – 85330: College-level training

This group includes: College-level training activities to equip learners with the skills to perform tasks at the intermediate level and solve complex problems within their specialized field or profession; to be creative, apply modern techniques and technologies to their work, and guide and supervise others in a team. The duration of college-level training is 02 to 03 academic years depending on the specialized field or profession for those with a high school diploma; and 01 to 02 academic years depending on the specialized field or profession for those with an intermediate-level diploma in the same field or profession and a high school diploma, or who have completed and passed the required amount of general high school education.

Exclusions: Non-formal education and training is classified under group 855 (Other education).

854: Higher education

8541 – 85410: University education

This group includes:

Training and upgrading of qualifications in academies and universities takes three to five years of continuous full-time study, depending on the field of study, for those with a high school diploma or those who have graduated from a vocational school and have studied and passed the required amount of general education knowledge at the high school level as prescribed by the Ministry of Education and Training; and one to two years of study for those with a college diploma in the same major to achieve level 6 according to the national qualifications framework; regardless of the form of training.

The training program and learning outcomes are designed to be relevant to the field of study, ensuring that students possess the knowledge, skills, autonomy, and professional responsibility necessary to continue their studies and research at a higher level.

Exclusions: Non-formal education and training is classified under group 855 (Other education).

8542 – 85420: Master's degree training

This group includes:

Training and professional development activities in academies and universities typically involve one to two years of continuous full-time study, depending on the program, for individuals who already hold a university degree, to achieve level 7 according to the national qualifications framework.

The training program and learning outcomes aim to equip learners with in-depth or interdisciplinary knowledge, skills, autonomy, and professional responsibility.

Exclusions: Non-formal education and training is classified under group 855 (Other education).

8543 – 85430: Doctoral training

This group includes: Doctoral training programs, with an average duration of three to four years of continuous full-time study, depending on the program, for individuals who have already graduated with a bachelor's or master's degree, to achieve level 8 according to the national qualifications framework.

The training program, depending on the specific field and specialization, ensures that graduate students possess the knowledge, practical skills, and capacity to conduct independent and creative research on scientific and technological issues, as well as guide others in professional activities.

Exclusions: Non-formal education and training is classified under group 855 (Other education).

855: Other education

This group includes: Educational activities (including non-formal education) that do not fall under the levels or training programs of the national education system, nor are they equivalent in content or level to those programs. This includes training for career purposes, hobbies, or personal development for both children and adults, and regular non-formal vocational education and training. Non-formal education is defined as education that is institutionalized, intentional, and planned by an educational service provider as a supplement or alternative to formal education in an individual's lifelong learning process. It is geared towards all ages and does not necessarily follow a continuous learning path; it may be short-duration, low-intensity, and often offered as short courses, conferences, or seminars.

This group also includes educational activities provided by individuals and private organizations, such as tutors, instructors, and coaches.

This group also includes: Training camps and schools teaching sports activities to a group or individual; teaching foreign languages, fine arts, drama or music or other fields or specialized training, which are not comparable to education in sectors 851, 852, 853, 854.

Exclusions: Educational activities have been described in groups 851 (Early childhood education), 852 (General education), 853 (Vocational education), and 854 (Higher education).

8551 – 85510: Sports and Recreation Education

This group includes: Camps and schools that conduct instruction in sports activities for groups or individuals. Activities offered by overnight and daytime sports instruction camps are included in this group. Instruction may be provided in various ways, such as at the unit's or client's training facility, educational institution, or by other means, including the internet, and is arranged according to a plan specifically designed for education and learning. However, this instruction does not result in the awarding of professional qualifications.

This group also includes:

– Teaching sports at camps or schools (e.g., baseball, basketball, soccer, etc.);

– Teach physical education;

– Teaching horseback riding;

– Teaching swimming;

– Activities of professional coaches, teachers, and sports instructors;

– Teaching martial arts;

– Teach how to play cards;

– Teach board game courses…;

– Teach yoga;

– Teach esports.

Exclusions:

Activities provided by universities are classified under group 85410 (Higher education);

– Cultural education is classified under group 85520 (Cultural and artistic education);

– Sports training by sports clubs is classified under group 93120 (Activities of sports clubs);

– Fitness instruction provided by fitness centers, yoga studios and similar establishments is classified under group 93110 (Activities of sports facilities).

8552 – 85520: Cultural and artistic education

This group includes: teaching of art, drama, and music. Units conducting instruction in this group may be “schools,” “art studios,” “classes,” etc. These units provide structured instruction, specifically designed for education and learning, such as interaction between teacher and student. This teaching is primarily for personal interest, entertainment, or self-development and does not lead to professional certification.

This group also includes:

– Teaching music, for example, teaching piano and other musical subjects;

– Teaching painting;

– Teach dance;

– Teach drama;

– Teaching art;

– Teaching performing arts;

– Teaching photography.

Exclusions:

– Educational activities of drama, fine arts, performing arts, and photography schools that lead to the awarding of professional degrees are classified under groups 853 (Vocational Education) and 854 (Higher Education);

– Teaching foreign languages is classified under group 85590 (Other education not elsewhere classified);

– Cultural mediation and intercultural communication activities aimed at reducing emotional stress for adults struggling with social and labor market integration, eliminating social marginalization of children and adolescents, restoring the dignity of prisoners in prison, during probation and after release from correctional facilities, and helping depressed or withdrawn adults return to active and positive lives are classified under group 88900 (Other non-concentrated social assistance activities);

– Activities related to cultural integration and development are classified under group 90390 (Other support activities for artistic creation and performance).

8553 – 85530: Training activities for the use of non-commercial transport vehicles

This group includes: Activities of training centers for driving cars, airplanes, ships, boats, etc., where the trainees do not work in the transportation industry.

Exclusions: The training activities of driving schools for transport workers and professional pilots are classified under groups 853 (Vocational Education) and 854 (Higher Education).

8554 – 85540: Pre-university education

This group includes: Activities providing educational programs, supplementary courses, and knowledge to prepare learners before entering university-level training programs, for example: university preparatory programs for ethnic minority students or programs preparing students before studying international university programs both domestically and abroad, etc.

Exclusions: Higher education is classified under group 853 (Vocational education), while university and postgraduate education is classified under group 854 (Higher education).

8559 – 85590: Other education not elsewhere classified

This group includes:

– Education is not defined by level at training and development centers;

– Tutoring services;

– Learning centers offer courses for academically weak students;

– Courses on professional criticism and evaluation;

– Teaching foreign languages and conversational skills;

– Teach speed reading;

– Teaching about religion;

– Courses on healthcare;

– Sewing courses;

– Relaxation courses;

– Courses on family life, for example, courses on parents and children, etc.

– Training courses on plant protection products;

– Schools of Party organizations and mass organizations;

This group also includes:

– Computer training;

– Training in public speaking skills;

– Life skills training…

Exclusions:

– Adult literacy programs are classified under group 85210 (Primary education), while lower secondary and upper secondary education programs are classified under groups 85220 (Lower secondary education) and 85230 (Upper secondary education).

– Higher education is classified under group 853 (Vocational education), while university and postgraduate education is classified under group 854 (Higher education);

– Recreational activities in nursing homes are classified under group 93290 (Other recreational activities).

856: Educational support activities

This group includes: Intermediary services for courses, tutoring, and other educational support activities.

8561 – 85610: Intermediary services for courses and tutoring

This category includes: Intermediary services for courses and tutoring by connecting customers and service providers to collect fees or commissions without the intermediary providing the teaching or tutoring services. These intermediary activities can be conducted on digital platforms or through non-digital channels (face-to-face meetings, including home visits, phone calls, mail, etc.). Fees or commissions may be received from either the customer or the provider of teaching or tutoring services. Revenue from intermediary activities may include other income sources, such as revenue from the sale of advertising space.

8569 – 85690: Other educational support activities

This group includes: Providing non-teaching activities that support the teaching system or process:

– Educational consulting;

– Career and employment-related counseling services;

– Activities involving providing guidance and advice on education;

– Activities related to evaluating educational tests;

– Examination activities in education;

– Organize student exchange programs;

– Testing and examining regulated professions, such as pilots;

– Develop curricula;

– Professional activities and rehabilitation assess learning abilities.

Exclusions: Experimental research and development in the social sciences and humanities is classified under group 722 (Scientific research and technological development in the field of social sciences and humanities).

R: HEALTHCARE AND SOCIAL ASSISTANCE

This sector includes: Providing health and social assistance services. These services encompass a wide range of activities, in the private or public sector. These include:

– Healthcare services provided by medically trained personnel in hospitals and other healthcare facilities, including outpatient settings;

– Activities related to the level of healthcare provided to the population;

– Social assistance activities that do not involve housing and are not related to medical care expertise.

This sector also includes: Social work activities that involve housing, such as shelters for the homeless.

86: MEDICAL ACTIVITIES

This sector includes: Short-term or long-term inpatient healthcare, specialist or general medicine, and surgery provided by hospitals, clinics, nursing homes, psychiatric hospitals, rehabilitation centers, leprosy treatment centers, and other healthcare facilities that have accommodation and are committed to providing diagnosis and treatment primarily for inpatients with a variety of medical conditions.

This field also includes: Consulting and treatment in general and specialized medicine performed by general practitioners, specialists, and surgeons. It includes general or specialized dental practices, as well as orthodontic services. Furthermore, this field encompasses medical, therapeutic, rehabilitation, or preventive activities not performed in hospitals or by doctors, but by legally recognized medical practitioners.

This sector also includes other medical activities such as medical laboratory operations, blood banks, semen banks, organ transplant banks, etc., encompassing collection, processing, storage, and transportation.

Exclusions: Veterinary activities are classified under group 75000 (Veterinary activities).

861 – 8610: Activities of hospitals and health centers

86101: Hospital operations

This group includes:

– Activities of hospitals (general and specialized); nursing homes, leprosy treatment centers, and other medical institutions that both conduct research and provide inpatient treatment;

– The activities of these facilities are primarily focused on inpatients, carried out under the direct supervision of experienced doctors and medical professionals; with the service of medical staff and medical assistants working for those facilities, using technical means and tests to diagnose, examine, treat, and care for patients.

This group also includes: Activities of mental health institutions or psychiatric hospitals, providing medical diagnosis and treatment services.

Exclusions:

– Testing and inspection of all materials and products, except medicinal drugs, which are classified under group 71200 (Technical testing and analysis);

– Veterinary activities are classified under group 75000 (Veterinary activities);

– Medical services for members of the armed forces in combat are classified under group 84220 (Defense activities);

– Dental activities in general or specialized forms such as dentistry, pediatric dentistry, oral disease research, and orthodontic activities are classified under group 86202 (Activities of dental clinics);

– Individual consultation services for inpatients are classified under group 86201 (Activities of general and specialized clinics);

– Drug testing is classified under group 86990 (Other medical activities not elsewhere classified);

– Ambulance transport services are classified under group 86990 (Other medical activities not elsewhere classified);

– Diagnostic imaging services and medical laboratory activities that are not hospital activities are classified under group 86990 (Other medical activities not elsewhere classified);

– Other activities aimed at protecting human health are classified under group 86990 (Other health activities not elsewhere classified).

86102: Activities of health centers

This group includes:

– The operation of commune/ward-level medical facilities such as health stations, maternity homes, clinics, etc., managed by the commune/ward or privately owned and on a scale similar to health stations;

– Operation of military clinics, prisons, agencies, schools, and businesses under various ministries and departments.

862 – 8620: Activities of general, specialist and dental clinics

This group includes: Activities of general clinics, specialized clinics, and dental clinics where patients are primarily examined and treated on an outpatient basis according to prescriptions from experienced doctors and medical practitioners at the clinic.

86201: Activities of general and specialized clinics

This group includes:

– Medical examination, treatment, consultation, and healthcare services in the fields of general and specialized medicine are provided by doctors, medical experts, and surgeons;

– Family planning centers that provide medical treatments such as sterilization or abortion do not offer accommodation facilities;

– These activities can be conducted in private clinics, clinics run by a group of doctors, and in outpatient clinics of hospitals, nursing homes, labor organizations, as well as in the patient's home;

– Individual consultation services for inpatients.

Exclusions:

– Medical services for inpatients are classified under group 86101 (Activities of hospitals);

– Medical assistance activities such as those of midwives, nurses, and physiotherapists are classified under group 86990 (Other medical activities not elsewhere classified).

86202: Activities of dental clinics

This group includes:

– Operation of dental clinics;

– Dental activities in general or specialized forms such as dentistry, pediatric dentistry, and research on oral diseases;

– Orthodontic services;

– Dental surgical procedures;

– Dental consultation and care services.

Exclusions: The manufacture of dentures, prosthetics, and denture fittings for dental clinics is classified under group 32501 (Manufacture of medical and dental equipment and instruments).

869: Other medical activities

This group includes: Medical, therapeutic, rehabilitation, or preventive activities (excluding accommodation services) not performed in hospitals or by doctors, but by other legally recognized medical practitioners.

8691 – 86910: Intermediary services for medical, dental and other healthcare services

This group includes: Intermediary activities for medical, dental, and other healthcare services, by connecting clients and service providers for a fee or commission, without an intermediary providing the medical, dental, and other healthcare services. These intermediary activities can be conducted on digital platforms or through non-digital channels (in-person meetings, including home visits, telephone calls, mail, etc.). Fees or commissions may be received from clients or providers of medical, dental, and other healthcare services. Revenue from intermediary activities may include other income sources, such as revenue from the sale of advertising space.

This group also includes: Scheduling appointments for medical examinations.

Exclusions: Intermediary services for intensive care activities are classified under group 87910 (Intermediary services for intensive care activities).

8692 – 86920: Preventive health care activities

This group includes: Activities of units from the central to local levels specializing in hygiene and disease prevention, vaccination, prevention and control of social diseases, HIV/AIDS prevention and control, prevention and control of biological, chemical, and radiological warfare, etc.

Exclusions: The activities of healthcare facilities are classified under groups 86101 (Activities of hospitals), 86102 (Activities of health centers), 86201 (Activities of general and specialized clinics), 86202 (Activities of dental clinics), and 86990 (Other healthcare activities not elsewhere classified), including those facilities that participate in sanitation and disease prevention campaigns mobilized by the State.

8693 – 86930: Activities of orthopedic and rehabilitation facilities

This group includes: Activities of orthopedic and rehabilitation facilities nationwide.

8699 – 86990: Other medical activities not elsewhere classified

This group includes:

– All medical activities for human health not classified elsewhere, performed under the supervision of nurses, midwives, physiotherapists, or other medical assistants in the fields of optometry, hydrotherapy, massage therapy, occupational therapy, verbal therapy, podiatrists, homeopathy, chiropractic, acupuncture, etc., or medical examination and treatment activities of physicians not classified elsewhere;

– These activities may be conducted in clinics of businesses, schools, nursing homes, labor organizations, secret societies, and in community health facilities outside of hospitals, as well as in private consultation rooms, patients' homes, or anywhere else. These activities are not related to medical treatment.

This group also includes:

– The work of dental support staff such as oral therapists, school dental nurses, and dental hygienists, who may work remotely, but are still under the regular supervision of a dentist;

– Activities of medical laboratories such as:

+ X-ray laboratories and other diagnostic imaging centers,

+ Blood analysis laboratory.

– Operation of blood banks, semen banks, organ transplant banks, etc.;

– Emergency patient transport by any means, including aircraft. Ambulances carry medical personnel/doctors and are usually equipped with life-saving equipment.

Exclusions:

– The manufacture of dentures, dentures, and denture fittings by dental laboratories is classified under group 32501 (Manufacture of medical and dental equipment and instruments);

– Patient transport, without life-saving equipment or medical personnel, is classified under sector 49 (Rail, road and pipeline transport), sector 50 (Water transport), sector 51 (Air transport);

– Non-medical testing is classified under group 71200 (Technical testing and analysis);

– Testing in the field of food hygiene is classified under group 71200 (Technical testing and analysis).

87: INTENSIVE CARE AND NURSING ACTIVITIES

This sector includes: Residential care combined with nursing, supervision, or other types of care as required by the population. Residential care is a blend of medical and social services, with medical services largely consisting of basic healthcare services. Residential care activities are provided to the population in which they may temporarily reside.

This sector also includes: Activities of inpatient care facilities (providing regular inpatient care services in places specifically built or adapted for certain groups). These facilities are classified depending on the target group (children, the elderly, people with disabilities, etc.).

Exclusions:

– Non-resident nursing care is classified under group 86990 (Other medical activities not elsewhere classified);

– Non-residential care activities are classified under industry code 88 (Non-residential social assistance activities).

871 – 8710: Activities of nursing and care facilities

This group includes: Activities of nursing and convalescent facilities providing inpatient services to individuals who have recently recovered from medical examinations, are in poor health, or require monitoring and supervision by medical personnel, physiotherapy and rehabilitation exercises, and rest.

87101: Activities of facilities for the care and rehabilitation of wounded and sick soldiers.

This group includes: Activities of facilities for caring for and rehabilitating wounded soldiers, sick soldiers, and those receiving benefits similar to wounded soldiers who have lost 81% or more of their working capacity due to injury, illness, or special circumstances preventing them from returning to live with their families. These facilities are organized for their care in the province or city where the wounded or sick soldier's family resides.

87109: Activities of facilities providing care and nursing services to other individuals

This group includes:

– Nursing homes provide nursing care;

– Nursing homes, in addition to facilities for mental health care and drug rehabilitation;

– The guesthouse provides nursing care;

– Nursing care facilities;

– Nursing home;

– Nursing care facilities for palliative care.

Exclusions:

– Palliative care for outpatients is classified under group 8699 (Other medical activities not elsewhere classified);

– Nursing homes with little or no nursing care are classified under group 87302 (Healthcare activities for the elderly);

– Centralized social assistance activities such as orphanages, temporary housing for the homeless, etc., are classified under group 8799 (Other centralized care activities not elsewhere classified).

872 – 8720: Healthcare activities for people with intellectual, neurological, and mental disabilities and those with addictions.

87201: Healthcare activities for persons with intellectual, neurological, or mental disabilities

This group includes: Providing care (but not hospital-licensed care), supervision, protection, and counseling for individuals with intellectual disabilities or mental illnesses, regardless of age.

This group also includes:

– Addiction treatment facilities;

– Mental health care facility;

– A shelter for people suffering from paranoia and depression;

– Facilities to provide living support for people with intellectual disabilities;

– A rest home for patients/individuals with mental health issues and those who need time to adjust before returning to normal life;

Exclusions:

– Psychiatric hospitals are classified under group 8610 (Activities of hospitals and health centers);

– Providing focused nursing care and rehabilitation services for individuals who are not patients with mental health problems classified under group 8710 (Activities of nursing care facilities), 8730 (Healthcare activities for veterans, the elderly and disabled who are unable to care for themselves);

– Providing home nursing care services;

– Centralized social assistance activities, such as temporary housing for the homeless, are classified under group 8799 (Other centralized care activities not elsewhere classified);

– Non-concentrated care activities for people with mental health problems, such as mental health care centers, are classified under group 88 (Non-concentrated social assistance activities).

87202: Healthcare activities, addiction treatment and rehabilitation for addicts

This group includes:

– Providing care (but not hospital-licensed care), supervision, protection, and counseling to individuals with substance abuse problems, regardless of age;

– Facilities for the care and treatment of people addicted to alcohol or drugs;

– Activities of drug rehabilitation centers, including: treatment, vocational training, and reintegration into the community for individuals who have completed rehabilitation.

873 – 8730: Healthcare activities for war veterans, the elderly, and people with disabilities who are unable to care for themselves.

87301: Healthcare activities for war veterans (excluding wounded and disabled soldiers)

This group includes: Activities of facilities providing care and nursing services to individuals who have rendered meritorious service to the revolution.

Exclusions: Activities related to the care and rehabilitation of wounded and sick soldiers are classified under group 87101 (Activities of facilities for the care and rehabilitation of wounded and sick soldiers).

87302: Elderly healthcare activities

This group includes: Providing care services for the elderly, those who are unable to adequately care for themselves, or those who do not wish to live independently. Care includes accommodation, nutrition, monitoring, and assistance with daily living, such as butler services. In some cases, these units also provide specialized nursing care for those living in separate living quarters.

This group also includes:

– Operation of assistive life facilities;

– Continuing healthcare services for retirees;

– Homes for the elderly with minimal nursing care;

– The guesthouse does not offer nursing care.

Exclusions:

– Homes for the elderly with nursing care are classified under group 87109 (Activities of facilities for the care and nursing of other individuals);

– Concentrated social assistance activities are classified under group 8799 (Other concentrated care activities not elsewhere classified).

87303: Healthcare activities for people with disabilities

This group includes: Providing care services for people with disabilities. Care includes accommodation, nutrition, monitoring, and assistance with daily living, such as housekeeping services. In some cases, these units also provide specialized nursing care for those living in separate areas.

Exclusions: Concentrated social assistance activities are classified under group 8799 (Other concentrated care activities not elsewhere classified).

879: Other concentrated care activities

This group includes: Intermediary services for centralized care activities and other centralized care activities.

8791 – 87910: Intermediary services for centralized care activities

This group includes: Intermediary activities in the provision of care services, by connecting clients and service providers to receive fees or commissions without a separate intermediary providing the care services. These intermediary activities can be conducted on digital platforms or through non-digital channels (directly, such as in-home visits, phone calls, mail, etc.). Fees or commissions may be received from either the client or the provider of the care services. Revenue from intermediary activities may include other income sources, such as advertising revenue.

Exclusions: Intermediary services for medical, dental, and other healthcare services are classified under group 86910 (Intermediary services for medical, dental, and other healthcare services).

8799: Other concentrated care activities not elsewhere classified

87991: Activities related to treatment and rehabilitation of sex workers.

This group includes: Activities of educational, treatment, vocational training, and community reintegration facilities for sex workers.

87999: Other remaining concentrated care activities not elsewhere classified

This group includes:

– Providing care services to individuals or populations, excluding the elderly and disabled, who are unable to adequately care for themselves or who do not wish to live alone;

– Activities at centralized facilities operating around the clock, run by government agencies or private organizations, providing social assistance to special populations such as children and groups with certain limitations in their ability to care for themselves, where medical treatment or education is not a critical element, for example:

+ Orphanage;

+ Dormitories and boarding houses for children;

+ Providing temporary housing for the homeless, refugees, immigrants, etc.;

+ Other support activities…

This group also includes:

– The activities of a community center are for people with social or personal problems;

– Operation of temporary shelters for offenders and criminals;

– Activities of juvenile rehabilitation centers.

Exclusions:

– Activities related to the establishment and distribution of mandatory social security funds are classified under group 84300 (Mandatory social security activities);

– Nursing care facilities are classified under group 8710 (Activities of nursing care facilities);

– Providing focused nursing care and rehabilitation services for patients with mental health problems classified under group 8720 (Healthcare activities for persons with intellectual, neurological, mental disabilities and addictions);

– Intensive care activities for individuals diagnosed with intellectual disabilities are classified under group 8720 (Healthcare activities for individuals with intellectual, neurological, mental disabilities and addictions);

– Activities providing concentrated care for the elderly or physically disabled are classified under group 8730 (Healthcare activities for war veterans, the elderly, and disabled individuals who are unable to care for themselves);

– The activity of giving and receiving children for adoption is classified under group 88900 (Other non-concentrated social assistance activities);

– Daytime childcare activities are classified under group 88900 (Other non-concentrated social assistance activities).

88: Non-centralized social assistance activities

This sector includes: Providing a wide range of social assistance services directly to clients. Activities in This sector excludes accommodation services, except on a temporary basis.

881 – 8810: Non-centralized social assistance activities for war veterans, disabled soldiers, the elderly, and people with disabilities.

88101: Non-centralized social assistance activities for meritorious individuals (excluding disabled veterans)

This group includes: Activities involving support and assistance from all levels, sectors, mass organizations, and individuals to those who have rendered meritorious service (excluding wounded and sick soldiers) in the gratitude and repayment movement through practical forms and actions such as donating houses of compassion, giving savings accounts, providing care, education, mentorship, and job placement… aiming to support and stabilize the lives of these individuals.

88102: Non-centralized social assistance activities for disabled veterans

This group includes: Activities involving support and assistance from all levels, sectors, mass organizations, and individuals to wounded and sick soldiers in the gratitude and repayment movement through practical forms and actions such as donating houses of compassion, giving savings accounts, providing care, education, mentorship, and job placement… aiming to support the stabilization of these individuals' lives.

88103: Non-residential social assistance activities for the elderly and persons with disabilities

This group includes: Social services, counseling, social welfare, guidance and other similar services that serve the elderly and disabled in their homes or elsewhere and are provided by state or private organizations, self-help organizations at the national or local level and by professionals to provide counseling services:

– Activities involving visiting and showing concern for the elderly and people with disabilities;

– Daycare services for the elderly and adults with disabilities;

– Activities involving vocational training and retraining for people with disabilities and those with limited access to education.

This group also includes:

– Activities of nursing care staff;

– Nursing care at home if it is part of a home care service.

Exclusions:

– Activities related to the establishment and distribution of mandatory social security funds are classified under group 84300 (Mandatory social security activities);

– Activities similar to those described in this group but performed in centralized facilities are classified under group 87302 (Healthcare activities for the elderly) and group 87303 (Healthcare activities for persons with disabilities);

– Daytime care for children with disabilities is classified under group 88900 (Other non-concentrated social assistance activities).

889 – 8890 – 88900: Other non-centralized social assistance activities

This group includes: Social services, counseling, social welfare, refugee services, guidance and other similar services that serve individuals and families in their homes or elsewhere and are provided by state or private organizations, disaster relief organizations, self-help organizations at the national or local level and by professionals to provide counseling services:

– Activities related to the protection and guidance of children and young people;

– Activities related to giving and receiving children for adoption;

– Activities aimed at preventing violence against children and others;

– Services include family budgeting advice, marriage and family counseling, and loan and borrowing advice;

– Community activities and neighborhood mutual assistance;

– Relief activities for disaster victims, refugees, immigrants, etc., include providing them with temporary or permanent housing;

– Providing vocational training and retraining for the unemployed and those with limited education;

– Daytime facilities serving the homeless and other vulnerable groups in society;

– Charitable activities such as fundraising or other support activities aimed at helping society.

Exclusions:

– Activities related to the establishment and distribution of mandatory social security funds are classified under group 84300 (Mandatory social security activities);

– Activities similar to those described in this group but performed in centralized facilities are classified under group 8799 (Other centralized care activities not elsewhere classified).

S: ARTS, SPORTS AND ENTERTAINMENT

This sector includes activities to cater to the diverse cultural, sporting, and recreational interests of customers, including live performances, entertainment, cultural and natural heritage activities, and gambling.

Sports clubs are typically non-profit organizations, but their involvement in the sports sector is legalized by the primary purpose of the activity (promoting sports participation). Educational activities, training, the sale of advertising space, and the provision of "Club House" amenities are ancillary activities within this sector; while they may be economically dominant, they play a crucial role in achieving and sustaining the primary purpose of the activity.

This sector also includes services that enable entertainment events and live performances to take place.

90: CREATIVE ACTIVITIES IN ART AND PERFORMANCE

This sector includes: Creative and performing arts activities, the operation of facilities and provision of services to meet cultural and entertainment needs. This includes the production, promotion, attendance, live performances, events or exhibitions for the public; providing artistic, creative or technical skills for the production of artistic products, live performances and events.

Exclusions:

– Activities of museums, historical monuments and archaeological sites, commemorative and historical buildings, libraries, archives, zoos, botanical gardens; preservation of historical monuments; nature conservation activities are classified under industry 91 (Activities of libraries, archives, museums and other cultural activities);

– Services such as the restoration of works of art and museum artifacts and the preventive conservation of works of art are carried out internally by entities classified under group 912 (Museum, Collections, Monuments and Heritage Activities);

– The restoration of works of art and artifacts in museum collections and the preventive preservation of works of art, if not carried out by classification units under 912, are classified under group 91300 (Preservation, restoration and other support activities for cultural heritage);

– Gambling and betting activities are classified under group 9200 (Lottery, betting and gambling activities);

– Sports and recreational activities are classified under industry code 93 (Sports, recreation and entertainment activities);

– The production and distribution of films and videos are classified under groups 5911 (Activities of motion picture, video and television program production), 5912 (Activities of motion picture, video and television program post-production), and 5913 (Activities of motion picture, video and television program distribution);

– Film screenings are classified under group 5914 (Film screening activities);

– Photography activities are classified under group 74200 (Photographic activities);

– Broadcasting, television and data broadcasting are classified under group 6010 (Audio broadcasting and distribution activities), group 6020 (Television program production, television broadcasting and video distribution activities);

– Cultural education (non-formal teaching of musical instruments, painting, acting, dancing, etc.) is classified under group 85520 (Arts and Culture Education).

901: Artistic creative activities

This group includes: literary creation, musical creation, visual arts creation, and related activities.

9011 – 90110: Literary and musical composition activities

This group includes:

– Activities of individual writers, on all subjects including fiction,…;

– Composing music;

– Writing documents, writing on behalf of others;

– Write scripts;

– The activities of journalists who do not self-publish content they create;

– Bloggers do not self-publish the content they create. This group also includes: Technical writing.

Exclusions:

– The reproduction and distribution of books and music are classified under industry J (Publishing, broadcasting, production and distribution of content);

– Translators who work on editing books are classified under group 74300 (Interpretation activities);

– Activities of independent musicians and actors appearing in video and audiovisual content of all kinds are classified under group 90200 (Performing Arts Activities).

9012 – 90120: Visual arts creative activities

This group includes: Activities related to the creation and production of visual art works. Specifically:

– Activities of independent artists, such as sculptors, painters, cartoonists, calligraphers, engravers, etc.

– Activities related to digital visual arts creation;

– The creative activity of producing visual art using light.

Exclusions:

– The production of stone sculptures, which are not original works of art, is classified under group 23960 (Cutting, shaping and finishing of stone);

– Film and video production is classified under group 5911 (Activities of motion picture, video and television program production), 5912 (Post-production activities of motion picture, video and television program);

– Cinema operations are classified under group 5914 (Film screening activities);

– Activities of private arts or theater organizations or agencies are classified under group 74990 (Other professional, scientific and technological activities not elsewhere classified);

– Casting activities are classified under group 78100 (Activities of employment agencies);

– The activity of booking and selling tickets for theatrical performances, sporting events, and other entertainment is classified under group 82400 (Intermediary services for business support services not elsewhere classified (excluding financial intermediaries));

– Photography activities are classified under group 74200 (Photographic activities);

– Choreography activities are classified under group 90190 (Other creative artistic activities);

– The restoration of works of art and artifacts in museum collections and the preventive preservation of works of art, if not carried out by a classification body under 912, are classified under group 91300 (Preservation, restoration and other supporting activities for cultural heritage);

– Creating and performing sound and light shows is classified under group 93290 (Other recreational activities).

9019 – 90190: Other creative arts activities

This group includes:

– Conceptual art activities;

– Choreography activities.

Exclusions:

– Restoration of furniture (excluding restoration in museums) is classified under group 95240 (Repair and maintenance of beds, wardrobes, tables, chairs and similar furniture);

– The restoration of stained glass windows is classified under group 91300 (Conservation, restoration and other supporting activities for cultural heritage);

– Upgrading and restoring historical monuments and historical structures is classified under sector F (Construction);

– Activities of museums are classified under group 912 (Museum, collection, monument and heritage activities);

– The restoration of works of art, such as paintings, is classified under group 91300 (Preservation, restoration and other supporting activities for cultural heritage);

– The restoration of textiles and embroidery is classified under group 91300 (Preservation, restoration and other supporting activities for cultural heritage);

– Restoration of colorful interior decorations, restoration of fireplace brick paint and decorative paint are classified under group 91300 (Conservation, restoration and other supporting activities for cultural heritage).

902 – 9020 – 90200: Performing arts activities

This group includes: Performing arts and related activities.

Specifically:

– Live stage performances such as stage shows, concerts, operas, dances, and other forms of entertainment;

– Activities of performing groups, circuses, bands, musical groups or orchestras…;

– Activities of performing artists, for example, actors (including stand-up comedians), dancers, musicians (including independent organists), and conductors.

This group also includes:

– Activities of photo models;

– The activities of influencers appearing on vlogs;

– Activities of independent musicians and actors appearing in video and audiovisual content of all kinds;

– Activities of arts facilities for private groups.

Exclusions:

– Activities of private arts or theater organizations or agencies are classified under group 74990 (Other professional, scientific and technological activities not elsewhere classified);

– Actor selection activities are classified under group 78100 (Activities of employment agencies);

– The activities of bloggers who do not self-publish their own created content are classified under group 90110 (Literary and musical creation activities);

– Publishing text, visual content, and other non-video content by influencers or bloggers falls under group 5819 (Other publishing activities);

– The production of video and audiovisual content is classified under group 5911 (Activities of motion picture, video and television program production).

903: Activities supporting creative arts and performing arts

This group includes: Activities supporting creative arts and performing arts. It encompasses activities supporting the production of stage performances, operas and ballets, musicals, events and other activities; activities of producers of performing arts, on or off campus.

9031 – 90310: Activities of arts establishments and venues

This group includes:

– Activities of arts establishments, such as concert venues, theaters, and cultural centers;

– The activities of arts institutions support artistic creation in the visual arts.

This group also includes: Activities of live music venues, music clubs and similar establishments where artists perform.

Exclusions:

– Retail sale of paintings and sculptures (activities of commercial art galleries) is classified under group 47690 (Retail sale of other cultural and entertainment products not elsewhere classified);

– Cinema operations are classified under group 5914 (Film screening activities);

– Activities of arts establishments for private groups are classified under group 90200 (Performing arts activities);

– Activities of museums are classified under group 91210 (Museum and collection activities);

– Activities of dance floors and ballrooms where drinks are served are not the primary activity and are classified under group 93290 (Other recreational activities).

9039 – 90390: Other support activities for artistic creation and performance.

This group includes:

– Activities supporting performing arts to produce live theatrical performances, for example: stage shows, concerts, operas, dances, and other theatrical performances…;

– Activities of producers, stage designers and set builders, transitionists, lighting engineers, etc.;

– Organizing cultural and entertainment events, such as film festivals, musicals, or music and dance festivals;

– Activities of directors, screenwriters, film promoters, and program creators or supervisors.

This group also includes:

– Activities of producers or entrepreneurs of live arts events, with or without physical facilities;

– Planning the technical aspects, supply, installation, and operation of audiovisual and special effects equipment related to the organization of live artistic events.

Exclusions:

– The production of motion pictures (both for and not for theatrical release), including digital distribution, for direct theatrical release or for broadcasting or streaming, is classified under group 591 (Activities related to motion pictures, video and television programming);

– Broadcasting live performances and events, classified under group 6020 (Activities of television program production, television broadcasting and video distribution);

– Activities of private arts or theater organizations or agencies are classified under group 74990 (Other professional, scientific and technological activities not elsewhere classified);

– Actor selection activities are classified under group 78100 (Activities of employment agencies);

– Organizing conferences, seminars, and trade exhibitions is classified under group 82300 (Organizations for trade promotion and marketing);

– Planning, technical provision, installation and operation of audiovisual and special effects equipment related to the organization of conferences, seminars and trade exhibitions are classified under group 8230 (Organization of trade fairs and exhibitions);

– Activities of producers or promoters of sporting events, with or without facilities, are classified under group 93190 (Other sporting activities);

– Planning, supplying, installing, and operating audiovisual and special effects equipment related to the organization of live sporting events is classified under group 93190 (Other sporting activities);

– Planning, supplying, installing, and operating audiovisual and special effects equipment related to the organization of live entertainment and recreational events is classified under group 93290 (Other entertainment and recreational activities).

91: ACTIVITIES OF LIBRARIES, ARCHIVES, MUSEUMS AND OTHER CULTURAL ACTIVITIES

This group includes: activities of libraries and archives; activities of all types of museums, collections of heritage including library and archival materials, botanical gardens, zoos; activities of historical monuments and archaeological sites and nature conservation activities. These activities include the identification, collection, inventory, preservation, restoration and other support activities for cultural or natural heritage, tangible or intangible.

This group also includes the preservation and display of artifacts, sites, and natural wonders of historical, cultural, or educational significance (e.g., world heritage sites, etc.).

Exclusions:

– The manufacture of musical instruments is classified under group 32200 (Manufacture of musical instruments);

– Restoration of organs and other historical musical instruments is classified under group 33190 (Repair and maintenance of other equipment);

– Upgrading and restoring historical monuments and historical structures is classified under sector F (Construction);

– Retail sale of used goods is classified under group 4774 (Retail sale of used goods);

– Transportation and warehousing activities are classified under industry 52 (Warehousing and support activities for transportation);

– Insurance activities are classified under industry code 66 (Other financial activities);

– Judicial auctions are classified under group 6910 (Legal activities);

– Architectural activities related to the restoration or rehabilitation of cultural heritage properties are classified under group 7110 (Architectural and related engineering consulting activities);

– Research and conservation activities specifically for cultural heritage are classified under group 72 (Scientific research and technological development);

– The activities of "tour guide and instructor" are classified under group 79900 (Other tourism-related activities);

– Third-party hosting activities are classified under group 91120 (Hosting activities);

– Sports and recreational activities such as beach activities and amusement parks are classified under industry 93 (Sports, recreation and entertainment activities).

911: Library and Archive Operations

This group includes: All library and archival activities related to management, preservation, conservation, and value assessment.

This includes: Activities providing books, newspapers, pictures, documents, and information by various types of libraries and archives (including public archives at the national, regional, or local levels, or private archives such as those of artists, historians, writers, etc.), reading rooms, and audiovisual rooms. The scope of activities includes organizing the collection (specialized and non-specialized), cataloging, searching for information upon request, or storing books, newspapers, magazines, films, discs, tapes, maps, etc. The target audience for these activities includes students, scientific researchers, politicians, members of associations, or the general public.

9111 – 91110: Library operations

This group includes: Activities involving the provision of books, newspapers, pictures, documents, and information by all types of libraries (including digital libraries), reading rooms, and audiovisual rooms. This includes organizing the collection (specialized and non-specialized), cataloging, searching for information upon request, or storing books, newspapers, magazines, films, discs, tapes, maps, etc.

9112-91120: Storage activities

This group includes: Archiving activities performed by all types of archiving services for the purpose of building, storing, and categorizing physical or digital archival collections and delivering them to the public or a specific group of users.

Include:

– Activities of public archives providing services to the public or a specific group of users such as students, scientists, etc., as well as activities of national archives;

– Activities related to collecting or gathering archival materials;

– Activities related to identifying, inventorying, describing, and classifying archival documents;

– Activities related to the safety and preservation of collections (monitoring hygiene and climatic conditions, safety and security, restoration);

– Activities involving the delivery of archival materials to the public, either in person or remotely;

– Cultural and educational activities related to enhancing the value of archival materials.

This category also includes: Storing all types of documents (in paper or electronic form).

Exclusions:

– Document digitization (without other related activities) is classified under group 82100 (Administrative and office support activities);

– Document digitization (related to subsequent data processing) is classified under group 63100 (Information technology infrastructure, data processing, storage and related activities);

– Storing data files is classified under group 63100 (Information technology infrastructure, data processing, storage and related activities);

– Retail sale of manuscripts is classified under group 47690 (Retail sale of other cultural and entertainment products not elsewhere classified);

912: Museum, Collection, Monument and Heritage Activities

This group includes activities related to the operation, management, preservation, conservation, and valuation of cultural heritage: tangible, intangible, and digital, across various collections (both private and public). It encompasses activities related to cultural heritage sites resulting from human intervention in their surrounding environment, from landscapes and gardens to historical and archaeological sites and architectural structures.

Exclusions:

– Upgrading and restoring historical monuments and historical structures is classified under sector F (Construction);

– Architectural activities involving the restoration or rehabilitation of cultural heritage properties are classified under group 7110 (Architectural and related engineering consulting activities);

– Conservation and restoration activities are classified under group 91300 (Conservation, restoration and other supporting activities for cultural heritage);

– Other preservation and conservation activities not carried out by entities classified under group 912 are classified under group 91300 (Conservation, restoration and other support activities for cultural heritage).

9121 – 91210: Museum and collection activities

This group includes: operating, managing, maintaining, preserving, assessing the value of, and displaying collections in various types of museums.

Include:

– Museums or art museums, applied crafts museums and design museums (e.g., museums of jewelry, furniture, costumes, ceramics, silverware);

– Museums of natural history, science and technology, and historical museums, including military museums;

– Other specialized museums;

– Outdoor museums, ecological museums, digital and virtual museums;

– Collections in historic homes and national museums, centers for interpreting ethnographic, religious, and folk art at the local or regional level.

This group also includes services such as the restoration of artwork and museum artifacts, and preventive conservation of artwork carried out internally by the unit.

Exclusions:

– Library activities are classified under group 91110 (Library activities);

– Storage activities are classified under group 91120 (Storage activities);

– The restoration of works of art and artifacts in museum collections and the preventive preservation of works of art, if not carried out by classification units in group 912, are classified under group 91300 (Preservation, restoration and other support activities for cultural heritage).

– Preventive conservation of artworks, if not carried out by a classification body in group 912, is classified under group 91300 (Conservation, restoration and other supporting activities for cultural heritage);

– Restoration of furniture (excluding restoration in museums) is classified under group 95240 (Repair and maintenance of beds, wardrobes, tables, chairs and similar furniture).

9122 – 91220: Activities related to historical sites and monuments

This group includes: Activities related to the operation and preservation of heritage sites resulting from human intervention in the surrounding environment, from landscapes to gardens, from buildings to sites (both built and natural heritage).

Include:

– Operating and preserving historical monuments and historical buildings;

– Operating and preserving archaeological sites open to visitors.

Exclusions:

– Upgrading and restoring historical monuments and historical structures is classified under sector F (Construction);

– Archaeological excavations are classified under group 722 (Scientific research and technological development in the field of social sciences and humanities);

913 – 9130 – 91300: Preservation, restoration and other support activities for cultural heritage

This group includes:

– Activities related to preventive conservation, preservation, and restoration measures and actions, including consultation, taking into account the material, tangible, and intangible values of cultural heritage and sustainability. For all types of materials and surfaces, these activities particularly include movable and immovable archaeological assets, leather goods, archival documents, graphic and printed materials, wood paneling, artwork, ceramic tiles, jewelry, easel paintings, murals, photography, sculpture, textiles including embroidery, stained glass, scientific and industrial objects.

– Activities related to the digitization of cultural heritage (whether immovable or immovable), data collection, collection management, virtual replicas, and other activities through digital means to ensure the preservation of cultural heritage.

Exclusions:

– Restoration of organs and other historical musical instruments is classified under group 33190 (Repair and maintenance of other equipment);

– Upgrading and restoring historical monuments and historical structures is classified under sector F (Construction);

– Research and conservation activities specifically for cultural heritage are classified under group 72 (Scientific research and technological development);

– Archaeological excavations are classified under group 722 (Scientific research and technological development in the field of social sciences and humanities);

– Restoration of furniture (excluding restoration in museums) is classified under group 95240 (Repair and maintenance of beds, wardrobes, tables, chairs and similar furniture);

– Repair of musical instruments (excluding organs and historic instruments) is classified under group 95290 (Repair and maintenance of bicycles, watches, and other personal and household goods not elsewhere classified).

914: Activities of botanical gardens, zoological gardens and nature reserves

This group includes: Activities of botanical gardens and zoos, including children's zoos, and activities of nature reserves, including wildlife conservation… as well as conservation and maintenance services for national parks, nature parks, and reserves.

9141 – 91410: Activities of botanical gardens and zoos

This group includes:

– Operation of botanical gardens and zoos, including children's zoos;

– Operation of fish ponds, aquariums, and fish tanks;

Exclusions:

– Landscape beautification and gardening services are classified under group 81300 (Landscape services);

– Activities in areas designated for recreational hunting and fishing are classified under group 93190 (Other sporting activities).

9142 – 91420: Activities of nature reserves

This group includes:

– Activities of nature reserves, including wildlife conservation, wildlife parks, etc.;

– Services for the conservation and maintenance of national parks, nature parks, and protected areas.

Exclusions:

– Activities related to the protection or restoration of agricultural land are classified under industry 01 (Agriculture and related service activities);

– Activities related to the protection or restoration of forest land are classified under industry 02 (Forestry and related service activities);

– Landscape beautification and gardening services (e.g., parks, gardens…) are classified under group 81300 (Landscape services);

– Activities in areas designated for recreational hunting and fishing are classified under group 93190 (Other sporting activities);

– Activities at picnic areas not related to nature reserves are classified under group 93290 (Other recreational activities).

92: LOTTERY, BETTING AND GAMBLING ACTIVITIES

This industry includes: the operation of gambling establishments such as casinos, card rooms, and video game arcades, and the provision of gambling services such as lotteries and race betting. Gambling and betting activities can be conducted at gambling establishments or online.

920 – 9200: Lottery, betting and gambling activities

92001: Lottery operations

This group includes:

– Operations of lottery companies and agents;

– Retail sale of lottery tickets (retail sales through agents who earn commission).

92002: Betting and gambling activities

This category includes: Betting and gambling activities.

Specifically:

– Exploiting coin-operated slot machines;

– Exploiting coin-operated gaming machines;

– Horse racing and other gambling activities;

– Betting after the race;

– Casino operations, including “floating casinos”;

– Sign up for a quiz app with prizes;

– Sports betting;

– Card games are played as a form of gambling;

Exclusions: Activities of card clubs, such as bridge clubs, are classified under group 93120 (Activities of sports clubs).

93: SPORTS, RECREATION AND ENTERTAINMENT ACTIVITIES

This group includes: Sports activities in any form of physical activity performed spontaneously or in an organized manner with the aim of demonstrating or improving physical and mental fitness, as well as establishing social bonds or achieving results in competitions at all levels.

Includes: Providing recreational and sporting activities (excluding activities of museums, preservation of historical sites, zoos, botanical gardens and nature conservation activities; betting and gambling activities).

This group also includes: Organizing sporting events.

Exclusions: Performing arts, music, and other arts and entertainment activities such as the organization of live theatrical performances, opera concerts or dance productions and other theatrical works are classified under industry 90 (Artistic and Performing Arts Activities).

931: Sports activities

This group includes: Activities of sports facilities; activities of teams or clubs that participate primarily in live sporting events for ticketed spectators; independent athletes participating in live sporting events or races for ticketed spectators; owners of participants in races such as car racing, dog racing, horse racing, etc., primarily those who bring athletes to participate in races or other spectator sporting events; sports coaches providing specialized services to support athletes participating in sporting events or competitions; operators of arenas and stadiums; and other activities related to the organization, promotion, or management of sporting events not elsewhere classified.

Exclusions: Sports and recreational education activities are classified under group 85510 (Sports and recreational education).

9311 – 93110: Activities of sports facilities

This group includes:

– Operation of facilities organizing indoor or outdoor sporting events (indoor or outdoor, with or without a roof, with or without seating for spectators):

+ Stadiums for soccer, hockey, cricket, and baseball.

+ Car racetrack, dog racetrack, horse racetrack,

+ Swimming pool and stadium,

+ Athletics stadium,

+ Sports arenas and winter stadiums,

+ Boxing ring,

+ Golf course,

Tennis court,

+ Bowling lane;

+ Fitness center.

– Organizing and running professional and amateur indoor and outdoor sporting events by organizers at their own facilities (not those of sports clubs);

This group also includes:

– Managing and providing staff for the operation of these facilities;

– Operation of sports areas, which may include the operation of cable cars, ski lifts, and suspension chairs;

– Manage areas with outdoor sports equipment;

– Community sports activities;

– Providing equipment for operating sports facilities.

Exclusions:

– Rental of sports and recreational equipment is classified under group 77210 (Rental of sports and recreational equipment);

– Activities at parks and beaches are classified under group 93290 (Other recreational activities).

9312 – 93120: Activities of sports clubs

This group includes: Activities of professional, semi-professional, and amateur sports clubs, providing club members with opportunities to participate in sports activities.

Sports clubs are typically non-profit organizations, but their involvement in the sports field is legalized by the primary purpose of the activity undertaken (promoting sports participation). Educational activities, training, selling advertising space, and providing "Club House" services, within this group, are ancillary activities that may be economically dominant, but are instrumental to the primary purpose of the activity undertaken and to sustain it.

Include:

– Club activities:

Football club;

Bowling club;

+ Swimming club;

Golf club;

+ Boxing Club;

+ Wrestling club, for physical development;

+ Winter sports club;

Chess Club;

+ Athletics Club;

+ Shooting Club;

+ Esports Club;

+ Card game clubs, for example, a Bridge club…

This group also includes:

– Providing “Club House” services for sports clubs;

– Sports training provided by the sports club;

– Organizing and managing outdoor or indoor sporting events for professional or amateur athletes from sports clubs.

Exclusions:

– Sports instruction by private teachers and coaches is classified under group 85510 (Sports and recreation education);

– Activities of sports facilities are classified under group 93110 (Activities of sports facilities);

– Activities of athletes, referees, judges, timekeepers, etc., who work for themselves, are classified under group 93190 (Other sports activities);

– Activities of individuals participating in self-funded esports are classified under group 93190 (Other sports activities);

– Activities of sports federations are classified under group 94990 (Activities of other organizations not elsewhere classified).

9319 – 93190: Other sports activities

This group includes:

– Activities of organizers of sporting events, with or without facilities;

– Activities of athletes and sports players using their own accounts, referees, timekeepers, etc.;

– Activities of individuals participating in esports using their own accounts;

– Activities of sports federations and sports governing bodies;

– Activities related to promoting sporting events;

– Operation of racehorse stables, dog kennels, and car garages;

– Activities of hunting and sport fishing areas;

– Activities of mountain climbing guides;

– Activities supporting fishing and hunting for sport or recreation;

– Activities involving the training of animals for sporting or recreational purposes;

This team also includes: Planning the technical aspects, supplying, installing, and operating audiovisual equipment and special effects related to the organization of live sporting events.

Exclusions:

– Broadcasting live performances and events is classified under group 6020 (Activities of television program production, television broadcasting and video distribution);

– The rental of sports equipment is classified under group 77210 (Rental of sports and recreational equipment);

– Organizing conferences, seminars, and trade exhibitions is classified under group 82300 (Organizations for trade promotion and marketing);

– Activities of sports and game training facilities are classified under group 85510 (Sports and recreation education);

– Activities of sports instructors, teachers, and coaches are classified under group 85510 (Sports and recreation education);

– Planning, supplying, installing, and operating audiovisual equipment and special effects related to the organization of live entertainment events, which are classified under group 93290 (Other entertainment activities);

– Organizing and managing professional and amateur indoor and outdoor sporting events for sports clubs is classified under group 93120 (Activities of sports clubs);

– Activities at parks and beaches are classified under group 93290 (Other recreational activities);

– Providing personnel and equipment as part of the organization and operation of sporting events (not of sports clubs) is classified under group 93110 (Activities of sports facilities);

– Activities of esports clubs are classified under group 93120 (Activities of sports clubs).

932: Recreational activities

This group includes: Units capable of operating or providing services to satisfy the diverse entertainment needs of customers. This includes a variety of engaging entertainment activities, such as motorized rides, watersports, games, performances, themed exhibitions, and excursions.

Exclusions:

– Sports activities are classified under group 931 (Sports activities);

– Performing arts activities, including theater, music, and other art forms, are classified under group 90 (Creative and performing arts activities);

Activities related to sports infrastructure and facilities, such as swimming pools and playgrounds, are classified under group 93110 (Activities of sports facilities).

9321 – 93210: Operation of amusement parks and theme parks

This group includes: Amusement parks and theme parks, characterized by long-term, on-site activities with diverse and attractive features, such as motorized rides, carousels, water parks, games, shows, themed exhibitions, and picnic areas… provided according to the economic and operational directives of a central operating unit. These parks are usually located in structurally defined areas where visitors pay an entrance fee.

This group also includes: Water park operations.

Exclusions:

– Gambling or lottery activities are classified under group 9200 (Lottery, betting and gambling activities);

– Activities involving games and performances… carried out by independent providers, for example at fairs, folk festivals, Christmas celebrations… are classified under group 93290 (Other recreational activities).

9329 – 93290: Other recreational activities

This group includes:

– Other recreational and entertainment activities (excluding amusement parks and theme parks) not otherwise classified;

– The games are operated automatically using coins;

– Activities include fairs and exhibitions showcasing entertainment items that are naturally recreational in nature;

– Activities at recreational areas and beaches, including renting facilities such as changing rooms, lockers, sun loungers, umbrellas, etc.;

– Activities of independent animators in entertainment venues;

– The operation of dance floors and ballrooms where drinks are served is not the main activity;

– Operation of karaoke rooms.

– Operation of the computer room for playing computer games;

– Operation of self-service entertainment facilities, such as rocking chairs, rocking horse-drawn carriages, etc.;

– Operation of simulated shooting ranges and paintball fields;

– Virtual reality or geolocation-based games/experiences;

– Operation of recreational transport facilities, such as cruises;

– Renting out relaxation equipment as part of recreational facilities;

– Operation of ski hills, individually or in combination with ski lifts;

– Operation of billiard rooms;

– Escape room activities (also known as escape games);

– Operation of bowling alleys;

– Activities involving the presentation of sound and light shows;

– Activities of tour guides for underwater excursions;

– Creative activities and fireworks displays;

– Activities at these recreational areas are not related to the nature reserve;

– Laser game operation.

This group also includes:

– Activities of directors or contractors of live entertainment and recreational events that are not artistic or sporting events, with or without facilities;

– Planning the technical aspects, supplying, installing, and operating audiovisual equipment and special effects related to organizing live entertainment events.

Exclusions:

– Operation of cable cars and ski lifts that are not part of an urban or suburban transport system or not associated with the operation of ski slopes is classified under group 4932 (Other road passenger transport);

– Sea fishing is classified under group 5011 (Coastal and ocean passenger transport) and group 5021 (Inland waterway passenger transport);

– Providing places and facilities for short-term rest for visitors in recreational parks and forests and campsites classified under group 55902 (Mobile home accommodation, tents, temporary shelters);

– Mobile food service activities are classified under group 5610 (Restaurants and mobile food service activities).

– Campsites, camping sites, recreational camping, hunting and fishing areas are classified under group 55902 (Mobile home accommodation, tents, temporary shelters);

– Organizing conferences, seminars, and trade exhibitions is classified under group 82300 (Organizations for trade promotion and marketing);

– Providing services for fairs, events, and exhibitions is part of public order and safety activities classified under group 84230 (Public security and public order activities);

– Activities of circus groups and theatrical groups are classified under group 90200 (Performing arts activities);

– Gambling or lottery activities are classified under group 9200 (Lottery, betting and gambling activities);

– Activities of amusement parks and theme parks are classified under group 93210 (Activities of amusement parks and theme parks);

– Activities of arts establishments, such as concert halls, music clubs, theaters, and venues where artists perform, are classified under group 90310 (Activities of arts establishments and venues);

– Activities of sports facilities, such as swimming pools, ice rinks, etc., are classified under group 93110 (Activities of sports facilities);

– Activities of water sports clubs, such as rowing, sailing, etc., are classified under group 93120 (Activities of sports clubs);

T. OTHER SERVICE ACTIVITIES

This sector (the remainder) includes activities of associations, member organizations, repair of computers, personal and household goods, automobiles, motorcycles, scooters, other motor vehicles and personal service activities not mentioned elsewhere in the economic sector classification table.

94: ACTIVITIES OF OTHER ASSOCIATIONS AND ORGANIZATIONS

This sector includes: Activities of organizations representing the interests of specific groups or proposing ideas to the public. These organizations often have a membership base, but their activities may involve or benefit non-members. The key in this section is to identify the purpose for which these associations and organizations operate, determining the interests of employers, independent workers, and scientific councils (group 941 (Activities of business, employer and professional associations)), the interests of workers (group 942 (Activities of trade unions)), or the activities of religious, political, cultural, and educational organizations (group 949 (Activities of other organizations)).

941: Activities of business, employer and professional associations

This group includes: Activities of organizations that promote the interests of members of business, employer, and professional associations. In the case of professional member organizations, this group also includes activities that promote the professional interests of its members.

9411 – 94110: Activities of business and employer associations

This group includes:

– Activities of organizations whose members' interests are focused on the development and prosperity of businesses in a specific business or commercial sector (including agriculture) or on the economic growth and business environment of a specific geographic area or political subdivision, regardless of the business sector;

– Activities of the federations of those businesses;

– Activities of chambers of commerce, guilds and similar organizations;

– Disseminating information, representing clients before government agencies, conducting public relations, and negotiating labor agreements on behalf of business associations and employers' organizations.

Exclusions:

– Activities of professional associations are classified under group 94120 (Activities of professional associations);

– The activities of trade unions are classified under group 94200 (Trade union activities);

– Activities of non-governmental organizations are classified under group 94990 (Activities of other organizations not elsewhere classified);

– Administrative activities of international organizations are classified under group 99000 (Activities of international organizations and agencies).

9412 – 94120: Activities of professional associations

This group includes:

– Activities of organizations whose members' interests are focused on a particular field, for example, medical associations, bar associations, accounting associations, engineering associations, architects' associations, etc.;

– Activities of professional associations involved in science, academia, or culture, for example, associations of writers, painters, sculptors, journalists, etc.;

– Disseminating information, establishing and monitoring standards of practice, representing clients before government agencies, and engaging in public relations;

This group also includes: Activities of intellectual associations.

Exclusions:

– The educational activities of these organizations are classified under sector 85 (Education and Training);

– Activities of business and employers' associations are classified under group 94110 (Activities of business and employers' associations);

– The activities of trade unions are classified under group 94200 (Trade union activities);

– Activities of non-governmental organizations are classified under group 94990 (Activities of other organizations not elsewhere classified).

942 – 9420 – 94200: Trade union activities

This group includes: Activities of trade union organizations (if legally permitted) aimed at ensuring the rights of union members (wages, working hours, etc.) who are workers in the trade unions they participate in, outside the system under the Vietnam General Confederation of Labor. Funding for those involved in managing these trade union organizations comes from contributions from union members within those organizations.

Exclusions:

– Activities of specialized trade union organizations whose operating capital is mainly from the State budget are classified under code 84111 (Activities of the Communist Party, socio-political organizations);

– The educational activities of these organizations are classified under sector 85 (Education and Training);

– Activities of professional associations are classified under group 9412 (Activities of professional associations).

949: Activities of other organizations

This group includes: Activities of organizations (excluding business and employer organizations, professional organizations, and trade unions) that operate in the best interests of their members.

This group also includes: Activities of non-governmental organizations.

9491 – 94910: Activities of religious organizations

This group includes:

– Activities of religious organizations (Catholicism, Buddhism, etc.) providing services directly to followers in churches, temples, mosques, or other places;

– Activities of organizations that provide for monks;

– Living a secluded, ascetic life.

This group also includes: Religious funeral services.

Exclusions:

– The education provided by these organizations is classified under sector 85 (Education and Training);

– The activities of these health organizations are classified under sector 86 (Healthcare activities);

– Social work activities carried out by these organizations are classified under sector 87 (Concentrated care and nursing activities) and sector 88 (Non-concentrated social assistance activities).

9499 – 94990: Activities of other organizations not elsewhere classified

This group includes: Activities of specialized clubs based on members' interests, which are voluntarily organized and established by the members themselves, with funding for the club's activities provided by member contributions: football fan clubs, bonsai clubs, bird-keeping clubs, consumer associations, animal protection associations, etc.

Exclusions:

– Charitable activities such as fundraising for social work purposes are classified under group 88900 (Other non-concentrated social assistance activities);

– Activities of professional arts groups or organizations are classified under group 90 (Artistic creation and performance activities);

– Activities of sports clubs are classified under group 93120 (Activities of sports clubs);

– Activities of professional associations are classified under group 94120 (Activities of professional associations);

– Activities of sports federations and associations are classified under group 93190 (Other sports activities);

– Activities of international organizations under international treaties between states are classified under group 99000 (Activities of international organizations and agencies).

95: REPAIR AND MAINTENANCE OF COMPUTERS, PERSONAL AND HOUSEHOLD APPLIANCES, CARS, MOTORCYCLES, SCOOTERS AND OTHER MOTOR VEHICLES

This sector includes: Repair and maintenance of computers and computer peripherals, communication equipment, consumer electronics, gardening equipment, footwear and leather and imitation leather goods, furniture and household goods, clothing, sporting goods, musical instruments and other personal and household goods, as well as repair and maintenance of automobiles, motorcycles, scooters and other motor vehicles.

Exclusions: Specialized repair and maintenance activities for industrial and commercial machinery and equipment, as well as similar machinery and equipment not used by households, are classified under industry 33 (Repair, maintenance and installation of machinery and equipment).

951 – 9510 – 95100: Repair and maintenance of computers, information and communication equipment

This group includes: Repair and maintenance services for computers, computer peripherals, and information and communication equipment.

Include:

– Desktop computers, laptops, and peripherals;

– Magnetic drives and other storage devices;

– Optical drives (CD-RW, CD-ROM, DVD-ROM, DVD-RW);

– Printer;

– Computer monitor;

- Keyboard;

– Webcam;

– Headphones, including wireless headphones;

– Computer mouse, joystick, trackball;

– Internal modem and external modem;

– Dedicated computer terminal equipment;

– Server;

– Scanners, including barcode scanners;

– Smart card reader;

– Virtual reality helmets;

- Projector;

– Landline phone;

– Mobile phones, tablets;

– Telecommunications data carrier devices;

– Fax machine;

– Communication devices, such as routers, bridges, modems, etc.;

– Two-way radio;

– Commercial televisions, video cameras.

This group also includes:

– Repair and maintenance of computer terminal equipment such as automated teller machines (ATMs) and point-of-sale (POS) terminals that are not mechanically operated;

– Repair and maintenance of handheld computers (PDAs);

– Refilling printer ink and ink cartridges, primarily done by customers bringing their printers to this service provider;

– Refurbishing optical discs.

Exclusions:

– Refilling printer ink and ink cartridges for retailers is classified under group 47400 (Retail of information and communication technology equipment);

– Repair and maintenance of consumer electronics is classified under group 95210.

(Repair and maintenance of household electronic audio-visual equipment).

952: Repair and maintenance of personal and household goods

This group includes: Repair and maintenance services for personal and household appliances.

9521 – 95210: Repair and maintenance of household electronic audio-visual equipment

This group includes: Repair and maintenance services for household electronic audio-visual equipment such as: Televisions, radios, cassette players; Music and video players; Video cameras and home cameras; Electronic game consoles;…;

This group also includes: Repairing amplifiers and various types of sound systems.

9522 – 95220: Repair and maintenance of household appliances and equipment

This group includes: Repair and maintenance services for household appliances and equipment:

– Refrigerator, stove, oven, washing machine, spin dryer, clothes dryer, air conditioner…

– Gardening equipment, pruning machines…

Exclusions:

– Repair and maintenance of handheld power tools and commercial refrigeration equipment are classified under group 33120 (Repair and maintenance of machinery and equipment);

– Repair and maintenance of central air conditioning systems are classified under group 43222 (Installation of heating and air conditioning systems).

9523 – 95230: Repair and maintenance of shoes, sandals, leather and imitation leather goods

This group includes: Repair and maintenance of shoes, sandals, suitcases, and similar leather goods.

Exclusions: Shoe shining is classified under group 96909 (Other personal service activities not elsewhere classified).

9524 – 95240: Repair and maintenance of beds, wardrobes, tables, chairs and similar furniture.

This group includes: Repair, maintenance, refurbishment, and polishing of beds, wardrobes, tables, chairs, and office furniture.

This group also includes: Assembling self-standing furniture.

9529 – 95290: Repair and maintenance of bicycles, watches, and other personal and household goods not elsewhere classified.

This group includes:

– Repair and maintenance of bicycles, electric bicycles, unicycles, skateboards, and scooters;

– Clothing repairs;

– Jewelry repair;

– Repairing clocks, wall clocks, and their parts such as clock movements, clock cases, etc.;

– Repair of fitness and sports equipment (excluding sports guns);

– Repair musical instruments, books, and other personal and household items.

Exclusions:

– Industrial engraving on metal is classified under group 25920 (Mechanical processing; metal treatment and coating);

– Repairing handheld power tools is classified under group 33120 (Repair and maintenance of machinery and equipment);

– Repair of sporting and recreational firearms is classified under group 33110 (Repair and maintenance of prefabricated metal products);

– Restoration of organs and other historical musical instruments is classified under group 33190 (Repair and maintenance of other equipment);

– Repair of time clocks, time recorders, time locks, and similar time-recording devices is classified under group 33130 (Repair and maintenance of electronic and optical equipment).

953: Repair and maintenance of automobiles, motorcycles, and other motor vehicles

9531 – 95310: Repair and maintenance of automobiles and other motor vehicles

This group includes:

– Repair and maintenance services for automobiles, including trailers and semi-trailers:

+ Repair of mechanical parts, electrical parts, and automatic ignition systems.

+ Routine maintenance,

+ Bodywork repair,

+ Repairing car parts,

+ Car washing, polishing, spraying and painting,

Repair the slats and windows.

+ Repair car seats, cushions, and interior.

+ Diagnostic and repair services for electromechanical systems.

+ Repair, inflate, and replace car tires and inner tubes.

+ Anti-rust treatment.

+ Installation, replacement of spare parts and auxiliary components not part of the production process.

– Repair and maintenance activities for other motor vehicles:

+ Repairing mechanical parts, electrical parts, and other components of motor vehicles.

+ Routine maintenance,

+ Bodywork repair,

+ Car washing, polishing, spraying and painting,

+ Repair, inflate and patch inner tubes, install or replace tires.

+ Anti-rust treatment,

+ Installation, replacement of spare parts and auxiliary components not included in the production process.

+ Repair and maintenance of non-military amphibious vehicles.

This group also includes: Repair and maintenance of campers, mobile homes, etc.

Exclusions:

– Retreading and recycling of automobile and other motor vehicle tires is classified under group 22110 (Manufacture of rubber inner tubes and tires; retreading and recycling of rubber tires);

– Services for equipping campers and mobile homes are classified under group 29200 (Manufacture of bodies for motor vehicles and other motor vehicles, trailers and semi-trailers);

– Repair of forklifts and agricultural plows is classified under group 33120 (Repair and maintenance of machinery and equipment);

– Periodic safety inspections of motor vehicles are classified under group 71200 (Technical inspection and analysis).

9532 – 95320: Repair and maintenance of motorcycles and scooters

This group includes:

– Repairing mechanical parts, electrical parts, and automatic ignition systems;

– Routine maintenance;

– Repairing the frame, fork, fairing, and seat cushion of motorcycles and scooters;

– Repairing other parts of motorcycles and scooters;

– Car washing, polishing, spraying, and painting;

– Car water refilling and car wrapping services;

– Repairing, inflating, and patching motorcycle and scooter tires; installing or replacing them;

– Anti-rust treatment;

– Replacing spare parts and auxiliary components that are not part of the production process.

Exclusions:

– The retreading and recycling of motorcycle and scooter tires is classified under group 22110 (Manufacture of rubber inner tubes and tires; retreading and recycling of rubber tires);

– Repair and maintenance of bicycles, electric bicycles, unicycles, skateboards, and scooters are classified under group 95290 (Repair and maintenance of bicycles, watches, and other personal and household goods not elsewhere classified).

954 – 9540 – 95400: Intermediary service activities for the repair and maintenance of computers, personal and household goods, automobiles, motorcycles, and other motor vehicles.

This group includes: Intermediary activities for the repair and maintenance of computers, personal and household appliances, automobiles, motorcycles, and other motor vehicles by connecting customers and service providers for a fee or commission, without any intermediary providing the services. These intermediary activities can be conducted on digital platforms or through non-digital channels (directly, such as in-home visits, by phone, mail, etc.). Fees or commissions may be received from either the customer or the repair and maintenance service provider. Revenue from intermediary activities may include other income sources, such as advertising revenue.

96: PERSONAL SERVICE ACTIVITIES

This sector includes all personal service activities not mentioned elsewhere in the classification, for example: services such as laundry of textiles and furs; hairdressing, beauty care, spa and similar activities; funerals and related activities…

961 – 9610 – 96100: Laundry and cleaning of textile and fur products

This group includes:

– Dry cleaning, wet cleaning, ironing… all types of clothing (including fur and leather) and textiles, whether hand-washed or machine-washed, whether for the public or for industrial or commercial clients;

– Receiving and returning laundry to customers;

– We offer laundry services for blankets, sheets, pillows, mattresses, curtains, and drapes for customers, including pick-up and delivery to the customer's requested address;

– Providing combined rental and laundry services, cleaning textiles such as linens, work uniforms, and related items;

– Reusable diaper supply service.

This group also includes: Repairing or making simple replacements (e.g., reattaching buttons, replacing zippers, etc.) on clothing and other textiles during laundry services for customers.

Exclusions: Clothing repair is classified under group 95290 (Repair and maintenance of bicycles, watches, and other personal and household goods not elsewhere classified).

962: Hairdressing, beauty care, spa and similar services

This group includes activities such as haircutting, beauty treatments, spa services, and similar services.

9621 – 96210: Hairdressing services

This group includes:

– Haircutting, shampooing, perming, blow-drying, hair coloring, straightening, hair pressing, and other hair services for both men and women;

– Hair styling;

– Cutting, trimming, and shaving beards.

Exclusions: Wig making is classified under group 32900 (Other manufacturing not elsewhere classified).

9622 – 96220: Beauty care services and other beauty treatments

This group includes beauty treatments not performed by medical professionals, such as facial massage, manicures, pedicures, makeup, hair removal, etc.

Exclusion: Cosmetic surgery performed by medical professionals is classified under group 8620 (Activities of general, specialist and dental clinics).

9623 – 96230: Spa and sauna services

This group includes: Sauna services, massage, sunbathing, non-surgical cosmetic procedures (belly fat reduction, body slimming, etc.).

Exclusions:

– Health and beauty care services, which are integral activities (accounted for separately) of accommodation establishments, are classified under group 55 (Accommodation services);

– The activities of medical massage therapists are classified under group 8699 (Other medical activities not elsewhere classified);

– Activities of health, fitness and bodybuilding clubs and facilities are classified under group 9311 (Activities of sports facilities).

963 – 9630 – 96300: Funeral service activities and related services

This group includes:

– Burial, cremation, electric cremation services and other related services;

– Preservation of remains, embalming, and services preparing for burial, cremation, and electric cremation;

– Funeral home services;

– Selling land for building graves or leasing land for burial purposes;

– Cemetery caretaker.

Exclusions:

– Cemetery gardening is classified under group 81300 (Landscape services);

– Funeral services of a religious or spiritual nature are classified under group 94910 (Activities of religious organizations).

964 – 9640 – 96400: Intermediary activities for personal services

This group includes: Acting as an intermediary for personal services by connecting customers and service providers for a fee or commission, without a separate service provider. These intermediary activities can be conducted on digital platforms or through non-digital channels (directly, such as door-to-door service, telephone, mail, etc.). Fees or commissions may be received from either the customer or the individual service provider. Revenue from intermediary activities may include other income sources, such as advertising revenue. This includes, for example, the operations of a laundry agency.

969 – 9690: Other personal service activities

96901: Wedding service activities and related services

This group includes: Social activities such as marriage brokerage, organizing and serving weddings and engagement ceremonies, etc.

96909: Other personal service activities not elsewhere classified

This group includes:

– Activities of astrologers and spiritualists;

– Shoe shining, porter services, and parking attendant services;

– Pet care and training services;

– Activities of the animal rescue station for abandoned animals;

– Franchising activities involving the use of coin-operated machines such as: weighing scales, blood pressure monitors, etc.;

– Operation of photo booths and automatic photo printers from electronic files, for example from phones, memory cards, flash drives;

– The practice of tattoo artists using biological substances, such as henna, for temporary decoration;

– House sitting service;

– Activities of individuals organizing private events (excluding funerals), such as weddings, birthdays, anniversaries, etc.

Exclusions:

– Veterinary activities are classified under group 75000 (Veterinary activities);

– House cleaning activities are classified under group 81210 (General house cleaning);

– Teaching yoga is classified under group 85510 (Sports and recreation education);

– Providing alternative therapy services, activities of therapists, hypnotists, etc., are classified under group 86990 (Other medical activities not elsewhere classified);

– Home care services for the elderly are classified under group 88103 (Non-residential social assistance activities for the elderly and persons with disabilities);

– Daycare services for children provided by caregivers in their homes or in nurseries, and after-school care services are classified under group 88900 (Other non-concentrated social assistance activities);

– The operation of coin-operated slot machines is classified under group 9200 (Lottery, betting and gambling activities);

– The operation of coin-operated washing machines is classified under group 96100 (Laundry, cleaning of textile and fur products).

U: ACTIVITIES INVOLVING EMPLOYMENT IN HOUSEHOLDS, PRODUCTION OF MATERIAL GOODS AND SERVICES FOR HOUSEHOLD CONSUMPTION

This sector includes: Domestic work performed by hired workers in households and the production of goods and services for self-consumption by households.

97: DOMESTIC EMPLOYMENT ACTIVITIES IN HOUSEHOLDS

970 – 9700 – 97000: Activities involving hiring domestic workers for household jobs.

This group includes:

– Employment activities in household jobs such as: babysitting, cooking, housekeeping, gardening, gatekeeping, laundry, elderly care, driving, cleaning, house sitting, tutoring, guardianship, secretary/personal assistant…;

– Employment in households is clearly defined by the employer in surveys or studies, including if the employer is single. The value of products created in this activity is counted as employment in households.

Exclusions: Providing personal and household services such as house cleaning, laundry, cooking, gardening, and in-home care for dependents, etc., by independent service providers (for-profit, non-profit, public organizations, or self-employed) is classified under the corresponding service category.

98: ACTIVITIES OF HOUSEHOLDS PRODUCING MATERIAL GOODS AND SERVICES FOR SELF-CONSUMPTION

This sector includes:

– Production of physical goods and services for self-consumption within households;

– Households are classified here when it is not possible to identify the primary activity for the household's self-consumption. If the household engages in market activities (producing goods for sale), then it is classified under the primary market activity sector in the National Economic Classification System.

981 – 9810 – 98100: Production of physical goods for self-consumption by households

This group includes: Production of physical goods for self-consumption by households. These activities include farming, livestock raising (activities not included in surveys by the agriculture, forestry, and fisheries sectors), and the production of household goods such as baskets, trays, clothing, hats, and other physical goods for self-consumption. If a household also participates in the production of products for sale to the market, the household is classified into the corresponding commodity production sector in the Vietnamese Economic Classification System. If a household is primarily involved in the production of goods for self-consumption (activities not included in surveys by the agriculture, forestry, fisheries, mining, processing, manufacturing, and construction sectors), the household is classified as the production of physical goods for self-consumption within households.

982 – 9820 – 98200: Production of goods and services for self-consumption by households.

This group includes: Production and service activities for self-consumption by households, including cooking, teaching, caring for family members, or transportation and other services for the family itself. If households are involved in producing goods and services for sale in the market, they are classified into the corresponding production sector in the Vietnamese Economic Classification System; if households are primarily involved in the production and service activities for self-consumption, they are classified under household production and service activities within this group.

V: ACTIVITIES OF INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS AND AGENCIES

99: ACTIVITIES OF INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS AND AGENCIES

990 – 9900 – 99000: Activities of international organizations and agencies

This group includes:

– Activities of international organizations under international treaties between countries such as the United Nations and specialized agencies of the UN system, regional agencies, ..., the International Monetary Fund, the World Bank, the World Customs Organization, the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development, the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries, the European Free Trade Association, ...

– Activities of the institutions and organizations of the European Union.

Exclusions:

– Activities of non-governmental organizations are classified under group 94990 (Activities of other organizations not elsewhere classified);

– Activities of government agencies of other countries in general, such as: embassies, consulates, military bases, representative offices of foreign scientific organizations in Vietnam…