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WAREHOUSE OF ENTERPRISE MANAGEMENT KNOWLEDGE

Specialized content, carefully edited, compiled and updated by the Expertis Committee

Auditing knowledge for directors

  • Banks provide information to tax authorities: Do businesses need to worry?
  • Transfer pricing: Vietnamese enterprises are careful to collect tax arrears
  • Some new points Decree 102/2021/ND-CP on administrative sanctions in the field of accounting and auditing
  • How do tax regulations affect the presentation of financial statements?
  • What information do investors want to read from financial statements?
  • What is the difference between Compliance Audit and Internal Audit?
  • Why compliance audit? What benefits do businesses get from this?
  • Accounting for expenses incurred due to the impact of the Covid 19 epidemic
  • Converting financial statements from VAS to IFRS: detailed steps
  • Why apply IFRS in Vietnam and why should businesses care about IFRS?
  • Difference between VAS and IAS/IFRS
  • Where can I find the easiest and most accurate IFRS standards to download?
  • IFRS history: the process of formation, recognition and development
  • What is IFRS? What is the importance of IFRS today?
  • What are the benefits of auditing financial statements for businesses?
  • When did the audit start?
  • Auditing financial statements: what businesses need to know
  • Places to submit audited financial statements at the end of the year
  • Things to know about audit contracts
  • What is a financial statement and what is inside it?
  • Applying to convert financial statements from VAS to IFRS in Vietnam
  • Tax authorities and the fight against profiteering from value added tax (VAT)
  • Guidelines for the mechanism of prior agreement on tax calculation method (APA)
  • Affiliate transactions (transfer pricing) – Part 3: Classification of associated transactions and the principle that the substance determines the form
  • Internal audit helps relieve accounting pressure
  • Notes to the Board of Directors when preparing the Financial Statements
  • How artificial intelligence is changing the global economy
  • The importance of auditors
  • Vietnam economic forecast 2021
  • Financial planning for business
  • Witnessing inventory - Auditing method out of documents
  • COVID-19: Programs to assist businesses in responding to pandemic
  • Is financial reporting for tax purposes only?
  • How to optimize efficiency from using Annual Financial Statement Auditing Services
  • COVID-19: How do leaders maintain business continuity
  • Small and medium enterprises (SMEs) and continuity of activity during COVID-19
  • Business subjects often forget to audit their financial statements
  • Inventory of assets at the end of the fiscal year, the things that businesses should note
  • Use digital signature (electronic signature) to sign audit reports, why not?
  • COVID-19: Several solutions to improve cash flow management efficiency
  • Sample internal audit regulations applicable to firms
  • Reasonable and valid expenses are deductible when the enterprise makes tax finalization
  • Building processes, problems from letting go of management
  • Tax policy: a constant worry of foreign investors
  • Auditing Financial Statements: Enterprises "must" or "should" audit?
  • The role of audit compliance with the accounting financial system
  • Conclusion of audit contract: The time required to perform

Legal provisions on auditing

  • Decree 102/2021/ND-CP on penalties for administrative violations in the fields of taxation, invoices, accounting and auditing
  • Sanctions for administrative violations on accounting and auditing
  • Decree 84/2016 / ND-CP on auditing for units with public interest
  • Independent auditing law
  • Decree 165 / 2018 / ND-CP on electronic transactions in financial activities
  • Decree 41/2018/ND-CP on penalties for administrative violations in the field of accounting and auditing
  • Regulations on Consolidation of legal documents and how to use Consolidated documents

Audit standards

  • Professional ethical standards of accounting and auditing, issued together with Circular 70/2015 / TT-BTC
  • Vietnamese framework on guarantee service contracts, issued together with Circular 69/2015 / TT-BTC
  • Standard No. 4410 on financial information synthesis service, issued together with Circular 68/2015 / TT-BTC
  • Standard No. 4400 on Contracts for Implementation of Pre-Agreed Procedures for Information, issued together with Circular 68/2015 / TT-BTC
  • Standard No. 1000 on audit of settlement reports for completed projects, issued together with Circular 67/2015 / TT-BTC
  • Standard No. 3420 on service contracts to ensure the BC synthesizes TC information according to the convention in the prospectus, issued together with the Circular 66/2015 / TT-BTC
  • Standard No. 3400 on checking future financial information, issued together with Circular 66/2015 / TT-BTC
  • Standard No. 3000 on service contracts to ensure outside service auditing and reviewing TC information in the past, issued together with Circular 66/2015 / TT-BTC
  • Standard No. 2410 on reviewing interim TC information implemented by independent auditor of the unit, issued together with Circular 65/2015 / TT-BTC
  • Standard No. 2400 on reviewing past financial statements, issued together with Circular 65/2015 / TT-BTC
  • Quality control standard No. 1 on quality control enterprises performing auditing, reviewing financial statements, assurance services and other related services, issued together with Circular 214/2012 / TT-BTC
  • Auditing Standard No. 810 on reporting services on summary financial statements, issued together with Circular 214/2012 / TT-BTC
  • Auditing Standard No. 805 on notes when auditing individual financial statements and when auditing specific elements, accounts or items of the financial statements, issued together with Circular 214/2012 / TT-BTC
  • Auditing Standard No. 800 on notes when auditing financial statements is prepared in accordance with the framework of preparing and presenting financial statements for special purposes, issued together with Circular 214/2012 / TT-BTC
  • Auditing Standard No. 720 on other information in documents containing audited financial statements, issued together with Circular 214/2012 / TT-BTC
  • Auditing Standard No. 710 on Comparative Information - Corresponding data and comparative financial statements, issued together with Circular 214/2012 / TT-BTC
  • Auditing Standard No. 530 on audit sampling issued together with Circular 214/2012 / TT-BTC
  • Auditing Standard No. 550 on related parties issued together with Circular 214/2012 / TT-BTC
  • Auditing Standard No. 540 on auditing accounting estimates issued together with Circular 214/2012 / TT-BTC
  • Auditing Standard No. 706 on the paragraph "Matters to emphasize" and "Other issues" in the financial statements of financial statements, issued together with Circular 214/2012 / TT-BTC
  • Auditing Standard No. 520 on analytical procedures issued together with Circular 214/2012 / TT-BTC
  • Auditing Standard No. 510 on the first year audit - Opening balance issued together with Circular No. 214/2012 / TT-BTC
  • Auditing Standard No. 505 on external confirmation issued together with Circular 214/2012 / TT-BTC
  • Auditing Standard No. 501 on audit evidence for special items and events issued together with Circular 214/2012 / TT-BTC
  • Auditing Standard No. 705 on the audit opinion is not a fully accepted opinion, issued together with Circular 214/2012 / TT-BTC
  • Auditing Standard No. 500 on audit evidence attached to Circular 214/2012 / TT-BTC
  • Auditing Standard No. 450 on assessing errors detected during the audit process issued together with Circular 214/2012 / TT-BTC
  • Auditing Standard No. 402 on factors to consider when auditing an entity using external services, issued with Circular 214/2012 / TT-BTC
  • Auditing Standard No. 700 on the formation of audit opinions and audit reports on financial statements, issued together with Circular 214/2012 / TT-BTC
  • Auditing Standard No. 620 on the use of experts' work, issued together with Circular 214/2012 / TT-BTC
  • Auditing Standard No. 610 on the use of work by internal auditors, issued together with Circular 214/2012 / TT-BTC
  • Auditing Standard No. 600 on notes when auditing the Group's financial statements (including the work of member auditors), issued together with Circular 214/2012 / TT-BTC
  • Auditing Standard No. 580 on written explanations, issued together with Circular 214/2012 / TT-BTC
  • Auditing Standard No. 570 on continuous operations, issued together with Circular 214/2012 / TT-BTC
  • Auditing Standard No. 560 on events arising after the balance sheet date, issued together with Circular 214/2012 / TT-BTC
  • Auditing Standard No. 330 on the auditor's handling of assessed risks, issued together with Circular 214/2012 / TT-BTC
  • Auditing Standard No. 320 on materiality in audit planning and implementation, issued together with Circular 214/2012 / TT-BTC
  • Auditing Standard No. 315 on identifying and assessing risks of material misstatement issued together with Circular 214/2012 / TT-BTC
  • Auditing Standard No. 300 on planning to audit financial statements issued together with Circular 214/2012 / TT-BTC
  • Auditing Standard No. 265 Communicating deficiencies in internal control with those charged with governance and management of the entity audited in conjunction with Circular 214/2012 / TT-BTC
  • Auditing Standard No. 260 on communicating issues with management of entities audited, issued together with Circular 214/2012 / TT-BTC
  • Auditing Standard No. 250 on Review of compliance with laws and regulations in auditing financial statements issued together with Circular 214/2012 / TT-BTC
  • Auditing Standard No. 240 on the auditor's responsibilities related to fraud in the auditing of financial statements, issued together with Circular 214/2012 / TT-BTC
  • Auditing Standard No. 230 on audit documents and records issued together with Circular 214/2012 / TT-BTC
  • Auditing Standard No. 220 on quality control auditing financial statements issued together with Circular 214/2012 / TT-BTC
  • Auditing Standard No. 210 on audit contracts issued together with Circular 214/2012 / TT-BTC
  • Auditing Standard No. 200 on the overall goals of auditors and auditors issued together with Circular 214/2012 / TT-BTC

Line of audit updates

  • Data sharing between Social Insurance (SI) and Tax Authority: What are businesses concerned about?
  • Transfer pricing: Vietnamese enterprises are careful to collect tax arrears
  • How do tax regulations affect the presentation of financial statements?
  • What information do investors want to read from financial statements?
  • Accounting for expenses incurred due to the impact of the Covid 19 epidemic
  • Applying to convert financial statements from VAS to IFRS in Vietnam
  • Affiliate transactions (transfer pricing) – Part 3: Classification of associated transactions and the principle that the substance determines the form
  • Home
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  • Reducing VAT from 10% to 8% in 2022 (From February 01 – Detailed application instructions)

Reducing VAT from 10% to 8% in 2022 (From February 01 – Detailed application instructions)

Category
  • The goal of the policy is to reduce VAT to 8%
  • Determination of goods and services subject to VAT reduction
  • Instructions for making VAT invoices when reducing VAT from 10% to 8%
  • Instructions for declaring when reducing VAT from 10% to 8%
  • Guidance on special cases arising in the application of VAT reduction

2% reduction of value-added tax rate from February 01 to the end of 02, applicable to groups of goods and services currently subject to the value-added tax rate of 2022% (remaining 10%), except certain groups of goods and services. Details as shown below:

Reduce VAT from 10 to 8 in 2022
VAT REDUCTION FROM 10% TO 8% IN 2022

The goal of the policy is to reduce VAT to 8% #

Objectives of the state's policy to reduce VAT from 10% to 8% include:

  • Restore and rapidly develop production and business activities, promote growth drivers, prioritize a number of important industries and fields, and strive to achieve the goal of the 2021-2025 period: average GDP growth 6,5 - 7%/year.
  • Reducing VAT to 5% helps to reduce costs, support cash flow, ensure initiative, and create favorable conditions for businesses, economic organizations and people.
  • The policy of reducing VAT from 10% to 8% helps to ensure social security and people's lives.

Determination of goods and services subject to VAT reduction #

2% reduction of value added tax rate in 2022, applicable to groups of goods and services are applying the value-added tax rate of 10% (remaining 8%).

Except for some of the following groups of goods, the 2% discount is not applicable:

  • Telecommunication
  • Information Technology
  • Financial activities
  • Bank
  • Stock
  • Insurrance
  • Real estate business
  • Metal production and manufacture of prefabricated metal products
  • Mining industry (excluding coal mining)
  • Coke production
  • Refined petroleum
  • Manufacture of chemicals and chemical products
  • Goods and services subject to excise tax. 
Look up the list of goods and services eligible for VAT reduction from 10% to 8% in Decree 15 below:
Nguyen Hanh

Decree No. 15/2022/ND-CP stipulating tax exemption and reduction under Resolution 43/2022/QH15 #

Issuance date: January 28, 01 Effective date: February 2022, 01 Document type: Decree Status: Still in force

February 8, 2022

Instructions for making VAT invoices when reducing VAT from 10% to 8% #

When making VAT invoices due to the reduction of VAT from 10% to 8% according to Decree 15/2022/ND-CP, enterprises should note the following contents:

For business establishments that calculate VAT by the credit method:

When making a VAT invoice for the provision of goods and services eligible for VAT reduction, write "8%" at the VAT rate line; VAT amount; the total amount to be paid by the buyer.

Based on VAT invoices, business establishments selling goods and services shall declare output VAT, and business establishments purchasing goods and services shall declare and deduct input VAT according to the reduced tax amount stated on the invoice. VAT.

For business establishments (including business households, business individuals) calculating VAT according to the percentage method on turnover, when making sales invoices for providing goods and services subject to tax reduction VAT:

+ In the column "Total money": write in full the money for goods and services before reducing;

+ In the line "Adding money for goods and services" write the number that has decreased by 20% of the percentage of revenue;

+ At the same time, note: "reduced... (amount) corresponds to 20% of the percentage to calculate VAT according to Resolution 43/2022/QH15".

Note: Business establishments must make separate invoices for goods and services eligible for VAT reduction. In case a business establishment does not issue a separate invoice for goods and services eligible for VAT reduction, it is not entitled to VAT reduction.

In case the business establishment has issued an invoice and declared at the tax rate or percentage for calculating VAT that has not been reduced as prescribed in Decree 15/2022, the seller and the buyer must make a record or there is a written agreement specifying the error, at the same time the seller makes an invoice to correct the error and delivers the adjusted invoice to the buyer. Based on the adjusted invoice, the seller declares and adjusts the output tax, and the buyer declares the adjustment of input tax (if any).

In case a business establishment of goods and services eligible for VAT reduction has issued an ordered invoice printed in the form of a pre-printed ticket with the unused face value (if any) and has a need to continue using it. business establishments shall stamp according to the price reduced by 2% of the VAT rate or the price that has been reduced by 20% at the percentage rate next to the pre-printed price criterion for continued use.

Instructions for declaring when reducing VAT from 10% to 8% #

Business establishments shall declare VAT-reduced goods and services according to Form No. 01 in Appendix IV issued with Decree 15/2022 together with the VAT declaration.

The General Department of Taxation has also announced the upgrade of the VAT invoice software to meet the regulations on reducing the VAT rate in Resolution 43/2022/QH15. Notice of software upgrade 27_TB_TCT

Guidance on special cases arising in the application of VAT reduction #

On March 23, 3, the Ministry of Finance issued Official Letter 2022/BTC-TCT on value-added tax in Decree 2688/15/ND-CP of the Government.

Accordingly, the Ministry of Finance guides on the time of making invoices to apply the policy of reducing VAT from 10% to 8% as follows:

– In case a business establishment signs a service provision contract with collection of money before or during service provision, an invoice has been issued at the time of collection before February 01, 02 with the tax rate of 2022%, but the service completed in the period from February 10, 01 to the end of December 02, 2022, the amount invoiced before February 31, 12 is not eligible for VAT reduction policy; for the remaining unpaid amount, invoiced from February 2022, 01 to the end of December 02, 2022 according to the provisions of law, the VAT reduction policy will be applied.

– In case a business establishment provides goods and services subject to the tax rate of 10% in January 01, but in February 2022, the business establishment will issue an invoice for revenue from selling goods and services. born in January 02, they are in the case of making invoices at the wrong time and are not eligible for VAT reduction.

– For invoices made before February 01, 02 with the VAT rate of 2022%, after February 10, 01, there are errors that need to be adjusted in terms of money, VAT or return of goods. the adjusted invoice, the goods return invoice shall be made with the VAT rate of 02%.

– For activities of providing specific goods and services such as electricity supply, business establishments are entitled to a reduction in VAT according to regulations for invoices made from February 01, 02 to the end of December 2022, 31. 12.

Official Dispatch 2688_BTC-TCT HD dealing with some cases of 2% VAT reduction in 2022

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Updated on 5 July, 2022
Decree No. 15/2022/ND-CP stipulating tax exemption and reduction under Resolution 43/2022/QH15

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Category
  • The goal of the policy is to reduce VAT to 8%
  • Determination of goods and services subject to VAT reduction
  • Instructions for making VAT invoices when reducing VAT from 10% to 8%
  • Instructions for declaring when reducing VAT from 10% to 8%
  • Guidance on special cases arising in the application of VAT reduction
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